Ventilation building structure

By designing a ventilated building structure containing a barrier mechanism and sealing plate, the problem of snowflakes entering the factory when it snows on the ventilated building is solved, and the effect of effectively preventing snowflakes and water bodies from entering is achieved.

CN222822655UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02TONGCHUAN COAL MINE CONSTR INSTALLATION ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421558135.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When it snows in the existing ventilation building, snowflakes will fall or accumulate due to the falling or accumulation of snowflakes, which will affect production.

Method used

A ventilated building structure is designed, including a ceiling, main keel, fixing plate, awning, guide plate and barrier mechanism. The barrier mechanism consists of an electric push rod, a connecting plate, a closure plate, a rotating shaft, a gear and a sealing plate, which can close the ventilation groove when it snows to prevent snowflakes from entering.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a barrier mechanism and sealing plate, snowflakes and melted water can be effectively prevented from entering the factory, ensuring normal production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation building structure, which relates to the field of ventilation clerestory, and comprises a ceiling, a main keel is fixedly connected with the internal corner of the top of the inner side of the ceiling, the two ends of the main keel are fixedly connected with fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with the two ends of the ceiling. A rain shelter is fixedly connected to the position, located on the outer side of the ceiling, between the two fixing plates, guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner sides of vertical plate parts of the two rain shelters, and a ventilation groove allowing airflow to circulate is formed between the two guide plates; a blocking mechanism is mounted on the guide plate, and the blocking mechanism in a closed state is used for blocking snowflakes. By arranging the blocking mechanism, the sealing plate and the rubber sealing ring at the top of the sealing plate, when the blocking mechanism is closed, snowflakes can be prevented from entering the plant through the ventilation grooves, and meanwhile the snowflakes can be prevented from being melted into water and then entering the plant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ventilation air towers, in particular to a ventilation building structure. Background Art

[0002] The ventilation tower is a ventilation mechanism fixed on the top of the factory building. The hot air in the factory building is discharged to the outside through the ventilation tower, thus achieving unpowered heat dissipation.

[0003] The existing ventilation tower has a good rain-proof effect, but when it snows, the falling or accumulation of snowflakes will cause the snowflakes to enter the factory through the ventilation slots, affecting factory production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation building structure in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ventilated building structure, comprising a ceiling, a main keel is fixedly connected to the inner top corner of the ceiling, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the main keel, and a rain shelter is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ceiling between the two fixing plates, guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the vertical plates of the two rain shelters, and a ventilation slot for airflow is provided between the two guide plates;

[0006] A blocking mechanism is installed on the guide plate, and the blocking mechanism in a closed state is used to block snowflakes;

[0007] A drainage hole is provided on the vertical plate portion of the rain shelter, and the drainage hole is used for draining rainwater to the top of the factory building.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a secondary keel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ceiling, one end of the secondary keel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main keel, and the other end of the secondary keel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rain shelter.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the blocking mechanism includes an electric push rod rotatably mounted on the outer side of one of the guide plates, and a connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the top of the electric push rod;

[0010] A closing plate is rotatably mounted between the two fixing plates, the connecting plate is integrally formed on the outer wall of one of the closing plates, and ends of the two closing plates that are away from each other are rotatably connected to the fixing plate via a rotating shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the two rotating shafts passes through the outside of one of the fixed plates, and one end of the two fixed plates is connected to a gear, the two gears are meshed with each other, and a protective box for protecting the two gears is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the fixed plates.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a sealing plate is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates below the joint of the two closing plates in the closed state, and a rubber sealing member is installed at the contact position between the top of the sealing plate and the two closing plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting a blocking mechanism, a sealing plate and a rubber sealing ring on the top of the sealing plate, when the blocking mechanism is closed, it can prevent snowflakes from entering the factory through the ventilation slots, and it can also prevent snowflakes from melting into water and entering the factory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the meshing of two gears of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Ceiling; 2. Rain shelter; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Gear; 5. Protective box; 6. Main keel; 7. Secondary keel; 8. Guide plate; 9. Drain hole; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Sealing plate; 13. Closing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3In an embodiment of the utility model, a ventilated building structure includes a ceiling 1, a main keel 6 is fixedly connected to the inner top corner of the ceiling 1, and fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to both ends of the main keel 6, and the two fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the ceiling 1, and a rain shelter 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ceiling 1 between the two fixing plates 3, and guide plates 8 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the vertical plate parts of the two rain shelters 2, and ventilation grooves for air flow are provided between the two guide plates 8; and a blocking mechanism is installed on the guide plate 8, and the blocking mechanism in the closed state is used to block snowflakes; drainage holes 9 are opened on the vertical plate parts of the rain shelter 2, and the drainage holes 9 are used to discharge rainwater to the top of the factory building.

