Automatic alarm protection device

By designing an automatic alarm protection device, using the temperature sensing unit and the alarm unit to detect the adapter temperature, and automatically alarm or power outage when the preset value exceeds the preset value, the test safety problem in the adapter quilt coverage test is solved, and the test safety and efficiency are improved.

CN222825167UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02ZIGUANG COMPUTER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421488862.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the test of the adapter quilt covering test, it is difficult for the tester to timely detect abnormal high temperature on the surface of the adapter or the fused shell catches fire, resulting in test safety problems.

Method used

An automatic alarm protection device is designed, including a temperature sensing unit, an alarm unit, a power supply module and a control unit, which is used to detect the temperature of the adapter and automatically issue an alarm prompt or disconnect the power when the temperature exceeds the preset value.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces manual dependence, promptly reminds testers of abnormal situations, and automatically cuts off power when extreme temperatures or fires occur to avoid safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of product testing, and discloses an automatic alarm protection device, which comprises a temperature sensing unit used for detecting the current temperature of an adapter to be tested; the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm prompt; the power supply module is electrically connected with an external power supply and is used for providing power for the to-be-tested adapter; the control unit is electrically connected with the temperature sensing unit and used for receiving the current temperature; the control unit is further electrically connected with the alarm unit and used for controlling the alarm unit to give an alarm prompt when the current temperature exceeds the first preset temperature. The control unit is also electrically connected with the power supply module, and is used for cutting off the power supply for the to-be-tested adapter when the current temperature exceeds the second preset temperature. The automatic alarm device provided by the utility model not only can effectively reduce the manual dependence during the test of the cotton quilt coverage of the adapter, but also can effectively avoid the problems of test safety and the like caused by the negligence of test personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of product testing, in particular to an automatic alarm protection device. Background Art

[0002] During the development stage of some new products, such as computers, power adapters, routers, etc., in order to test the heat dissipation performance of the product, a quilt covering test is often performed to verify whether the heat dissipation design of the product is reasonable, so as to ensure that it can work stably in harsh environments.

[0003] Take the adapter as an example. During the quilt covering test, the adapter is required to be tightly wrapped with a quilt for four hours. During the test, no safety issues, such as molten shell fire, should occur. Therefore, when the equipment is conducting the quilt covering test, the whole process needs to be carried out under the supervision of the tester. However, in the current adapter quilt covering test, when the adapter surface is abnormally high in temperature and abnormal conditions such as molten shell fire occur, it cannot be quickly discovered by the naked eye. If the tester fails to discover it in time, problems such as test safety will arise. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an automatic alarm protection device to solve the problem of test safety that is prone to occur when performing a quilt covering test on an adapter in the prior art.

[0005] In a first aspect, the utility model provides an automatic alarm protection device, the device comprising:

[0006] A temperature sensing unit, used to detect the current temperature of the adapter to be tested;

[0007] An alarm unit, used for issuing an alarm prompt;

[0008] A power supply module, electrically connected to an external power supply, and used to provide power to the adapter to be tested;

[0009] The control unit is electrically connected to the temperature sensing unit and is used to receive the current temperature; the control unit is also electrically connected to the alarm unit and is used to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm prompt when the current temperature exceeds the first preset temperature; the control unit is also electrically connected to the power supply module and is used to disconnect the power supply to the adapter to be tested when the current temperature exceeds the second preset temperature.

[0010] The utility model proposes an automatic alarm protection device for abnormal situations in the adapter quilt covering test. When the surface temperature of the adapter is detected to exceed the preset temperature, an alarm prompt is automatically issued to remind the tester to check in time. When the temperature is higher or a fire occurs, the power input of the adapter can be automatically cut off. In this way, when performing the adapter quilt covering test, not only can manual dependence be effectively reduced, but also problems such as test safety due to the negligence of the tester can be effectively avoided.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the automatic alarm protection device further includes:

[0012] The emergency button is electrically connected to the control unit. When the emergency button is pressed, the power supply module disconnects the power supply to the adapter to be tested. This ensures that the tester can respond to emergencies in a timely manner, effectively improves the safety of the entire test process, and reduces potential risks.

[0013] In an optional implementation, the power supply module includes:

[0014] A relay unit is connected to the control unit, and when the current temperature exceeds the second preset temperature, the control unit controls the relay unit to disconnect;

[0015] The power socket is electrically connected to the relay unit and the external power supply respectively. When the plug of the adapter to be tested is inserted into the socket of the power socket, power supply is realized.

[0016] In this embodiment, a power supply module with a relay unit is used. Through the cooperation of the control unit and the relay unit, when the current temperature exceeds the second preset temperature, the relay can be controlled to be disconnected to achieve automatic power-off of the adapter to be tested, thereby preventing safety accidents such as equipment damage or fire caused by overheating of the adapter to be tested, thereby improving safety.

[0017] In an optional implementation, the power supply module includes:

[0018] The isolated power supply unit is electrically connected to the external power supply and the control unit respectively, and is used to convert the external power supply into an adapted power supply, and use the adapted power supply to power the control unit.

