Rotating shaft assembly, rotating screen, door body and dish washing machine
By setting up limiting parts and friction reducing parts made of self-lubricating materials in the shaft assembly, the problem of unstable rotation connection caused by shaft squirming is solved, and a more stable rotation connection and higher reliability and durability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422020633.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The shaft is prone to uneven force during rotation and rushes, resulting in unstable rotational connection.
A rotating shaft assembly is designed to prevent friction by providing a limiting member on the shaft body to prevent squirming, and a friction reducing member made of a self-lubricating material is provided around the shaft body to reduce friction.
It effectively avoids the problem of unstable rotational connections, improves the stability of rotational connections, and ensures the reliability and durability of the overall structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222823544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a shaft assembly, a rotating screen, a door body and a dishwasher. Background Art
[0002] In the field of mechanical engineering, the rotational connection between a rotating part and a fixed part is a key mechanical structure. The rotational connection usually relies on a rotating shaft, which is designed to run through the rotating part and the fixed part to achieve relative rotation between the two. However, it is precisely this design that makes the rotating shaft prone to uneven force during rotation and axial movement of the rotating shaft, which in turn causes the problem of unstable rotational connection. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a shaft assembly, a rotating screen, a door body and a dishwasher to address the problem of unstable rotation of the shaft in the shaft assembly.
[0004] A rotating shaft assembly comprises a first component and a connecting shaft, wherein the first component comprises a main body and a limiting member; the connecting shaft comprises a shaft body, and the shaft body is rotatably connected to the first component; wherein the limiting member is detachably connected to the main body, and after installation, limits the shaft body and fixes the shaft body at least axially relative to the first component.
[0005] In one embodiment, the main body is provided with a placement groove which is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the shaft body, the placement groove has an opening, and the limiting member can be slidably adjusted along the placement groove and then fixedly connected to the main body and limit the shaft body.
[0006] In one embodiment, the limiting member is buckled and connected to the first component.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, a snap-fitting groove is formed on the groove wall of the placement groove, and the limiting member is provided with a snap-fitting protrusion corresponding to the snap-fitting groove, and the installation direction of the limiting member is perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft body.
[0008] In one embodiment, the limiting member includes a main body and a buckle portion connected to the main body, one end of the buckle portion is connected to the main body, and the other end is a free end, and the buckling protrusion is located at the free end.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the main body is provided with a connecting hole, the limiting member is located at one side of the connecting hole, the shaft body can be detachably passed through the connecting hole, and the limiting member abuts against the shaft body in the axial direction of the shaft body.
[0010] In one embodiment, an annular limiting groove is concavely formed on the circumferential surface of the shaft body, and the limiting member is at least partially detachably inserted into the limiting groove to abut against the groove wall of the limiting groove in the axial direction of the shaft body.
[0011] In one embodiment, the limiting member includes a limiting portion, and the limiting portion has an arc groove matched with the shaft body on the end surface facing the shaft body. When the limiting member is connected to the main body, the limiting portion is at least partially inserted into the limiting groove and the shaft body is partially inserted into the arc groove.
[0012] In one embodiment, the shaft assembly further includes a friction reducing member sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft body, the friction reducing member is made of self-lubricating material, and the friction reducing member is at least partially located between the hole wall of the connecting hole and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body in the radial direction of the shaft body.
[0013] In one embodiment, the friction reducing member abuts against the first component in the circumferential direction of the shaft to rotate synchronously.
[0014] In one embodiment, the friction reducing member includes a head portion and a friction portion connected to each other, the friction portion is located between the hole wall of the connecting hole and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body, and the head portion is located outside the connecting hole to abut against the first component.
[0015] In one embodiment, the head includes an abutment surface, and an abutment protrusion is convexly provided on the end surface of the body for opening the connection hole, and the abutment surface abuts against the abutment protrusion in the circumferential direction of the shaft body.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the portion of the stopper in contact with the shaft is made of self-lubricating material.
[0017] In one embodiment, the connecting shaft further includes a connecting seat, the shaft body is connected to the connecting seat, the shaft body protrudes from the connecting seat, and the axial direction of the shaft body is parallel to the plane where the connecting seat is located.
[0018] A rotating screen comprises a screen assembly and a rotating shaft assembly as described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the screen assembly is connected to the first component and rotates synchronously with the first component.
