Back door assembly and vehicle

By designing the first and second seals in the vehicle back door assembly, the problem of insufficient sealing when folded is solved, good sealing under different states is achieved, and the vehicle's performance is improved.

CN222819885UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421925503.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vehicles, when the back door is folded inward when the second sub-door is folded, the sealing between the first sub-door and the second sub-door cannot be guaranteed, causing external rainwater to enter the vehicle, affecting the performance of the vehicle.

Method used

A back door assembly is designed, including a back door, a first seal and a second seal. When the back door is closed, the first seal is crimped to the second sub-door to realize a static seal between the first sub-door and the second sub-door; when the back door is opened to a certain angle and the second sub-door is folded inward, the second seal is pressed against the first sub-door to realize a dynamic seal.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the back door assembly, good sealing can be maintained in different states, external dust and liquid can be avoided from entering the vehicle, and the performance of the vehicle can be improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a back door assembly and a vehicle. The back door assembly comprises a back door, a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece. The back door comprises a first sub-door and a second sub-door, one end of the first sub-door is rotationally connected with the vehicle body, the other end of the first sub-door is rotationally connected with the second sub-door, the back door can be closed or opened relative to the vehicle body, and when the back door is in an open state, the second sub-door can be folded inwards relative to the first sub-door; one end of the first sealing piece is connected to the first sub-door; one end of the second sealing piece is connected to the second sub-door; when the back door is closed relative to the vehicle body, the other end of the first sealing piece is connected to the second sub-door in a pressing mode. When the back door is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body and the second sub-door is folded inwards by a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the other end of the second sealing piece abuts against the first sub-door. The use performance of the vehicle is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a tailgate assembly and a vehicle using the tailgate assembly. Background Art

[0002] At present, in some vehicles, in order to facilitate taking out items from the trunk, the structure of the back door is appropriately improved.

[0003] In the related art, a vehicle includes a body and a tailgate, the tailgate includes a first sub-door and a second sub-door, one end of the first sub-door is rotationally connected to the body, and the other end of the first sub-door is rotationally connected to the second sub-door so that the second sub-door can rotate relative to the first sub-door. Specifically, during the opening process of the tailgate, the second sub-door can be folded inward or opened outward relative to the first sub-door.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned vehicle, when the second sub-door is folded inward compared to the first sub-door, the sealing between the first sub-door and the second sub-door cannot be guaranteed, which may cause external rainwater to enter the rear passenger space through the gap formed between the first sub-door and the second sub-door, making the overall performance of the vehicle poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a tailgate assembly and a vehicle, which can maintain good sealing inside the vehicle after the tailgate assembly is opened, so that the overall performance of the vehicle is better.

[0006] On the one hand, the present application provides a tailgate assembly, including a tailgate, a first seal and a second seal; the tailgate includes a first sub-door and a second sub-door, one end of the first sub-door is used for rotational connection with the vehicle body, and the other end of the first sub-door is rotationally connected to the second sub-door, the tailgate can be closed or opened relative to the vehicle body, and when the tailgate is in an open state, the second sub-door can be folded inwardly relative to the first sub-door; one end of the first seal is connected to the first sub-door; one end of the second seal is connected to the second sub-door; wherein, when the tailgate is closed relative to the vehicle body, the other end of the first seal is pressed against the second sub-door; when the tailgate is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body, and the second sub-door is folded inwardly to a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the other end of the second seal is pressed against the first sub-door.

[0007] As an optional implementation, the first preset angle is greater than or equal to 65 degrees.

[0008] As an optional implementation, the second preset angle is greater than or equal to 50 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees.

[0009] As an optional embodiment, the first sub-door includes a first outer panel and a first inner panel; the surface of the first outer panel forms part of the appearance surface of the back door assembly, and the first inner panel is connected to the inner side of the first outer panel; one end of the first sealing member is connected to the first outer panel.

[0010] As an optional embodiment, the first sub-door also includes an interior panel connected to the inner side of the first inner panel. When the tailgate is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body and the second sub-door is folded inward to a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the other end of the second seal is pressed against the interior panel.

[0011] As an optional embodiment, the first outer panel includes a first plate body and a first folding portion connected together, the surface of the first plate body forms a partial appearance surface of the back door assembly, the first folding portion is folded inward compared to the first plate body and covers the end of the first inner panel; one end of the first sealing member is connected to the first plate body.

[0012] As an optional embodiment, the second sub-door includes a second outer panel and a second inner panel; the surface of the second outer panel forms part of the exterior surface of the back door assembly; the second inner panel is connected to the inner side of the second outer panel, and the surface of the second inner panel is used to form part of the inner wall surface of the interior space of the vehicle body; the second sealing member is pressed against the second outer panel.

