Strawberry three-dimensional seedling growing comprehensive system under artificial light source

Abstract

The utility model provides a strawberry three-dimensional seedling comprehensive system under an artificial light source, which comprises a support frame, a plurality of partition plates are horizontally inserted into the support frame, a cultivation tank is arranged between the two partition plates, a water delivery component is mounted at the top of the cultivation tank, a nutrition bowl is clamped into the cultivation tank, and a light source component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom of each partition plate. Compared with open field seedling raising, the seedling raising device has the advantages that the density of stock plants can be increased, a large amount of land can be saved, the seedling raising efficiency is improved, the seedling raising cost is reduced, the seedling raising cost is reduced, and the seedling raising efficiency is improved. By arranging the cultivation grooves, strawberry mother plants can grow stolons in a three-dimensional and vertical mode, young seedlings can easily root in the air and can be easily pressed to form new plants, the young seedlings can be rapidly used as the mother plants to continue to breed, and the vertical space seedling pressing and young seedling breeding device is suitable for vertical space seedling pressing and young seedling breeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of culture racks, and in particular to a comprehensive system for vertical strawberry seedlings under artificial light sources. Background Art

[0002] Use abandoned factories, tunnels and other spaces to implement artificial environment control and factory-based seedling cultivation to improve new quality productivity.

[0003] Strawberry is a crop that is sensitive to and obvious from the photoperiod. Artificial control of the photoperiod can make the strawberry plant only reproduce seedlings without flowering and fruiting, which is suitable for artificial regulation of the seedling environment to achieve year-round seedling cultivation. Strawberry open-field seedling cultivation can only be carried out under long-day conditions, and production is limited by environmental conditions.

[0004] Existing strawberry seedlings are mostly planted in greenhouses or on the ground, which has a high land occupancy rate and is easily affected by pests and diseases, resulting in an increase in production costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the technical problems raised above, a comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light is provided.

[0006] The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light sources comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is horizontally plugged with a plurality of partitions, a cultivation trough is arranged between two partitions, a water delivery component is installed on the top of the cultivation trough, a nutrient pot is clamped on the cultivation trough, a light source component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom of the partition, the light source component is located above the cultivation trough, and a timer for controlling the illumination duration of the light source component is provided on the side wall of the support frame, and the timer is electrically connected to the light source component.

[0008] Furthermore, the water delivery assembly includes a main pipeline, a water delivery pipe, and a drip irrigation pipe. Each drip irrigation pipe is connected by a water delivery pipe. One end of the main pipeline is connected to the water delivery pipe, and the other end of the main pipeline is connected to an external water source device.

[0009] Furthermore, the light source assembly includes a lamp tube, a lamp tube holder, and a lamp tube clip. The lamp tube clip is welded to the lower surface of the bottom of the partition, and the lamp tube is connected to the lamp tube clip through the lamp tube holder.

[0010] Furthermore, the nutrient pot is a square cylindrical structure, three sides of the square are right-angled sides, and the other side is provided with a clamping device.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping device is a curling edge, a clamp or a barb arranged on the periphery of the nutrient pot.

[0012] Furthermore, the cultivation trough has a length of 58 cm to 62 cm, a width of 18 cm to 22 cm, and a height of 18 cm to 22 cm.

[0013] Furthermore, the edge of the cultivation trough is thickened so that the edge can be snap-fitted with the nutrient pot, and the thickening thickness is 3 mm.

[0014] Furthermore, the cultivation trough is made of hard plastic.

[0015] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a control switch for controlling the start and stop of the lamp tube.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. Compared with open-field seedling cultivation, the utility model can increase the density of mother plants and save a lot of land.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a cultivation trough so that the runners of the strawberry mother plant can grow vertically in three dimensions. The seedlings can easily take root in the air and form new plants by pressing them. They can also continue to reproduce as mother plants soon. The utility model is suitable for vertical space seedling propagation. The water supply component combines water and fertilizer in an integrated manner, and can be used for factory production in the future. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light.

