Communication engineering cable laying traction putting equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable laying equipment, and discloses communication engineering cable laying traction throwing equipment, which comprises a cart and a laying assembly, the laying assembly is mounted on the upper surface of the cart, and a driving mechanism for driving a cable coil to move is mounted on the upper surface of the cart. The upper surface of the cart is provided with a driving mechanism, the upper surface of the driving mechanism is provided with a positioning mechanism, the upper surface of the cart is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the moving path of a cable in the cable coil, the upper surface of the cart is provided with a counterweight mechanism, and the driving mechanism is started to drive the cable coil to move to the right upper end of the cart. The driving mechanism replaces a worker to carry and move the cable coil to the upper end of the cart, so that the safety of the subsequent worker replacing the cable coil by using the device is improved, and the subsequent cable coil can be carried to the right upper end of the cart without relying on manpower; and thus, the labor amount consumed by subsequent workers when the device is used for laying the cable is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying equipment, in particular to a communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the national economy, especially the rapid development of communications, electricity, household appliances and other fields, the wire and cable industry has been greatly stimulated. Therefore, the requirements for distribution network construction have become higher and higher, and the proportion of cables used in distribution network lines has also increased significantly, thus causing a series of problems.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN217903858U discloses a communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment, including a delivery box and a movable bottom plate, two placement plates are fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the delivery box, and limit rotation grooves are provided on the surfaces of the two placement plates, a guide groove is provided on the left surface of the delivery box, and a guide cylinder is provided inside the guide groove for rotation with the inside of the guide groove through a rotating rod, and an outlet groove is provided on the right surface of the delivery box, one end of the upper surface of the interior of the delivery box is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to gear one through a rotating shaft, and a gear two matching with gear one is provided on one side of gear one, and gear two and a lower end of the gear are fixedly connected to a guide wheel through a rotating rod. The communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment described in the utility model can lay, pull and deliver cables, avoid manual cable delivery operations by staff, and reduce staff fatigue.

[0004] In the process of implementing this application, it was found that the technology has the following problems: the existing communication engineering cable laying and traction delivery equipment is mostly used to manually move the cable coil reel to the upper end of the mobile base plate during use, but the height of the positioning frame at the upper end of most mobile base plates is relatively high, which makes it take a long time for subsequent staff to place the cable coil reel inside the positioning frame, thus reducing the practicality of the equipment.

[0005] For this purpose, a communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment is mostly used to manually move the cable coil reel to the upper end of the mobile base plate during use, but the height of the upper end positioning frame of most mobile base plates is relatively high, which makes it take a long time for subsequent staff to place the cable coil reel inside the positioning frame. The utility model provides a communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment, comprising a trolley and a laying component, characterized in that: the laying component is installed on the upper surface of the trolley, a driving mechanism for driving a cable coil drum to move is installed on the upper surface of the trolley, a positioning mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the driving mechanism, a limiting mechanism for limiting the movement path of the cable inside the cable coil drum is installed on the upper surface of the trolley, and a counterweight mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the trolley.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a U-shaped support plate, which is installed on the upper surface of the cart, and through holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped support plate. The two groups of through holes in the U-shaped support plate are rotatably connected to the U-shaped fixing plate. A motor is provided on the front side of the U-shaped support plate, and the output shaft of the motor passes through a group of through holes on the front side of the U-shaped support plate and is installed on the front side of the U-shaped fixing plate. Positioning grooves are provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate, and the inner contours of the two groups of positioning grooves of the U-shaped fixing plate are adapted to the outer contours of the positioning pieces on the front and rear sides of the cable coil reel.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes two groups of rotating blocks, through holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate, and the two groups of rotating blocks are respectively rotatably connected to the two groups of through holes of the U-shaped fixing plate, threaded holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of rotating blocks, and the internal threads of the two groups of rotating blocks are connected to screws, through holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of rotating blocks, and fixing rods are inserted into the through holes of the two groups of rotating blocks, positioning grooves are provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate, and the positions of the two groups of positioning grooves inside the U-shaped fixing plate are respectively located on the moving paths of the two groups of fixing rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes an annular limiting plate and a support rod, the support rod is installed on the upper surface of the trolley, a fixed ring is provided on the upper surface of the support rod, the annular limiting plate is installed on the side of the fixed ring away from the laying component, and the position of the internal axis of the fixed ring is kept parallel to the axis of the feed port of the laying component.

[0012] Furthermore, a U-shaped positioning block is installed on the side of the cart away from the laying component, and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped positioning block and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped fixing plate are kept parallel.

