Locking assembly for directional connection of steel structure
By designing a locking assembly including sliding sleeve, sliding block, limit block, telescopic rod and clamping assembly, the problems of complex operation, high time cost and insufficient flexibility of traditional locking components are solved, and rapid disassembly and assembly are achieved, improving work efficiency and component sensitivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421546238.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The locking components in traditional hot runner mold directional connection steel structures are complex to operate, have high time costs, are difficult to maintain and lack of flexibility.
A locking component including an outer shell, a sliding sleeve, a sliding block, a limiting block, a telescopic rod, a spring, a driving wheel and a clamping assembly is designed. Through the movement of the sliding block and a limiting block, the spring and a telescopic rod are combined to drive the clamp to slide inside the positioning plate to realize the connection and locking of the steel structure.
It realizes rapid disassembly and locking of locking components, improves work efficiency and simplicity of operation, reduces time costs, and enhances the sensitivity and applicability of components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222819457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mold locking components, in particular to a locking component for directional connection of steel structures. Background Art
[0002] Hot runner mold directional connection steel structure is a solution for accurately positioning and fixing the hot runner system during the injection molding process. This structure usually includes multiple components, among which the locking component is a key part. The main function of the locking component is to ensure that the hot runner system maintains a stable position and alignment during the high-pressure injection molding process, thereby ensuring the quality and consistency of the product.
[0003] The locking components in the traditional hot runner mold directional connection steel structure usually include bolts, nuts, locating pins or other special positioning and locking elements. They are used to ensure that the various components of the hot runner system can be accurately positioned and firmly fixed in the predetermined position during assembly. Specifically, the locking components must first select appropriate specifications and materials according to the design requirements to ensure that they can withstand the mechanical load and thermal stress during high-pressure injection molding.
[0004] Most of the above-mentioned traditional locking assemblies connect steel structures by fixing bolts. Such a setting requires special tools to drive the bolts when in use, which increases the complexity of operation and time cost, and also causes maintenance difficulties and reduced flexibility. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures, aiming to improve the problems of increased operation complexity and time cost, difficult maintenance and reduced flexibility caused by the use of traditional locking assemblies.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a locking assembly for a directional connection steel structure, comprising an outer shell, the inner wall of the outer shell is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, the interior of the sliding sleeve is provided with a U-shaped limit groove, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the limit block, the outer wall of the limit block is slidably connected with the interior of the U-shaped limit groove, the interior of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a push plate, the push plate is fitted with the sliding block, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the interior of the positioning plate is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, and a clamping assembly is arranged inside the positioning plate, and the clamping assembly is used for connecting between steel structures.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping block, the outer wall of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning plate, the inner wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the driven wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate, and an outer wall of the extension plate is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing block, and a worm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a worm wheel is rotatably connected inside the fixing block, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.
[0011] Furthermore, a screw is fixedly connected to the inside of the worm wheel, and an outer wall of the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the extension plate, and the top of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a gear.
[0013] Furthermore, a gear ring is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the outer shell, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the telescopic rod and the sliding block are first pushed to move, thereby driving the limit block to slide inside the U-shaped limit groove, and at the same time cooperating with the push plate to shrink the spring, and then the telescopic rod is rotated to cooperate with the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the rack to drive the clamping block to move to the inside of the steel structure to achieve connection, and finally cooperate with the limitation of the U-shaped limit groove to achieve locking, which solves the problem that the use of traditional locking components will lead to increased operation complexity and time cost, and will also lead to maintenance difficulties and reduced flexibility, and can achieve convenient and quick disassembly and locking, thereby improving work efficiency and ease of operation, reducing time cost and improving component sensitivity.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the rotating rod is first driven to drive the worm to rotate, and then the worm wheel, gear and gear ring are coordinated to drive multiple screws to rotate, so that the extension plate slides inside the outer shell, and then the outer shell and the positioning plate are adjusted to achieve the adjustment of the length of the locking assembly, so that the length of the assembly can be adjusted, ensuring that each mold component can be accurately aligned and connected, providing flexibility and accuracy in assembly and adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an outer shell of a locking assembly for a directional connection steel structure proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sliding sleeve of a locking assembly for a directional connection steel structure proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the driving wheel structure of a locking assembly of a directional connection steel structure proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the gear ring structure of a locking assembly for a directional connection steel structure proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Outer shell; 2. Telescopic rod; 3. Sliding sleeve; 4. Sliding block; 5. Limit block; 6. U-shaped limit groove; 7. Push plate; 8. Spring; 9. Positioning plate; 10. Driving wheel; 11. Driven wheel; 12. Rack; 13. Block; 14. Extension plate; 15. Fixed block; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Worm; 18. Worm wheel; 19. Screw; 20. Gear; 21. Gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a locking assembly for a directional connection steel structure, comprising an outer shell 1, a sliding sleeve 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, a U-shaped limiting groove 6 is provided inside the sliding sleeve 3, a sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3, a limiting block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 4, the outer wall of the limiting block 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped limiting groove 6, a telescopic rod 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding block 4, a spring 8 is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3, and the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to a push plate 7, The push plate 7 fits with the sliding block 4, the bottom of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 10, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 3, the bottom of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 9, the inside of the positioning plate 9 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 11, the driving wheel 10 is meshed with the driven wheel 11, and a clamping assembly is provided inside the positioning plate 9, the clamping assembly is used for connecting between steel structures, and the clamping assembly includes a clamping block 13, the outer wall of the clamping block 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning plate 9, the inner wall of the clamping block 13 is fixedly connected with a rack 12, and the rack 12 is meshed with the driven wheel 11;
