Combined rubber dam structure
By setting up a combined rubber dam structure in the rubber dam structure, including concrete dam body, pad bag, dam bag, groove, water injection and drainage pipe, pipe head, ring plate and rectangular frame pressure plate, the problem of insufficient sealing during water injection and drainage is solved, and the dam bag is protected by intercepting net, extending the service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420878833.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
During the water injection and drainage process of the existing rubber dam structure, the sealing of the connection between the water injection and drainage pipe and the dam bag is insufficient, and it is easily scratched by sharp objects in the water, affecting its service life.
The combined rubber dam structure is adopted, including concrete dam body, cushion bag, dam bag, groove, water injection and drainage pipe, pipe head, annular plate and rectangular frame pressure plate. The side of the cushion bag and dam bag are pressed and fixed by the rectangular frame pressure plate. The pipe head on the top of the cushion pipe extends through the perforation on the cushion bag to the inside of the cushion bag and the dam bag. The cushion bag is fixed by using the annular plate to avoid contact with the dam body; at the same time, a U-shaped plate, a rectangular frame, an interceptor net and a plug-in assembly are provided to intercept sharp objects in the water using the interceptor net.
The sealing of the connection between the drainage pipe and the rubber dam is achieved, which avoids the influence of the sealing of the connection between the water flow and extends the service life of the dam bag.
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Figure CN222822199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a combined rubber dam structure. Background Art
[0002] Rubber dam, also known as rubber sluice, is made of high-strength synthetic fiber fabric as a load-bearing frame, coated with rubber inside and outside as a protective layer, processed into rubber tape, and then anchored to the dam bag on the reinforced concrete fixed dam body. However, the existing rubber dam structure has the following disadvantages:
[0003] At present, the injection and drainage pipe of the rubber dam is fixedly connected to the dam bag. When the dam bag is filled with water and swells, the connection between the injection and drainage pipe and the dam bag will be stretched open. The frequent filling and drainage of the dam bag will affect the sealing of the connection between the injection and drainage pipe and the dam bag. Secondly, the dam bag is easily scratched by sharp objects in the water during use, thereby affecting the service life of the rubber dam. Therefore, the utility model proposes a combined rubber dam structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a combined rubber dam structure.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a combined rubber dam structure, including a concrete dam body, a cushion bag is laid on the upper surface of the concrete dam body, a dam bag is fitted on the surface of the cushion bag, the two ends of the dam bag close to the river bank are of closed design, a plurality of through holes are opened in the middle of the cushion bag, a groove is opened on the upper surface of the concrete dam body and below the through holes, and an injection and drainage pipe is laid inside the groove, a plurality of pipe heads are fixed on the top of the injection and drainage pipe, and the tops of the plurality of pipe heads respectively pass through the plurality of through holes and extend to the cavity formed by the cushion bag and the dam bag, and an annular plate is fixed on the upper surface of the cushion bag and outside each through hole;
[0006] A rectangular frame pressure plate is fixed to the side of the upper surface of the dam bag, a U-shaped plate is fixed to the upper surface of the rectangular frame pressure plate and the side close to the incoming water, a plurality of interception components are plugged into the inside of the U-shaped plate, and a plug-in component for fixing the interception component is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of first screw rods are fixed on the upper surface of the concrete dam body and near each annular plate, and mounting holes for passing the first screw rods are opened on the side of the annular plate, and nuts are connected to the top ends of the first screw rods through the cushion bags and the mounting holes.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of second screw rods are fixed on the upper surface of the concrete dam body near the rectangular frame pressure plate, and a connecting hole for passing the second screw rods is opened on the side of the rectangular frame pressure plate, and a nut is connected to the top end of the second screw rod through the cushion bag, the dam bag and the connecting hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the interception assembly includes a rectangular frame inserted into the U-shaped plate, and an interception net is fixed inside the rectangular frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a socket is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular frame near the plug-in assembly, and the plug-in assembly includes a side hole provided on the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and a plug rod is slidably connected inside the side hole, one end of the plug rod located in the U-shaped plate is inserted into the socket, and an end cap is fixed to the other end of the plug rod, and the end cap and the outer side wall of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a spring.
