Municipal engineering construction support convenient to disassemble
By designing municipal engineering construction support devices that are easy to disassemble, the hydraulic cylinder and locking mechanism are used to achieve convenient installation and disassembly of support plates, solving the problem of inconvenient installation and disassembly of support plates in the existing technology, expanding the use scenarios and adapting to tunnel construction needs of different heights.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421951147.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing tunnel support devices, the support plate is usually fixed to the support frame, which leads to inconvenient installation and disassembly, difficulties in transportation, and limited use scenarios.
A municipal engineering construction support is designed for easy disassembly, using components such as installation base, hydraulic cylinder, installation plate, guide column, support plate and locking mechanism. Through the expansion and contraction of hydraulic cylinder and the locking function of locking mechanism, the support plate is easily installed and disassembled, and adapts to tunnel construction needs of different heights.
It realizes the convenient installation and disassembly of support plates, is convenient for transportation and carrying, adapts to tunnel construction needs of different heights, and expands the use scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN222823270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of municipal engineering construction, in particular to a municipal engineering construction support which is easy to disassemble. Background Art
[0002] A tunnel is a passage dug underground or underwater that can effectively alleviate ground traffic pressure, protect the environment and improve transportation efficiency. During tunnel construction, it is necessary to establish a support structure on the inner wall of the tunnel to ensure smooth tunnel construction. In existing tunnel support devices, support plates are usually fixed on support frames. This method is not convenient for installation and disassembly of support plates, and also causes inconvenience to the support device during transportation, and its use scenarios are limited.
[0003] In view of the above problems, a municipal engineering construction support which is easy to disassemble is developed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing tunnel support devices, in which support plates are usually fixed on support frames, which is not convenient for installation and disassembly of the support plates and causes inconvenience to the support devices during transportation and has limited usage scenarios, the utility model provides a municipal engineering construction support that is easy to disassemble.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a municipal engineering construction support that is easy to disassemble, including a mounting base, the lower part of the mounting base is rotatably connected with 4 self-locking wheels, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the mounting base, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a mounting plate, the mounting base is connected with 4 guide columns, the guide columns are all connected to the mounting plate, a support plate is installed on the mounting plate, the left front side and the right rear side of the lower part of the support plate are connected with a first limiting column, the lower middle part of the support plate is connected with a second limiting column, the left rear side and the right front side of the lower part of the support plate are connected with a first threaded column, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate.
[0006] More preferably, the locking mechanism includes a second threaded column, the second threaded column is connected to the right front side and the left rear side of the upper part of the mounting plate, the second threaded column is contact-connected with the corresponding first threaded column, the first threaded column and the adjacent second threaded column are threadedly connected with a locking piece, and the outside of the locking piece is connected to four auxiliary plates.
[0007] More preferably, an anti-dumping mechanism is further included, the anti-dumping mechanism includes a mounting frame, the mounting frames are mounted on both sides of the mounting base, a drill bit is threadedly connected to the mounting frame, and a power assist plate is connected to the upper side of the drill bit.
[0008] More preferably, the self-locking wheel has a self-locking function.
[0009] More preferably, the supporting plate is a detachable connection structure.
[0010] More preferably, the lower portion of the drill bit is a conical structure.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] The utility model utilizes a locking piece to lock the first threaded column and the second threaded column to prevent the protective plate from shaking. This method makes installation and disassembly more convenient, and is also convenient for transportation and carrying. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the installation plate to move upward to a suitable position according to the actual construction height in the tunnel, so that the support plate contacts the inner wall of the tunnel and supports it, so that it can be adjusted according to different support heights to adapt to the construction needs of tunnels at different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the anti-dumping mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are: 1. Mounting base, 2. Self-locking wheel, 3. Hydraulic cylinder, 4. Guide column, 5. Mounting plate, 6. Support plate, 61. First limiting column, 62. Second limiting column, 63. First threaded column, 7. Locking mechanism, 71. Locking piece, 72. Auxiliary plate, 73. Second threaded column, 8. Anti-dumping mechanism, 81. Mounting frame, 82. Drill bit, 83. Power handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] A municipal engineering construction support that is easy to disassemble, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a mounting base 1, the lower part of the mounting base 1 is rotatably connected with 4 self-locking wheels 2, the self-locking wheels 2 have a self-locking function, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on the mounting base 1, and a mounting plate 5 is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and 4 guide columns 4 are connected to the mounting base 1, and the guide columns 4 are connected to the mounting plate 5. A supporting plate 6 is installed on the mounting plate 5, and the supporting plate 6 is a detachable connection structure. The left front side and the right rear side of the lower part of the supporting plate 6 are connected to the first limiting column 61, and the lower middle part of the supporting plate 6 is connected to A second limiting column 62 and a first threaded column 63 are connected to the left rear side and the right front side of the lower part of the support plate 6. A locking mechanism 7 is arranged on the mounting plate 5. The locking mechanism 7 includes a second threaded column 73. The right front side and the left rear side of the upper part of the mounting plate 5 are connected to the second threaded column 73. The second threaded columns 73 are contact-connected with the corresponding first threaded columns 63. A locking piece 71 is threadedly connected between the first threaded column 63 and the adjacent second threaded column 73. Four auxiliary plates 72 are connected to the outside of the locking piece 71.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, an anti-dumping mechanism 8 is also included, and the anti-dumping mechanism 8 includes a mounting frame 81. The mounting frames 81 are installed on the left and right sides of the mounting base 1. A drill bit 82 is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 81. The lower part of the drill bit 82 is a conical structure, and the upper side of the drill bit 82 is connected to a power assist plate.
