Coal blocking device of belt conveyor

Abstract

The utility model provides a rubber belt conveyor coal blocking device which comprises an installation base, an installation frame, a connecting plate and a coal blocking plate, the installation frame is arranged on the installation base, the installation base is installed on a working face, the connecting plate is detachably arranged on the installation frame through a fastening assembly, and the coal blocking plate is arranged on the installation frame. A limiting groove is formed in the side, away from the mounting base, of the connecting plate, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the side, facing the connecting plate, of the coal blocking plate, one end of the limiting groove extends to the edge of the connecting plate and forms an inserting-pulling opening, the other end of the limiting groove extends into the connecting plate and forms a stopping face, and the limiting protrusion is inserted into the limiting groove from the inserting-pulling opening and matched with the stopping face in a stopping mode. The limiting protrusions are matched with the limiting grooves in a limiting mode so as to limit the relative movement of the connecting plate and the coal blocking plate except for insertion matching. According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the problems that the coal blocking part of the coal blocking device in the prior art is not firmly fixed and is not easy to disassemble and assemble can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal blocking devices, in particular to a coal blocking device for a belt conveyor. Background Art

[0002] The underground coal mine belt conveyor is an important material conveying equipment widely used in coal mines. This equipment is mainly used for coal transportation in coal mines. The coal retaining device is a component installed on one side of the middle trough. Its main function is to prevent coal from spilling out. It is an important part of the reversing part of the coal mining machine. Its design and use have a direct impact on the coal mining effect.

[0003] In actual use, traditional coal blocking skins are made of old belts and used in conjunction with coal blocking drills processed from old drill rods. However, since the coal blocking skins are not firmly fixed, coal spillage often occurs, which poses certain safety risks and also affects the coal blocking effect. In addition, the coal blocking skins and other structures of the existing coal blocking devices are not easy to disassemble and assemble, and it is difficult to replace and maintain them in a timely manner when problems occur in the device, thus affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a coal blocking device for a belt conveyor, so as to solve the problem that the coal blocking part of the coal blocking device in the prior art is not firmly fixed and is not easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a coal blocking device for a belt conveyor, which includes a mounting seat, a mounting frame, a connecting plate and a coal blocking plate. The mounting frame is arranged on the mounting seat and the mounting seat is installed on the working surface. The connecting plate is detachably arranged on the mounting frame through a fastening assembly. The connecting plate has a limiting groove on the side facing away from the mounting seat, and the coal blocking plate has a limiting protrusion on the side facing the connecting plate. One end of the limiting groove extends to the edge of the connecting plate and forms a plug-in port, and the other end of the limiting groove extends into the connecting plate and forms a stop surface. The limiting protrusion is inserted and pulled out of the plug-in port in the limiting groove and stops with the stop surface, wherein the limiting protrusion is limitedly matched with the limiting groove to limit the relative movement of the connecting plate and the coal blocking plate except for the plug-in match.

[0006] Furthermore, the limiting protrusion is a strip-shaped dovetail protrusion with a trapezoidal cross-section, and the limiting groove is a dovetail groove.

[0007] Furthermore, there are multiple connecting plates, and any one of the connecting plates has a limiting groove. The coal blocking plate has multiple limiting protrusions corresponding to the multiple limiting grooves one by one, and the coal blocking plate is plug-fitted with the multiple connecting plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting frame is a plate-like structure with a concave cross-section, and the mounting frame includes a base plate and two side plates. An installation positioning structure is provided between the base plate and the connecting plate. When the base plate and the connecting plate are positioned and installed by the installation positioning structure, the side plate and the connecting plate are detachably connected by a fastening assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the installation positioning structure includes a positioning hole and a positioning column, the positioning hole is arranged on the base plate, the positioning column is arranged on the side of the connecting plate facing the base plate, the side plate has a first mounting hole, and the connecting plate has a second mounting hole. When the positioning column is passed through the positioning hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole correspond to each other, and the fastening assembly passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom plate and the connecting plate are positioned and installed via a plurality of mounting and positioning structures, and the side plate is connected to the connecting plate via a plurality of fastening components.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the bottom plate of the mounting frame, and a side of the reinforcing ribs facing away from the bottom plate abuts against the coal blocking plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a gasket is laid on the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the mounting seat includes a mounting plate mounted on the working surface and a plurality of fixing columns, the plurality of fixing columns are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the mounting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to a side of the plurality of fixing columns away from the mounting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the coal retaining plate is made of alloy steel.