[0019] In one embodiment, the rotating screen also includes a second component, the connecting shaft is detachably connected to the second component, and the second component includes at least one guide component for guiding and at least one fastener for fastening, and the guide component and the fastener are arranged at intervals and both cooperate with the connecting shaft.
[0020] In one embodiment, the guide component includes a protruding guide column, the connecting shaft is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide column, and the guide hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the length direction of the guide hole is in the same direction as the axial direction of the shaft body.
[0021] In one embodiment, the guide component includes a protruding limit block, the connecting shaft is provided with a limit hole opposite to the limit block, the limit hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the length direction of the limit hole is in the same direction as the axial direction of the shaft body, and when the limit block is inserted into the limit hole, it at least abuts against one of the hole walls of the limit hole in the width direction.
[0022] A door body includes a rotating screen as described in the above embodiment, and also includes an inner door, an outer door and a frame clamped between the inner door and the outer door, the connecting shaft in the rotating screen is connected to the frame, and when the screen assembly rotates relative to the frame along with the first component, the screen assembly partially protrudes from the outer door.
[0023] A dishwasher comprises the door body as described in the above embodiment.
[0024] The rotating shaft assembly provided in the above scheme limits the shaft body in the axial direction through a limiting member, so that when the connecting shaft and the first component rotate relative to each other, the shaft body will not move in the axial direction, thereby avoiding unstable rotational connection due to movement of the shaft body, thereby improving the stability of the rotational connection between the two, and ensuring the reliability and durability of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door body in one embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating screen.
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the central shaft assembly Figure 1 .
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the central shaft assembly Figure 2 .
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of the first component.
[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Partial cross-section of the central shaft assembly Figure 1 .
[0033] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting shaft.
[0034] Fig.10 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle limiter.
[0035] Fig.11 for Figure 3 Partial cross-section of the central shaft assembly Figure 2 .
[0036] Fig.12 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the friction reducing parts.
[0037] Description of reference numerals:
[0038] 10, door body; 10a, rotating screen; 100, rotating shaft assembly; 110, first component; 111, main body; 1111, connecting hole; 1112, placement groove; 1113, buckling groove; 1114, abutting protrusion; 112, limiting member; 1121, limiting part; 11211, arc groove; 1122, main body; 1123, buckling part; 11231, buckling protrusion; 120, connecting shaft; 121, connecting seat; 1211 , guide hole; 1212, limit hole; 1213, mounting hole; 122, shaft; 1221, limit groove; 130, friction reducing member; 131, head; 1311, abutment surface; 132, friction portion; 200, second component; 210, guide component; 211, guide column; 212, limit block; 2121, guide surface; 300, drive assembly; 400, screen assembly; 10b, outer door; 10c, inner door; 10d, frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0041] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0042] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0044] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0045] In one embodiment of the present application, a dishwasher is provided, comprising the door body 10 of any of the following embodiments, and also comprising an inner tank with a cleaning cavity, the cleaning cavity being used to hold and clean tableware, the door body 10 covering the inner tank and enclosing the cleaning cavity together with the inner tank.
[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a door body 10 in an embodiment of the present application is shown. The door body 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application can be applied to a dishwasher, and can also be applied to any other electrical appliance, such as a washing machine, a steam oven, etc.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the door body 10 includes a rotating screen 10a as described in the following embodiment, and also includes an inner door 10c, an outer door 10b and a frame 10d sandwiched between the inner door 10c and the outer door 10b, wherein the connecting shaft 120 in the following rotating shaft assembly 100 is detachably connected to the following second component 200, and the following second component 200 in the rotating screen 10a is connected to the frame 10d, and when the following screen assembly 400 in the rotating screen 10a rotates relative to the frame 10d along with the following first component 110, the screen assembly 400 is as shown in FIG. Figure 1 The portion shown protrudes from the outer door 10b.
[0048] Combination Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 The structure diagram of the rotating screen 10a in one embodiment of the present application is shown. In one embodiment of the present application, a rotating screen 10a is provided, which can be applied to a dishwasher, or to any other electrical appliance, such as a washing machine, a steam oven, etc. In the embodiment provided by the present application, the rotating screen 10a is applied to a dishwasher to display the washing process and washing time of the dishwasher, and is installed on the above-mentioned door body 10.
