Air conditioner outdoor unit and drainage structure thereof
By setting up the main drain and auxiliary drain on the chassis of the air-conditioning outdoor unit, and using the positive and negative pressure zone design of the fan, combined with the inclination and arcuate slope of the chassis, the problem of the existing air-conditioning outdoor unit not being drained in time or the outlet of the water outlet is frozen, achieving normal drainage under various conditions and reliable operation of the air-conditioning device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420391333.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The drain hole design of existing air conditioning outdoor units leads to problems such as untimely drainage or frozen water outlets under high condensation flow or low temperature conditions, affecting the reliability of the air conditioner.
Design a drainage structure for an air-conditioning outdoor unit, including setting up a main drain and auxiliary drain on the chassis. The main drain is located in the negative pressure area of the fan wind field, and the auxiliary drain is located in the positive pressure area. Through the inclination and arcuate slope of the chassis, the auxiliary drain is located higher than the main drain, so as to use the positive pressure of the fan to promote water flow, and ensure the stable connection of the water outlet through the detachable snap structure and limiting components.
It can still drain water normally under high condensate flow or low temperature conditions, avoiding the outlet being frozen, and ensuring the normal operation and reliability of the air conditioner.
Smart Images

Figure CN222824474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, in particular to an air-conditioning outdoor unit and a drainage structure thereof. Background Art
[0002] The air conditioner will produce condensation during the heating and defrosting operations, and the condensation water is generally discharged from the drain hole at the bottom of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0003] The drainage hole at the bottom of the existing air conditioner outdoor unit is generally designed as a circular hole with a small inner diameter, and the water nozzle matched with the circular drainage hole is also small. If the condensed water flow is large, the drainage may not be timely, which will affect the reliability of the air conditioner operation process. When the outdoor temperature is low (such as the outdoor temperature is below zero), the water outlet of the chassis will be frozen and unable to continue to drain. In severe cases, the ice layer will thicken, and even the fan blades will collide with the ice layer and break. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an air-conditioning outdoor unit and a drainage structure thereof.
[0005] A drainage structure for an air conditioner outdoor unit comprises a chassis of the air conditioner outdoor unit, wherein the chassis is arranged at an inclination, a main drainage outlet is arranged at the lowest position of the chassis, and the main drainage outlet is located in a negative pressure area of a fan wind field in the air conditioner outdoor unit; a plurality of auxiliary drainage outlets are also arranged on the chassis, the positions of the auxiliary drainage outlets are higher than the main drainage outlets, and the auxiliary drainage outlets are located in a positive pressure area of the fan wind field in the air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0006] As a preselection, the main drain outlet is oval or waist-shaped, and its long axis is arranged parallel to the long side of the bottom plate.
[0007] As a preselection, the bottom plate has an arc-shaped slope, the main drain outlet is located at the lowest end of the arc-shaped slope of the bottom plate, and the auxiliary drain outlet is located at a high position of the arc-shaped slope of the bottom plate.
[0008] As a preselection, the main drain port protrudes toward the bottom of the base plate, and the connection between the main drain port and the base plate is transitioned through an inclined surface.
[0009] As a pre-selection, it includes a water outlet connected to the main drain outlet, and the water outlet is detachably connected to the main drain outlet via a snap-fit structure.
[0010] As a preselection, the water outlet includes at least one pair of upwardly extending clips, and the upper ends of the clips form an inverted first limiting portion. After the water outlet is installed in place on the main drain outlet, the first limiting portion is located above the main drain outlet and abuts against the chassis.
[0011] As a preselection, a second limiting portion arranged opposite to the first limiting portion is formed on the support rod, and after the water outlet is installed in place on the main drain outlet, the second limiting portion abuts against the lower end of the main drain outlet.
[0012] As a pre-selection, the water outlet is provided with a plurality of support platforms arranged corresponding to the outer contour of the main drain outlet opening. After the water outlet is installed in place on the main drain outlet, the support platforms abut against the lower end of the main drain outlet.
[0013] As a preselection, the water outlet includes a circle of upwardly turned water retaining edge, and the water retaining edge is located outside the support platform.
[0014] The utility model also provides an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising the drainage structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner as described in any one of the above items.