[0015] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, a coal blocking device for a belt conveyor is provided, comprising a mounting seat, a mounting frame, a connecting plate and a coal blocking plate. The mounting frame is arranged on the mounting seat and the mounting seat is installed on the working surface. The connecting plate is detachably arranged on the mounting frame through a fastening assembly. The connecting plate has a limiting groove on the side facing away from the mounting seat, and the coal blocking plate has a limiting protrusion on the side facing the connecting plate. One end of the limiting groove extends to the edge of the connecting plate and forms a plug-in port, and the other end of the limiting groove extends into the connecting plate and forms a stop surface. The limiting protrusion is inserted and pulled out of the plug-in port in the limiting groove and stops with the stop surface, wherein the limiting protrusion is limitedly matched with the limiting groove to limit the relative movement of the connecting plate and the coal blocking plate except for the plug-in match.

[0016] By adopting this scheme, the transfer point of the belt conveyor is limited and shielded by the coal baffle plate to avoid the coal leakage in the traditional way. The support and installation of the coal baffle plate are realized by the mounting seat, mounting frame and connecting plate, which is conducive to the firm installation of the coal baffle plate and ensures the structural strength of the coal baffle device of the belt conveyor, and ensures the reliability and stability of coal blocking. Furthermore, the connecting plate in this scheme is detachably arranged by the fastening assembly and the coal baffle plate is plugged and pulled on the connecting plate by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion, which is conducive to the rapid disassembly and assembly of the connecting plate and the coal baffle plate, and is convenient for the operator to replace the damaged coal baffle plate and connecting plate in time in the working face environment, which is conducive to improving the disassembly and maintenance efficiency of the coal baffle plate. At the same time, it is also convenient for the operator to replace the appropriate coal baffle plate and connecting plate according to the actual situation in the working face environment, which is conducive to improving the applicability of the coal baffle device of the belt conveyor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the coal blocking device for a belt conveyor provided in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 Explosion diagram of

[0020] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a partial explosion.

[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing column; 3. Mounting frame; 31. First mounting hole; 32. Positioning hole; 33. Reinforcing rib; 4. Connecting plate; 41. Second mounting hole; 42. Positioning column; 43. Limiting groove; 5. Coal retaining plate; 51. Limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a coal blocking device for a belt conveyor, which includes a mounting seat, a mounting frame 3, a connecting plate 4 and a coal blocking plate 5. The mounting frame 3 is arranged on the mounting seat and the mounting seat is installed on the working surface. The connecting plate 4 is detachably arranged on the mounting frame 3 through a fastening assembly. The connecting plate 4 has a limiting groove 43 on the side facing away from the mounting seat, and the coal blocking plate 5 has a limiting protrusion 51 on the side facing the connecting plate 4. One end of the limiting groove 43 extends to the edge of the connecting plate 4 and forms a plug-in port, and the other end of the limiting groove 43 extends into the connecting plate 4 and forms a stop surface. The limiting protrusion 51 is plugged into and pulled out of the plug-in port in the limiting groove 43 and stops with the stop surface, wherein the limiting protrusion 51 is limitedly matched with the limiting groove 43 to limit the relative movement of the connecting plate 4 and the coal blocking plate 5 except for the plug-in match.

[0025] In this embodiment, the transfer point of the belt conveyor is limited and shielded by the coal blocking plate 5 to avoid the situation of coal leakage in the traditional way. The support and installation of the coal blocking plate 5 are realized by the mounting seat, the mounting frame 3 and the connecting plate 4, which is conducive to the firm installation of the coal blocking plate 5 and the structural strength of the coal blocking device of the belt conveyor, and the reliability and stability of the coal blocking. Further, the connecting plate 4 in this scheme is detachably arranged by the fastening assembly and the coal blocking plate 5 is plugged and unplugged on the connecting plate 4 by the cooperation of the limiting groove 43 and the limiting protrusion 51, which is conducive to the rapid disassembly and assembly of the connecting plate 4 and the coal blocking plate 5, and it is convenient for the operator to replace the damaged coal blocking plate 5 and the connecting plate 4 in the working face environment in time, which is conducive to improving the disassembly and maintenance efficiency of the coal blocking plate 5. At the same time, it is also convenient for the operator to replace the appropriate coal blocking plate 5 and the connecting plate 4 according to the actual situation in the working face environment, which is conducive to improving the applicability of the coal blocking device of the belt conveyor.

