Device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice
By designing the blade clamping mechanism and rubber suction cup in the rice nitrogen nutrition detector, the problem of inconvenient fixation of the detector during carrying and using is solved, and a more accurate and stable rice nitrogen detection result is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421122144.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing rice nitrogen nutrition detector is inconvenient to fix during carrying and using, resulting in inaccurate detection results.
A device for detecting nitrogen nutrition in rice was designed, and the rice leaves were fixed using a leaf clamping mechanism, and the stability of the leaves was maintained through black rubber blocks, and multiple rubber suction cups were arranged at the bottom of the shell for easy placement on the tabletop.
Through the design of the blade clamping mechanism, the stability of rice leaves during the detection process is ensured, and errors in the detection result are avoided. At the same time, through the design of the rubber suction cup, a more stable detection environment is provided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222825458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice nitrogen detection, and more specifically, to a device for detecting rice nitrogen nutrition. Background Art
[0002] Rice is one of the important food crops for mankind. It has a very long history of cultivation and consumption. Half of the world's population eats rice, mainly in Asia, southern Europe, tropical America and parts of Africa. During the cultivation process of rice, it is necessary to test the nitrogen content of rice to determine the nutritional value of rice.
[0003] Although the existing rice nitrogen nutrition detector is easy to carry and use during use, when the detector needs to be stored in a special box for carrying, the handle will occupy the storage space, making it inconvenient to fix the detector during storage, making the detector inconvenient to carry.
[0004] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN218824217U discloses a portable rice nitrogen nutrition detector. The utility model can disassemble the handle and store it separately from the detector. When the detector is in use, the handle is inserted into the one-way slot through the card block, and then the movable card strip is pressed through the connecting block to fix the card block and the one-way slot. Then the user holds the handle and buckles his fingers into the slot handle, making the detector more convenient to hold. At the same time, the anti-slip cover on the surface of the handle increases the friction between the user's hand and the handle, making the user hold it more stably.
[0005] However, when the above detector is actually used, during the process of testing rice, when the rice leaves are placed in the detector, the handheld detector may shake, and the leaves may shake, resulting in errors in the detection of the detector and a wrong judgment of the nitrogen content of the rice. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice, comprising a shell, a leaf clamping mechanism being fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell;
[0009] The blade clamping mechanism includes a base plate, a black rubber block is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, bottom blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the base plate, limiting columns are fixedly connected to the tops of the two bottom blocks, tops of the two limiting columns are fixedly connected to top covers, springs are movably connected to the outer sides of the two limiting columns, guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the shell on both sides, sliders are movably connected to the outer sides of the two guide rods, pull rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliders, cover plates are movably connected to one end of the two sliders, plug blocks are movably connected to the tops of the two cover plates, and anti-sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two cover plates.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme: the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the black rubber block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the bottom block is fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom plate, the two limit columns are fixedly connected to the tops of the two bottom blocks, the two top covers are fixedly connected to the tops of the two limit columns, the two springs are movably connected on the outsides of the two limit columns, the two guide rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, the two sliders are movably connected on the outsides of the two guide rods, the two pull rods are fixedly connected on the tops of the two sliders, the two cover plates are movably connected at one end of the two sliders, the two plug blocks are movably connected at the tops of the two cover plates, and the two anti-sliding blocks are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the two cover plates.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A spectrum detector is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell, a button is installed on the left side of the top of the shell, and a display screen is installed on the right side of the top of the shell.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the spectrum detector is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell, the button is installed on the left side of the top of the shell, and the display screen is installed on the right side of the top of the shell.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and two latches are fixedly connected inside the slide plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and the two latches are fixedly connected inside the slide plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The slide plate is movably connected with a slide block inside, the bottom of the slide block is movably connected with a threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is movably connected with an anti-slip clamping plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution: the slide block is movably connected inside the slide plate, the threaded rod is movably connected at the bottom of the slide block, and the anti-skid clamp is movably connected at the top of the threaded rod.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A plurality of rubber suction cups are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a movable door is movably connected to the front side of the shell, and a rotating block is movably connected to the outer side of the movable door.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: a plurality of rubber suction cups are fixedly connected at the bottom of the shell, the movable door is movably connected at the front side of the shell, and the rotating block is movably connected at the surface of the movable door.
[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0024] A card slot block is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell, and handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution: the card slot block is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell, and the two handles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the shell.
[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0027] The two guide rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, and the two sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed on the top of the bottom plate.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution: the two guide rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, and the two sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed on the top of the bottom plate.
[0029] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0030] 1. By setting up a blade clamping mechanism, compared with the prior art, two sliders are guided by two limit columns and guide rods and pushed by two springs, driving two cover plates and the anti-sliding block at the bottom to fix the blades on the top of the black rubber block, and the accuracy of rice leaf detection is maintained through the black rubber block, while preventing the rice leaves from deflecting;
[0031] 2. By setting a slide plate, a latch, a slide block, a threaded rod, an anti-slip plywood and a rubber suction cup, compared with the prior art, the slide block and the slide plate can be fixed by two latches, and the shell can be fixed to the table board by the threaded rod and the anti-slip plywood. At the same time, when the slide block is removed, the shell can be stably placed on the table through multiple rubber suction cups, providing a stable environment for rice leaf detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0034] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model.
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chute block of the utility model.
