Mounting mechanism and automatic monitoring system
By designing an installation mechanism that includes inclined panel guide rails and slot embedding, the problem of frequent damage and replacement of drill bits in automated monitoring devices is solved, and the rapid disassembly and fixation of drill bits is achieved, and the efficiency of monitoring equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421428247.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
During long-term drilling and monitoring of existing automated monitoring devices, the drill bit is easily damaged, resulting in frequent replacement of the drill bit. The fixing method consumes too long and wastes time.
An installation mechanism is designed, including a first mounting plate, a first clamp plate, a limiting plate, a connecting block, a handrail and other components. The drill bit is fixed by inserting the guide rails of the inclined panel and the slots, instead of the traditional bolt fixing method, and the drill bit is quickly disassembled.
Through this installation mechanism, the time-consuming problem of drill bit replacement is solved, the efficiency of monitoring equipment is improved, and the frequency of drill bit damage and replacement is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222825006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a mounting mechanism and an automatic monitoring system. Background Art
[0002] The use of high-pressure grouting in grouting treatment is conducive to the diffusion of slurry. After the slurry material solidifies, it fills the cracks in the rock mass and makes the rock mass form a dense whole. However, excessive grouting pressure will cause the foundation to lift and deform during the grouting operation, and even endanger the structural safety of surface structures. In order to obtain a good grouting effect and ensure that the grouting operation surface does not cause lifting damage, it is necessary to observe the lifting deformation during the grouting operation to dynamically adjust the grouting operation parameters.
[0003] When the existing automated monitoring device is conducting monitoring drilling on objects such as rock, due to its high hardness, the drill bit of the monitoring device is seriously damaged during long-term drilling monitoring, resulting in the need to frequently replace the drill bit. Most of the existing drill bits are fixed by bolts, etc. When frequent replacement is required, this fixing method takes too long, resulting in a waste of time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned existing technical problem that a long time is wasted when the drill bit needs to be frequently replaced, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a mounting mechanism, and its purpose is to solve the problem.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an installation mechanism, comprising: the installation mechanism comprises a first installation plate, a first clamping plate arranged outside the first installation plate, and a limit plate arranged outside the first installation plate; and
[0008] The disassembly mechanism comprises a connecting block arranged above the limiting plate and a handrail arranged on one side of the connecting block.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the installation mechanism also includes a first card slot arranged inside the first card plate, an inclined panel is provided at one end of the limiting plate, a second installation plate is provided below the first installation plate, a second card plate is provided on the outer side of the second installation plate, and a second card slot is provided inside the second card plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a fixing rod is provided below the second installation plate, and a drill bit is provided below the fixing rod.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the first card slot, the second card slot and the limit plate are adapted in size.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged alternately.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, the disassembly mechanism further includes a limit rod arranged at one end of the connection block, an elastic piece is arranged on the outer side of the limit rod, and a limit block is arranged at one end of the limit rod.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the limiting rod array is arranged at one end of the connecting block.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the elastic member is a compression spring.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the installation mechanism of the utility model is that the inclined plate is embedded in the first slot and the second slot through the guide rail of the inclined surface of the inclined plate, so as to fix it and prevent it from separation. When the second installation disk continues to rotate, when the second installation disk rotates to a certain extent, the disassembly mechanism will be embedded in the first slot and the second slot, so as to complete the fixation in the left and right directions, thereby replacing the original bolt fixation and solving the time-consuming problem of replacing the drill bit.
[0017] Another object of the utility model is to provide an automatic monitoring system, which aims to solve.
[0018] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: an automated monitoring system, which includes a mounting mechanism; and a monitoring component, which includes a sleeve disposed above the first mounting plate and an adapter disposed inside the sleeve.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the automatic monitoring system of the utility model, wherein: the monitoring component also includes a connecting rod arranged at one end of the adapter, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a fiber optic sensor, one end of the fiber optic sensor is provided with a cable, one end is provided with a fiber optic collector, the interior of the casing is provided with a filling layer, the interior of the casing is provided with a water stop layer, and the bottom of the casing is provided with an anchoring layer.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the automated monitoring system of the utility model are as follows: underground data is transmitted to the optical fiber sensor through the measuring rod, the lifting deformation is monitored by the optical fiber sensor, and the optical fiber collector monitors the data in real time, thereby realizing an automated monitoring system with the effects of high accuracy, rapid response, easy use, strong adaptability, high cost performance, and saving of human resource investment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the monitoring component in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a side view of the monitoring component in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial display diagram of the installation mechanism in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the installation mechanism in the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the disassembly mechanism in the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a mounting mechanism,
[0032] The mounting mechanism 200 includes a first mounting plate 201, a first clamping plate 201a disposed outside the first mounting plate 201, and a limiting plate 203 disposed outside the first mounting plate 201; and
[0033] The disassembly mechanism 300 includes a connection block 301 disposed above the limiting plate 203 and a handrail 301 a disposed on one side of the connection block 301 .
[0034] The mounting mechanism 200 also includes a first card slot 201a-1 arranged inside the first card plate 201a, an inclined panel 203a is arranged at one end of the limiting plate 203, a second mounting plate 202 is arranged below the first mounting plate 201, a second card plate 202a is arranged on the outer side of the second mounting plate 202, and a second card slot 202a-1 is arranged inside the second card plate 202a.
[0035] A fixing rod 204 is provided below the second mounting plate 202 , and a drill bit 204 a is provided below the fixing rod 204 .
[0036] The first card slot 201a - 1 and the second card slot 202a - 1 are adapted to the sizes of the limiting plate 203 .
