Lower sealing bottom suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower sealing bottom suitable for hard protection of a cantilever scaffold, and relates to the field of building construction protection structures. The bottom frame comprises a plurality of bottom surface secondary keels, and one end of each bottom surface secondary keel is connected with the main beam; the side face main keels are connected with the other ends of the bottom face secondary keels; the side frame comprises a plurality of side face secondary keels, and the bottom of each side face secondary keel is connected with the corresponding side face main keel; the tops of the side face secondary keels are higher than the bottom face of the cantilever frame, and gaps exist between the side frames and the cantilever frame. The outer side of the bottom face of the bottom frame is covered with a layer of protective leather, and the protective leather bends to extend towards the side frames and covers the outer side faces of the side frames. The bottom frame and the side frames are independently arranged along the outer side of the cantilever frame in an extending mode, the outer side faces of the bottom frame and the side frames are integrally covered and plugged through the protective leather, and therefore the purposes of being high in plugging sealing performance, firm in plugging structure and capable of reducing potential safety hazards are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction protection structures, in particular to a lower bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding. Background Art

[0002] As the competition in the construction market becomes increasingly fierce, and the current construction industry is in a downturn, companies are striving to stand out from the crowd of construction companies. They are vigorously promoting their own brands. They are enhancing the social influence of the company from multiple aspects such as safe and civilized construction, physical structure, and corporate culture promotion. In the construction entity implementation stage, in order to better display the corporate image, external scaffolding is an important promotion point.

[0003] In order to better demonstrate the effect of the building entity and the early insertion of the subsequent outdoor total floor work, in the construction of high-rise buildings, steel cantilever frames are often used. However, the hard protection of the cantilever layer of the cantilever scaffolding is usually sealed with wooden beams and wood boards. It should be repeatedly exposed. Hard protection is usually damaged by human beings or poorly sealed, resulting in missing wooden beam templates, and safety accidents such as falling objects and hitting objects during construction. It has a great impact on the credit evaluation and excellence evaluation of enterprises. At the same time, the side and bottom of the cantilever frame are not well used to promote the image of the enterprise.

[0004] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lower bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding, wherein the lower bottom cover is independently provided with a base frame and a side frame extending along the outer side of the cantilever frame, and the outer side surfaces of the base frame and the side frame are integrally covered and blocked by a protective skin, so as to solve the problem of loose blocking or easy missing in the prior art.

[0006] The utility model embodiment is realized by the following technical scheme: The utility model embodiment provides a bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding, comprising:

[0007] Main beam: installed on the exterior wall of the building, set below the cantilever frame;

[0008] The bottom frame includes a plurality of bottom secondary keels, and one end of each bottom secondary keel is connected to the main beam;

[0009] The side main keel is set on the outer side of the cantilever frame and connected to the other end of each bottom secondary keel;

[0010] The side frame includes a plurality of side secondary keels, which are arranged on the outer side of the cantilever frame, and the bottom of each side secondary keel is connected to the side main keel; the top of the side secondary keel is higher than the bottom surface of the cantilever frame, and there is a gap between the side frame and the cantilever frame;

[0011] The outer side of the bottom surface of the bottom frame is covered with a protective skin, and the protective skin also covers the outer side surfaces of the side frames.

[0012] Preferably, the top of each side secondary keel is connected to the first upper flange keel, the first upper flange keel is arranged parallel to the side main keel, and multiple upper flange secondary keels are connected to the first upper flange keel, and each upper flange secondary keel is arranged perpendicular to the first upper flange keel.

[0013] Preferably, each upper flange secondary keel is connected to a second upper flange keel, and the second upper flange keel and the first upper flange keel are respectively arranged at two ends of each upper flange secondary keel and are arranged parallel to each other.

[0014] Preferably, the lower bottom cover further comprises a hanger mechanism, the hanger mechanism comprises a first hanger and a second hanger which are perpendicular to each other, one end of the first hanger is connected to the first upper flange keel, and the other end is connected to the side main keel, and the first hanger is arranged parallel to each side secondary keel;

[0015] One end of the second hanger is connected to the first hanger, and the other end is connected to the cantilever frame.

