Device for preventing guide pipe of wire feeder from being blocked
By setting up a gas source and hollow steel pipe at the bottom of the wire feeder conduit, a gas protective film is formed and an oblique airflow assists the calcium line to enter the molten steel, the problems of conduit blockage and low calcium collection rate are solved, and the effect of extending the service life and reducing the cost of the conduit is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421410301.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The wire feeder conduit is easily blocked due to splashing steel slag, and the calcium wire needs to penetrate the slag layer when it passes through, resulting in a low calcium yield and the conduit is prone to burning, which increases the frequency of replacement and cost.
A device including a gas source, ventilation hose, U-shaped tee, metal hose and hollow steel pipe is designed to form a gas protective film using high-pressure gas to prevent steel slag from entering the conduit, and at the same time, assist calcium lines to enter the steel vertically through oblique symmetric airflow.
Effectively prevent catheter blockage, improve calcium absorption rate, extend the service life of the catheter, and reduce production accidents and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222821590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire feeding machines, in particular to a device for preventing a wire feeding machine conduit from being blocked. Background Art
[0002] Calcium treatment is currently one of the main means of refining molten steel outside the furnace. Calcium treatment is the process of extracting the calcium wire from the wire frame through the wire feeder, passing it through the wire feeder conduit, and feeding the calcium wire into the molten steel at high speed. The wire feeder conduit currently used is a simple stainless steel pipe. When feeding the wire, the splashing slag is easy to stick to the inner wall of the conduit, causing the conduit to be blocked. In addition, the wire feeder conduit is 20cm-50cm away from the steel liquid surface. During calcium treatment, the calcium wire needs to penetrate the slag layer first and then enter the molten steel. The calcium recovery rate is low, and the bottom of the conduit close to the molten steel is easily burned by high temperature, resulting in frequent replacement of the wire feeder conduit, increasing costs and manpower consumption. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a device for preventing the wire feeding machine conduit from being blocked, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model discloses a device for preventing the wire feeding machine duct from being blocked, comprising an air source, a ventilation hose, a U-shaped three-way pipe, a metal hose and a hollow steel pipe, the cross-section of the hollow steel pipe is semi-U-shaped, and the two hollow steel pipes are joined and fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire feeding duct, a plurality of air outlet holes are correspondingly opened on the inner walls of the two hollow steel pipes, the air outlet holes are oriented to discharge air obliquely downward, the top of the hollow steel pipe is connected to a branch pipe and the bottom is blocked, the two metal hoses are respectively connected to the branch pipe at one end and to the outlet end of the U-shaped three-way pipe at the other end, and the inlet end of the U-shaped three-way pipe is connected to the air source through the ventilation hose.
[0006] Furthermore, the hollow steel pipe is fixedly connected at a position 5 cm to 10 cm away from the bottom outlet of the wire feeding conduit.
[0007] Furthermore, the gas source is fixed on the wire feeder, and the gas source contains argon gas.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer side of the branch pipe is provided with an external thread, the outer sides of the outlet ends of the two U-shaped tees are respectively provided with external threads, and the two ends of the metal hose are respectively threadedly connected to the outlet ends of the branch pipe and the U-shaped tee.
[0009] Furthermore, the U-shaped three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the wire feeding conduit by welding.
[0010] Furthermore, the hollow steel pipe is symmetrically welded to the bottom of the wire feeding conduit.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model prevents the wire feeding machine conduit from being blocked by arranging a gas source, a ventilation hose, a U-shaped three-way pipe, a metal hose and a hollow steel pipe, and uses high-pressure gas to block the bottom of the wire feeding conduit to form a gas protection film, thereby preventing splashing steel slag from entering the inner side of the wire feeding conduit to cause blockage. At the same time, the oblique symmetrical airflow assists the calcium wire in the wire feeding conduit to vertically enter the molten steel, thereby improving the calcium absorption rate, and reducing the corresponding calcium treatment cost. The oblique symmetrical airflow can form a V-shaped gas film, effectively extending the service life of the wire feeding conduit and reducing production accidents. The utility model has a reasonable structural design, is easy to use, can reduce costs and labor consumption, and has a low manufacturing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for preventing the wire feeding machine conduit from being blocked.