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0038] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. outer shell; 2. bottom plate; 3. black rubber block; 4. bottom block; 5. limit column; 6. top cover; 7. spring; 8. guide rod; 9. slider; 10. pull rod; 11. cover plate; 12. plug block; 13. anti-sliding block; 14. spectrum detector; 15. button; 16. display screen; 17. slide plate; 18. latch; 19. slide block; 20. threaded rod; 21. anti-slip splint; 22. rubber suction cup; 23. movable door; 24. rotating block; 25. slot block; 26. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice, which specifically comprises a housing 1, and a leaf clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1;
[0041] The blade clamping mechanism includes a bottom plate 2, a black rubber block 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2, bottom blocks 4 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom plate 2, limiting columns 5 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two bottom blocks 4, tops of the two limiting columns 5 are fixedly connected to top covers 6, and springs 7 are movably connected to the outer sides of the two limiting columns 5, guide rods 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1, the two guide rods 8 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1, and sliders 9 are movably connected to the outer sides of the two guide rods 8. The two sliders 9 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the bottom plate 2, and the tops of the two sliders 9 are fixedly connected to pull rods 10. One end of the two sliders 9 is movably connected to a cover plate 11, the tops of the two cover plates 11 are movably connected to an insert block 12, and the bottoms of the two cover plates 11 are fixedly connected to an anti-sliding block 13. The two sliders 9 drive the cover plate 11 and the anti-sliding block 13 to fix the rice leaves on the top of the black rubber block 3 under the push of the spring 7, so that the rice leaves remain stable during the movement of the shell 1, and the black rubber block 3 can make the spectrum detector 14 detect the rice leaves accurately.
[0042] Reference Figure 6 As shown, specifically, a spectrometer 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, a button 15 is installed on the left side of the top of the shell 1, and a display screen 16 is installed on the right side of the top of the shell 1 to quickly detect the nitrogen content of the rice leaves.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 As shown, specifically, a slide plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 , and two latches 18 are fixedly connected inside the slide plate 17 , so that the slide block 19 can be quickly fixed to the slide plate 17 .
[0044] Reference Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the slide plate 17 is movably connected to a slide block 19 inside, the bottom of the slide block 19 is movably connected to a threaded rod 20, and the top of the threaded rod 20 is movably connected to an anti-slip splint 21, which can fix the shell 1 and the table top.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a plurality of rubber suction cups 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, a movable door 23 is movably connected to the front side of the shell 1, a rotating block 24 is movably connected to the outer side of the movable door 23, a card slot block 25 is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell 1, and handles 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell 1, so that the rice leaves can be isolated inside the shell 1, and at the same time, the plurality of rubber suction cups 22 can keep the shell 1 stable when placed on a desktop.
[0046] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when nitrogen detection is performed on rice, the rice leaves are first placed on the top of the black rubber block 3, and then the two pull rods 10 are pulled up, and the two pull rods 10 drive the two sliders 9 at the bottom to compress the spring 7 along the outer sides of the two limit columns 5, so that the sliders 9 move upward through the guide rods 8 on both sides, and then the two sliders 9 drive the two cover plates 11 to move upward during the upward movement, and then the rice leaves are placed at the bottom ends of the two cover plates 11, and the two pull rods 10 are released in sequence, and the two sliders 9 are pushed downward along the two limit columns 5 under the elastic force of the two springs 7, and the two cover plates 11 and the anti-sliding block 13 stabilize the rice leaves during the downward movement. Fix it on the top of the black rubber block 3, then close the movable door 23, rotate the rotating block 24 to the inside of the slot block 25, remove the two pins 18 from the inside of the slide plate 17, insert the top of the slide block 19 into the inside of the slide plate 17, and then insert the two pins 18 into the holes between the slide plate 17 and the slide block 19 to fix the slide block 19 and the slide plate 17, then insert the slide block 19 at the bottom of the shell 1 into the table board, and then rotate the threaded rod 20 to move the anti-slip splint 21 upward to stably connect the shell 1 and the table board, and finally press the button 15 to enable the spectrometer 14 to detect nitrogen on the rice leaves fixed on the top of the black rubber block 3.
[0047] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a blade clamping mechanism; The blade clamping mechanism comprises a bottom plate (2), the top of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to a black rubber block (3), both sides of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly connected to bottom blocks (4), the tops of the two bottom blocks (4) are fixedly connected to limiting columns (5), the tops of the two limiting columns (5) are fixedly connected to top covers (6), the outer sides of the two limiting columns (5) are movably connected to springs (7), the inner walls of the shell (1) are fixedly connected to guide rods (8) on both sides, the outer sides of the two guide rods (8) are movably connected to sliders (9), the tops of the two sliders (9) are fixedly connected to pull rods (10), one ends of the two sliders (9) are movably connected to cover plates (11), the tops of the two cover plates (11) are movably connected to plug blocks (12), and the bottoms of the two cover plates (11) are fixedly connected to anti-sliding blocks (13).
2. The device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spectrometer (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing (1), a button (15) is installed on the left side of the top of the housing (1), and a display screen (16) is installed on the right side of the top of the housing (1).
3. The device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1), and two latches (18) are fixedly connected inside the slide plate (17).
4. The device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide plate (17) is movably connected to a slide block (19) inside, the bottom of the slide block (19) is movably connected to a threaded rod (20), and the top of the threaded rod (20) is movably connected to an anti-slip clamping plate (21).
5. The device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber suction cups (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), a movable door (23) is movably connected to the front side of the shell (1), and a rotating block (24) is movably connected to the outer side of the movable door (23).
6. The device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot block (25) is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell (1), and handles (26) are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell (1).
7. The device for detecting nitrogen nutrition of rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two guide rods (8) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the two sliding blocks (9) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the bottom plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A portable rice nitrogen nutrient analyzer
CN218824217U