[0013] As an optional embodiment, the second sub-door also includes a mounting plate; one end of the mounting plate is connected to the second inner plate, and the other end of the mounting plate is connected to one end of the second sealing member.

[0014] As an optional embodiment, the second outer panel includes a second plate body and a second folding portion connected together, the surface of the second plate body forms a partial appearance surface of the back door assembly, the second folding portion is folded inward compared to the second plate body and covers the end of the second inner panel; the second sealing member is pressed against the second folding portion.

[0015] As an optional embodiment, the first sealing member includes a first sealing body and a limiting portion connected to the first sealing body; one end of the first sealing body is crimped to the first outer panel; when the tailgate is closed relative to the vehicle body, the other end of the first sealing body is crimped to the second sub-door, the limiting portion is located between the first sub-door and the second sub-door, and the limiting portion is arranged close to the first sub-door.

[0016] As an optional embodiment, the second seal includes a second sealing body and a connecting portion, the second sealing body is pressed against the second outer plate; the connecting portion is connected to the second sealing body, and an installation groove is formed between the connecting portion and the second sealing body, and the end of the installation plate extends into the installation groove and is connected to the installation groove.

[0017] As an optional embodiment, the second sealing member also includes a sealing portion connected to the second sealing body, and the sealing portion and the connecting portion are arranged on opposite sides of the sealing body; when the tailgate is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body, and the second sub-door is folded inward at a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the sealing portion is pressed against the first sub-door.

[0018] On the other hand, the present application also provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and the above-mentioned tailgate assembly.

[0019] In the tailgate assembly and vehicle provided by the present application, the tailgate assembly includes a first seal and a second seal, one end of the first seal is connected to the first sub-door, and one end of the second seal is connected to the second sub-door, when the tailgate is closed relative to the vehicle body, the other end of the first seal is crimped to the second sub-door; when the tailgate is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body and the second sub-door is folded inward to a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the other end of the second seal is pressed against the first sub-door.

[0020] That is, when the tailgate is in a closed state, the first sub-door and the second sub-door can be sealed by the first sealing member, so as to prevent external dust and the like from entering the vehicle body through the gap formed between the first sub-door and the second sub-door to a certain extent, that is, static sealing between the first sub-door and the second sub-door can be achieved by setting the first sealing member;

[0021] When the tailgate is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body and the second sub-door is folded inward to a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the first sub-door and the second sub-door can be sealed by the second sealing member to prevent external dust and the like from entering the interior of the vehicle body through the gap formed between the first sub-door and the second sub-door to a certain extent, that is, dynamic sealing between the first sub-door and the second sub-door can be achieved by the provision of the second sealing member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a first sealing member in a back door assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partial structure of a back door assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a second sealing member in a tailgate assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Back door; 2. First sealing member; 3. Second sealing member;

[0028] 11. first sub-door; 12. second sub-door; 21. first sealing body; 22. limiting part; 31. second sealing body; 32. connecting part; 33. mounting groove; 34. sealing part;

[0029] 111, first outer plate; 112, first inner plate; 121, second outer plate; 122, second inner plate; 123, mounting plate; 311, cavity;

[0030] 1111, first plate body; 1112, first folding portion; 1211, second plate body; 1212, second folding portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution in the present application will be described clearly and in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, " / " means or, for example, A / B can mean A or B: "and / or" in the text is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "multiple" means two or more than two.

[0032] In the following, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as suggesting or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0033] In the related art, a vehicle includes a body and a tailgate, the tailgate includes a first sub-door and a second sub-door, one end of the first sub-door is rotationally connected to the body, and the other end of the first sub-door is rotationally connected to the second sub-door so that the second sub-door can rotate relative to the first sub-door. Specifically, during the opening process of the tailgate, the second sub-door can be folded inward or opened outward relative to the first sub-door.

[0034] However, in the above-mentioned vehicle, when the second sub-door is folded inward compared to the first sub-door, the sealing between the first sub-door and the second sub-door cannot be guaranteed, which may cause external rainwater to enter the rear passenger space through the gap formed between the first sub-door and the second sub-door, affecting the riding experience of the passengers in the vehicle, and thus making the overall performance of the vehicle poor.

[0035] Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a back door assembly and a vehicle, when the back door is in a closed state, a static seal between the first sub-door and the second sub-door can be achieved through the first sealing member; when the back door is opened to a first preset angle and the second sub-door is folded inwardly to a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, a dynamic seal between the second sub-door and the second sub-door can be achieved through the second sealing member. In this way, the sealing performance of the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application is good in different states, and the use performance of the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application is good.