[0015] Due to the adoption of the above solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0016] In addition to the main drain port, an auxiliary drain port is added. The auxiliary drain port is located in the positive pressure area of the fan field in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The positive pressure of the fan can be used to force the water on the chassis to flow out from the auxiliary drain port, thus realizing the normal drainage function of the auxiliary drain port.
[0017] The position of the drain outlet is higher than that of the main drain outlet, and because the chassis is tilted, the auxiliary drain outlet is less likely to be frozen than the main drain outlet. When the main drain outlet is frozen and cannot drain water normally, water can still be discharged through the auxiliary drain outlet, thereby ensuring the normal use of the air conditioner outdoor unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the chassis and water outlet of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chassis of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA section view;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 BB section view;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point C in FIG.
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water outlet in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;
[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;
[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet installation;
[0027] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view at an angle after the water outlet is installed;
[0028] Fig.11 This is a cross-sectional view from another angle after the water spout is installed.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] Chassis 1, main drain outlet 101, connection 1011 between the main drain outlet and chassis, auxiliary drain outlet 102, water outlet 2, buckle 202, first limiting portion 2021, second limiting portion 2022, support platform 203, third limiting portion 204, water retaining edge 205. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below.
[0032] This embodiment provides a drainage structure of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, such as Figure 1 As shown, the main parts of the air conditioner outdoor unit chassis 1 and the water outlet nozzle 2 are improved.
[0033] The chassis 1 structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit is as follows Figure 2-5 As shown, the chassis 1 is provided with two types of drain outlets, namely, a main drain outlet 101 and an auxiliary drain outlet 102. The bottom of the chassis 1 is tilted to one side as a whole. The main drain outlet 101 is arranged at the lowest position of the chassis 1, so that the accumulated water on the chassis 1 can flow to the main drain outlet 101 under the guidance of the slope of the chassis 1. The auxiliary drain outlet 102 is located above the slope relative to the main drain outlet 101, and the auxiliary drain outlet 102 is located in the positive pressure area of the fan wind field in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, so that the positive pressure of the fan can be used to cause the water on the chassis 1 to flow out from the auxiliary drain outlet 102. In other embodiments, the bottom plate has an arc slope, the main drain outlet 101 is located at the lowest end of the arc slope of the bottom plate, and the auxiliary drain outlet 102 is located at the high position of the arc slope of the chassis 1. The above-mentioned slope or arc slope is set to form a diversion to the main drain outlet 101 by using the slope of the chassis 1 itself.
[0034] Preferably, the main drain port 101 is elliptical or waist-shaped, and its long axis is arranged parallel to the long side of the chassis 1, so as to increase the opening size of the main drain port 101 as much as possible and increase the drainage volume.
[0035] Combination Figure 5As shown, the main drain port 101 protrudes toward the bottom of the base plate, and the connection 1011 between the main drain port and the base plate is transitioned by an inclined surface. This arrangement can prevent wastewater entering the main drain port 101 from accumulating at the connection between the main drain port 101 and the base plate 1, making it easier to discharge wastewater.
[0036] The structure of the water outlet 2 is as follows: Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the main drain port 101 is connected to the drain pipe through the water outlet 2 to drain water outward. Fig. 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the water outlet 2 and the main drain outlet 101 are detachably connected by a buckle 202 structure, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Specifically, the water outlet 2 includes at least one pair of buckles 202 extending upward, and the upper ends of the buckles 202 form an inverted first limit portion 2021. After the water outlet 2 is installed in place on the main drain outlet 101, the first limit portion 2021 is located above the main drain outlet 101 and abuts against the chassis 1. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a pair of buckles 202 symmetrically arranged along the short axis of the main drain outlet 101, and the first limiting portion 2021 at the upper end of the buckle 202 cooperates with the bottom plate 1 to limit the downward movement of the water outlet 2. The support rod of the buckle 202 is a slightly deformable material, such as a thin material. When squeezed by an external force, the pair of buckles 202 can be close to each other so that they can extend upward from the main drain outlet 101 from the bottom, and after the external force is removed, the pair of buckles 202 are reset to achieve the limitation of the first limiting portion 2021. In other embodiments, the pair of buckles 202 can also be set at other positions along the opening contour of the main drain outlet 101.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, a second limiting portion 2022 is formed on the support rod of the buckle 202, which is arranged opposite to the first limiting portion 2021. After the water outlet 2 is installed in place on the main drain outlet 101, the second limiting portion 2022 abuts against the lower end of the main drain outlet 101. The second limiting portion 2022 cooperates with the chassis 1 to limit the upward movement of the water outlet 2, thereby limiting the water outlet 2 in the up and down directions through the first limiting portion 2021 and the second limiting portion 2022. Optionally, the water outlet 2 is provided with a plurality of support platforms 203 arranged corresponding to the outer contour of the opening of the main drain outlet 101. After the water outlet 2 is installed in place on the main drain outlet 101, the support platform 203 abuts against the lower end of the main drain outlet 101. Thus, the downward direction of the water outlet 2 can also be limited by the support platform 203. For the specific positional relationship between the first limiting portion 2021, the second limiting portion 2022 and the main drain outlet 101 in this embodiment, refer to Fig.10 shown.
