Stretching type roving cotton fluffing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cotton fluffing machine equipment, in particular to a stretching type roving cotton fluffing machine which comprises a fixing seat, a shockproof assembly, a fixing plate and an adjusting assembly. The shockproof assembly is arranged on the fixed seat and comprises a mounting plate; the mounting plate is located above the fixing seat, and a connecting plate is arranged on the mounting plate; the fixing plate is arranged on the connecting plate, supporting columns are arranged on the periphery of the top of the connecting plate, and the fixing plate is arranged on the supporting columns. The adjusting assembly is arranged on the fixing plate and has a moving state and a fixed state, and the width of the conveying equipment is adjusted in the moving state. According to the utility model, the vibration can be effectively reduced, so that the machine is more stable during working, and the influence of the vibration of the machine on the surrounding environment and equipment is reduced; the width-adjustable conveying assembly enables the cotton fluffing machine to have higher adaptability and flexibility, an operator can adjust the width of the conveying assembly at any time according to actual needs, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cotton-spinning machine equipment, in particular to a stretching roving cotton-spinning machine. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the cotton fluffing machine is to clean, sort and fluff the cotton for subsequent processing and production. The role of the cotton fluffing machine is to improve the quality and processing performance of the raw cotton, making it more suitable for spinning, weaving or other cotton processing technology. Through the processing of the cotton fluffing machine, the quality, uniformity and elasticity of the textiles can be improved, thereby improving production efficiency and yield rate.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN210636108U discloses a novel stretching roving cotton-spinning machine, including a collecting motor, a suction fan installed at one end of the collecting motor, a cotton storage box installed outside one end of the suction fan, a conveying pipe installed on one side of the cotton storage box, a fiber-pulling motor installed on the upper end face of the conveying pipe, and a pressure regulating mechanism installed at one end of the supporting body, the pressure regulating mechanism including an ear seat, a pressure regulating plate, a second screw, a sleeve plate, a support rod, a connecting spring, a driven rubber roller shaft and a driven rubber roller wheel. The utility model can realize the unwinding, loosening, separation and cotton collection of roving automatically at one time, with high production efficiency, good cotton-spinning effect and wide application range.

[0004] However, the device still has some shortcomings: the device cannot adjust the width of the conveying tube, so it can only produce quilts of fixed size, and the flexibility of use is poor; and the device cannot protect the cotton fluffing machine, so the cotton fluffing machine is more susceptible to external vibrations during operation, resulting in a decrease in the overall stability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to propose a stretching type roving cotton-spinning machine in view of the problem that the width of a conveying pipe cannot be adjusted in the background technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a stretching roving cotton-spinning machine, comprising:

[0007] Fixed seat;

[0008] The anti-vibration assembly is arranged on the fixing seat, and the anti-vibration assembly includes a mounting plate; the mounting plate is located above the fixing seat, and a connecting plate is arranged on the mounting plate;

[0009] A fixing plate, which is arranged on the connecting plate;

[0010] And an adjusting component is arranged on the fixed plate, and the adjusting component has a moving state and a fixed state. In the moving state, the adjusting component is used to adjust the width of the conveying equipment.

[0011] Preferably, a conveying component for fluffing the cotton is provided on the fixed plate.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises:

[0013] A cotton feeding roller, which is rotatably mounted on a fixed plate;

[0014] A conveyor belt, which is rotatably arranged on a fixed plate and located on one side of the cotton feeding roller;

[0015] And cotton pressing rollers are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of cotton pressing rollers are rotatably arranged on a fixed plate and are located above a conveyor belt.

[0016] Preferably, fixed frames are provided on both sides of the fixed plate, and the cotton feeding roller, the conveyor belt and the cotton pressing roller are all rotatably connected to the fixed frames.

[0017] Preferably, the adjustment component comprises:

[0018] A first slider is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the first sliders are all slidably provided on a fixed plate, and a sliding unit for driving the first slider to slide is provided on the fixed plate;

[0019] And an adjusting plate, which is connected with the plurality of first sliding blocks and is located above the fixed plate, and the adjusting plate passes through the cotton feeding roller, the conveyor belt and the cotton pressing roller.

[0020] Preferably, the sliding unit comprises:

[0021] A driving device, which is arranged on a fixed plate;

[0022] A threaded column is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate and connected to the driving device, and two sets of first sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the threaded column;

[0023] And guide columns, which are arranged in multiple groups, are arranged on the fixed plate and located on both sides of the threaded column, and multiple groups of first sliding blocks are slidably connected with the guide columns.