[0013] Furthermore, the counterweight mechanism includes a positioning rod, which is installed on the upper surface of the cart, and a counterweight block is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod. The positioning rod is located on a side of the laying component away from the driving mechanism.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model drives the U-shaped fixing plate to move to a position perpendicular to the U-shaped supporting plate by pushing the U-shaped fixing plate, and then drives the cable coil reel to clamp the front and rear two sets of positioning members of the cable coil reel in the two sets of positioning slots of the U-shaped fixing plate by pushing the cable coil reel, and drives the U-shaped fixing plate and the cable coil reel to adjust and move to the upper end of the trolley by starting the two sets of motors, so that the subsequent cable coil reel can be carried to the upper end of the trolley without relying on manpower, thereby reducing the labor consumed by subsequent staff when using the device to lay cables; the cable coil reel is driven to adjust and move to the upper end of the trolley by starting the driving mechanism, so that the driving mechanism replaces the staff to carry and move the cable coil reel to the upper end of the trolley, thereby improving the safety of subsequent staff when using the device to replace the cable coil reel.

[0016] 2. The utility model pushes the cable coil reel sleeve to move, and connects the cable coil reel sleeve to the inside of the U-shaped positioning block, and then maintains parallelism between the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped positioning block and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped fixing plate, so that subsequent staff can use the U-shaped positioning block to adjust the front and rear ends of the cable coil reel to the moving path of the positioning slot of the U-shaped fixing plate, so that the subsequent cable coil reel does not need to be adjusted in angle and position during installation, thereby shortening the time spent by subsequent staff in installing the cable coil reel into the driving mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. cart; 2. laying assembly; 3. driving mechanism; 301. U-shaped support plate; 302. motor; 303. U-shaped fixing plate; 4. positioning mechanism; 401. screw; 402. rotating block; 403. fixing rod; 5. limiting mechanism; 501. annular limiting plate; 502. fixing ring; 503. supporting rod; 6. U-shaped positioning block; 7. counterweight mechanism; 701. positioning rod; 702. counterweight block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment includes a trolley 1 and a laying component 2, the laying component 2 is installed on the upper surface of the trolley 1, and a driving mechanism 3 for driving the cable coil reel to move is installed on the upper surface of the trolley 1, and a positioning mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the driving mechanism 3, and a limiting mechanism 5 for limiting the movement path of the cable inside the cable coil reel is installed on the upper surface of the trolley 1, and a counterweight mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the trolley 1; specifically, by starting the driving mechanism 3, the cable coil reel is driven to adjust and move to the upper end of the trolley 1, so that the driving mechanism 3 replaces the staff to move the cable coil reel to the upper end of the trolley 1, thereby improving the safety of subsequent staff when using the device to replace the cable coil reel, and allowing the subsequent cable coil reel to be moved to the upper end of the trolley 1 without relying on manpower, thereby reducing the labor consumed by subsequent staff when using the device to lay cables, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped support plate 301, which is installed on the upper surface of the cart 1. Through holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped support plate 301. The two groups of through holes of the U-shaped support plate 301 are rotatably connected to the U-shaped fixing plate 303. A motor 302 is provided on the front side of the U-shaped support plate 301. The output shaft of the motor 302 passes through a group of through holes on the front side of the U-shaped support plate 301 and is installed on the front side of the U-shaped fixing plate 303. Positioning slots are provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate 303. The inner contours of the two groups of positioning slots of the U-shaped fixing plate 303 are adapted to the outer contours of the positioning members on the front and rear sides of the cable coil drum.

[0028] Specifically, when the subsequent cable coil reel is adjusted and moved to the side of the trolley 1 close to the driving mechanism 3, the U-shaped fixing plate 303 is driven to move to a position perpendicular to the U-shaped supporting plate 301 by pushing the U-shaped fixing plate 303, and then the front and rear two sets of positioning members of the cable coil reel are clamped in the two sets of positioning slots of the U-shaped fixing plate 303 by pushing the cable coil reel, and the U-shaped fixing plate 303 and the cable coil reel are driven and moved to the upper end of the trolley 1 by starting the two sets of motors 302, so that the subsequent cable coil reel can be transported to the upper end of the trolley 1 without relying on manpower, thereby reducing the labor consumed by subsequent staff when using the device to lay cables; by starting the driving mechanism 3 to drive the cable coil reel to move to the upper end of the trolley 1, the driving mechanism 3 replaces the staff to transport the cable coil reel to the upper end of the trolley 1, thereby improving the safety of subsequent staff when using the device to replace the cable coil reel.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning mechanism 4 includes two groups of rotating blocks 402, through holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, and the two groups of rotating blocks 402 are respectively rotatably connected to the two groups of through holes of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, threaded holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of rotating blocks 402, and the internal threads of the two groups of rotating blocks 402 are connected to the screw rods 401, through holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of rotating blocks 402, and the fixing rods 403 are inserted into the through holes of the two groups of rotating blocks 402, and positioning grooves are provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, and the positions of the two groups of positioning grooves inside the U-shaped fixing plate 303 are respectively located on the moving paths of the two groups of fixing rods 403;

