Self-lubricating structure for connecting pin shaft on hydraulic support

By setting oil box, gasket and oil groove on the pin of the hydraulic support, the pin is self-lubricated, solving the problem of impeded rotation when connecting the pin is used, and ensuring the normal operation of the hydraulic support.

CN222824084UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02ANHUI MINING ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421823673.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the connecting pin is used in a hydraulic bracket, it often leads to rotational obstacles due to failure to be frequently lubricated, which affects the normal use of the hydraulic bracket.

Method used

A self-lubricating structure for connecting the pins on the hydraulic bracket is designed. By setting an oil box, a gasket and an oil groove on the pins, the leakage and flow of lubricating oil are used to achieve self-lubricating between the pins and the rotating rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of impeded rotation of the pin shaft, ensures the normal use of the hydraulic bracket, and reduces the need for artificial lubrication through the automatic lubrication mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic support upper connecting pin shaft self-lubricating structure which comprises a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and a pin shaft, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are rotationally connected through the pin shaft, an oil box is fixedly installed at one end of the pin shaft, a gasket is further rotationally arranged on the pin shaft, and the oil box is fixedly installed on the gasket. The oil box is arranged, when the pin shaft is used, the second rotating rod is rotated relative to the first rotating rod, due to the fact that the gasket is clamped on the first rotating rod, the position of the gasket is not changed, the pin shaft and the second rotating rod rotate, the oil box is arranged on the oil box, and the oil box is arranged on the oil box. An oil outlet hole formed in an oil box fixedly mounted on the pin shaft is matched with the oil leakage hole during rotation, so that lubricating oil in the oil box leaks and falls into the threaded oil groove to lubricate the joint of the pin shaft and the rotating rod I as well as the joint of the pin shaft and the rotating rod II, and self-lubrication of the pin shaft is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pin shaft self-lubrication, in particular to a self-lubricating structure of a connecting pin shaft on a hydraulic support. Background Art

[0002] Pins are a type of standardized fastener that can be used for static fixed connections or for relative movement with the connected parts. They are mainly used at the hinge of two parts to form a hinge connection. Pins are usually locked with a cotter pin, which is reliable and easy to disassemble.

[0003] When the connecting pin is in use, the connection cannot be lubricated regularly and in time, resulting in the pin being obstructed from rotating, and even unable to rotate to the required angle, affecting the normal use of the hydraulic support. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem raised in the background technology and proposes a self-lubricating structure of a connecting pin shaft on a hydraulic support.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical scheme: a self-lubricating structure of a pin connected to a hydraulic support, comprising a rotating rod one, a rotating rod two and a pin, wherein the rotating rod one and the rotating rod two are rotatably connected through the pin, an oil box is fixedly installed at one end of the pin, a gasket is also rotatably arranged on the pin, and the gasket is arranged between the rotating rod one and the oil box.

[0006] A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the gasket, and an end of the connecting rod away from the gasket is rotatably connected to a clamping piece for fixing the gasket and the rotating rod relatively. An oil leakage hole is provided on the gasket, and an oil outlet hole is provided on the oil box. The oil leakage hole cooperates with the oil outlet hole. An oil groove for the flow of lubricating oil is threadedly provided on the pin shaft, and a collecting box for receiving excess lubricating oil is slidably provided on the end of the pin shaft away from the oil box, and an oil receiving hole for collecting the lubricating oil is provided on the collecting box.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping member includes a connecting plate, a spring and a clamping pad, the end of the connecting rod away from the gasket is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, the spring is fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting plate, two clamping pads are provided, and the two clamping pads are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate through springs.

[0008] Preferably, a vertical rod is rotatably mounted on one end of the oil box away from the pin shaft, a cross bar 1 is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod, a cross bar 2 is rotatably mounted on the collection box, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the cross bars 1 and 2 for controlling the collection box to slide on the pin shaft.