[0026] Preferably, the limiting protrusion 51 is a dovetail protrusion with a trapezoidal cross section, and the limiting groove 43 is a dovetail groove. This arrangement is conducive to limiting the relative movement of the connecting plate 4 and the coal baffle plate 5 other than the plug-in fit, avoiding the problems of deviation during installation and the coal baffle plate 5 falling off after installation, and ensuring the supporting effect of the connecting plate 4 on the coal baffle plate 5.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, there are multiple connecting plates 4, and any one of the connecting plates 4 has a limiting groove 43. The coal blocking plate 5 has multiple limiting protrusions 51 corresponding to the multiple limiting grooves 43, and the coal blocking plate 5 is plugged and matched with the multiple connecting plates 4. This arrangement further improves the reliability and stability of the installation of the coal blocking plate 5. Among them, the coal blocking plate 5 in this embodiment is a rectangular plate, and there are two connecting plates 4 in this embodiment, and the coal blocking plate 5 has two corresponding limiting protrusions 51.

[0028] Specifically, the mounting frame 3 is a plate-like structure with a concave cross-section. The mounting frame 3 includes a base plate and two side plates. An installation positioning structure is provided between the base plate and the connecting plate 4. When the base plate and the connecting plate 4 are positioned and installed by the installation positioning structure, the side plate and the connecting plate 4 are detachably connected by a fastening assembly.

[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 4 is first pre-installed in the "concave" area of ​​the mounting frame 3 through the installation positioning structure, and then connected to the mounting frame 3 through the fastening assembly, which is beneficial to ensure the reliability of the installation of the connecting plate 4, and is also beneficial to improving the connection effect and structural strength of the connecting plate 4 and the mounting frame 3.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the installation positioning structure includes a positioning hole 32 and a positioning column 42, the positioning hole 32 is set on the bottom plate, the positioning column 42 is set on the side of the connecting plate 4 facing the bottom plate, the side plate has a first mounting hole 31, and the connecting plate 4 has a second mounting hole 41. When the positioning column 42 is inserted into the positioning hole 32, the first mounting hole 31 corresponds to the second mounting hole 41, and the fastening assembly passes through the first mounting hole 31 and the second mounting hole 41 and is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole 41. In this embodiment, when the connecting plate 4 needs to be installed, the positioning column 42 of the connecting plate 4 is first inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 32. With the completion of the positioning installation of the connecting plate 4 and the mounting frame 3, the first mounting hole 31 will correspond to the second mounting hole 41. The fastening assembly is a fixing bolt, and the operator allows the fixing bolt to pass through the first mounting hole 31 and be threadedly connected to the corresponding second mounting hole 41, thereby completing the installation of the connecting plate 4. This arrangement is conducive to the rapid disassembly and assembly of the connecting plate 4.

[0031] Preferably, the bottom plate and the connecting plate 4 are positioned and installed by multiple installation positioning structures, and the side plate is connected to the connecting plate 4 by multiple fastening components. In this embodiment, there are three installation positioning structures, and the three installation positioning structures are sequentially arranged at intervals along the height direction of the mounting frame 3 and the connecting plate 4; the side plate in this embodiment is connected to the connecting plate 4 by three fastening components, and multiple groups of first installation holes 31 and second installation holes 41 are also sequentially arranged at intervals along the height direction of the mounting frame 3 and the connecting plate 4.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 33 are provided on the bottom plate of the mounting frame 3, and the side of the reinforcing ribs 33 facing away from the bottom plate abuts against the coal blocking plate 5. There are three reinforcing ribs 33 in this embodiment, and the three reinforcing ribs 33 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the height direction of the mounting frame 3, and each reinforcing rib 33 abuts against the side of the coal blocking plate 5 facing the mounting frame 3. This arrangement avoids a situation where there is a large spacing area between the middle part of the coal blocking plate 5 and the mounting frame 3, and when the coal blocking plate 5 is hit, the area of ​​the coal blocking plate 5 corresponding to this part is easily damaged. The rigid support of the coal blocking plate 5 by the plurality of reinforcing ribs 33 improves the coal blocking effect of the coal blocking plate 5, which is conducive to prolonging the service life of the coal blocking plate 5.

[0033] Preferably, a gasket is laid on the inner wall of the limiting groove 43 to increase the friction between the limiting protrusion 51 and the limiting groove 43, thereby preventing the coal blocking plate 5 from sliding and moving on its own, and improving the tightness of the connection between the coal blocking plate 5 and the connecting plate 4.