[0049] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the rotating screen 10a includes a screen assembly 400 and a hinge assembly 100 as in any of the embodiments described below, and also includes a second component 200 and a driving assembly 300. The screen assembly 400 is connected to the first component 110 described below and rotates synchronously with the first component 110. The driving assembly 300 is used to drive the first component 110 to rotate relative to the second component 200 described below, thereby realizing the rotation of the screen assembly 400 to open and close.
[0050] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 5 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A schematic diagram of an exploded view of a rotating shaft assembly 100 in an embodiment of the present application is shown. In an embodiment of the present application, a rotating shaft assembly 100 is provided, which can be applied to the above-mentioned rotating screen 10a, and can also be applied to other components connected in rotation, such as a door connected in rotation.
[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, the rotating shaft assembly 100 includes a first component 110 and a connecting shaft 120. The first component 110 includes a body 111 and a stopper 112 detachably connected to the body 111. The connecting shaft 120 includes a shaft body 122. The shaft body 122 is rotatably connected to the first component 110 so that the first component 110 and the shaft body 122 can rotate relative to each other. When the stopper 112 is installed on the body 111, the stopper 112 limits the shaft body 122 and fixes the shaft body 122 relative to the first component 110 at least in the circumferential direction.
[0052] In some embodiments, the body 111 is provided with a connection hole 1111. Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the limiting member 112 is located on one side of the connecting hole 1111. Figure 8 As shown, the shaft body 122 can be detachably passed through the connecting hole 1111, and the limiting member 112 abuts against the shaft body 122 in the axial direction of the shaft body 122 to rotationally connect the second component 200 and the first component 110, and the shaft body 122 is axially limited by the limiting member 112 to prevent the shaft body 122 from moving in the axial direction.
[0053] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the rotating screen 10a further includes a second component 200, and the connecting shaft 120 is detachably connected to the second component 200. Figure 5 As shown, the connecting shaft 120 also includes a connected connecting seat 121 , and the connecting seat 121 is used to be connected to the second component 200 .
[0054] The shaft assembly 100 in the above scheme, on the one hand, by detachably connecting the shaft body 122 to the second component 200 through the connecting seat 121, when the shaft body 122 is assembled, the shaft body 122 that rotatably connects the second component 200 and the first component 110 only has relative movement with the first component 110, thereby avoiding friction damage caused by relative rotation between the shaft body 122 and the second component 200, and between the shaft body 122 and the first component 110. In addition, the gap between the shaft body 122 and the mating part due to friction is avoided from increasing and affecting the stability of the connection. On the other hand, the shaft body 122 is also axially limited by the limiting member 112, so that when the second component 200 and the first component 110 rotate relative to each other, the shaft body 122 will not move in the axial direction, thereby avoiding the instability of the rotation connection caused by the movement of the shaft body 122, thereby improving the stability of the rotation connection between the second component 200 and the first component 110, and ensuring the reliability and durability of the overall structure.
[0055] like Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the circumferential surface of the shaft body 122 is concavely provided with an annular limiting groove 1221, and the limiting member 112 is annular in structure to prevent the limiting member 112 from interfering with the rotation of the shaft body 122, and as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, when the shaft body 122 is assembled, the limiting member 112 is at least partially detachably inserted into the limiting groove 1221 to abut against the groove wall of the limiting groove 1221 in the axial direction of the shaft body 122, thereby achieving partial abutment of the limiting member 112 against the groove wall of the limiting groove 1221 to limit the shaft body 122 in the axial direction.
[0056] like Fig.10 As shown, in one embodiment, the limiting member 112 includes a limiting portion 1121, and the end surface of the limiting portion 1121 facing the shaft body 122 is concavely provided with an arc groove 11211 adapted to the shaft body 122, and the arc groove 11211 has an opening at one end facing the shaft body 122, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, when the limit member 112 is connected to the main body 111, the limit portion 1121 is at least partially inserted into the limit groove 1221 and the shaft body 122 is partially inserted into the arc groove 11211, so that the limit member 112 does not interfere with the rotation of the shaft body 122, and the matching area between the shaft body 122 and the arc groove 11211 is large and the friction force is uniform.
[0057] In other embodiments, the limiting portion 1121 may also be a plate body without a slot or with a slot structure of other polygonal structures. When the limiting member 112 is connected to the main body 111, the plate body portion can be located in the limiting slot 1221. When the shaft body 122 moves in the axial direction, the limiting portion 1121 may also abut against the slot wall of the limiting slot 1221 in the axial direction of the shaft body 122 to achieve a limiting effect.
