Efficient dredging device for water conservancy channel
By designing an efficient silt cleaning device in water conservancy channels, using the combination of telescopic rods and stirring blades, the problem of the lack of effective stirring and collection mechanisms in the cleaning of silt by existing equipment is solved, and efficient silt cleaning and collection is achieved, improving dredging efficiency and operational convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421847987.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing dredging equipment lacks an effective mixing and concentration mechanism when cleaning the sludge, which makes it difficult for sludge to be effectively collected and absorbed, affecting the dredging efficiency.
An efficient dredging device for water conservancy channels was designed, using a telescopic rod to drive the connecting rod down, start the roller and stir the stirring blade to stir and guide the sludge to the shovel board. The shovel board will remove and concentrate the sludge, and the suction pump will sludge into the collection box through the connecting pipe.
It realizes efficient stirring and collection of sludge, improves dredging efficiency, and facilitates the operational convenience and practicality of the device through design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222822390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy, in particular to a high-efficiency silt-removing device for a water conservancy channel. Background Art
[0002] In water conservancy project management, channel desilting is an important task to maintain smooth water flow and prevent siltation. The accumulation of channel silt not only affects the efficiency of water flow, but may also cause problems such as channel blockage and flooding. Traditional desilting methods usually rely on manual operations, such as manual cleaning with shovels, buckets and other simple tools, but this method is not only inefficient, but also labor-intensive and cannot meet the needs of large-scale desilting. With the expansion of the scale of water conservancy projects and the improvement of automation levels, efficient and automated channel desilting devices have gradually become an important demand in water conservancy project management.
[0003] However, in the prior art, traditional dredging equipment has many shortcomings in actual use. First, many dredging devices cannot be flexibly adjusted and are difficult to adapt to the requirements of different channel depths and widths, which limits their scope of application. Secondly, when cleaning silt, traditional dredging equipment often lacks effective stirring and concentration mechanisms, resulting in silt being difficult to be effectively collected and absorbed, affecting the dredging efficiency. Therefore, there is a need for an improved high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels, which can improve dredging efficiency and ease of operation through design innovation, solve the above-mentioned problems, and meet the needs of modern water conservancy project management. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the existing dredging equipment often lacks an effective stirring and concentration mechanism when cleaning the sludge, resulting in the sludge being difficult to be effectively collected and absorbed, thus affecting the dredging efficiency, and to provide an efficient dredging device for a water conservancy channel.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency dredging device for a water conservancy channel comprises: a base, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base, a side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the side plate, a connecting groove 1 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the base, the upper end of the base is connected to a collecting box, the upper end of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a suction pump, both sides of the upper end of the collecting box are fixedly connected to an output pipe, the lower end of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected to a mud shovel board, the upper end of the mud shovel board is provided with a connecting groove 2, a sliding groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a sleeve column, the upper end of the sleeve column is movably connected to a telescopic rod, the outer wall of one side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the side of the connecting rod away from the telescopic rod is movably connected to a roller, and the outer wall of the roller is fixedly connected to a stirring blade.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the collection box, a mounting groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixing rod, a spring is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a pressing block is connected to the upper end of the spring, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the pressing block, an insertion rod is clamped on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a clamping groove is opened on the lower end of the insertion rod, a mudguard is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion rod, and a slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mudguard.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the output pipe is arranged at the upper end of the collection box and on one side of the suction pump.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, the connecting pipe is connected to a connecting groove opened at the upper end of the base.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the connecting pipe is movably connected to the second connecting groove opened at the upper end of the mud shovel board.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the slot provided at the lower end of the insertion rod is engaged with the block provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the pressing block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a sliding block provided at the lower end of the mudguard is slidably connected to a sliding groove provided on an outer wall on one side of the upper end of the base.
[0012] As a preferred implementation manner, the mudguard is correspondingly connected to the roller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The telescopic rod is designed to drive the connecting rod to the appropriate position, the roller is started and the stirring blade is driven to rotate, the sludge is stirred and directed to the bottom of the base, the handle is pushed to drive the base forward, the shovel board at the bottom of the base removes the sludge and concentrates it inside the shovel board, the suction pump is started, the sludge is sucked into the inner wall of the collection box through the connecting pipe, and the sludge is discharged through the output pipe to complete the dredging operation;
[0015] 2. By designing a pressing block, the pressing block will squeeze the spring and move away from the slot to detach from the insertion rod. At this time, the insertion rod can be taken out from the installation groove opened on the inner wall of the fixed rod, and the fender can be replaced and cleaned, which greatly increases the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency dredging device for a water conservancy channel.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of a high-efficiency dredging device for a water conservancy channel provided by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembled cross-section structure of a fender device of a high-efficiency silt removal device for a water conservancy channel.