[0015] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. air source; 2. ventilation hose; 3. U-shaped tee pipe; 4. metal hose; 5. hollow steel pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0019] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the device for preventing the wire feeding machine conduit from being blocked in this embodiment includes an air source 1, a ventilation hose 2, a U-shaped three-way pipe 3, a metal hose 4 and a hollow steel pipe 5. The cross section of the hollow steel pipe 5 is semi-U-shaped, and two hollow steel pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the wire feeding conduit. Preferably, the hollow steel pipe 5 is fixedly connected at 5cm-10cm away from the outlet of the bottom end of the wire feeding conduit, and a plurality of air outlets are correspondingly opened on the inner walls of the two hollow steel pipes 5, and the direction of the air outlet is set to be inclined downward to discharge air, and the top of each hollow steel pipe 5 is connected to a branch pipe and the bottom end is blocked. At this time, the U-shaped three-way pipe 3 includes an inlet end and two outlet ends, and the two metal hoses 4 are respectively connected to the branch pipe at one end and connected to the outlet end of the U-shaped three-way pipe 3 at the other end, so as to realize the connection between the U-shaped three-way pipe 3 and the hollow steel pipe 5, and the inlet end of the U-shaped three-way pipe 3 is connected to the air source 1 through the ventilation hose 2, so as to realize the connection between the U-shaped three-way pipe 3 and the air source 1.
[0021] The gas source 1 can be fixed on the wire feeder, and the gas source 1 contains argon gas.
[0022] In order to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the metal hose 4, an external thread is provided on the outside of the branch pipe, and an external thread is provided on the outside of the outlet ends of the two U-shaped tees 3. The two ends of the metal hose 4 are threadedly connected to the outlet ends of the branch pipe and the U-shaped tee pipe 3 respectively.
[0023] Optionally, the U-shaped three-way pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal section of the wire feeding conduit by welding to improve the stability of the structural connection; at the same time, the hollow steel pipe 5 is symmetrically welded to the bottom of the wire feeding conduit.
[0024] When the device for preventing the wire feeding machine duct from being blocked is used according to the production organization rhythm, the wire feeding machine is started after the temperature and composition of the molten steel reach the requirements for steelmaking. When the calcium wire contacts the molten steel, the switch of the gas source 1 is turned on, and the argon gas contained in the gas source 1 flows through the ventilation hose 2 and the U-shaped tee 3 in turn and enters the branch pipes of the two hollow steel pipes 5 respectively, and is sprayed out from a plurality of downwardly obliquely discharged gas holes opened on the inner wall of the hollow steel pipe 5. The oblique symmetrical airflow assists the calcium wire in the wire feeding duct to vertically enter the molten steel, thereby improving the absorption rate of calcium. In addition, the oblique symmetrical airflow forms a V-shaped gas film, which can prevent steel slag from entering the inner side of the wire feeding duct, reduce the blockage of the wire feeding duct, extend the service life of the wire feeding duct, and reduce production accidents.
[0025] The utility model has a reasonable structure design for preventing the wire feeding machine conduit from being blocked, is easy to use, can reduce costs and manpower consumption, and has a low manufacturing cost.
[0026] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for preventing the wire feeder conduit from being blocked, characterized in that: It includes an air source, a ventilation hose, a U-shaped tee, a metal hose and a hollow steel pipe. The cross-section of the hollow steel pipe is semi-U-shaped, and the two hollow steel pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire feeding duct. A plurality of air outlet holes are correspondingly opened on the inner walls of the two hollow steel pipes. The air outlet holes are set to be inclined to exhaust air downward. The top of the hollow steel pipe is connected to a branch pipe and the bottom is blocked. The two metal hoses are respectively connected to the branch pipe at one end and connected to the outlet end of the U-shaped tee at the other end. The inlet end of the U-shaped tee is connected to the air source through the ventilation hose.
2. A device for preventing the wire feeder conduit from being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow steel pipe is fixedly connected at a position 5 cm to 10 cm away from the bottom outlet of the wire feeding conduit.
3. A device for preventing the wire feeder conduit from being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas source is fixed on the wire feeder, and the gas source contains argon gas.
4. A device for preventing the wire feeder conduit from being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the branch pipe is provided with external threads, the outer sides of the outlet ends of the two U-shaped tees are respectively provided with external threads, and the two ends of the metal hose are respectively threadedly connected with the outlet ends of the branch pipe and the U-shaped tee.
5. A device for preventing the wire feeder conduit from being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the wire feeding conduit by welding.
6. A device for preventing a wire feeder conduit from being blocked according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The hollow steel pipe is symmetrically welded to the bottom of the wire feeding conduit.