[0030] Specifically, after the subsequent staff installs the front and rear side positioning members of the cable coil drum inside the two groups of positioning slots of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, the positions of the two groups of rotating blocks 402 are adjusted and moved to the openings of the front and rear side positioning slots of the U-shaped fixing plate 303 by rotating the two groups of rotating blocks 402, and then the bottom ends of the two groups of screws 401 are respectively abutted against the outer surfaces of the front and rear side positioning members of the cable coil drum by rotating the two groups of positioning mechanisms 4, so that the two groups of positioning mechanisms 4 limit the position of the cable coil drum inside the driving mechanism 3, so that the staff does not need to manually support the cable coil drum during the subsequent driving mechanism 3 to drive the cable coil drum to rotate, thereby improving the safety of the staff themselves when the subsequent staff operates the driving mechanism 3 to drive the cable coil drum to move to the upper end of the cart 1, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0031] At the same time, when the position of the subsequent fixing rod 403 is adjusted and moved to the upper end of the two groups of positioning grooves of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, the two groups of fixing rods 403 are pushed to pass through the internal through holes of the two groups of rotating blocks 402 and are inserted into the two groups of positioning grooves of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, so that the two groups of fixing rods 403 limit the rotation position of the two groups of rotating blocks 402, thereby minimizing the subsequent displacement of the two groups of rotating blocks 402 during use.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the limiting mechanism 5 includes an annular limiting plate 501 and a support rod 503. The support rod 503 is installed on the upper surface of the trolley 1. A fixed ring 502 is arranged on the upper surface of the support rod 503. The annular limiting plate 501 is installed on the side of the fixed ring 502 away from the laying component 2. The position of the internal axis of the fixed ring 502 is parallel to the axis of the feed port of the laying component 2. Specifically, the cable is pulled inside the cable coil drum to be connected along the annular limiting plate 501 and the fixed ring 502 to the inside of the feed port of the laying component 2, and then fixed The position of the internal axis of the circular ring 502 is kept parallel to the axis of the feed port of the laying component 2, so that the subsequent limiting mechanism 5 can limit the movement path of the cable inside the cable coil drum, thereby minimizing the friction between the cable inside the subsequent cable coil drum and the inside of the feed port of the laying component 2 during the traction movement; the side of the annular limiting plate 501 close to the driving mechanism 3 is set to a trumpet shape, so that the cable inside the subsequent cable coil drum is not likely to rub against the outer surface of the annular limiting plate 501 during the traction process, thereby improving the practicability of the limiting mechanism 5.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a U-shaped positioning block 6 is installed on the side of the cart 1 away from the laying component 2, and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped positioning block 6 and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped fixing plate 303 are kept parallel; specifically, before the subsequent staff puts the cable coil reel inside the driving mechanism 3, they push the cable coil reel sleeve to move the cable coil reel, and then keep the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped positioning block 6 and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped fixing plate 303 parallel, so that the subsequent staff can use the U-shaped positioning block 6 to adjust the front and rear ends of the cable coil reel to the moving path of the positioning slot of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, so that the subsequent cable coil reel does not need to be adjusted in angle and position during installation, thereby shortening the time spent by the subsequent staff to install the cable coil reel inside the driving mechanism 3.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the counterweight mechanism 7 includes a positioning rod 701, which is installed on the upper surface of the cart 1, and a counterweight block 702 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod 701. The position of the positioning rod 701 is set on the side of the laying component 2 away from the driving mechanism 3; specifically, by pushing the counterweight block 702, the counterweight block 702 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod 701, and then the position of the positioning rod 701 is set at the end of the laying component 2 away from the driving mechanism 3, so that the counterweight mechanism 7 improves the mass of the right side of the upper end of the cart 1 during use, thereby trying to avoid the subsequent cart 1 from tilting toward the cable coil drum during use, thereby improving the safety of the cart 1 during use; by having multiple groups of counterweight blocks 702 sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod 701, the multiple groups of counterweight blocks 702 can be disassembled and moved during the process of the staff moving the mobile cart 1, thereby reducing the labor consumed by the subsequent staff when moving the mobile cart 1.