[0016] Preferably, the hanger mechanism further comprises a third hanger, one end of the third hanger is connected to the second hanger, and the other end of the third hanger is connected to the second upper flange keel;

[0017] The third hanger is vertically arranged with the second hanger, and the third hanger contacts the outer side surface of the cantilever frame.

[0018] Preferably, the main beam is connected to the exterior wall of the building via a plurality of expansion screws.

[0019] Preferably, the main beam is arranged parallel to the side main keel.

[0020] Preferably, each bottom secondary keel is arranged in parallel.

[0021] Preferably, the main beam is 150-250 mm away from the bottom of the cantilever frame.

[0022] Preferably, the protective sheet is galvanized iron sheet, the thickness of the galvanized iron sheet is 0.15-0.25 mm, and the outer side of the galvanized iron sheet can be used for spraying advertising information.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The embodiment of the utility model provides a bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding. A main beam is arranged below the cantilever frame, and the main beam is fixedly arranged along the outer wall of the building to form a certain distance from the cantilever frame. Then, multiple bottom secondary keels are arranged to be connected with the main beam to form a bottom frame to shield the bottom surface of the cantilever frame. A side main keel is arranged to be connected with multiple side secondary keels to form a side frame. The side frame and the bottom frame enclose the cantilever frame in two different directions. At the same time, each bottom secondary keel is connected with the side main keel to form a stable connection between the bottom frame and the side frame.

[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, the outer side surfaces of the base frame and the side frame are sealed with protective skin, and the protective skin is bent at the corners where the base frame and the side frame are connected to form an integrated seal, which not only has a strong structure but also has a strong sealing property. Since the protective skin at the corner is bent and integrated, it is not easy to be lost during use, which reduces the difficulty of sealing the corners and improves the sealing of the corners, thereby reducing safety hazards during construction.

[0026] 2. In the embodiment of the utility model, a first upper flange keel is arranged on the top of the side secondary keel, which improves the supporting stability of the frame structure. A second upper flange keel and the flange secondary keel are arranged, and combined with the first upper flange keel to form a stable flange upper end surface, which can further improve the supporting stability of the frame structure.

[0027] 3. Set a first hanger and a second hanger perpendicular to each other, and set the second hanger to be connected to the cantilever frame, so that the cantilever frame can provide certain support for the lower bottom cover, and cooperate with the connection with the first hanger, which significantly improves the supporting stability of the entire lower bottom cover structure. At the same time, during the construction process, the first hanger and the second hanger can be installed first, and then the secondary keel can be installed to provide stable support for the construction process. The structure is simple, easy to disassemble, and can be assembled and used repeatedly.

[0028] In general, the lower bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding provided by the embodiments of the utility model is independently provided with a base frame and a side frame extending along the outer side of the cantilever frame, and the outer side surfaces of the base frame and the side frame are integrally covered and sealed by a protective skin, so as to achieve the purpose of strong sealing, firm sealing structure, and reduction of safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1A schematic diagram of a bottom cover structure suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 The overall diagram of the lower bottom cover installation structure suitable for cantilever scaffolding hard protection provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 A top view of the lower bottom cover structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 A plan view of the upper flange structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0035] 1-main beam, 2-building exterior wall, 3-cantilever frame, 4-bottom secondary keel, 5-side main keel, 6-side secondary keel, 7-protective skin, 8-first upper flange keel, 9-upper flange secondary keel, 10-second upper flange keel, 11-first hanger, 12-second hanger, 13-third hanger, 14-expansion screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] Example

[0041] like Figure 1-2As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a lower bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding, including: a main beam 1, installed on the outer wall 2 of the building, arranged below the cantilever frame 3, serving as a gravity-bearing connection support for the lower bottom cover structure; a plurality of bottom secondary purlins 4, one end of each bottom secondary purlin 4 is connected to the main beam 1 to form a bottom frame; a side main purlin 5, arranged on the outer side of the cantilever frame 3, and connected to the other end of each bottom secondary purlin 4; a plurality of side secondary purlins 6, arranged on the outer side of the cantilever frame 3, the bottom of each side secondary purlin 6 is connected to the side main purlin 5 to form a side frame; the top of the side secondary purlin 6 is higher than the bottom surface of the cantilever frame 3, and there is a gap between the side frame and the cantilever frame 3; the outer side of the bottom surface of the bottom frame is covered with a layer of protective skin 7, the protective skin 7 is bent and extends toward the side frame, and covers the outer side of the side frame. The protective skin 7 can not only provide physical protection to prevent objects from falling, but also has the characteristics of waterproof, dustproof and wear-resistant to adapt to the outdoor environment. In the actual application process, the protective skin 7 can be customized and printed with the company's logo, slogan or promotional pattern to enhance the display of the corporate image.