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of a dredging device for a high-efficiency dredging device for a water conservancy channel provided by the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Side panel; 4. Handle; 5. Connection slot 1; 6. Collection box; 7. Suction pump; 8. Output pipe; 9. Connection pipe; 10. Mud shovel board; 11. Connection slot 2; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Installation slot; 14. Spring; 15. Press block; 16. Block; 17. Insert rod; 18. Slot; 19. Mud guard; 20. Slider; 21. Slide; 22. Sleeve column; 23. Telescopic rod; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Roller; 26. Mixing blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency silt removal device for a water conservancy channel, comprising: a base 1, a universal wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1, a side plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base 1, a handle 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the side plate 3, a connecting groove 5 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a collecting box 6 is connected to the upper end of the base 1, a suction pump 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box 6, an output pipe 8 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collecting box 6, the output pipe 8 is arranged on the upper end of the collecting box 6 and on one side of the suction pump 7, a connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting box 6, and the connecting pipe 9 is connected to the outer wall of the side plate 3. The base 1 is connected with a connecting groove 15 at the upper end, a mud shoveling plate 10 is connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 9, a connecting groove 2 11 is provided at the upper end of the mud shoveling plate 10, the lower end of the connecting pipe 9 is movably connected to the connecting groove 2 11 provided at the upper end of the mud shoveling plate 10, a sliding groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the base 1, a sleeve column 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base 1, a telescopic rod 23 is movably connected to the upper end of the sleeve column 22, a connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the telescopic rod 23, a roller 25 is movably connected to the side of the connecting rod 24 away from the telescopic rod 23, and a mixing blade 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller 25.
[0025] In this example, in the prior art, traditional dredging equipment has many deficiencies in actual use. First, many dredging devices cannot be flexibly adjusted and are difficult to adapt to the requirements of different channel depths and widths, which limits their scope of application. Secondly, when cleaning silt, traditional dredging equipment often lacks effective stirring and concentration mechanisms, resulting in silt being difficult to be effectively collected and absorbed, affecting the dredging efficiency. Therefore, there is a need for an improved high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels, which can improve dredging efficiency and ease of operation through design innovation, solve the above-mentioned problems, and meet the needs of modern water conservancy project management;
[0026] The base 1 is designed with a universal wheel 2 connected to the lower end of the base 1, a side plate 3 connected to the side wall of the base 1, and a handle 4 connected to the upper end of one side of the side plate 3. The base 1 can be moved through the universal wheel 2 by pushing the handle 4. At this time, in order to perform dredging operations, a sleeve column 22 is connected to one side of the upper end of the base 1, and a telescopic rod 23 is connected to the upper end of the sleeve column 22, and a connecting rod 24 is connected to one side of the telescopic rod 23, and a roller 25 is connected to one side of the connecting rod 24, and a plurality of stirring blades 26 are connected to the outer wall of the roller 25. At this time, when the device is moved, the sleeve column 22 can be lifted to move the stirring blade 26 away from the ground, and there will be no obstruction during movement. When dredging operation is required, the telescopic rod 23 can be lowered, and the stirring blade 26 will contact the sludge. At this time, the roller 25 is started to rotate, which can drive the stirring blade 26 to stir the sludge. Since the stirring blade 26 is bent and rotates counterclockwise, when the stirring blade 26 stirs, it will drive the sludge to be guided to the bottom end of the base 1 for collection. The sludge after collection needs to be discharged outside. The storage box with capacity cannot be used continuously and needs to be cleaned from time to time, wasting a lot of time and energy. For this purpose, a collecting box 6 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, and a suction pump 7 is provided at the upper end of the collecting box 6, and an output pipe 8 is connected to both sides of the suction pump 7 at the upper end of the collecting box 6, and a connecting pipe 9 is provided at the lower end of the collecting box 6 to be connected to the mud shoveling board 10. At this time, the sludge scraped by the stirring blade 26 and stirred will be shoveled by the mud shoveling board 10, and then enter the mud shoveling board 10. At this time, the sludge in the mud shoveling board 10 can be guided into the collecting box 6 through the action of the suction pump 7, and discharged through the output pipe 8, thereby greatly increasing the practicability of the device.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] like Figure 2-4As shown, a fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 6, a mounting groove 13 is opened on the inner wall of the fixing rod 12, a spring 14 is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, a pressing block 15 is connected to the upper end of the spring 14, a clamping block 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the pressing block 15, an insert rod 17 is clamped on the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, a clamping groove 18 is opened on the lower end of the insert rod 17, the clamping groove 18 opened on the lower end of the insert rod 17 is clamped with the clamping block 16 provided on the bottom end of the inner wall of the pressing block 15, a mudguard 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the insert rod 17, the mudguard 19 is correspondingly connected to the roller 25, a slider 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mudguard 19, and the slider 20 provided on the lower end of the mudguard 19 is slidably connected to the slide groove 21 opened on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the base 1.