[0035] In summary: by pushing the U-shaped fixing plate 303, the U-shaped fixing plate 303 is driven to move to a position perpendicular to the U-shaped supporting plate 301, and then by pushing the cable coil drum, the front and rear two sets of positioning members of the cable coil drum are clamped in the two sets of positioning slots of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, and by starting the two sets of motors 302, the U-shaped fixing plate 303 and the cable coil drum are adjusted and moved to the upper end of the trolley 1, so that the subsequent cable coil drum can be carried to the upper end of the trolley 1 without relying on manpower, thereby reducing the labor consumed by subsequent staff when using the device to lay cables; by rotating the two sets of rotating blocks 402, the two The positions of the rotating blocks 402 are adjusted and moved to the openings of the positioning slots on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, and then the two sets of screws 401 are rotated to make the bottom ends of the two sets of screws 401 abut against the outer surfaces of the positioning members on the front and rear sides of the cable coil drum, so that the two sets of positioning mechanisms 4 limit the position of the cable coil drum inside the driving mechanism 3, so that the staff does not need to manually support the cable coil drum during the subsequent driving mechanism 3 to drive the cable coil drum to rotate, thereby improving the safety of the staff themselves when the staff subsequently operate the driving mechanism 3 to drive the cable coil drum to move to the upper end of the cart 1.

[0036] At the same time, by pulling the internal cable of the cable coil drum, the cable is connected to the inside of the feed port of the laying component 2 along the annular limit plate 501 and the fixed ring 502, and then the position of the internal axis of the fixed ring 502 is kept parallel to the axis of the feed port of the laying component 2, so that the subsequent limiting mechanism 5 limits the movement path of the cable inside the cable coil drum, thereby trying to avoid the subsequent internal cable of the cable coil drum from generating friction with the inside of the feed port of the laying component 2 during the traction and movement process; by pushing the cable coil drum sleeve to move, the cable coil drum is connected to the inside of the U-shaped positioning block 6, and then the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped positioning block 6 and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped fixing plate 303 are kept parallel, so that the subsequent staff can use the U-shaped positioning block 6 to adjust the front and rear ends of the cable coil drum to the moving path of the positioning slot of the U-shaped fixing plate 303, so that the subsequent cable coil drum does not need to be adjusted in angle and position during installation, thereby shortening the time spent by the subsequent staff to install the cable coil drum into the driving mechanism 3.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery device, comprising a trolley (1) and a laying component (2), characterized in that: The laying assembly (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the trolley (1); a driving mechanism (3) for driving the cable coil drum to move is mounted on the upper surface of the trolley (1); a positioning mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the driving mechanism (3); a limiting mechanism (5) for limiting the movement path of the cable inside the cable coil drum is mounted on the upper surface of the trolley (1); and a counterweight mechanism (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the trolley (1).

2. A communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped support plate (301), wherein the U-shaped support plate (301) is mounted on the upper surface of the cart (1), and through holes are provided on both the front and rear sides of the U-shaped support plate (301), and a U-shaped fixing plate (303) is rotatably connected inside the two groups of through holes of the U-shaped support plate (301), and a motor (302) is provided on the front side of the U-shaped support plate (301), and the output shaft of the motor (302) passes through a group of through holes on the front side of the U-shaped support plate (301) and is mounted on the front side of the U-shaped fixing plate (303), and positioning grooves are provided on the upper surfaces of both the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate (303), and the inner contours of the two groups of positioning grooves of the U-shaped fixing plate (303) are adapted to the outer contours of the positioning members on the front and rear sides of the cable coil drum.

3. A communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) comprises two groups of rotating blocks (402), through holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate (303), the two groups of rotating blocks (402) are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the two groups of through holes of the U-shaped fixing plate (303), threaded holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of rotating blocks (402), the internal threads of the two groups of rotating blocks (402) are connected to screw rods (401), through holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of rotating blocks (402), fixing rods (403) are inserted into the inside of the through holes of the two groups of rotating blocks (402), positioning grooves are provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped fixing plate (303), and the positions of the two groups of positioning grooves inside the U-shaped fixing plate (303) are respectively located on the moving paths of the two groups of fixing rods (403).

4. The communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) comprises an annular limiting plate (501) and a support rod (503), wherein the support rod (503) is mounted on the upper surface of the trolley (1), and a fixed ring (502) is provided on the upper surface of the support rod (503). The annular limiting plate (501) is mounted on a side of the fixed ring (502) away from the laying component (2), and the position of the internal axis of the fixed ring (502) is kept parallel to the axis of the feed port of the laying component (2).

5. The communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped positioning block (6) is installed on the side of the cart (1) away from the laying component (2), and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped positioning block (6) and the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped fixing plate (303) are kept parallel.

6. The communication engineering cable laying traction and delivery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight mechanism (7) comprises a positioning rod (701), the positioning rod (701) is mounted on the upper surface of the cart (1), a counterweight block (702) is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod (701), and the positioning rod (701) is arranged on a side of the laying component (2) away from the driving mechanism (3).

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