[0058] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in the present embodiment, there are two connecting shafts 120, and the two connecting shafts 120 are symmetrically distributed. Accordingly, there are two connecting holes 1111 and two limiting members 112, and they are arranged one-to-one with the connecting shafts 120. At this time, in order to improve the adaptability of the limiting members 112, each limiting member 112 is provided with a symmetrically arranged limiting portion 1121 to respectively adapt to the two connecting shafts 120.
[0059] In one embodiment, the portion of the stopper 112 that contacts the shaft 122 is made of a self-lubricating material to reduce the friction of the relative rotation between the stopper 112 and the shaft 122. Self-lubricating materials refer to materials that can reduce friction and wear without additional lubricants. Such materials usually have a lower friction coefficient and higher wear resistance, can work in dry or polluted environments, reduce maintenance costs and improve equipment reliability, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), nylon, polyimide, polyoxymethylene (POM), etc.
[0060] like Figure 4 and Fig.10 As shown, in one embodiment, the limiter 112 is buckled and connected to the first component 110. In other embodiments, the limiter 112 can also be connected by screws, or other components for limiting the limiter 112 are added to realize the connection between the limiter 112 and the first component 110.
[0061] like Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the main body 111 is provided with a placement groove 1112 which is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the shaft body 122, and the placement groove 1112 has an opening. The limiting member 112 can be slidably adjusted along the placement groove 1112 and then fixedly connected to the main body 111 and limit the shaft body 122. The placement groove 1112 can guide the installation of the limiting member 112 to facilitate the installation of the limiting member 112.
[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the wall of the placement slot 1112 is provided with a snap-fitting slot 1113. Fig.10 As shown, the stopper 112 is provided with a buckling protrusion 11231 corresponding to the buckling groove 1113, and the installation direction of the stopper 112 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft body 122, which is convenient for the installation of the stopper 112 on the one hand, and can also prevent the shaft body 122 from moving along its axial direction to drive the stopper 112 to move. In other embodiments, a protrusion can also be provided on the body 111, and a groove for buckling corresponding to the protrusion can be provided on the circumference of the stopper 112 to achieve a buckling connection between the two.
[0063] like Fig.10As shown, in one embodiment, the stopper 112 includes a main body 1122 and a buckle portion 1123 connected to the main body 1122, one end of the buckle portion 1123 is connected to the main body 1122, and the other end is a free end, and a buckle protrusion 11231 is located at the free end, so that when the buckle protrusion is subjected to force, the buckle portion 1123 can be slightly deformed relative to the main body 1122, so as to facilitate insertion into the placement groove 1112, and after the stopper 112 is installed in place, the buckle portion 1123 is reset so that the buckle protrusion is partially inserted into the buckle groove 1113. Fig.10 As shown, in order to facilitate assembly, an end of the snap-fit protrusion away from the main body 1122 is provided with an inclined surface for guiding.
[0064] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the shaft assembly 100 also includes a friction reducing member 130 sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft body 122, the friction reducing member 130 is made of self-lubricating material, and the friction reducing member 130 is at least partially located between the hole wall of the connecting hole 1111 and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body 122 in the radial direction of the shaft body 122, so as to reduce the friction between the shaft body 122 and the first component 110, thereby reducing the friction loss of components and the friction consumption kinetic energy.
[0065] like Fig.11 As shown, in one embodiment, the friction reducing member 130 abuts against the first component 110 or the second component 200 in the circumferential direction of the shaft body 122 to rotate synchronously, so that the friction reducing member 130 and the first component 110, or the friction reducing member 130 and the second component 200 are synchronized, so that there is friction only between the friction reducing member 130 and the hole wall of the connecting hole 1111, or there is friction only between the friction reducing member 130 and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body 122, thereby protecting the shaft body 122 and the connecting hole 1111 and preventing them from being damaged due to friction.
[0066] like Fig.12 As shown, in one embodiment, the friction reducing member 130 includes a head 131 and a friction portion 132 connected to each other, the friction portion 132 is located between the hole wall of the connecting hole 1111 and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body 122, and the head 131 is located outside the connecting hole 1111 to abut against the first component 110 or the second component 200. In this embodiment, the head 131 and the friction portion 132 are distributed along the axial direction, and in other embodiments, the head 131 can also be protruded from the peripheral surface of the friction portion 132.
