Electric furnace changing switch

By designing electric furnace switches, and using transmission boxes and drive motors to achieve automated furnace body power supply switching, the problems of low manual operation efficiency and insufficient safety in the prior art are solved, and work efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222824806UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02SHANGHAI ZHAOLI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421556574.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing induction electric furnaces require manual operation of hydraulic jacks when changing furnaces, which are inefficient and have a risk of pressure leakage, resulting in an increase in the possibility of contact ignition and insufficient safety of use.

Method used

An electric furnace switch is designed to drive the drive screw and the connecting plate to move through the transmission box and the drive motor, pushing the third busbar to contact with other busbars, and realize automated furnace body power supply switching. The springs provided in the device ensure that the third busbar remains in close contact during pushing, reducing the risk of contact ignition.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic furnace power supply without artificial hydraulic push, improves working efficiency, and reduces the possibility of contact ignition through the design of springs and improves the safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric furnace changing switch, and belongs to the technical field of furnace changing switches. The electric furnace changing switch comprises a transmission case and a frame body, the driving screw rod is connected to the transmission case; the first busbar is fixedly connected to the frame body; the second busbar is fixedly connected to the frame body; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the driving screw rod; the supporting block is connected to the connecting plate; the third busbar is fixedly connected to the supporting block; a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the transmission box, and a first gear and a second gear are rotationally connected to the bearing seat; according to the utility model, switching power supply is carried out on the two groups of furnace bodies through the device, manual pushing by using a hydraulic jack is not needed any more, the working efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, through the spring arranged in the device, in the pushing process of the third busbar, the spring can effectively press the third busbar to be in contact with the other two groups of busbars, and the service life of the third busbar is prolonged. The possibility of ignition of the contact busbar is reduced, and the safety during working and using is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furnace changer switches, in particular to an electric furnace changer switch. Background Art

[0002] Induction furnaces use the principle of electromagnetic induction to heat and melt metals. This method is an ideal heating process and has been widely used in metal smelting, welding, surface hardening and other processing and heat treatment processes. The configuration mode of induction furnaces in the prior art is "one power and two furnaces", that is, one set of power supply device and two furnace bodies. The two furnace bodies are one for use and one for backup. One is connected to the power supply system for online work, and the other is maintained for backup and works online in a cycle.

[0003] However, the induction furnace in the prior art still has certain deficiencies when controlling furnace change. The prior art generally adopts a manually operated jack to push the furnace change or a hydraulically pushed furnace change. However, during the operation, the efficiency of manual operation may be relatively low, and the work efficiency is slow. The hydraulic pushing operation may easily cause pressure leakage problems, which may cause unstable connections between busbar groups and easy contact sparking. The safety of use needs to be further improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology and to propose an electric furnace change switch.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Electric furnace change switch, including:

[0007] Transmission box and frame body;

[0008] The driving screw is connected to the transmission box;

[0009] A first busbar is fixedly connected to the frame body;

[0010] The second busbar is fixedly connected to the frame body;

[0011] A connecting plate, fixedly connected to the driving screw rod;

[0012] A support block connected to the connecting plate;

[0013] The third busbar is fixedly connected to the supporting block.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission box is rotatably connected with a first gear and a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, and the second gear is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, and the bearing seat matches the driving screw.

[0015] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the transmission box, and a driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0016] Furthermore, a guide slide bar is slidably connected to the bearing seat, and the guide slide bar is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0017] Preferably, a spring is provided between the connecting plate and the supporting block, one end of the spring abuts against the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring abuts against the supporting block.

[0018] Furthermore, the supporting block is an insulating block.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electric furnace change switch, which has the following features:

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by the existing technology. The utility model switches the power supply of the two groups of furnace bodies through the device, and no longer needs to be manually pushed by a hydraulic jack, so the work efficiency is effectively improved. At the same time, through the spring arranged in the device, during the pushing process of the third busbar, the spring can effectively press the third busbar to contact with the other two groups of busbars, thereby reducing the possibility of sparking of the contact busbar and improving safety during work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of the electric furnace change switch proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the electric furnace change switch proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first busbar, the second busbar and the frame body in the electric furnace changer switch proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The electric furnace change switch proposed by the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first gear and the second gear in the electric furnace change switch proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a transmission box in an electric furnace changer.