[0011] Furthermore, a pull ring is fixed to one end of the end cap away from the insertion rod.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. When the utility model is in use, the combined rubber dam structure is provided with a concrete dam body, a cushion bag, a dam bag, a groove, an injection and drainage pipe, a pipe head, an annular plate and a rectangular frame pressing plate. The side edges of the cushion bag and the dam bag are pressed and fixed by the rectangular frame pressing plate. Several pipe heads at the top of the injection and drainage pipe extend through the perforations on the cushion bag to the inside of the cushion bag and the dam bag, so as to realize the functions of water injection and drainage. The cushion bag can be pressed and fixed near the pipe head by the annular plate. Therefore, the pipe head of the injection and drainage pipe does not contact the rubber dam body, so as to avoid insufficient sealing at the connection between the injection and drainage pipe and the rubber dam.
[0014] 2. When the utility model is in use, the combined rubber dam structure is provided with a U-shaped plate, a rectangular frame, an interception net and a plug-in assembly. The rectangular frame can be quickly fixed in the U-shaped plate through the plug-in assembly, and the interception net in the rectangular frame can block sharp objects in the water to prevent the sharp objects from scratching the dam bag, thereby increasing the service life of the dam bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 : The overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 : An overall cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 :The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 :The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0021] 1. Concrete dam body; 2. Cushion bag; 201. Perforation; 3. Dam bag; 4. Groove; 5. Injection and drainage pipe; 6. Pipe head; 7. Ring plate; 8. First screw; 9. Second screw; 10. U-shaped plate; 11. Rectangular frame; 12. Intercepting net; 13. Socket; 14. Plug-in assembly; 141. Side hole; 142. Plug rod; 143. End cap; 144. Spring; 15. Rectangular frame pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it relates to a combined rubber dam structure, including a concrete dam body 1, a cushion bag 2 is laid on the upper surface of the concrete dam body 1, a dam bag 3 is attached to the surface of the cushion bag 2, the two ends of the dam bag 3 close to the river bank are of closed design, a plurality of through holes 201 are opened in the middle of the cushion bag 2, a groove 4 is opened on the upper surface of the concrete dam body 1 and below the through holes 201, and an injection and drainage pipe 5 is laid inside the groove 4, a plurality of pipe heads 6 are fixed to the top of the injection and drainage pipe 5, and the tops of the plurality of pipe heads 6 respectively pass through the plurality of through holes 201 and extend to the cavity formed by the cushion bag 2 and the dam bag 3, and an annular plate 7 is fixed to the upper surface of the cushion bag 2 and outside each through hole 201;
[0024] A rectangular frame pressing plate 15 is fixed to the side of the upper surface of the dam bag 3, a U-shaped plate 10 is fixed to the upper surface of the rectangular frame pressing plate 15 and the side close to the incoming water, a plurality of interception components are plugged into the U-shaped plate 10, and a plug-in component 14 for fixing the interception component is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped plate 10.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of first screw rods 8 are fixed on the upper surface of the concrete dam body 1 and near each annular plate 7. A mounting hole for passing the first screw rods 8 is opened on the side of the annular plate 7. The top end of the first screw rod 8 passes through the cushion bag 2 and is connected to the mounting hole with a nut.
[0026] The annular plate 7 can be fixed to the surface of the cushion bag 2 by the first screw rod 8 and the nut, and the annular plate 7 is used to press the cushion bag 2 close to the perforation 201 to prevent water from entering the bottom of the cushion bag 2 through the perforation 201 when water is injected.
[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of second screw rods 9 are fixed on the upper surface of the concrete dam body 1 near the rectangular frame pressure plate 15, and a connecting hole for passing the second screw rods 9 is opened on the side of the rectangular frame pressure plate 15. The top end of the second screw rod 9 passes through the cushion bag 2, the dam bag 3 and the connecting hole and is connected with a nut.
[0028] The side edges of the cushion bag 2 and the dam bag 3 can be fixed to the surface of the concrete dam body 1 by means of the second screw rod 9 and the nut.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the interception assembly includes a rectangular frame 11 inserted into the U-shaped plate 10, and an interception net 12 is fixed inside the rectangular frame 11.
[0030] The interception net 12 is located on the side of the river water, and the interception net 12 can intercept sharp objects in the water to prevent the sharp objects from scratching the dam bag 3.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, a socket 13 is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular frame 11 near the plug-in assembly 14, and the plug-in assembly 14 includes a side hole 141 provided on the side wall of the U-shaped plate 10, and a plug rod 142 is slidably connected inside the side hole 141, and one end of the plug rod 142 located in the U-shaped plate 10 is inserted into the socket 13, and an end cap 143 is fixed to the other end of the plug rod 142, and the end cap 143 and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 10 are fixedly connected with a spring 144.