[0029] In this example, a fixing rod 12 is connected to one side of the collecting box 6 by design, and a mounting groove 13 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing rod 12, and a plug rod 17 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, and a mud guard 19 is connected to one end of the plug rod 17. In order to prevent the stirring blade 26 from stirring the sludge and guiding the device, so that the device and the staff are covered with sludge, a slide groove 21 is provided on one side of the upper end of the base 1, and a mud guard 19 is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 21. A slider 20 provided at the lower end of the mud guard 19 is connected to the slide groove 21. The mud guard 19 can play the role of the mud guard 19 and make it converge to the bottom of the base 1. After long-term use, it needs to be replaced or cleaned. For this, the pressing block 15 can be pressed. The pressing block 15 will squeeze the spring 14 and move away from the slot 18 to disengage from the plug rod 17. At this time, the plug rod 17 can be taken out from the mounting groove 13 provided on the inner wall of the fixing rod 12, and the mud guard 19 can be replaced and cleaned, which greatly increases the practicality of the device.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] like Figure 1-4As shown, when the utility model is in use, when the device is moved to the position where silt needs to be cleared, the telescopic rod 23 drives the connecting rod 24 to be adjusted down to the appropriate position, at this time, the roller 25 is started and the stirring blade 26 is driven to rotate, the stirring blade 26 will stir the silt and guide it to the bottom end of the base 1, at this time, the handle 4 is pushed, the handle 4 will drive the base 1 to move forward, at this time, the shovel board 10 provided at the lower end of the base 1 will shovel the silt and collect it inside the shovel board 10, at this time, the suction pump 7 can be started, and the suction pump 7 will suck the silt in the shovel board 10 upwards through the connecting pipe 9 to the inner wall of the collection box 6, at this time, The sludge is discharged outward through the output pipe 8, and the dredging operation is completed at this time. However, in the process of dredging, in order to prevent the stirring blade 26 from getting the sludge onto the staff and the device, a mud guard 19 is provided on one side thereof. The mud guard 19 is connected to the upper end of the base 1, but it needs to be cleaned after long-term use. At this time, by pressing the pressing block 15, the pressing block 15 will squeeze the spring 14 and move away from the slot 18 to disengage from the insertion rod 17. At this time, the insertion rod 17 can be taken out from the installation groove 13 opened on the inner wall of the fixing rod 12, and the mud guard 19 can be replaced and cleaned, which greatly increases the practicality of the device.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency dredging device for a water conservancy channel, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the lower end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (2), one side of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (3), one side outer wall of the side plate (3) is fixedly connected to a handle (4), a connecting groove (5) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the base (1), the upper end of the base (1) is connected to a collection box (6), the upper end of the collection box (6) is fixedly connected to a suction pump (7), both sides of the upper end of the collection box (6) are fixedly connected to an output pipe (8), the lower end of the collection box (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (9), the connecting pipe (9 ) is connected to a shovel board (10) at its lower end, a connecting groove (11) is provided at the upper end of the shovel board (10), a sliding groove (21) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the base (1), a sleeve column (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base (1), a telescopic rod (23) is movably connected to the upper end of the sleeve column (22), a connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the telescopic rod (23), a roller (25) is movably connected to the side of the connecting rod (24) away from the telescopic rod (23), and a stirring blade (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (25).
2. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the collecting box (6); a mounting groove (13) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing rod (12); a spring (14) is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove (13); a pressing block (15) is connected to the upper end of the spring (14); a clamping block (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the pressing block (15); an inserting rod (17) is clamped to the inner wall of the mounting groove (13); a clamping groove (18) is provided on the lower end of the inserting rod (17); a mudguard (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the inserting rod (17); and a sliding block (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mudguard (19).
3. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output pipe (8) is arranged at the upper end of the collection box (6) and on one side of the suction pump (7).
4. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting pipe (9) is connected to a connecting groove (5) provided at the upper end of the base (1).
5. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting pipe (9) is movably connected to a second connecting groove (11) provided at the upper end of the mud shoveling plate (10).
6. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping groove (18) provided at the lower end of the inserting rod (17) is clamped with the clamping block (16) provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the pressing block (15).
7. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (20) provided at the lower end of the fender (19) is slidably connected to a sliding groove (21) provided on an outer wall at one side of the upper end of the base (1).
8. The high-efficiency dredging device for water conservancy channels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fender (19) is correspondingly connected to the roller (25).