[0042] Specifically, the main beam 1 is connected to the building outer wall 2, so that the building outer wall 2 can support the entire lower bottom cover structure. Therefore, the connection stability between the main beam 1 and the building outer wall 2 is critical. In the embodiment of the utility model, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the main beam 1 can be connected to the building exterior wall 2 by multiple expansion screws 14. This structure is not only flexible in use and convenient for disassembly, but also ensures the stability of the connection. In the embodiment of the utility model, the main beam 1 is connected to multiple bottom secondary keels 4. The main beam 1 and each bottom secondary keel 4 are preferably arranged vertically, so that the distance between the base frame and the cantilever frame 3 formed in this way can be stably controlled, thereby improving the support uniformity of the lower bottom cover structure, thereby improving the stability of the lower bottom cover structure. The side main keels 5 are arranged opposite to the main beam 1 and are respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom secondary keels 4. The side main keels 5 serve as the base frame and the side The corner connection structure between the frames ensures that the side frames formed by multiple side secondary keels 6 are stably connected to the base frame, forming stable enclosure structure supports on the periphery of the cantilever frame 3 in two directions, and then a protective skin 7 is set on the enclosure structure, and the protective skin 7 is bent at the corner where the base frame and the side frame are connected to form an integrated seal and cover. This structure is not only strong and sturdy, but also has strong sealing properties. Since the protective skin 7 at the corner is bent and integrated, it is not easy to be lost during use, which reduces the difficulty of sealing the corner and improves the sealing of the corner, thereby reducing safety hazards during construction.

[0043] Furthermore, if Figure 4As shown, the top of each side secondary keel 6 is connected to the first upper flange keel 8, the first upper flange keel 8 is arranged in parallel with the side main keel 5, and multiple upper flange secondary keels 9 are connected to the first upper flange keel 8, and each upper flange secondary keel 9 is arranged perpendicular to the first upper flange keel 8. Specifically, the first upper flange keel 8 is arranged in parallel with the side main keel 5, which can provide additional support and enhance the lateral stability of the entire structure. The upper flange secondary keel 9 is arranged perpendicular to the first upper flange keel 8. This layout can increase the vertical support of the structure and improve the overall load-bearing capacity. It should be noted that in order to ensure that the connection between the first upper flange keel 8 and the side secondary keel 6 and the upper flange secondary keel 9 is firm and reliable, bolts, welding or special clamps can be used, which are not limited here, as long as the purpose of stable connection can be achieved. It should also be noted that the number of side secondary keels 6 and upper flange secondary keels 9 is not limited here, and can be set according to actual conditions, as long as the purpose of sufficient support stability can be achieved. More preferably, each upper flange secondary keel 9 is connected to the second upper flange keel 10 , and the second upper flange keel 10 and the first upper flange keel 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of each upper flange secondary keel 9 and are arranged parallel to each other.