[0024] Preferably, the shockproof assembly further comprises:

[0025] The installation boxes are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of installation boxes are arranged on a fixed seat;

[0026] A second sliding block is slidably disposed on the mounting box;

[0027] The strip plate has two ends which are rotatably connected to the mounting plate and the second sliding block respectively;

[0028] And dampers are arranged in multiple groups, two ends of the multiple groups of dampers are respectively connected with a fixing seat and a mounting plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the damper.

[0029] Preferably, fixed blocks are provided on both edges of the second sliding block, cylinders are provided on the two groups of fixed blocks, and one end of the strip plate is rotatably connected to the cylinder.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] By setting up a shockproof component, which is set on a fixed base, for example, a cotton fluffing machine may produce large vibrations when working, and the shockproof component can effectively reduce these vibrations, making the machine more stable when working, and reducing the impact of the machine's vibration on the surrounding environment and equipment.

[0032] By setting an adjustment component, which is set on a fixed plate, the adjustment component has a mobile state and a fixed state. In the mobile state, it is used to adjust the width of the conveying equipment. For example, cotton of different types and specifications may have different sizes and shapes. The conveying component with adjustable width makes the cotton fluffing machine more adaptable and flexible. The operator can adjust the width of the conveying component at any time according to actual needs without replacing or adjusting other parts, thereby simplifying the operation process and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shockproof component.

[0036] Figure numerals: 1. fixed seat; 2. connecting plate; 3. supporting column; 4. fixed plate; 5. fixed frame; 6. cotton feeding roller; 7. cotton pressing roller; 8. adjusting plate; 9. motor; 10. first slider; 11. threaded column; 12. guide column; 13. conveyor belt; 14. mounting plate; 15. damper; 16. spring; 17. mounting box; 18. second slider; 19. fixed block; 20. strip plate; 21. cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a stretching roving cotton-spinning machine proposed by the utility model comprises a fixing seat 1, a shockproof component, a fixing plate 4 and an adjusting component;

[0039] The anti-vibration component is arranged on the fixed seat 1, and the anti-vibration component includes a mounting plate 14; the mounting plate 14 is located above the fixed seat 1, and a connecting plate 2 is arranged on the mounting plate 14; the fixing plate 4 is arranged on the connecting plate 2, and support columns 3 are arranged around the top of the connecting plate 2, and the fixing plate 4 is arranged on the support columns 3; the adjusting component is arranged on the fixing plate 4, and the adjusting component has a moving state and a fixed state. In the moving state, it is used to adjust the width of the conveying equipment.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a conveying assembly for fluffing cotton is arranged on the fixed plate 4; the conveying assembly includes a cotton feeding roller 6, a conveyor belt 13 and a cotton pressing roller 7; the cotton feeding roller 6 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 4; the conveyor belt 13 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 4 and is located on one side of the cotton feeding roller 6; the cotton pressing roller 7 is arranged in multiple groups, and multiple groups of cotton pressing rollers 7 are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 4 and are located above the conveyor belt 13, and fixed frames 5 are arranged on both sides of the fixed plate 4, and the cotton feeding roller 6, the conveyor belt 13 and the cotton pressing roller 7 are all rotatably connected to the fixed frame 5.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] The utility model proposes a stretching roving cotton-spinning machine. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further describes the structure of the adjustment component in detail.

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment component includes a first slider 10 and an adjustment plate 8; a plurality of first sliders 10 are provided, and the plurality of first sliders 10 are all slidably provided on a fixed plate 4, and a sliding unit for driving the first slider 10 to slide is provided on the fixed plate 4; the adjustment plate 8 is connected to the plurality of first sliders 10 and is located above the fixed plate 4, and the adjustment plate 8 passes through the cotton feeding roller 6, the conveyor belt 13 and the cotton pressing roller 7. Cotton of different types and specifications may have different sizes and shapes. The conveying component with adjustable width makes the cotton fluffing machine more adaptable and flexible, and the operator can adjust the width of the conveying component at any time according to actual needs. There is no need to replace or adjust other components, which simplifies the operation process and improves production efficiency; the sliding unit includes a driving device, a threaded column 11 and a guide column 12; the driving device is arranged on the fixed plate 4, and the driving device is selected to be a motor 9; the threaded column 11 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 4 and connected to the output shaft of the motor 9, two groups of first sliding blocks 10 are threadedly connected to the threaded column 11, and the outer peripheral surface of the threaded column 11 is symmetrically provided with two groups of threads with opposite rotation directions; two groups of guide columns 12 are arranged, and the two groups of guide columns 12 are arranged on the fixed plate 4 and are located on both sides of the threaded column 11, and multiple groups of first sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected to the guide columns 12.

[0044] Embodiment 3

[0045] The utility model proposes a stretching roving cotton-stretching machine. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further describes the structure of the shockproof component in detail.