[0021] In this embodiment: when the device is used to ventilate and dissipate heat in the factory building, the hot air in the factory building circulates upward, passes through the ventilation slots, and is discharged outward through the gap between the ceiling 1 and the rain shelter 2, thereby achieving a heat dissipation effect. When it rains, rainwater drops on the ceiling 1, and drops downward along the inclined surface of the ceiling 1 onto the guide plate 8, and then is discharged outward through the drainage hole 9, thereby preventing rainwater from directly dripping into the factory building;

[0022] In snowy weather, the blocking mechanism is activated to block the ventilation slots to prevent snowflakes from drifting into the factory building.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 A secondary keel 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ceiling 1 , one end of the secondary keel 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main keel 6 , and the other end of the secondary keel 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rain shelter 2 .

[0024] In this embodiment: the secondary keel 7 is used to improve the connection force between the ceiling 1 and the rain shelter 2, making the device more stable.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The blocking mechanism includes an electric push rod 10 rotatably mounted on the outside of a guide plate 8, and a connecting plate 11 is rotatably mounted on the top of the electric push rod 10; a closing plate 13 is rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates 3, and the connecting plate 11 is integrally formed on the outer wall of a closing plate 13, and the ends of the two closing plates 13 that are away from each other are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 3 through a rotating shaft, one end of the two rotating shafts penetrates to the outside of a fixed plate 3, and one end of the two fixed plates 3 is connected to a gear 4, the two gears 4 are meshed with each other, and a protective box 5 for protecting the two gears 4 is fixedly mounted on the outside of a fixed plate 3.

[0026] In this embodiment: when the closing plate 13 is in the open state, by starting the electric push rod 10, the output end of the electric push rod 10 pulls a closing plate 13 to rotate through the connecting plate 11, and the closing plate 13 rotates around the rotating shaft. At this time, the rotating shaft drives the gear 4 connected to it to rotate, and the gear 4 drives another gear 4 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. The other gear 4 mobilizes another closing plate 13 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft connected to it. At this time, the two closing plates 13 rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, and the rotation direction is from top to bottom, until the bottom of the closing plate 13 contacts the top of the guide plate 8, the ventilation slot can be closed to prevent snowflakes from falling into the factory building or snowflakes from accumulating on the guide plate 8 and entering the factory building.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 A sealing plate 12 is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates 3 below the butt joint of the two closing plates 13 in the closed state, and a rubber seal is installed at the contact position between the top of the sealing plate 12 and the two closing plates 13.

[0028] In this embodiment: during the closing process of the two closing plates 13, the bottom end of the closing plate 13 squeezes the rubber seal, and the rubber seal is deformed under pressure, thereby improving the sealing performance of the contact position between the two, thereby preventing water generated by melting snowflakes from dripping into the factory building.

[0029] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ventilated building structure, comprising a ceiling (1), wherein a main keel (6) is fixedly connected to the inner top inner corner of the ceiling (1), and fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the main keel (6), and the two fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the ceiling (1), and a rain shelter (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ceiling (1) between the two fixing plates (3), characterized in that: A guide plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the vertical plate parts of the two rain shields (2), and a ventilation slot for air flow is provided between the two guide plates (8); A blocking mechanism is installed on the guide plate (8), and the blocking mechanism in a closed state is used to block snowflakes; A drainage hole (9) is provided on the vertical plate portion of the rain shelter (2), and the drainage hole (9) is used to drain rainwater to the top of the factory building.

2. A ventilated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary keel (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ceiling (1), one end of the secondary keel (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main keel (6), and the other end of the secondary keel (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rain shelter (2).

3. A ventilated building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism comprises an electric push rod (10) rotatably mounted on the outside of one of the guide plates (8), and a connecting plate (11) is rotatably mounted on the top of the electric push rod (10); A closing plate (13) is rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates (3); the connecting plate (11) is integrally formed on the outer wall of one of the closing plates (13); and ends of the two closing plates (13) that are away from each other are rotatably connected to the fixed plate (3) via a rotating shaft.

4. A ventilated building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the two rotating shafts passes through the outside of one of the fixed plates (3), and one end of each of the two fixed plates (3) is connected to a gear (4), the two gears (4) are meshed with each other, and a protective box (5) is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the fixed plates (3) to protect the two gears (4).

5. A ventilated building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plate (12) is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates (3) below the butt joint of the two closing plates (13) in a closed state, and a rubber sealing member is installed at the contact position between the top of the sealing plate (12) and the two closing plates (13).