[0044] In order to further improve the firmness and stability of the entire lower bottom cover structure, the lower bottom cover of the embodiment of the utility model also includes a hanger mechanism, which includes a first hanger 11 and a second hanger 12 which are perpendicular to each other. One end of the first hanger 11 is connected to the first upper flange keel 8, and the other end is connected to the side main keel 5. The first hanger 11 is arranged in parallel with each side secondary keel 6; one end of the second hanger 12 is connected to the first hanger 11, and the other end is connected to the cantilever frame 3. Specifically, the vertical arrangement of the first hanger 11 and the second hanger 12 provides a stable support point for the entire cantilever scaffolding, which helps to improve the stability of the overall structure. The first hanger 11 is arranged in parallel with the side secondary keel 6, which helps to evenly distribute the load and reduce local stress concentration. The second hanger 12 connects the first hanger 11 and the cantilever frame 3, which can further disperse the load of the lower bottom cover structure and distribute it to the cantilever frame 3, further improving the stability of the structure. The design of the hanger mechanism should be convenient for construction personnel to quickly install and disassemble, reducing construction time and cost.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the hanger mechanism also includes a third hanger 13, one end of the third hanger 13 is connected to the second hanger 12, and the other end is connected to the second upper flange keel 10; the third hanger 13 is arranged vertically with the second hanger 12, and the third hanger 13 contacts the outer side of the cantilever frame 3. The third hanger 13 is arranged vertically with the second hanger 12, providing an additional support point, which helps to disperse the load of the cantilever frame 3 and improve the stability of the overall structure. The third hanger 13 contacts the outer side of the cantilever frame 3 to ensure the stability and friction of the contact point. Preferably, the main beam 1 is arranged in parallel with the side main keel 5, because the parallel arrangement of the main beam 1 and the side main keel 5 helps to more evenly distribute the load on the cantilever frame 3 and reduce local stress concentration. At the same time, it can provide better lateral stability and reduce structural deformation caused by wind or other external factors. The parallel arrangement simplifies the installation process because the construction personnel can install the main beam 1 and the side main keel 5 in a straight line. More preferably, each bottom secondary purlin 4 is arranged in parallel and at equal intervals. Of course, in other embodiments, each bottom secondary purlin 4 can be arranged as a cross structure, which is not limited here. Returning to the embodiment of the utility model, the parallel arrangement of the bottom secondary purlins 4 helps to evenly distribute the load on the cantilever frame 3 and avoid local overload caused by uneven load. The parallel arrangement of the bottom secondary purlins 4 simplifies the installation process, and construction workers can quickly install them in a straight line, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0046] For example, the back cover provided by the embodiment of the utility model adopts primary and secondary keels to be fixed to the cantilever frame 3 and the outer side of the building outer wall 2, and an L-shaped galvanized iron sheet sprayed with corporate culture propaganda is installed on the bottom frame and the side frame, and the back cover frame structure is arranged along the building outer wall 2. Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the bottom secondary keel 4, the side main keel 5, the main beam 1, the side secondary keel 6, the first upper flange keel 8, the second upper flange keel 10, the side secondary keel 6, etc. provided in the embodiment of the utility model are all rectangular square tubes, and are 30mmx30mmx1.0mm rectangular tubes, and the bottom frame structure presents an L-shaped structure. The lower cantilever length of the L bottom frame structure is 1.5 meters, the vertical height is 0.5 meters, and the upper flange width is 0.25mm. After the cantilever main beam 1 of the cantilever frame 3 is installed, the upper frame and hard protection are laid, and then the construction of the L-shaped frame structure of the lower bottom of the utility model embodiment is started. It should be noted that the L-shaped frame structure here is composed of a base frame and a side frame. A horizontal line is popped up along the bottom opening 200mm away from the cantilever frame 3. More specifically, the main beam 1 is arranged along the exterior wall 2 of the building, and the keel adopts a model of @500mm expansion bolts are used to fix the expansion bolts and the main beam 1 is connected by welding. After the main beam 1 along the building outer wall 2 is constructed, the bottom secondary keel 4 and the side main keel are constructed. The side main keel includes the side main keel 5, the first upper flange keel 8 and the second upper flange keel 10. The side main keel is made of steel bar. The galvanized round steel is used to fix the T-type hanger, and the steel bar hanger is connected to the cantilever frame 3 by single-sided welding. The welding length is greater than or equal to 200mm. One end of the T-type hanger is firmly welded to the cantilever frame 3, and at the same time, it is respectively connected to the side main keel 5 of the lower bottom surface and the first upper flange keel 8 and the second upper flange keel 10 of the bottom cover facade. All welding connection points are sprayed with silver powder anti-rust paint after acceptance.

[0047] After the main keel construction on the side is completed, the bottom secondary keel 4 is constructed. The bottom secondary keel 4 is made of the same material as the main keel on the side. The bottom secondary keel 4 uses a 30x30x1.0 rectangular tube with a model of @500mm. The main and secondary keels form a stable rectangular frame unit. The bottom keel of the stable rectangular frame system bears its own load and the weight of the galvanized iron sheet panel.