[0067] In this embodiment, the friction reducing member 130 abuts against the first component 110 to rotate synchronously, and at this time, there is friction between the friction reducing member 130 and the circumferential surface of the shaft body 122; in other embodiments, the friction reducing member 130 may also abut against the second component 200, and at this time, there is friction between the friction reducing member 130 and the hole wall of the connecting hole 1111 of the first component 110.
[0068] like Fig.12 As shown, in one embodiment, the head 131 includes a contact surface 1311, such as Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the end surface of the body 111 for opening the connection hole 1111 is convexly provided with abutment protrusions 1114, as shown in FIG. Fig.11 As shown, the abutting surface 1311 abuts against the abutting protrusion 1114 in the circumferential direction of the shaft body 122, so that the friction reducing member 130 abuts against the first component 110 to rotate synchronously, so that the friction reducing member 130 only has friction between the circumferential surface of the shaft body 122. In other embodiments, a protrusion may be provided on the second component 200 to abut against the abutting surface 1311, so that the friction reducing member 130 abuts against the second component 200.
[0069] like Figure 6 As shown, the second component 200 includes at least one guide component 210 for guiding and at least one fastener for fastening. The guide component 210 and the fastener are arranged at intervals and both cooperate with the connecting shaft 120, so that when the connecting shaft 120 needs to be installed to the second component 200, the connecting shaft 120 can be pre-positioned by the guide component 210 first, thereby facilitating assembly.
[0070] When in use, it is only necessary to insert the shaft body 122 of the connecting shaft 120 into the connecting hole 1111, and then move along the axial direction of the shaft body 122 to make the shaft body 122 pass through the connecting hole 1111. When the shaft body 122 is installed in place, the limit member 112 is placed and clamped in the placement groove 1112. At this time, the limit portion 1121 is partially inserted into the limit groove 1221 and the shaft body 122 is partially inserted into the arc groove 11211. Then, the connecting seat 121 of the connecting shaft 120 is aligned with the guide component 210 of the second component 200 to pre-position the installation of the connecting seat 121 and the second component 200 through the guide component 210. In the pre-positioned state, the two are fastened by fasteners to complete the assembly.
[0071] like Figure 6 As shown, the connection base 121 is provided with a mounting hole 1213 for connecting to the second component 200. In this embodiment, the mounting hole 1213 is used to fasten the connection base 121 to the second component 200 using a fastener such as a screw.
[0072] like Figure 6As shown, in one embodiment, the guide component 210 includes a protruding guide column 211, and the connecting seat 121 is provided with a guide hole 1211 relative to the guide column 211, so that the connecting seat 121 can be roughly positioned by the guide column 211, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the connecting shaft 120, improving the processing efficiency and reliability, and the guide hole 1211 is a waist-shaped hole, and the length direction of the guide hole 1211 is in the same direction as the axial direction of the shaft body 122, so as to adapt to the second components 200 of different sizes, leaving a certain assembly margin, and improving the versatility of the connecting shaft 120.
[0073] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the guide component 210 includes a protruding limit block 212, and the connecting seat 121 is provided with a limit hole 1212 corresponding to the limit block 212, the limit hole 1212 is a waist-shaped hole, and the length direction of the limit hole 1212 is in the same direction as the axial direction of the shaft body 122, and when the limit block 212 is inserted into the limit hole 1212, it at least abuts against one of the hole walls of the limit hole 1212 in the width direction, so as to limit the connecting seat 121 in the height direction through the limit block 212 and the limit hole 1212, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the connecting shaft 120, improving the processing efficiency and improving the reliability.
[0074] like Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the insertion of the limiting block 212 into the limiting hole 1212, the limiting block 212 is provided with an inclined guide surface 2121 on the end surface of the limiting block 212 facing the hole wall of the limiting hole 1212 in the width direction, so as to facilitate the insertion of the limiting block 212 into the limiting hole 1212. In this embodiment, when the limiting block 212 is inserted into the limiting hole 1212, the limiting block 212 abuts against the upper wall of the hole wall of the limiting hole 1212 in the width direction, and the limiting block 212 is provided with a guide surface 2121 inclined upward. In other embodiments, if the limiting block 212 is used to abut against the lower wall of the hole wall of the limiting hole 1212 in the width direction, the limiting block 212 is provided with a guide surface 2121 inclined downward.