[0028] In the figure: 1, transmission box; 101, drive motor; 2, third busbar; 3, first busbar; 4, support block; 5, second busbar; 6, guide slide rod; 7, second gear; 701, drive block; 8, first gear; 9, spring; 10, connecting plate; 11, drive screw; 12, frame body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , electric furnace change switch, including:

[0032] Transmission box 1 and frame body 12;

[0033] A driving screw rod 11 is connected to the transmission box 1;

[0034] The first busbar 3 is fixedly connected to the frame body 12;

[0035] The second busbar 5 is fixedly connected to the frame body 12;

[0036] The connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the driving screw rod 11;

[0037] A support block 4 is connected to a connecting plate 10;

[0038] The third busbar 2 is fixedly connected to the support block 4 .

[0039] It should be noted that the third busbar 2 is a moving contact busbar, the first busbar 3 is a power output common busbar, and the second busbar 5 is a furnace input branch busbar.

[0040] The transmission box 1 is rotatably connected with a first gear 8 and a second gear 7 , the first gear 8 and the second gear 7 are meshed with each other, and the second gear 7 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 701 , and the bearing seat 701 matches the driving screw rod 11 .

[0041] A driving motor 101 is fixedly connected to the transmission box 1 , and a driving end of the driving motor 101 is fixedly connected to the first gear 8 .

[0042] A guide slide bar 6 is slidably connected to the bearing seat, and the guide slide bar 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10.

[0043] A spring 9 is provided between the connecting plate 10 and the supporting block 4 , one end of the spring 9 abuts against the connecting plate 10 , and the other end of the spring 9 abuts against the supporting block 4 .

[0044] The supporting block 4 is an insulating block.

[0045] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 During use, the driving motor 101 drives the first gear 8 connected to its driving end to rotate, and the first gear 8 will drive the second gear 7 meshing therewith to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 7 will synchronously drive the driving block 701 to rotate, at this time the driving block 701 will drive the driving screw 11 to move, and the movement of the driving screw 11 will push the connecting plate 10 to move, and the movement of the connecting plate 10 can push the insulating support plate 4 connected thereto to move, and the movement of the insulating support plate 4 can push the third busbar 2 to move;

[0046] When the first furnace body needs to be powered on, the third busbar 2 on the upper side moves to connect with the first busbar 1 and the second busbar 5, and the first furnace body is powered on and starts working;

[0047] When the other furnace body needs to be energized, the third busbar 2 on the upper side is reset and withdrawn. At this time, the first furnace body is not energized and stops working. At this time, the third busbar 2 on the lower side is moved. When the third busbar 2 on the lower side is connected with the first busbar 1 and the second busbar 5, the second furnace body is energized and starts working.

[0048] The utility model switches the power supply of two groups of furnace bodies through the device, and no manual use of hydraulic jacks is required for pushing, so the work efficiency is effectively improved. At the same time, through the spring 9 provided in the device, during the pushing process of the third busbar 2, the spring 9 can effectively press the third busbar 2 to contact with the other two groups of busbars, thereby reducing the possibility of sparking of the contact busbars and improving safety during work.

[0049] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Electric furnace change switch, characterized in that: include: Transmission box (1) and frame body (12); A driving screw rod (11) is connected to the transmission box (1); A first busbar (3) is fixedly connected to the frame body (12); A second busbar (5) is fixedly connected to the frame body (12); A connecting plate (10) fixedly connected to the driving screw rod (11); A support block (4) connected to the connecting plate (10); The third busbar (2) is fixedly connected to the support block (4).

2. The electric furnace change switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission box (1) is rotatably connected to a first gear (8) and a second gear (7), the first gear (8) and the second gear (7) are meshed with each other, the second gear (7) is fixedly connected to a bearing seat (701), and the bearing seat (701) matches the driving screw rod (11).

3. The electric furnace change switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor (101) is fixedly connected to the transmission box (1), and a driving end of the driving motor (101) is fixedly connected to the first gear (8).

4. The electric furnace change switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide slide bar (6) is slidably connected to the bearing seat, and the guide slide bar (6) and the connecting plate (10) are fixedly connected.

5. The electric furnace change switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (9) is provided between the connecting plate (10) and the supporting block (4); one end of the spring (9) abuts against the connecting plate (10), and the other end of the spring (9) abuts against the supporting block (4).

6. The electric furnace change switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting block (4) is an insulating block.