Box-type sound pickup capable of protecting sound hole
By adopting a combined structure of protective plate and electric guide rail in the box-type sound pickup, the protection of sound holes is solved, and the problem of the current art mid-sound holes are susceptible to contamination is ensured, ensuring the normal use and protection effect of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520565309.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The sound holes of existing pickups are easily contaminated by dust and impurities when not used for a long time, which affects the normal use of the equipment.
A box-type sound pickup is designed, adopting a combined structure of a protective plate and an electric guide rail. When not in use, the protective plate is driven by the electric guide rail to close and protect the sound hole; when in use, the sound hole is exposed.
Effectively prevent dust and impurities from entering the sound hole, ensure the normal operation of the pickup in non-use and use states, and provide additional protection in use through the filter.
Smart Images

Figure CN222827347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pickups, in particular to a box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole. Background Art
[0002] Box-type microphones are mainly used in security monitoring, conference recording, judicial interrogation and other scenarios, such as detention centers, classrooms, operating rooms and other large-scale audio collection. Their design focuses on concealment (the appearance is similar to an 86-box switch or voice-controlled sensor) and omnidirectional sound pickup, with a coverage area of 10-100 square meters; the box-type microphone uses a capacitor microphone head + electronic noise reduction technology, captures air vibration sound waves through a silver-plated diaphragm, and relies on AGC automatic gain, dynamic noise reduction and other circuits to process signals to achieve high-fidelity voice collection.
[0003] In the prior art, the sound hole of the pickup is exposed to the outside. During a long period of non-use, debris, dust or other objects may enter the interior of the machine through the sound hole, thereby affecting the use of the machine or even damaging it. For this reason, we propose a box-type pickup with a protected sound hole. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a box-type pickup with a sound hole protection to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole, comprising a pickup body, a sound hole for picking up sound is provided at the end of the pickup body, and protective plates for protecting the sound hole are provided on both sides of the sound hole, a slide groove provided on the end surface of the pickup body is provided at the top and bottom ends of the protective plate, and an electric guide rail is installed inside the slide groove, a slider adapted to the electric guide rail is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric guide rail, and the end of the slider extends to the top of the protective plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the sound hole of the pickup can be protected both in the operating state and the non-operating state, thereby providing high-quality protection for the pickup.
[0007] The utility model is further configured that a filter is arranged on the outer side of the sound hole between the two groups of protection plates to achieve further protection for the sound hole.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sound hole can be protected when the pickup is in use.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the side walls of the two groups of protective plates are provided with through holes for assisting the unfolding of the filter screen, and both sides of the filter screen extend to the interior of the two groups of protective plates, and the interior of the two groups of protective plates are provided with cavities to accommodate the filter screen.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen can be stored.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a group of the protective plates are located inside a cavity with a driving roller installed, and one end of the filter is wrapped and connected to the outer wall of the driving roller; another group of the protective plates are located inside a cavity with a driven roller rotatably connected via a bearing, and the filter is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven roller.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen can be expanded.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that the bottom end of the driving roller is located in the protective plate and a driving motor whose output end is synchronously connected to the driving roller is installed, and the driving motor is electrically connected to a counter inside the pickup body through a single chip microcomputer.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, an electric control effect on the drive motor is achieved.
[0015] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model sets a protective plate. When the pickup is not in use, the electric guide rail is started, and the electric guide rail drives the slider on its outer wall to move. After the slider moves, it drives the protective plate to move. Therefore, the two sets of protective plates move toward each other to achieve the closure of the two sets of protective plates. At this time, the sound hole will be wrapped by the protective plate on its inner side, so as to effectively prevent dust and other impurities from affecting the sound hole. Similarly, when in use, the electric guide rail is started to run in the reverse direction. At this time, the slider drives the two sets of protective plates to move back to each other, so that the sound hole is exposed and the pickup can be used normally.
[0017] 2. The utility model sets a filter, and when the two groups of protective plates are unfolded, the filter located in the two groups of protective plates will be unfolded under the action of the two groups of protective plates moving away from each other. Specifically, the driving roller will pull the filter when following the movement of the protective plate, so that the filter in the other group of protective plates drives the driven roller to rotate, thereby meeting the unfolding requirement of the filter. Therefore, after the protective plate is unfolded, a filter defense line will be unfolded on the outside of the sound hole, thereby providing protection for the sound hole of the pickup during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the filter screen of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the drive motor of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Pickup body; 2. Sound hole; 3. Protective plate; 4. Slide groove; 5. Electric guide rail; 6. Slider; 7. Filter; 8. Through hole; 9. Cavity; 10. Driving roller; 11. Driven roller; 12. Driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0025] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] A box-type pickup that protects the sound hole, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the pickup body 1 comprises a sound pickup body, a sound hole 2 for sound pickup is opened at the end of the sound pickup body 1, and protective plates 3 for protecting the sound hole 2 are arranged on both sides of the sound hole 2.