[0046] like Figure 3As shown, the shockproof assembly also includes an installation box 17, a second slider 18, a strip plate 20 and a damper 15; the installation box 17 is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of installation boxes 17 are all arranged on the fixed seat 1; the second slider 18 is slidably arranged on the installation box 17; the two ends of the strip plate 20 are rotatably connected with the installation plate 14 and the second slider 18 respectively, the two edges of the second slider 18 are provided with fixing blocks 19, and the two groups of fixing blocks 19 are provided with cylinders 21, and one end of the strip plate 20 is rotatably connected with the cylinder 21; the damper 15 is provided in multiple groups, and the two ends of the multiple groups of dampers 15 are respectively connected with the fixed seat 1 and the installation plate 14, and the outer periphery of the damper 15 is provided with a spring 16; the inner wall of the installation box 17 is also provided with a damper 15, and the second slider 18 is connected to the other end of the damper 15. The cotton fluffing machine may generate large vibrations when working, and the shockproof assembly can effectively reduce these vibrations, make the machine more stable when working, and reduce the impact of the vibration of the machine on the surrounding environment and equipment.

[0047] In summary, when the utility model is in use, when the width of the cotton fluffing machine is required, the motor 9 is turned on to drive the threaded column 11 to rotate. Since the outer circumference of the threaded column 11 is symmetrically provided with two groups of threads with opposite rotation directions, the first slider 10 and the adjustment plate 8 are driven to move closer or farther on the threaded column 11 and the fixed plate 4 at the same time. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the motor 9 is stopped. When the cotton fluffing machine is subjected to external vibration during operation, the damper 15 and the spring 16 can be driven to form extrusion, thereby driving the strip plate 20 to rotate, thereby driving the second slider 18 to slide. Since the mounting box 17 is also provided with a damper 15, the damper 15 and the spring 16 can reduce the amplitude of the device when it is subjected to external impact or vibration when being squeezed, so that the vibration amplitude is reduced to a safe range, which helps to protect the stability and reliability of the device and reduce damage caused by vibration.

[0048] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stretching roving cotton-spinning machine, characterized in that: include: Fixed seat (1); An anti-vibration component is arranged on a fixing seat (1), and the anti-vibration component comprises a mounting plate (14); the mounting plate (14) is located above the fixing seat (1), and a connecting plate (2) is arranged on the mounting plate (14); A fixing plate (4) arranged on the connecting plate (2); And an adjustment component, which is arranged on the fixed plate (4), and has a moving state and a fixed state. In the moving state, the adjustment component is used to adjust the width of the conveying equipment.

2. The stretching roving cotton-spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying assembly for fluffing cotton is arranged on the fixed plate (4).

3. The stretching roving cotton-spinning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor assembly includes: A cotton feeding roller (6) rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (4); A conveyor belt (13) is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (4) and is located on one side of the cotton feeding roller (6); And cotton pressing rollers (7), which are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of cotton pressing rollers (7) are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (4) and are located above the conveyor belt (13).

4. The stretching roving cotton-spinning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixed frames (5) are arranged on both sides of the fixed plate (4), and the cotton feeding roller (6), the conveyor belt (13) and the cotton pressing roller (7) are all rotatably connected to the fixed frames (5).

5. The stretching roving cotton-spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment components include: A first sliding block (10), which is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of first sliding blocks (10) are all slidably provided on the fixed plate (4), and a sliding unit for driving the first sliding blocks (10) to slide is provided on the fixed plate (4); And an adjustment plate (8), which is connected to the multiple groups of first sliding blocks (10) and is located above the fixed plate (4), and the adjustment plate (8) passes through the cotton feeding roller (6), the conveyor belt (13) and the cotton pressing roller (7).

6. The stretching roving cotton-spinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding unit consists of: A driving device, which is arranged on the fixing plate (4); A threaded column (11) is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (4) and connected to the driving device, and two sets of first sliding blocks (10) are threadedly connected to the threaded column (11); And a plurality of guide columns (12) are provided, wherein the plurality of guide columns (12) are provided on the fixing plate (4) and are located on both sides of the threaded column (11), and the plurality of first sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected to the guide columns (12).

7. The stretching roving cotton-spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-vibration components also include: Installation boxes (17), which are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of installation boxes (17) are all arranged on the fixing base (1); A second sliding block (18) slidably disposed on the mounting box (17); The strip plate (20) has two ends rotatably connected to the mounting plate (14) and the second slider (18) respectively; And a plurality of dampers (15) are provided, and two ends of the plurality of dampers (15) are respectively connected to a fixing seat (1) and a mounting plate (14), and a spring (16) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the damper (15).

8. The stretching roving cotton-spinning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second sliding block (18) is provided with fixed blocks (19) at both edges, and cylinders (21) are provided on the two groups of fixed blocks (19). One end of the strip plate (20) is rotatably connected to the cylinder (21).

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