[0019] In this embodiment, the isolated power supply unit can effectively isolate the interference and fluctuation of the external power supply, protect the internal control unit and its related components, and improve the safety and stability of the test.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, the automatic alarm protection device further includes:

[0021] The housing is used to place the adapter to be tested. This can effectively simulate the situation where the adapter is covered, and can also ensure the safety of the surrounding environment and testers when the adapter to be tested has an abnormal situation.

[0022] In an optional implementation, the temperature sensing unit, the alarm unit, the power supply module, and the control unit are arranged on the housing, so that the integrated design of the device can be realized, which can adapt to different test environments and requirements and improve the flexibility of test site selection.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the automatic alarm protection device further includes:

[0024] The display unit is connected to the control unit and is arranged on the housing for displaying the current temperature.

[0025] In an optional implementation, the temperature sensing unit, alarm unit, control unit, and display unit are arranged on the top of the housing, which is not only convenient for testers to check or control in time, but also can effectively avoid damage to the temperature sensing unit, alarm unit, control unit, display unit and other components due to overheating or fire of the adapter, thus ensuring the long-term reliability of the device.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the temperature sensing unit is an infrared thermal imaging sensor, so that the current temperature of the adapter can be detected without contacting the adapter surface, which can effectively avoid damage to the temperature sensing unit.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the display unit is a digital display screen, which enables the tester to view the current temperature information clearly and intuitively, thereby improving the efficiency of supervision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific example of an automatic alarm protection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a trigger principle diagram of a buzzer according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural connection diagram of a specific example of the automatic alarm protection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a principle diagram of the relay optical coupling isolation and cutting off the input power according to the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can also be the internal connection of two components, it can be a wireless connection, or it can be a wired connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0037] In this embodiment, an automatic alarm protection device is provided, which can be used for the adapter quilt covering test. Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic alarm protection device according to an embodiment of the utility model, including a temperature sensing unit, an alarm unit, a power supply module and a control unit, as follows.

[0038] The temperature sensing unit is used to detect the current temperature of the adapter to be tested, where the adapter to be tested can be various types of power plugs, such as mobile phone chargers, computer chargers, etc. When conducting a quilt covering test, the adapter to be tested can be placed in an environment that simulates being covered, such as a fully enclosed or semi-enclosed housing, and then the adapter to be tested is connected to the power supply for normal use to test the current temperature of the adapter surface when the adapter to be tested is covered. The quilt covering test refers to the CQC1626-2020 certification specification.

[0039] The alarm unit is used to issue an alarm when the current temperature exceeds a first preset temperature. The first preset temperature may be 30°C, 35°C, etc. The alarm unit may be a buzzer, etc. The triggering principle diagram of the buzzer may refer to Figure 2 shown.

[0040] The power supply module is electrically connected to the external power supply and is used to provide power for the adapter to be tested, wherein the external power supply can be a 220V standard power supply. In this embodiment, the adapter to be tested can be first inserted into a power socket with a protection function, and then the power socket is provided with a standard power supply to realize power supply for the adapter to be tested.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the control unit is electrically connected to the temperature sensing unit for receiving the current temperature; the control unit is also electrically connected to the alarm unit for controlling the alarm unit to issue an alarm prompt when the current temperature exceeds the first preset temperature; the control unit is also electrically connected to the power supply module for disconnecting the power supply to the adapter to be tested through a power socket with a protection function when the current temperature exceeds a second preset temperature, such as 40°C.

[0042] The utility model proposes an automatic alarm protection device for abnormal situations in the adapter quilt covering test. When the surface temperature of the adapter is detected to exceed the preset temperature, an alarm prompt is automatically issued to remind the tester to check in time. When the temperature is higher or a fire occurs, the power input of the adapter can be automatically cut off. In this way, when performing the adapter quilt covering test, not only can manual dependence be effectively reduced, but also problems such as test safety due to the negligence of the tester can be effectively avoided.

[0043] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present utility model mainly introduce the hardware structure of the automatic alarm protection device. The present utility model is also intended to protect the structure and components of the automatic alarm protection device. As for the control logic and other method contents therein, the existing logic can be fully adopted.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the automatic alarm protection device further includes:

[0045] The emergency button is electrically connected to the control unit. When the emergency button is pressed, the power supply module disconnects the power supply to the adapter to be tested. In an emergency, the tester can actively press the emergency button. When the control unit detects that the emergency button is pressed, the controller controls the power supply module to disconnect the power supply to the adapter to be tested. This ensures that the tester can respond to emergencies in a timely manner, effectively improves the safety of the entire test process, and reduces potential risks.

[0046] In some optional embodiments, the power supply module includes:

[0047] The relay unit is electrically connected to the control unit, wherein the relay unit can be integrated with the power socket. When the current temperature exceeds the second preset temperature, the control unit controls the relay unit to disconnect. Figure 4 shown.

