Heating furnace for producing glass
By introducing crushing rollers and automated discharge systems into the glass heating furnace, the problem of traditional heating furnaces being unable to break glass and manually discharge liquid glass before heating is solved, and a more efficient glass heating and production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421662443.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional glass heating furnaces cannot effectively break the glass before heating, resulting in low heating efficiency and manual discharge of liquid glass, resulting in inconsistent connection of production steps and reducing overall production efficiency.
A heating furnace including a crushing shell, a first drive motor, a worm, a worm wheel and a crushing roller are designed. By driving the worm and worm wheel to rotate, the crushing roller is driven to break the glass, and the glass heated into liquid is discharged through the pulley and the twisted dragon leaves.
Through the breaking and uniform heating of glass, the heating time is shortened, the efficiency of glass heating production is improved, and the liquid glass is automatically discharged, which reduces the waiting time in the production process and improves the overall production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222821424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a heating furnace for producing glass. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of modern industrial technology, the demand for glass products is increasing, and the requirements for glass production equipment and technology are becoming higher and higher. Among them, the heating furnace is one of the key equipment in the glass production process, and its performance and quality directly affect the quality and production efficiency of glass products.
[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: when heating the glass, the conventional heating furnace for glass production often fails to first break the glass before heating, thereby reducing the heating efficiency; and after heating the glass into liquid, the conventional heating furnace for glass production often requires manual discharge of the liquid glass, resulting in the lack of tight connection between the various production steps, thereby reducing the heating production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a heating furnace for glass production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a heating furnace for producing glass.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a heating furnace for producing glass, comprising a heating furnace body, the heating furnace body is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the fixed column is fixedly connected with a crushing shell, the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the rotating column is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first driving pulley, a first transmission belt is provided on the first driving pulley, a first driven pulley is provided at one end of the first transmission belt, the first driven pulley is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second driving pulley, a second driving pulley is provided with a second transmission belt, a second driven pulley is provided at one end of the second transmission belt, the second driven pulley is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an auger blade.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A heat preservation layer is arranged inside the heating furnace body, and a heat insulating layer is arranged inside the heating furnace body.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The heating furnace body is fixedly connected with fixed supporting legs, the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a feeding port, the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a discharging port, and the discharging port is fixedly connected to the heating furnace body.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The heating furnace body is fixedly connected with an auger barrel, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the auger barrel.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the crushing shell, the worm is rotatably connected to the crushing shell, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the crushing shell.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the heating furnace body, and two groups of crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, the worm is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, and the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, thereby driving the crushing roller to rotate to break the glass. The glass is broken by the rotation of the crushing roller, so that the size of the glass becomes smaller, the surface area of the glass is increased, and the glass can be heated more evenly, thereby shortening the heating time and improving the efficiency of glass heating production.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, the first driving pulley is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft, and the first driving pulley is driven to rotate by the first transmission belt, so that the third rotating shaft drives the auger blade to rotate in the auger barrel to discharge the glass heated into liquid for the next step. By conveying the heated liquid glass to the next step, the waiting time in the production process can be effectively reduced, and the connection between each production step can be made closer, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a heating furnace for producing glass proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a heating furnace for producing glass proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a heating furnace for producing glass proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a heating furnace for producing glass proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a heating furnace for producing glass proposed in the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0026] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a heating furnace for producing glass.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Heating furnace body; 2. Fixed support legs; 3. Fixed column; 4. Crushing shell; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Discharge inlet; 7. Insulation layer; 8. First drive motor; 9. Worm; 10. Worm wheel; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Rotating column; 15. Crushing roller; 16. Third bevel gear; 17. Fourth bevel gear; 18. First driving pulley; 19. First transmission belt; 20. First driven pulley; 21. Second rotating shaft; 22. Second driving pulley; 23. Second transmission belt; 24. Second driven pulley; 25. Third rotating shaft; 26. Auger blade; 27. Auger barrel; 28. Insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides an embodiment: a heating furnace for producing glass, including a heating furnace body 1, the heating furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 3, the fixing column 3 is fixedly connected with a crushing shell 4, the crushing shell 4 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 8, the output end of the first driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a worm 9, the worm 9 is meshed with a worm wheel 10, the worm wheel 10 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 11, the first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 12, the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with a second bevel gear 13, the second bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, and the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with a second bevel gear 13. The movable column 14 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 15, the first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 16, the third bevel gear 16 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 17, and the worm 9 is driven by the first driving motor 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 9 drives the worm wheel 10 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing roller 15 to rotate to crush the glass. By rotating the crushing roller 15 to crush the glass, the size of the glass becomes smaller, the surface area of the glass is increased, and the glass can be heated more evenly, thereby shortening the heating time and improving the efficiency of glass heating production.