[0009] Preferably, an adjustment component for controlling the angle of the hydraulic rod is further provided on one end of the oil box away from the pin shaft, and the adjustment component cooperates with the vertical rod.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a motor, gear one and gear two, the motor is fixedly mounted on an end of the oil box away from the pin shaft, the gears are coaxially fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the gear two is coaxially fixedly mounted on the vertical rod, and the gear one is meshed with the gear two.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is provided with an oil box, and when the pin is used, the rotating rod two is rotated relative to the rotating rod one, and the gasket is clamped on the rotating rod one, and the position of the gasket does not change, so the pin and the rotating rod two rotate, so that the oil outlet hole opened on the oil box fixedly installed on the pin cooperates with the oil leakage hole during rotation, and the lubricating oil in the oil box leaks out and falls into the threaded oil groove, so as to lubricate the connection between the pin and the rotating rod one and the rotating rod two, thereby realizing self-lubrication of the pin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a self-lubricating structure of a connecting pin shaft on a hydraulic support of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the pin structure;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the pin from another perspective.

[0016] In the figure:

[0017] 1. Rotating rod one; 2. Rotating rod two; 3. Pin shaft; 4. Oil box; 5. Gasket; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Clamping piece; 8. Oil leakage hole; 9. Oil outlet hole; 10. Oil tank; 11. Collecting box; 12. Oil receiving hole; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Spring; 15. Clamping pad; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Crossbar one; 18. Crossbar two; 19. Hydraulic rod; 20. Adjustment assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Gear one; 23. Gear two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a self-lubricating structure of a pin connected on a hydraulic support includes a rotating rod 1, a rotating rod 2 and a pin 3. The rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 are rotatably connected through the pin 3. An oil box 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the pin 3. A gasket 5 is also rotatably arranged on the pin 3. The gasket 5 is arranged between the rotating rod 1 and the oil box 4.

[0020] The oil box 4 is provided with an oil outlet hole 9, and the oil leakage hole 8 cooperates with the oil outlet hole 9. There are six oil leakage holes 8 and six oil outlet holes 9. The pin shaft 3 is threaded with an oil groove 10 for the flow of lubricating oil. The oil leakage hole 8 contacts one end of the oil groove 10, so that the lubricating oil in the oil leakage hole 8 flows into the oil groove 10. The end of the pin shaft 3 away from the oil box 4 is also slidably provided with a collecting box 11 for receiving excess lubricating oil. The collecting box 11 is provided with an oil receiving hole 12 for collecting lubricating oil. After the rotation of the rotating rod 2 is completed, the rotating rod 1 is relatively fixed to the rotating rod 2, and the pin shaft 3 is rotated alone so that the oil outlet hole 9 on the oil box 4 does not cooperate with the oil leakage hole 8, so as to avoid the waste caused by continuous leakage of lubricating oil.

[0021] The clamping member 7 includes a connecting plate 13, a spring 14 and a clamping pad 15. The end of the connecting rod 6 away from the gasket 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 13. The spring 14 is fixedly installed on both ends of the connecting plate 13. Two clamping pads 15 are provided. The two clamping pads 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate 13 through the spring 14. The clamping pads 15 are clamped on both sides of the rotating rod 1, and the clamping pads 15 are rubber pads, which increase the friction between the clamping pads 15 and the rotating rod 1, and have a better effect on fixing the position of the gasket 5.

[0022] A vertical rod 16 is rotatably mounted on one end of the oil box 4 away from the pin shaft 3, a cross bar 17 is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod 16, a cross bar 2 18 is rotatably mounted on the collection box 11, and a hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly connected between the cross bars 17 and 18 for controlling the collection box 11 to slide on the pin shaft 3.