[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the top and bottom ends of the protective plate 3 are both provided with a slide groove 4 opened on the end surface of the pickup body 1, and an electric guide rail 5 is installed inside the slide groove 4, and a slider 6 adapted to the electric guide rail 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric guide rail 5;
[0029] In addition, the end of the slider 6 extends to the top of the protective plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate 3, so that the movement of the slider 6 drives the protective plate 3 to move.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, it is the second embodiment of this scheme. In the first embodiment, the protective plate 3 is used to protect the sound hole of the pickup when it is not in use, while in this embodiment, a filter screen 7 is added to protect the sound hole of the pickup when it is in use.
[0032] Specifically, a filter screen 7 is provided on the outer side of the sound hole 2 between the two sets of protection plates 3 to further protect the sound hole 2;
[0033] Furthermore, the side walls of the two sets of protection plates 3 are provided with through holes 8 for the auxiliary filter screen 7 to be unfolded, and both sides of the filter screen 7 extend to the inside of the two sets of protection plates 3, and the inside of the two sets of protection plates 3 are provided with cavities 9 to accommodate the filter screen 7;
[0034] In addition, in the present embodiment, a driving roller 10 is installed inside a group of protective plates 3 located in the cavity 9, and one end of the filter screen 7 is wrapped and connected to the outer wall of the driving roller 10; another group of protective plates 3 is located inside the cavity 9 and is rotatably connected to a driven roller 11 through a bearing, and the filter screen 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven roller 11 to achieve the deployment of the auxiliary filter screen 7.
[0035] See also Figure 5 The bottom end of the driving roller 10 is located in the protective plate 3, and a driving motor 12 is installed with an output end portion and synchronously connected to the driving roller 10. The driving motor 12 is electrically connected to the counter inside the pickup body 1 through the single-chip microcomputer to realize the driving effect on the driving roller 10, thereby completing the replacement of the filter 7.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the pickup is not in use, the electric guide rail 5 is started, and the electric guide rail 5 drives the slider 6 on its outer wall to move, and the slider 6 moves to drive the protective plate 3 to move, so that the two sets of protective plates 3 move toward each other to achieve the closure of the two sets of protective plates 3, and at this time, the sound hole 2 is wrapped inside by the protective plate 3, so as to effectively prevent dust and other impurities from affecting the sound hole;
[0037] Similarly, when in use, the electric guide rail 5 is started to run in the reverse direction, and the slider 6 will drive the two sets of protective plates 3 to move in opposite directions, so that the sound hole 2 is exposed and the pickup can be used normally;
[0038] Furthermore, when the two groups of protection plates 3 are unfolded, the filter screens 7 in the two groups of protection plates 3 will be unfolded under the action of the two groups of protection plates 3 moving in opposite directions. Specifically, the driving roller 10 will pull the filter screen 7 when following the movement of the protection plates 3, so that the filter screen 7 in the other group of protection plates 3 will drive the driven roller 11 to rotate, thereby meeting the unfolding requirement of the filter screen 7. Therefore, after the protection plates 3 are unfolded, a line of filter screen 7 defense will be unfolded on the outside of the sound hole 2, so that the sound hole can also be protected for the pickup during operation.
[0039] In addition, it is worth noting that a driving system is added in the present embodiment to realize regular replacement of the filter 7. Specifically, when the number of pickup starts reaches the set value of the counter, the counter will control the operation of the drive motor 12 through the single-chip microcomputer. After the drive motor 12 is running, it will drive the drive roller 10 to rotate, thereby causing more filter 7 to be wrapped around the drive roller 10, thereby realizing the replacement of the filter 7 and further improving the protective effect of the filter 7.
[0040] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole, comprising a pickup body (1) with a built-in counter, characterized in that: A sound hole (2) for picking up sound is provided at the end of the pickup body (1), and protective plates (3) for protecting the sound hole (2) are provided on both sides of the sound hole (2); a slide groove (4) provided on the end surface of the pickup body (1) is provided at the top and bottom of the protective plate (3), and an electric guide rail (5) is installed inside the slide groove (4); a slider (6) adapted to the electric guide rail (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric guide rail (5), and an end of the slider (6) extends to the top of the protective plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate (3).
2. A box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (7) is provided on the outer side of the sound hole (2) between the two groups of protection plates (3) to further protect the sound hole (2).
3. A box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side walls of the two groups of protection plates (3) are provided with through holes (8) for the auxiliary filter screen (7) to unfold, and both sides of the filter screen (7) extend to the interior of the two groups of protection plates (3).
4. A box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sets of protection plates (3) are provided with cavities (9) inside to accommodate the filter screen (7).
5. A box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving roller (10) is installed in the cavity (9) inside a group of the protection plates (3), and one end of the filter screen (7) is wound and connected to the outer wall of the driving roller (10).
6. A box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the other group of protection plates (3) is located in the cavity (9) and is rotatably connected to a driven roller (11) via a bearing, and the filter screen (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven roller (11).
7. A box-type pickup for protecting a sound hole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the driving roller (10) is located in the protective plate (3) and is provided with a driving motor (12) whose output end is synchronously connected to the driving roller (10), and the driving motor (12) is electrically connected to a counter inside the pickup body (1) via a single chip microcomputer.