[0038] In addition, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the water outlet 2 is also provided with a third limiting portion 204. After the water outlet 2 is installed in place, the third limiting portion 204 is closely attached to the outer side of the outer peripheral wall of the opening end of the main drain outlet 101, so as to limit the radial and circumferential positions of the water outlet 2. The positional relationship between the third limiting portion 204 and the main drain outlet 101 is specifically referred to Fig.11 Optionally, in an embodiment where a pair of buckles 202 are symmetrically arranged along the short axis of the main drain port 101 , a pair of third limiting portions 204 are symmetrically arranged along the long axis of the water outlet 2 , thereby limiting the water outlet 2 in radial and circumferential directions.
[0039] Furthermore, the water outlet 2 includes a circle of upwardly turned water retaining edge 205, and the water retaining edge 205 is located outside the support platform 203. The arrangement of the water retaining edge 205 can prevent the waste water discharged from the main drain port 101 from leaking at the connection between the water outlet 2 and the main drain port 101.
[0040] Therefore, the water supply and drainage structure can realize auxiliary drainage through the auxiliary drainage outlet 102 when the drainage function of the main drainage outlet 101 is limited, and the connection structure between the water outlet 2 and the main drainage outlet 101 is convenient and reliable.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drainage structure for an air conditioner outdoor unit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chassis of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, wherein the chassis is arranged at an inclination, and a main drain outlet is arranged at the lowest position of the chassis, and the main drain outlet is located in a negative pressure area of a fan wind field in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner; a plurality of auxiliary drain outlets are also arranged on the chassis, and the positions of the auxiliary drain outlets are higher than the main drain outlets, and the auxiliary drain outlets are located in a positive pressure area of the fan wind field in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
2. The drainage structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main drain port is oval or waist-shaped, and its long axis is arranged parallel to the long side of the chassis.
3. The drainage structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis has an arc-shaped slope, the main drain outlet is located at the lowest end of the arc-shaped slope of the chassis, and the auxiliary drain outlet is located at the high position of the arc-shaped slope of the chassis.
4. The drainage structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main drain port protrudes toward the bottom of the chassis, and the connection between the main drain port and the chassis is transitioned through an inclined surface.
5. The drainage structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a water outlet connected to the main drain outlet, and the water outlet is detachably connected to the main drain outlet via a snap-fit structure.
6. The drainage structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water outlet includes at least one pair of buckles extending upward, and the upper ends of the buckles form an inverted first limiting portion. After the water outlet is installed in place on the main drain outlet, the first limiting portion is located above the main drain outlet and abuts against the chassis.
7. The drainage structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second limiting portion is formed on the support rod of the buckle and is arranged opposite to the first limiting portion. After the water outlet is installed in place on the main drain outlet, the second limiting portion abuts against the lower end of the main drain outlet.
8. A drainage structure for an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The water outlet is provided with a plurality of support platforms arranged corresponding to the outer contour of the main drain opening. After the water outlet is installed in place on the main drain, the support platforms abut against the lower end of the main drain.
9. The drainage structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water outlet includes a circle of water retaining edge turned upward, and the water retaining edge is located outside the support platform.
10. An air conditioner outdoor unit, characterized in that: A drainage structure comprising an air-conditioning outdoor unit as described in any one of claims 1-9.