[0036] Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the present embodiment provides a back door assembly, including a back door 1, including a first sub-door 11 and a second sub-door 12, one end of the first sub-door 11 is used to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body so that the back door 1 as a whole can be closed or opened relative to the vehicle body, and the other end of the first sub-door 11 is rotatably connected to the second sub-door 12 so that the second sub-door 12 can be folded inwardly or opened outwardly relative to the first sub-door 11 when the back door 1 is in the process of opening or in the open state.

[0038] It is understandable that due to the rotational connection between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12, a connection gap will be formed between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12. When the tailgate 1 is in a closed state and an open state, external dust and liquid may enter the interior of the vehicle through the connection gap.

[0039] Therefore, the back door assembly provided in this embodiment further includes a first seal 2, one end of which is connected to the first sub-door 11, and when the back door 1 is closed relative to the vehicle body, the other end of the first seal 2 is crimped to the second sub-door 12. In this way, by setting the first seal 2, when the back door 1 is closed relative to the vehicle body, the connection gap formed between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12 can be sealed to prevent external dust and liquid from entering the interior of the vehicle to a certain extent, that is, static sealing between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12 can be achieved.

[0040] Among them, the connection relationship between the first seal 2 and the first sub-door 11 can be bonding, and in the length direction of the vehicle, the front end of the first seal 2 is connected to the first sub-door 11, and when the tailgate 1 is closed relative to the vehicle body, the rear end of the first seal 2 is crimped to the second sub-door 12.

[0041] It should be noted that the length direction of the vehicle is Figure 1 The xx-axis direction is consistent.

[0042] In some specific embodiments, the first sub-door 11 includes a first outer panel 111 and a first inner panel 112; the surface of the first outer panel 111 forms part of the appearance of the back door assembly, and the first inner panel 112 is connected to the inner side of the first outer panel 111; one end of the first sealing member 2 is connected to the first outer panel 111. The first outer panel 111 and the first inner panel 112 are both sheet metal parts, and the first outer panel 111 and the first inner panel 112 can be welded together.

[0043] Specifically, the first outer panel 111 includes a first plate body 1111 and a first folding portion 1112 connected together, the surface of the first plate body 1111 forms a partial appearance surface of the back door assembly, and the first folding portion 1112 is folded inward compared to the first plate body 1111 and covers the end of the first inner panel 112; one end of the first seal 2 is connected to the first plate body 1111, and the connection between the first seal 2 and the first plate body 1111 can also be that one end of the first seal 2 is crimped to the first plate body 1111.

[0044] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, part of the structure of the first sub-door 11 is formed as part of the vehicle body ceiling. Therefore, for the vehicle body ceiling, its interior should be provided with corresponding decorative parts to form the wall surface of the interior space of the vehicle body.

[0045] Therefore, in some embodiments, the first sub-door 11 further includes an interior panel (not shown) connected to the inner side of the first inner panel 112. The interior panel can be made of materials such as plastic.

[0046] Please combine Figure 2 , Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the first seal in the tailgate assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the first seal 2 includes a first seal body 21, one end of the first seal body 21 is crimped to the first plate body 1111; when the tailgate 1 is closed relative to the vehicle body, the other end of the first seal body 21 is crimped to the second sub-door 12, that is, when the tailgate 1 is closed relative to the vehicle body, the front end of the first seal body 21 is crimped to the first plate body 1111, and the rear end of the first seal body 21 is crimped to the second sub-door 12. In this way, when the tailgate 1 is in a closed state, the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12 can be effectively sealed.

[0047] From the above, it can be seen that the first seal 2 is connected to the first sub-door 11. Therefore, in order to improve the connection efficiency between the first seal 2 and the first sub-door 11, a corresponding limiting structure can be set on the first seal 2 to limit the relative position between the first seal 2 and the first sub-door 11.

[0048] Specifically, the first sealing member 2 further includes a limiting portion 22 connected to the first sealing body 21; the limiting portion 22 is located between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12, and the limiting portion 22 is arranged close to the first sub-door 11. The setting of the limiting portion 22 can limit the position of the first sealing member 2 and the first sub-door 11 in the length direction of the vehicle, so as to improve the connection efficiency between the first sealing member 2 and the first sub-door 11.

[0049] One end of the limiting portion 22 is connected to the first sealing body 21 , and the other end of the limiting portion 22 extends toward the interior of the vehicle. When the tailgate 1 is in a closed state, the extending direction of the limiting portion 22 is consistent with the height direction of the vehicle.