[0048] The power socket is electrically connected to the relay unit and the external power supply respectively. When the plug of the adapter to be tested is inserted into the socket of the power socket, power supply is realized.

[0049] In this embodiment, a power supply module with a relay unit is used. Through the cooperation of the control unit and the relay unit, when the current temperature exceeds the second preset temperature, the relay can be controlled to be disconnected to achieve automatic power-off of the adapter to be tested, thereby preventing safety accidents such as equipment damage or fire caused by overheating of the adapter to be tested, thereby improving safety.

[0050] In some optional embodiments, the power supply module includes:

[0051] The isolated power supply unit is electrically connected to the external power supply and the control unit respectively, and is used to convert the external power supply into an adaptive power supply, and use the adaptive power supply to power the control unit, thereby realizing power supply for the temperature sensing unit, the display unit, the alarm unit and the emergency button.

[0052] In this embodiment, the isolated power supply unit can effectively isolate the interference and fluctuation of the external power supply, protect the internal control unit and its related components, and improve the safety and stability of the test.

[0053] In some optional embodiments, the automatic alarm protection device further comprises:

[0054] The shell is used to place the adapter to be tested, which can effectively simulate the situation that the adapter is covered, and can also ensure the safety of the surrounding environment and testers when the adapter to be tested has abnormal conditions.

[0055] In some optional implementations, the temperature sensing unit, the alarm unit, the power supply module, and the control unit are arranged on the housing, so that the integrated design of the device can be realized, which can adapt to different test environments and requirements and improve the flexibility of selecting the test site.

[0056] In some optional embodiments, the automatic alarm protection device further comprises:

[0057] The display unit is connected to the control unit and is arranged on the housing for displaying the current temperature.

[0058] In some optional embodiments, the temperature sensing unit, alarm unit, control unit, and display unit are arranged on the top of the shell, which not only facilitates timely viewing or control by test personnel, but also effectively avoids damage to components such as the temperature sensing unit, alarm unit, control unit, and display unit due to overtemperature or fire of the adapter, thereby ensuring the long-term reliability of the device.

[0059] In some optional implementations, the temperature sensing unit is an infrared thermal imaging sensor, so that the current temperature of the adapter can be detected without contacting the surface of the adapter, which can effectively avoid damage to the temperature sensing unit.

[0060] In some optional embodiments, the display unit is a digital display screen, which enables the tester to view the current temperature information clearly and intuitively, thereby improving the efficiency of supervision.

[0061] Since the adapter quilt covering test requires full supervision by the tester and needs to last for about four hours, it is difficult for the tester to supervise the whole process and check whether there is any safety situation when wrapping the adapter. The automatic alarm protection device provided by the utility model, based on the current test conditions, adds auxiliary devices such as temperature sensors, buzzers and relay power sockets. After an abnormal situation occurs, it can promptly issue an alarm prompt to remind the tester to check the test situation in time, avoiding the occurrence of safety problems due to the negligence of the tester and the failure to check the test situation in time. It is also possible to disconnect the adapter input power in time when an extreme fire phenomenon occurs to avoid safety hazards in extreme situations. It also supports manual disconnection of the input switch in an emergency, and has a certain degree of testing flexibility.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic alarm protection device, characterized in that: include: A temperature sensing unit, used to detect the current temperature of the adapter to be tested; An alarm unit, used for issuing an alarm prompt; A power supply module, electrically connected to an external power source, and used to provide power to the adapter to be tested; A control unit is electrically connected to the temperature sensing unit and is used to receive the current temperature; the control unit is also electrically connected to the alarm unit and is used to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm prompt when the current temperature exceeds a first preset temperature; the control unit is also electrically connected to the power supply module and is used to disconnect the power supply to the adapter to be tested when the current temperature exceeds a second preset temperature.

2. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: An emergency button is electrically connected to the control unit. When the emergency button is pressed, the power supply module disconnects the power supply to the adapter to be tested.

3. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power supply module comprises: a relay unit, electrically connected to the control unit, wherein when the current temperature exceeds the second preset temperature, the control unit controls the relay unit to disconnect; The power socket is electrically connected to the relay unit and the external power source respectively, and power supply is realized when the plug of the adapter to be tested is inserted into the socket of the power socket.

4. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The power supply module comprises: The isolated power supply unit is electrically connected to the external power supply and the control unit respectively, and is used to convert the external power supply into an adaptive power supply, and use the adaptive power supply to power the control unit.

5. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A shell, wherein the adapter to be tested is placed inside the shell.

6. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The temperature sensing unit, the alarm unit, the power supply module, and the control unit are arranged on the shell.

7. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Also includes: A display unit is connected to the control unit and is disposed on the housing for displaying the current temperature.

8. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The temperature sensing unit, the alarm unit, the control unit, and the display unit are arranged on the top of the shell.

9. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensing unit is an infrared thermal imaging sensor.

10. The automatic alarm protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The display unit is a digital display screen.