[0037] The first clamping plate 201a and the second clamping plate 202a are arranged alternately, and the first clamping plate 201a and the second clamping plate 202a are fixed to each other through the alternate arrangement.
[0038] Usage process: when installation is required, fit the first mounting disk 201 with the second mounting disk 202, 204 and the drill bit 204a to connect the first mounting disk 201 with the second mounting disk 202, and then rotate the second mounting disk 202 to fit the first clamping plate 201a with the first clamping slot 201a-1 on the first clamping plate 201a and the inclined plate 203a, and then use the guide rail on the inclined surface of the inclined plate 203a to embed the inclined plate 203a into the first clamping slot 201a-1 and the second clamping slot 202a-1, so as to fix it and prevent it from separating, and then continue to rotate the second mounting disk 202. When the second mounting disk 202 is rotated to a certain extent, the disassembly mechanism 300 will be embedded in the first clamping slot 201a-1 and the second clamping slot 202a-1, thereby completing the fixation in the left and right directions, thereby replacing the original bolt fixation and solving the time-consuming problem of replacing the drill bit.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 5, which is the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, it also includes: the disassembly mechanism 300 also includes a limiting rod 302 arranged at one end of the connecting block 301, an elastic member 302a is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod 302, and a limiting block 303 is arranged at one end of the limiting rod 302.
[0041] The limiting rod 302 is disposed at one end of the connecting block 301 .
[0042] The elastic member 302a is a compression spring. Under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 302a, the elastic member 302a sends the limit block 303 into the first clamping plate 201a and the second clamping plate 202a to fix them.
[0043] Usage process: When the drill bit needs to be replaced, the handrails 301a on both sides are stretched in opposite directions, and the connecting block 301 is driven to move outward by the handrails 301a, and the connecting block 301 drives multiple limit rods 302 to move outward, and the limit rods 302 drive the limit block 303 to move outward. At this time, the limit block 303 slides out of the slots of the first clamping plate 201a and the second clamping plate 202a, and then the limit on the second mounting plate 202 is released, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the drill bit.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, further provides an automatic monitoring system, including a monitoring assembly 100 , including a sleeve 101 disposed above a first mounting plate 201 and an adapter 102 disposed inside the sleeve 101 .
[0046] The monitoring assembly 100 also includes a connecting rod 101a-1 arranged at one end of the adapter 102, a fiber optic sensor 103 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 101a-1, a cable 103a is provided at one end of the fiber optic sensor 103, a fiber optic collector 104 is provided at one end of 103a, a filling layer 101b is provided inside the casing 101, a water-stop layer 101c is provided inside the casing 101, and an anchoring layer 101d is provided below the casing 101.
[0047] Usage process: During the grouting construction process, the measuring rod 101a is embedded in the ground, and the underground data is transmitted to the optical fiber sensor 103 through the measuring rod 101a. The optical fiber sensor 103 is used to monitor the lifting deformation, and the optical fiber collector 104 monitors the data in real time, thereby realizing an automated monitoring system with high accuracy, rapid response, easy use, strong adaptability, high cost performance, and saving of human resource investment. It can truly realize the intelligent operation requirements of the entire automated grouting system, such as safety, digitization, transparency, and economy, and can quickly provide real-time and reliable grouting lifting process data and lifting development trends, which is of great significance to avoiding quality accidents, reducing accident handling costs, reducing labor costs, saving social investment, improving resource utilization efficiency, and realizing engineering intelligent operation, and the development of engineering intelligence, automation, and efficiency.
[0048] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0049] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0050] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0051] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mounting mechanism, characterized in that: include, The mounting mechanism (200) comprises a first mounting plate (201), a first clamping plate (201a) arranged outside the first mounting plate (201), and a limiting plate (203) arranged outside the first mounting plate (201); and, The disassembly mechanism (300) comprises a connection block (301) arranged above the limiting plate (203) and a handrail (301a) arranged on one side of the connection block (301).
2. The mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (200) further comprises a first clamping groove (201a-1) arranged inside the first clamping plate (201a); an inclined plate (203a) is arranged at one end of the limiting plate (203); a second mounting plate (202) is arranged below the first mounting plate (201); a second clamping plate (202a) is arranged on the outer side of the second mounting plate (202); and a second clamping groove (202a-1) is arranged inside the second clamping plate (202a).
3. The mounting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (204) is provided below the second mounting plate (202), and a drill bit (204a) is provided below the fixing rod (204).
4. The mounting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first card slot (201a-1) and the second card slot (202a-1) are adapted to the size of the limiting plate (203).
5. The mounting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (201a) and the second clamping plate (202a) are arranged alternately.
6. The mounting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (300) further comprises a limiting rod (302) arranged at one end of the connecting block (301), an elastic member (302a) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod (302), and a limiting block (303) is arranged at one end of the limiting rod (302).
7. The mounting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting rod (302) is arranged at one end of the connecting block (301).
8. The mounting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic member (302a) is a compression spring.
9. An automated monitoring system, characterized in that: It comprises the installation mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8; and a monitoring assembly (100), comprising a sleeve (101) arranged above the first installation plate (201) and an adapter (102) arranged inside the sleeve (101).
10. The automated monitoring system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The monitoring assembly (100) further comprises a connecting rod (101a-1) arranged at one end of the adapter (102); an optical fiber sensor (103) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (101a-1); a cable (103a) is arranged at one end of the optical fiber sensor (103); an optical fiber collector (104) is arranged at one end of the cable (103a); a filling layer (101b) is arranged inside the casing (101); a water stop layer (101c) is arranged inside the casing (101); and an anchoring layer (101d) is arranged below the casing (101).