[0050] It should be noted that the height direction of the vehicle is Figure 1 The direction of the zz axis is consistent.

[0051] However, in some situations, the first sealing member 2 alone is not sufficient to seal between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12. For example, when the back door 1 is in an open state and the second sub-door 12 is folded inward relative to the first sub-door 11, the second sub-door 12 has been detached from the first sealing member 2. Therefore, the first sealing member 2 cannot seal between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12 in this situation.

[0052] Therefore, the tailgate assembly provided in this embodiment also includes a second seal 3, one end of which is connected to the second sub-door 12; when the tailgate 1 is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body, and the second sub-door 12 is folded inward at a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door 11, the other end of the second seal 3 is pressed against the interior panel of the first sub-door 11.

[0053] Thus, in this use state of the back door 1, the second sealing member 3 can seal between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12, so that when the back door 1 is opened and the second sub-door 12 is folded inward relative to the first sub-door 11, it can prevent external dust and liquid from entering the vehicle interior through the connection gap between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12 to a certain extent. In this way, dynamic sealing between the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12 can be achieved, thereby improving the use performance of the vehicle.

[0054] It should be noted that the first preset angle is greater than or equal to 65 degrees, and the second preset angle is greater than or equal to 50 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees.

[0055] That is to say, the opening angle of the back door 1 can be 65 degrees, 66 degrees, 67 degrees, 68 degrees, etc. The maximum opening angle of the back door 1 is determined according to the control logic for controlling the back door 1, and is not limited here.

[0056] Meanwhile, the folding angle of the second sub-door 12 relative to the first sub-door 11 can be 50 degrees, 51 degrees, 52 degrees, 53 degrees, 54 degrees, 55 degrees, 56 degrees, 57 degrees, 58 degrees, 59 degrees, 60 degrees, etc. Here, the folding angle of the second sub-door 12 relative to the first sub-door 11 is not specifically limited.

[0057] In some specific embodiments, the second sub-door 12 includes a second outer panel 121 and a second inner panel 122; the surface of the second outer panel 121 forms part of the exterior surface of the back door assembly; the second inner panel 122 is connected to the inner side of the second outer panel 121, and the surface of the second inner panel 122 is used to form part of the inner wall surface of the interior space of the vehicle body; the second sealing member 3 is pressed against the second outer panel 121.

[0058] In order to realize the connection between the second sealing member 3 and the second sub-door 12, in this embodiment, the second sub-door 12 further includes a mounting plate 123; one end of the mounting plate 123 is connected to the second inner plate 122, and the other end of the mounting plate 123 is connected to one end of the second sealing member 3, and the other end of the mounting plate 123 is not in contact with the second inner plate 122. In this way, by setting the mounting plate 123, the structural strength of the second sub-door 12 can be avoided to a certain extent due to the connection between the second sealing member 3 and the second sub-door 12. Therefore, by setting the mounting plate 123, the structural strength of the second sub-door 12 can be improved, and then the structural strength of the back door assembly provided by this embodiment can be improved.

[0059] Please continue to combine Figure 3 , Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a back door assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, in some specific embodiments, the second outer plate 121 includes a second plate body 1211 and a second folding portion 1212 connected together, the surface of the second plate body 1211 forms a part of the appearance surface of the back door assembly, the second folding portion 1212 is folded inwardly compared to the second plate body 1211 and covers the end of the second inner plate 122; the second sealing member 3 is pressed against the second folding portion 1212.

[0060] Please combine Figure 4 , Figure 4A cross-sectional view of the second seal in the back door assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application. In order to connect the second seal 3 to the mounting plate 123, in some embodiments, the second seal 3 includes a second seal body 31 and a connecting portion 32, the second seal body 31 is pressed against the second outer plate 121; the connecting portion 32 is connected to the second seal body 31, and a mounting groove 33 is formed between the connecting portion 32 and the second seal body 31, and the end of the mounting plate 123 extends into the mounting groove 33 and is connected to the mounting groove 33. Specifically, the connection between the end of the mounting plate 123 and the side wall of the mounting groove 33 can also be connected together by bonding.

[0061] In order to enable the second sealing member 3 to be pressed against the interior panel of the first sub-door 11, in some embodiments, the second sealing member 3 also includes a sealing portion 34 connected to the second sealing body 31, and the sealing portion 34 and the connecting portion 32 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the sealing body; when the tailgate 1 is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body, and the second sub-door 12 is folded inward at a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door 11, the sealing portion 34 is pressed against the first sub-door 11.