[0023] An adjustment component 20 for controlling the angle of the hydraulic rod 19 is also provided on the end of the oil box 4 away from the pin shaft 3. The adjustment component 20 cooperates with the vertical rod 16. The adjustment component 20 includes a motor 21, a gear 1 22 and a gear 2 23. The motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the end of the oil box 4 away from the pin shaft 3, the gear 1 22 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 21, the gear 2 23 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the vertical rod 16, the gear 1 22 is meshed with the gear 2 23, the motor 21 controls the gear 1 22 to rotate, and the gear 1 22 drives the meshed gear 2 23 to rotate, so as to adjust the position of the hydraulic rod 19 to prevent the hydraulic rod 19 from affecting the normal use of the rotating rod 1 1 and the rotating rod 2 2.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, when the pin shaft 3 is used, the pin shaft 3 is inserted into the circular holes provided on the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2, so that the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 are rotatably connected, and at this time, the oil box 4 is rotated to rotate the connecting rod 6 to be parallel to the rotating rod 1, and the spring 14 is pulled to increase the distance between the clamping pads 15 to match the rotating rod 1, and the clamping pads 15 are clamped on the rotating rod 1, so that the gasket 5 is fixed relative to the rotating rod 1, and the rotating rod 2 is rotated relative to the rotating rod 1. At this time, the position of the gasket 5 is If it does not change, the pin 3 and the rotating rod 2 2 rotate, and the oil outlet hole 9 provided on the oil box 4 fixedly mounted on the pin 3 cooperates with the oil leakage hole 8 during rotation, so that the lubricating oil in the oil box 4 leaks out and falls into the threaded oil groove 10, so as to lubricate the connection between the pin 3 and the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2, thereby realizing the self-lubrication of the pin 3. When in use, the position of the collecting box 11 can also be adjusted by opening the hydraulic rod 19. When the pin 3 needs to be removed, the collecting box 11 is slid away from the pin 3 to facilitate the removal of the pin 3.

[0025] The position of the hydraulic rod 19 can also be adjusted by turning on the motor 21. When the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 controls the gear 1 22 to rotate, and the gear 1 22 drives the gear 2 23 to rotate. The gear 2 23 drives the vertical rod 16 to rotate relative to the oil box 4 to adjust the angle of the hydraulic rod 19 so that the hydraulic rod 19 does not interfere with the rotating rod 1 1 and the rotating rod 2 2.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-lubricating structure for connecting a pin shaft on a hydraulic support, comprising a rotating rod 1 (1), a rotating rod 2 (2) and a pin shaft (3), characterized in that: The rotating rod 1 (1) and the rotating rod 2 (2) are rotatably connected via the pin shaft (3); an oil box (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the pin shaft (3); a gasket (5) is rotatably mounted on the pin shaft (3); and the gasket (5) is disposed between the rotating rod 1 (1) and the oil box (4); A connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the gasket (5); an end of the connecting rod (6) away from the gasket (5) is rotatably connected to a clamping member (7) for fixing the gasket (5) relative to the rotating rod (1); an oil leakage hole (8) is provided on the gasket (5); an oil outlet hole (9) is provided on the oil box (4); the oil leakage hole (8) cooperates with the oil outlet hole (9); an oil groove (10) for the flow of lubricating oil is threadedly provided on the pin shaft (3); a collection box (11) for receiving excess lubricating oil is slidably provided on the end of the pin shaft (3) away from the oil box (4); and an oil receiving hole (12) for collecting lubricating oil is provided on the collection box (11).

2. The self-lubricating structure of the connecting pin shaft on the hydraulic support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping member (7) comprises a connecting plate (13), a spring (14) and a clamping pad (15); one end of the connecting rod (6) away from the pad (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (13); the spring (14) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting plate (13); two clamping pads (15) are provided, and the two clamping pads (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate (13) through the springs (14).

3. The self-lubricating structure of the connecting pin shaft on the hydraulic support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vertical rod (16) is rotatably mounted on one end of the oil box (4) away from the pin shaft (3); a first horizontal rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod (16); a second horizontal rod (18) is rotatably mounted on the collection box (11); and a hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly connected between the first horizontal rod (17) and the second horizontal rod (18) for controlling the collection box (11) to slide on the pin shaft (3).

4. The self-lubricating structure of the connecting pin shaft on the hydraulic support according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An adjustment component (20) for controlling the angle of a hydraulic rod (19) is also provided on one end of the oil box (4) away from the pin shaft (3), and the adjustment component (20) cooperates with the vertical rod (16).

5. The self-lubricating structure of the connecting pin shaft on the hydraulic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (20) comprises a motor (21), a gear 1 (22) and a gear 2 (23); the motor (21) is fixedly mounted on an end of the oil box (4) away from the pin shaft (3); the gear 1 (22) is coaxially fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (21); the gear 2 (23) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the vertical rod (16); and the gear 1 (22) is meshed with the gear 2 (23).