[0034] Furthermore, the mounting seat includes a mounting plate 1 mounted on the working surface and a plurality of fixing columns 2, the plurality of fixing columns 2 are spaced apart along the circumference of the mounting plate 1, and the connecting plate 4 is connected to a side of the plurality of fixing columns 2 away from the mounting plate 1. There are four fixing columns 2 in this embodiment, and the four fixing columns 2 are respectively mounted at the four corners of the same side of the mounting plate 1.

[0035] Preferably, the coal blocking plate 5 is made of alloy steel, which is beneficial to ensuring the coal blocking effect of the coal blocking plate 5 and extending the service life of the coal blocking plate 5.

[0036] To sum up, the utility model provides a coal blocking device for a belt conveyor, the principles of which include: when installing the connecting plate 4, first, the positioning column 42 is plugged into the positioning hole 32, and then the fastening assembly (fixing bolt) is installed at the first mounting hole 31 and the second mounting hole 41, so as to facilitate the quick installation and connection between the connecting plate 4 and the mounting frame 3; then, when installing the coal blocking plate 5, the limiting protrusion 51 and the limiting groove 43 are used to facilitate the quick replacement of the damaged coal blocking plate 5 in the working surface environment, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the coal blocking plate 5.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0038] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0039] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0040] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0041] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0042] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A coal blocking device for a belt conveyor, characterized in that: The coal blocking device of the belt conveyor comprises a mounting seat, a mounting frame (3), a connecting plate (4) and a coal blocking plate (5); the mounting frame (3) is arranged on the mounting seat and the mounting seat is installed on the working surface; the connecting plate (4) is detachably arranged on the mounting frame (3) through a fastening assembly; the connecting plate (4) has a limiting groove (43) on a side facing away from the mounting seat; the coal blocking plate (5) has a limiting protrusion (51) on a side facing the connecting plate (4); the limiting protrusion (51) is provided on a side facing the connecting plate (4); One end of the positioning groove (43) extends to the edge of the connecting plate (4) and forms a plug-in port, and the other end of the limiting groove (43) extends into the connecting plate (4) and forms a stop surface, and the limiting protrusion (51) is inserted into the limiting groove (43) from the plug-in port and cooperates with the stop surface, wherein the limiting protrusion (51) cooperates with the limiting groove (43) to limit the relative movement of the connecting plate (4) and the coal blocking plate (5) other than the plug-in cooperation.

2. The coal blocking device for belt conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting protrusion (51) is a strip-shaped dovetail protrusion with a trapezoidal cross section, and the limiting groove (43) is a dovetail groove.

3. The coal blocking device for belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of connecting plates (4), and any one of the connecting plates (4) has a limiting groove (43). The coal blocking plate (5) has a plurality of limiting protrusions (51) corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of limiting grooves (43). The coal blocking plate (5) is plug-fitted with the plurality of connecting plates (4).

4. The coal blocking device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is a plate-like structure with a concave cross-section, and comprises a bottom plate and two side plates. An installation positioning structure is provided between the bottom plate and the connecting plate (4). When the bottom plate and the connecting plate (4) are positioned and installed by means of the installation positioning structure, the side plates and the connecting plate (4) are detachably connected by means of the fastening assembly.

5. The coal blocking device for belt conveyor according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The installation and positioning structure comprises a positioning hole (32) and a positioning column (42), wherein the positioning hole (32) is arranged on the base plate, and the positioning column (42) is arranged on a side of the connecting plate (4) facing the base plate, the side plate has a first mounting hole (31), and the connecting plate (4) has a second mounting hole (41), and when the positioning column (42) is inserted into the positioning hole (32), the first mounting hole (31) and the second mounting hole (41) correspond to each other, and the fastening component passes through the first mounting hole (31) and the second mounting hole (41) and is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole (41).

6. The coal blocking device for belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate and the connecting plate (4) are positioned and installed via a plurality of the mounting and positioning structures, and the side plate is connected to the connecting plate (4) via a plurality of the fastening components.

7. The coal blocking device for a belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (33) are arranged on the bottom plate of the mounting frame (3), and the side of the reinforcing ribs (33) facing away from the bottom plate abuts against the coal blocking plate (5).

8. The coal blocking device for belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (43) is paved with a gasket.

9. The coal blocking device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat comprises a mounting plate (1) mounted on a working surface and a plurality of fixing columns (2), wherein the plurality of fixing columns (2) are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the mounting plate (1), and the connecting plate (4) is connected to a side of the plurality of fixing columns (2) facing away from the mounting plate (1).

10. The coal blocking device for belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coal blocking plate (5) is made of alloy steel.

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