[0022] It should be noted that a tunnel is a passage dug underground or underwater, which can effectively relieve ground traffic pressure, protect the environment and improve transportation efficiency. During the tunnel construction process, a support structure needs to be established on the inner wall of the tunnel to ensure the smooth progress of the tunnel construction work. First, the device is moved to the lower part of the position that needs support using the self-locking wheel 2, and then the self-locking wheel 2 is self-locked to prevent the device from sliding. Then the power-assisting handle 83 can be turned to make the drill bit 82 move downward until it contacts the ground. The conical structure at the bottom of the drill bit 82 makes it easier for the drill bit 82 to drill into the ground and prevent the device from tipping over, thereby enhancing the stability of the device. After the device is fixed, The first limiting column 61 and the second limiting column 62 are inserted into the corresponding positions on the mounting plate 5, and the first threaded column 63 contacts the second threaded column 73, and then the auxiliary plate 72 is used to rotate the adjacent locking piece 71 between the first threaded column 63 and the second threaded column 73 and lock it, thereby preventing the support plate 6 from shaking. This method makes installation and disassembly more convenient, and is also convenient for transportation and carrying. After the support plate 6 is installed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is turned on. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the mounting plate 5 to move upward under the action of the guide column 4, and then drives the support plate 6 to move upward until the support plate 6 contacts and supports the inner wall of the tunnel, thereby completing the support and protection work of the inner wall of the tunnel.
[0023] The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A municipal engineering construction support that is easy to disassemble, characterized by: The invention comprises a mounting base (1), wherein the lower part of the mounting base (1) is rotatably connected with four self-locking wheels (2), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is mounted on the mounting base (1), a mounting plate (5) is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), four guide columns (4) are connected to the mounting base (1), the guide columns (4) are all connected to the mounting plate (5), a supporting plate (6) is mounted on the mounting plate (5), the lower left front side and the right rear side of the supporting plate (6) are both connected with a first limiting column (61), the lower middle part of the supporting plate (6) is connected with a second limiting column (62), the lower left rear side and the right front side of the supporting plate (6) are both connected with a first threaded column (63), and a locking mechanism (7) is arranged on the mounting plate (5).
2. The municipal engineering construction support that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (7) includes a second threaded column (73), the second threaded column (73) is connected to the right front side and the left rear side of the upper part of the mounting plate (5), the second threaded column (73) is contact-connected with the corresponding first threaded column (63), the first threaded column (63) and the adjacent second threaded column (73) are threadedly connected with a locking piece (71), and the locking piece (71) is externally connected to four auxiliary plates (72).
3. The municipal engineering construction support that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-dumping mechanism (8), the anti-dumping mechanism (8) including a mounting frame (81), the mounting frame (81) being mounted on both left and right sides of the mounting base (1), a drill bit (82) being threadedly connected to the mounting frame (81), and a power assisting plate being connected to the upper side of the drill bit (82).
4. The easily disassembled municipal engineering construction support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking wheel (2) has a self-locking function.
5. The easily disassembled municipal engineering construction support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting plate (6) is a detachable connection structure.
6. The easily disassembled municipal engineering construction support as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the drill bit (82) is a conical structure.