[0027] Specifically, firstly, the outer shell 1 is placed inside one of the steel structures, and then the positioning plate 9 at the bottom of the outer shell 1 is inserted into the other steel structure, and then the telescopic rod 2 is pressed to drive the sliding block 4 and the limit block 5 to move. The movement of the sliding block 4 will apply pressure to the push plate 7, thereby causing the spring 8 to contract. At the same time, the movement of the sliding block 4 will drive the limit block 5 to slide on one side of the U-shaped limit groove 6, thereby moving to the corner of the U-shaped limit groove 6, and then sliding along the lateral side of the U-shaped limit groove 6, thereby driving the active wheel through the telescopic rod 2 10 rotates, and due to the meshing relationship between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 11, the four driven wheels 11 rotate in response to the rotation of the driving wheel 10, and then through the meshing relationship between the driven wheel 11 and the rack 12, the rack 12 moves with the rotation of the driven wheel 11, thereby driving the block 13 to slide inside the positioning plate 9 and the steel structure to achieve the connection between the two steel structures, and then release the telescopic rod 2. At this time, the spring 8 is no longer stressed and rebounds, thereby driving the limit block 5 to move to the inside of the other side of the U-shaped limit groove 6 for limiting, thereby achieving the locking between the two steel structures.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The upper surface of the positioning plate 9 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 14, the outer wall of the extension plate 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell 1, the upper surface of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 15, the inside of the fixing block 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 16, the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a worm 17, the inside of the fixing block 15 is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 18, the worm wheel 18 is meshed with the worm 17, the inside of the worm wheel 18 is fixedly connected with a screw 19, the outer wall of the screw 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer shell 1, the outer wall of the screw 19 is threadedly connected to the inside of the extension plate 14, the top of the screw 19 is fixedly connected with a gear 20, the inner wall of the outer shell 1 is rotatably provided with a gear ring 21, and the gear 20 is meshed with the gear ring 21;
[0029] Specifically, the driving rotating rod 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate inside the fixed block 15, and then the meshing relationship between the worm 17 and the worm wheel 18 makes the worm wheel 18 rotate with the rotation of the worm 17, thereby driving the screw 19 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the screw 19 drives the gear 20 to rotate. Due to the meshing relationship between the gear 20 and the gear ring 21, the gear ring 21 rotates with the rotation of the gear 20, thereby driving the other gears 20 to rotate synchronously, and then driving the four screws 19 to rotate. Then, through the threaded relationship between the screw 19 and the extension plate 14, the extension plate 14 slides inside the outer shell 1 with the rotation of the screw 19, thereby adjusting the distance between the outer shell 1 and the positioning plate 9, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the length according to the thickness of the steel structure.
[0030] Working principle: When the locking assembly for directional connection of steel structure is needed, first place the outer shell 1 inside the steel structure, insert the positioning plate 9 into another steel structure, press the telescopic rod 2, the sliding block 4 and the limit block 5 move, the push plate 7 is compressed, the spring 8 contracts, the sliding block 4 moves to the corner of the U-shaped limit groove 6, slides along the lateral edge, drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, thereby rotating the driven wheel 11, and then drives the rack 12 to move, and drives the card block 13 to slide into the steel structure through the rack 12, releases the telescopic rod 2, the spring 8 rebounds, the limit block 5 limits, and locks the steel structure;
[0031] In addition, the driving rotating rod 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm wheel 18 to rotate, the screw 19 to rotate, the gear 20 and the gear ring 21 to rotate, and drives the screw 19 and the extension plate 14 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the outer shell 1 and the positioning plate 9, thereby adjusting the length of the locking assembly and improving its applicability.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (3), a U-shaped limiting groove (6) is provided inside the sliding sleeve (3), a sliding block (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (3), the outer wall of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (5), the outer wall of the limiting block (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped limiting groove (6), the inside of the sliding block (4) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (2), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (2) is sleeved with a spring (8), one end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (3), and the The other end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to a push plate (7), and the push plate (7) is fitted with the sliding block (4). The bottom of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (10). The outer wall of the telescopic rod (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve (3). The bottom of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (9), and the inside of the positioning plate (9) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (11). The driving wheel (10) is meshed with the driven wheel (11). A clamping assembly is arranged inside the positioning plate (9), and the clamping assembly is used for connecting steel structures.
2. A locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a clamping block (13), the outer wall of the clamping block (13) is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning plate (9), the inner wall of the clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to a rack (12), and the rack (12) is meshed with the driven wheel (11).
3. The locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (9), and an outer wall of the extension plate (14) is slidably connected to the interior of the outer shell (1).
4. The locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell (1), a rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected inside the fixing block (15), and a worm (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (16).
5. The locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures according to claim 4, characterized in that: A worm wheel (18) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (15), and the worm wheel (18) is meshed with the worm (17).
6. The locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw rod (19) is fixedly connected to the interior of the worm wheel (18), and the outer wall of the screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell (1).
7. The locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw rod (19) is threadedly connected to the inside of the extension plate (14), and the top of the screw rod (19) is fixedly connected to a gear (20).
8. The locking assembly for directional connection of steel structures according to claim 7, characterized in that: A toothed ring (21) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the gear (20) is meshed with the toothed ring (21).