[0031] The first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to a first driving pulley 18, a first transmission belt 19 is provided on the first driving pulley 18, a first driven pulley 20 is provided at one end of the first transmission belt 19, the first driven pulley 20 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 21, the second rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a second driving pulley 22, a second driving belt 23 is provided on the second driving pulley 22, a second driven pulley 24 is provided at one end of the second transmission belt 23, the second driven pulley 24 is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft 25, the third rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to an auger blade 26, a heat insulation layer 7 is provided in the heating furnace body 1, a heat insulation layer 28 is provided in the heating furnace body 1, the heating furnace body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed supporting leg 2, a crushing shell 4 is fixedly connected to a feeding port 5, a crushing shell 4 is fixedly connected to a feeding port 6, the feeding port 6 is fixedly connected to the heating furnace body 1, and the heating The furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with an auger barrel 27, the third rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the auger barrel 27, the first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the crushing shell 4, the worm 9 is rotatably connected to the crushing shell 4, the rotating column 14 is rotatably connected to the crushing shell 4, the second rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the heating furnace body 1, and two groups of crushing rollers 15 are symmetrically provided. The first rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the first active pulley 18 to rotate, and the first active pulley 18 rotates to drive the first driven pulley 20 to rotate through the first transmission belt 19, so that the third rotating shaft 25 rotates to drive the auger blade 26 to rotate in the auger barrel 27 to discharge the heated liquid glass for the next step. By conveying the heated liquid glass to the next step, the waiting time in the production process can be effectively reduced, and the connection between the various production steps can be made closer, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.
[0032] Working principle: First, when producing glass, pour the glass from the feed port 5 into the crushing shell 4, start the first drive motor 8, the first drive motor 8 drives the worm 9 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 9 drives the worm wheel 10 to rotate, the worm wheel 10 rotates the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 rotates to drive the rotating column 14 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 11 will also drive the third bevel gear 16 to rotate, the third bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing roller 15 to rotate to crush the glass, and the glass is crushed by the rotation of the crushing roller 15, which makes the size of the glass smaller, increases the surface area of the glass, and enables the glass to be heated more evenly, thereby shortening the heating time and improving the efficiency of glass heating production, and then, the first rotating shaft 11 rotates to also The first driving pulley 18 will be driven to rotate, and the first driving pulley 18 rotates to drive the first driven pulley 20 to rotate through the first transmission belt 19, and the first driven pulley 20 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 21 rotates to drive the second driving pulley 22 to rotate, and the second driving pulley 22 rotates to drive the second driven pulley 24 to rotate through the second transmission belt 23, and the second driven pulley 24 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 25 rotates to drive the auger blade 26 to rotate in the auger barrel 27 to discharge the heated liquid glass for the next step. By conveying the heated liquid glass to the next step, the waiting time in the production process can be effectively reduced, and the connection between the various production steps can be made closer, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. Then, the thermal insulation layer 7 and the heat insulation layer 28 provided in the heating furnace body 1 can effectively reduce the heat loss during heating.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heating furnace for producing glass, comprising a heating furnace body (1), characterized in that: The heating furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (3), the fixing column (3) is fixedly connected to a crushing shell (4), the crushing shell (4) is fixedly connected to a first driving motor (8), the output end of the first driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a worm (9), the worm (9) is meshed with a worm wheel (10), the worm wheel (10) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (11), the first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (12), the first bevel gear (12) is meshed with a second bevel gear (13), the second bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (14), the rotating column (14) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (15), the first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (16), the third bevel gear (16) is meshed with a fourth bevel gear (17).
2. A heating furnace for producing glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a first driving pulley (18), a first transmission belt (19) is provided on the first driving pulley (18), a first driven pulley (20) is provided at one end of the first transmission belt (19), the first driven pulley (20) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (21), the second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a second driving pulley (22), a second transmission belt (23) is provided on the second driving pulley (22), a second driven pulley (24) is provided at one end of the second transmission belt (23), the second driven pulley (24) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (25), and the third rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to an auger blade (26).
3. A heating furnace for producing glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat preservation layer (7) is provided in the heating furnace body (1), and a heat insulating layer (28) is provided in the heating furnace body (1).
4. A heating furnace for producing glass according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed support leg (2), the crushing shell (4) is fixedly connected to a feed port (5), the crushing shell (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (6), and the discharge port (6) is fixedly connected to the heating furnace body (1).
5. A heating furnace for producing glass according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to an auger barrel (27), and the third rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the auger barrel (27).
6. A heating furnace for producing glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the crushing shell (4), the worm (9) is rotatably connected to the crushing shell (4), and the rotating column (14) is rotatably connected to the crushing shell (4).
7. A heating furnace for producing glass according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the heating furnace body (1), and two groups of crushing rollers (15) are symmetrically arranged.