[0048] The side secondary keel 6 is constructed. The side secondary keel 6 uses a 30x30x1.0 rectangular tube with a model of @1000mm and is welded to the two main keels on the side to form a rectangular frame unit. The width of the upper flange of the bottom cover is 250mm. One end of the upper flange 250mm long rectangular tube is welded to the T-type hanger and the other end is welded to the side main keel 5 rectangular tube, with a spacing of 1000mm. A 30x30x1.0 rectangular tube is set along the outside of the building to form a rectangular frame unit with a width of 250mm. It forms an overall stable frame with the side rectangular unit.

[0049] Check whether the steel bar hanger and all the welding points of the primary and secondary keels are firmly welded, and repair the loose parts with anti-rust paint. After the inspection is completed, the L-shaped galvanized iron sheet is constructed at the bottom. The iron sheet is folded into an L shape in advance by a plate rolling machine, and advertisements and promotional slogans, corporate logos, etc. are sprayed on it according to the requirements of the corporate visual identification system. Rivets are used to fix the iron sheet and the keel. The above structure.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. It should be noted that the structures or components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, and the utility model omits the description of known components and processing technologies and processes to avoid unnecessary limitations on the utility model.

Claims

1. A bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding, characterized in that: include: A main beam (1) is installed on the building outer wall (2) and is arranged below the cantilever frame (3); The bottom frame comprises a plurality of bottom secondary keels (4), one end of each of the bottom secondary keels (4) being connected to the main beam (1); A side main keel (5) is arranged on the outer side of the cantilever frame (3) and is connected to the other end of each of the bottom secondary keels (4); The side frame is arranged on the outer side of the cantilever frame (3), and comprises a plurality of side secondary keels (6), the bottom of each of the side secondary keels (6) is connected to the side main keel (5); the top of the side secondary keel (6) is higher than the bottom surface of the cantilever frame (3), and there is a gap between the side frame and the cantilever frame (3); The outer side of the bottom surface of the bottom frame is covered with a protective skin (7), and the protective skin (7) also covers the outer side surface of the side frame.

2. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of each of the side secondary keels (6) is connected to a first upper flange keel (8), the first upper flange keel (8) is arranged parallel to the side main keel (5), and the first upper flange keel (8) is connected to a plurality of upper flange secondary keels (9), and each of the upper flange secondary keels (9) is arranged perpendicular to the first upper flange keel (8).

3. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Each of the upper flanged secondary keels (9) is connected to a second upper flanged keel (10), and the second upper flanged keel (10) and the first upper flanged keel (8) are respectively arranged at two ends of each of the upper flanged secondary keels (9) and are arranged parallel to each other.

4. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower bottom cover also includes a hanger mechanism, the hanger mechanism includes a first hanger (11) and a second hanger (12) which are perpendicular to each other, one end of the first hanger (11) is connected to the first upper flange keel (8), and the other end is connected to the side main keel (5), and the first hanger (11) is arranged in parallel with each of the side secondary keels (6); One end of the second hanger (12) is connected to the first hanger (11), and the other end is connected to the cantilever frame (3).

5. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The hanger mechanism further comprises a third hanger (13), one end of the third hanger (13) is connected to the second hanger (12), and the other end of the third hanger (13) is connected to the second upper flange keel (10); The third hanger (13) is arranged vertically with the second hanger (12), and the third hanger (13) is in contact with the outer side surface of the cantilever frame (3).

6. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main beam (1) is connected to the building exterior wall (2) via a plurality of expansion screws (14).

7. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main beam (1) is arranged parallel to the side main keel (5).

8. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the bottom secondary keels (4) is arranged in parallel.

9. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main beam (1) is 150-250 mm away from the bottom of the cantilever frame (3).

10. The bottom cover suitable for hard protection of cantilever scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sheet (7) is a galvanized iron sheet, the thickness of the galvanized iron sheet is 0.15-0.25 mm, and the outer side of the galvanized iron sheet can be used for spraying advertising information.

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