[0032] The end cap 143 can be pulled by the pulling force of the spring 144 , and the end cap 143 drives the insertion rod 142 to be inserted into the insertion hole 13 at the bottom of the rectangular frame 11 , thereby achieving the fixed installation of the rectangular frame 11 .
[0033] A pull ring is fixed to one end of the end cap 143 away from the insertion rod 142 .
[0034] When it is necessary to clean the debris on the interception net 12, the rod 142 can be disengaged from the insertion hole 13 at the bottom of the rectangular frame 11 by pulling the pull ring during the dry season. At this time, the rectangular frame 11 can be removed from the U-shaped plate 10, so that the interception net 12 in the middle of the rectangular frame 11 can be cleaned, or the entire rectangular frame 11 and the interception net 12 can be replaced. When installing, first pull the pull ring to disengage the rod 142 from the U-shaped plate 10, then insert the rectangular frame 11 into the U-shaped plate 10, and then loosen the rod 142 so that the rod 142 is inserted into the insertion hole 13 at the bottom of the rectangular frame 11.
[0035] Working principle: When installing the rubber dam, first lay the cushion bag 2 on the surface of the concrete dam body 1, and let the pipe head 6 on the water injection and drainage pipe 5 pass through the through-hole 201 on the cushion bag 2, and then fix the annular plate 7 on the surface of the cushion bag 2 by the first screw 8, and then lay the dam bag 3 on the surface of the cushion bag 2, and align the sides of the dam bag 3 and the cushion bag 2, and finally place the rectangular frame pressing plate 15 on the side surface of the dam bag 3, and place the U-shaped plate 10 on the side of the incoming water, and then fix the rectangular frame pressing plate 15 by the second screw 9, thereby realizing the installation of the rubber dam. When in use, water can be injected into the cavity between the cushion bag 2 and the dam bag 3 through the water injection and drainage pipe 5, or the water in the cavity can be pumped out through the water injection and drainage pipe 5.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined rubber dam structure, comprising a concrete dam body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the concrete dam body (1) is paved with a cushion bag (2), and a dam bag (3) is attached to the surface of the cushion bag (2). The two ends of the dam bag (3) close to the river bank are of closed design. A plurality of through holes (201) are opened in the middle of the cushion bag (2). A groove (4) is opened on the upper surface of the concrete dam body (1) and below the through holes (201), and an injection and drainage pipe (5) is laid inside the groove (4). A plurality of pipe heads (6) are fixed to the top of the injection and drainage pipe (5), and the tops of the plurality of pipe heads (6) respectively pass through the plurality of through holes (201) and extend into the cavity formed by the cushion bag (2) and the dam bag (3). An annular plate (7) is fixed to the upper surface of the cushion bag (2) and outside each through hole (201); A rectangular frame pressing plate (15) is fixed to the side edge of the upper surface of the dam bag (3); a U-shaped plate (10) is fixed to the upper surface of the rectangular frame pressing plate (15) and the side close to the incoming water; a plurality of interception components are plugged into the interior of the U-shaped plate (10); and a plug-in component (14) for fixing the interception component is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped plate (10).
2. The combined rubber dam structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first screw rods (8) are fixed on the upper surface of the concrete dam body (1) and near each annular plate (7); a mounting hole for passing the first screw rods (8) is provided on the side of the annular plate (7); and a nut is connected to the top end of the first screw rod (8) through the cushion bag (2) and the mounting hole.
3. The combined rubber dam structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second screw rods (9) are fixed on the upper surface of the concrete dam body (1) near the rectangular frame pressure plate (15); a connecting hole for passing the second screw rods (9) is opened on the side of the rectangular frame pressure plate (15); the top end of the second screw rod (9) passes through the cushion bag (2), the dam bag (3) and the connecting hole and is connected to a nut.
4. The combined rubber dam structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interception assembly comprises a rectangular frame (11) inserted into the interior of the U-shaped plate (10), and an interception net (12) is fixed inside the rectangular frame (11).
5. The combined rubber dam structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plug hole (13) is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular frame (11) near the plug assembly (14); the plug assembly (14) comprises a side hole (141) provided on the side wall of the U-shaped plate (10); and a plug rod (142) is slidably connected inside the side hole (141); one end of the plug rod (142) located inside the U-shaped plate (10) is inserted into the plug hole (13); an end cap (143) is fixed to the other end of the plug rod (142); and a spring (144) is fixedly connected to the end cap (143) and the outer side wall of the U-shaped plate (10).
6. The combined rubber dam structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull ring is fixed to one end of the end cap (143) away from the insertion rod (142).