[0062] In a specific implementation of this embodiment, the connecting portion 32 and the sealing portion 34 are both lips extending outward from the second sealing body 31. Here, the specific shapes of the connecting portion 32 and the sealing portion 34 are not limited.

[0063] In some optional embodiments, in order to enhance the sealing performance of the second seal 3, a cavity 311 is formed inside the second sealing body 31. The setting of the cavity 311 can increase the deformation of the second seal 3. In this way, when the second seal 3 is pressed against the interior panel of the first sub-door 11, the fit will be more reliable, so as to effectively seal the first sub-door 11 and the second sub-door 12.

[0064] This embodiment further provides a vehicle, comprising a vehicle body and the back door assembly in the above embodiment. The structure of the back door assembly has been described in detail in the above embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.

[0065] It should be noted that the vehicle provided in this embodiment should also include other components or modules that enable the vehicle to operate normally.

[0066] The vehicle provided in this embodiment has better performance by adopting the above-mentioned tailgate assembly.

[0067] The above contents are only specific implementation methods of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A back door assembly, characterized in that: include: A back door, comprising a first sub-door and a second sub-door, wherein one end of the first sub-door is used for rotationally connecting with the vehicle body, and the other end of the first sub-door is rotationally connected with the second sub-door, the back door can be closed or opened relative to the vehicle body, and when the back door is in an open state, the second sub-door can be folded inwardly relative to the first sub-door; a first sealing member, one end of which is connected to the first sub-door; as well as a second sealing member, one end of which is connected to the second sub-door; Wherein, when the tailgate is closed relative to the vehicle body, the other end of the first sealing member is pressed against the second sub-door; When the tailgate is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body and the second sub-door is folded inwardly to a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the other end of the second sealing member is pressed against the first sub-door.

2. The back door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first preset angle is greater than or equal to 65 degrees; and / or, The second preset angle is greater than or equal to 50 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees.

3. The back door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sub-door includes a first outer panel and a first inner panel; The surface of the first outer panel forms a part of the appearance surface of the back door assembly, and the first inner panel is connected to the inner side of the first outer panel; One end of the first sealing member is connected to the first outer panel.

4. The back door assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sub-door further comprises an interior panel connected to the inner side of the first inner panel, and when the back door is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body and the second sub-door is folded inwardly to a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the other end of the second sealing member is pressed against the interior panel; and / or, The first outer panel includes a first plate body and a first folding portion connected together, the surface of the first plate body forms a partial appearance surface of the tailgate assembly, the first folding portion is folded inward compared to the first plate body and covers the end of the first inner panel; one end of the first sealing member is connected to the first plate body.

5. The back door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sub-door includes a second outer panel and a second inner panel; The surface of the second outer panel forms part of the exterior surface of the back door assembly; the second inner panel is connected to the inner side of the second outer panel, and the surface of the second inner panel is used to form part of the inner wall surface of the interior space of the vehicle body; The second sealing member is pressed against the second outer plate.

6. The back door assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second sub-door further comprises a mounting plate; one end of the mounting plate is connected to the second inner plate, and the other end of the mounting plate is connected to one end of the second sealing member; and / or, The second outer panel includes a second plate body and a second folding portion connected together, the surface of the second plate body forms a partial appearance surface of the back door assembly, the second folding portion is folded inward compared to the second plate body and covers the end of the second inner panel; the second sealing member is pressed against the second folding portion.

7. The back door assembly according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The first sealing member includes a first sealing body and a limiting portion connected to the first sealing body; One end of the first sealing body is crimped to the first outer plate; When the tailgate is closed relative to the vehicle body, the other end of the first sealing body is crimped to the second sub-door, the limiting portion is located between the first sub-door and the second sub-door, and the limiting portion is arranged close to the first sub-door.

8. The back door assembly according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The second sub-door further comprises a mounting plate, one end of which is connected to the second inner plate, and the other end of which is connected to one end of the second sealing member; The second sealing member comprises a second sealing body and a connecting portion, and the second sealing body is pressed against the second outer plate; The connecting portion is connected to the second sealing body, and a mounting groove is formed between the connecting portion and the second sealing body. The end of the mounting plate extends into the mounting groove and is connected to the mounting groove.

9. The back door assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second sealing member further comprises a sealing portion connected to the second sealing body, wherein the sealing portion and the connecting portion are arranged on opposite sides of the sealing body; When the tailgate is opened to a first preset angle relative to the vehicle body and the second sub-door is folded inwardly to a second preset angle relative to the first sub-door, the sealing portion is pressed against the first sub-door.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body and a tailgate assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.