[0075] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0076] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A rotating shaft assembly, characterized in that: The rotating shaft assembly comprises: The first component includes a main body and a limiting member; A connecting shaft, the connecting shaft comprising a shaft body, the shaft body being rotatably connected to the first component; Wherein, the limiting member is detachably connected to the main body, and after installation, limits the position of the shaft body and fixes the shaft body relative to the first component at least in the axial direction.
2. The shaft assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a placement groove which is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the shaft body. The placement groove has an opening, and the limiting member can be fixedly connected to the main body and limit the shaft body after sliding adjustment along the placement groove.
3. The shaft assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component is buckled and connected to the first component.
4. The shaft assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buckling groove is formed on the groove wall of the placement groove, a buckling protrusion corresponding to the buckling groove is convexly formed on the limiting member, and the installation direction of the limiting member is perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft body.
5. The shaft assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The position-limiting member comprises a main body and a buckle portion connected to the main body, one end of the buckle portion is connected to the main body, and the other end is a free end, and the buckling protrusion is located at the free end.
6. The shaft assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a connecting hole, the limiting member is located at one side of the connecting hole, the shaft body can be detachably passed through the connecting hole, and the limiting member abuts against the shaft body in the axial direction of the shaft body.
7. The shaft assembly according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: An annular limiting groove is concavely formed on the circumferential surface of the shaft body, and the limiting member is at least partially detachably inserted into the limiting groove so as to abut against the groove wall of the limiting groove in the axial direction of the shaft body.
8. The shaft assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting member includes a limiting portion, and the limiting portion has an arc groove matched with the shaft body on the end surface facing the shaft body. When the limiting member is connected to the main body, the limiting portion is at least partially inserted into the limiting groove and the shaft body is partially inserted into the arc groove.
9. The shaft assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shaft assembly also includes a friction reducing member sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft body, the friction reducing member is made of self-lubricating material, and the friction reducing member is at least partially located between the hole wall of the connecting hole and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body in the radial direction of the shaft body.
10. The shaft assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The friction reducing member abuts against the first member in the circumferential direction of the shaft body to rotate synchronously.
11. The shaft assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The friction reducing member includes a head portion and a friction portion connected to each other, wherein the friction portion is located between a hole wall of the connecting hole and an outer peripheral surface of the shaft body, and the head portion is located outside the connecting hole to abut against the first component.
12. The shaft assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The head portion comprises an abutment surface, and an abutment protrusion is convexly provided on the end surface of the body for opening the connection hole, and the abutment surface abuts against the abutment protrusion in the circumferential direction of the shaft body.
13. The shaft assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the position-limiting member that contacts the shaft body is made of a self-lubricating material.
14. The shaft assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft also includes a connecting seat, the shaft body is connected to the connecting seat, the shaft body protrudes from the connecting seat, and the axial direction of the shaft body is parallel to the plane where the connecting seat is located.
15. A rotating screen, characterized in that: It comprises a screen assembly and a rotating shaft assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the screen assembly is connected to the first component and rotates synchronously with the first component.
16. The rotating screen according to claim 15, characterized in that: The rotating screen also includes a second component, the connecting shaft is detachably connected to the second component, and the second component includes at least one guide component for guiding and at least one fastener for fastening, the guide component and the fastener are arranged at intervals and both cooperate with the connecting shaft.
17. The rotating screen according to claim 16, characterized in that: The guide component comprises a protruding guide column, the connecting shaft is provided with a guide hole which is opposite to the guide column, and the guide hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the length direction of the guide hole is in the same direction as the axial direction of the shaft body.
18. The rotating screen according to claim 16, characterized in that: The guiding component includes a protruding limit block, and the connecting shaft is provided with a limit hole corresponding to the limit block. The limit hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the length direction of the limit hole is in the same direction as the axial direction of the shaft body. When the limit block is inserted into the limit hole, it at least abuts against one of the hole walls of the limit hole in the width direction.
19. A door body, characterized in that: It includes a rotating screen as described in any one of claims 15-18, and also includes an inner door, an outer door and a frame clamped between the inner door and the outer door, the connecting shaft in the rotating screen is connected to the frame, and when the screen assembly rotates relative to the frame along with the first component, the screen assembly partially protrudes from the outer door.
20. A dishwasher, characterized in that: Comprising a door body as claimed in claim 19.