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model provides a front view of a comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation trough provided by the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Main pipe; 3. Water pipe; 4. Drip irrigation pipe; 5. Cultivation trough; 6. Timer; 7. Control switch; 8. Partition; 9. Light source assembly; 91. Stainless steel bracket; 92. Lamp tube clip; 93. Lamp tube holder; 94. Lamp tube; 10. Nutrient pot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0028] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be clear that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0030] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below their position devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0031] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light, including a support frame 1, wherein the support frame 1 is horizontally plugged with multiple partitions 8, a cultivation trough 5 is arranged between two partitions 8, a water delivery assembly is installed on the top of the cultivation trough 5, the cultivation trough 5 is clamped with a nutrient pot 10, and a light source assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom of the partition 8, the light source assembly is located above the cultivation trough 5, and a timer 6 for controlling the lighting duration of the light source assembly is provided on the side wall of the support frame 1, and the timer 6 is electrically connected to the light source assembly.

[0033] The water delivery assembly includes a main line 2, a water delivery pipe 3, and a drip irrigation pipe 4. Each drip irrigation pipe 4 is connected through a water delivery pipe 3. One end of the main line 2 is connected to the water delivery pipe 3, and the other end of the main line 2 is connected to an external water source device.

[0034] The light source assembly includes a lamp tube 94, a lamp tube holder 93, and a lamp tube clip 92. A stainless steel bracket 91 is welded to the lower surface of the bottom of the partition 8. The lamp tube clip 92 is welded to the stainless steel bracket 91. The lamp tube clip 92 is used to fix the lamp tube holder 93. The lamp tube 94 is connected to the lamp tube clip 92 through the lamp tube holder 93.

[0035] The nutrient pot 10 is a square cylindrical structure, the side of the seedling nutrient pot is trapezoidal, the upper bottom is 7 cm long, the lower bottom is 5 cm long, and the height is 7 cm

[0036] Three sides of the square are right-angled sides, and the other side is provided with a clamping device.

[0037] The clamping device is a curling edge, a clamp or a barb arranged on the periphery of the nutrient pot 10 .

[0038] The cultivation trough 5 has a length of 58 cm to 62 cm, a width of 18 cm to 22 cm, and a height of 18 cm to 22 cm.

[0039] The edge of the cultivation trough 5 is thickened so that the edge is engaged with the nutrient pot 10, and the thickness of the thickening is 3 mm.

[0040] The cultivation trough 5 is made of hard plastic.

[0041] The support frame 1 is provided with a control switch 7 for controlling the start and stop of the lamp.

[0042] In this embodiment, the support frame 1 is made of a perforated corner strip, and the support frame 1 is divided into four layers by a partition 8. Four cultivation troughs 5 with a length of 60 cm, a width of 20 cm, and a depth of 20 cm are placed on each layer. There are handles at both ends of the cultivation troughs 5 for easy handling. A water pipe 3 is longitudinally set up on one side of the support frame 1 facing the middle position of the cultivation trough 5. The height of the water pipe 3 is the same as the upper edge of the cultivation trough 5 on the top layer, which is convenient for fixing. Two longitudinal water pipes 3 are laid on each support frame 1, and the water pipe 3 is a common water pipe for greenhouses. A drip irrigation pipe 4 is connected from the water pipe 3 and laid in the cultivation trough. The position of the drip irrigation pipe 4 is the same as the edge of the cultivation trough 5, and the length of the connection is 125 cm. The top of the drip irrigation pipe 4 is folded back 5 cm and tied tightly. The drip irrigation pipe 4 is a common drip irrigation pipe for greenhouses. Each cultivation trough 5 edge is hung with a nutrient pot 10 for placing seedlings. The nutrient pot 10 port is square, with a side length of 7 cm, three sides are upright sides, and the other side is a curling edge. Each time a seedling grows out of the runner, the seedling is pressed with a nutrient pot 10, and the seedling is fixed on the cultivation substrate with a vine pressing fork, and then the nutrient pot 10 with the seedling planted is hung on the cultivation trough, and the seedling can continue to breed the next seedling without being cut off from the mother plant.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light, characterized in that: It includes a support frame, which is horizontally plugged with multiple partitions, a cultivation trough is arranged between two partitions, a water supply component is installed on the top of the cultivation trough, the cultivation trough is clamped with a nutrient pot, and a light source component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom of the partition. The light source component is located above the cultivation trough, and a timer for controlling the lighting duration of the light source component is provided on the side wall of the support frame, and the timer is electrically connected to the light source component.

2. A comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery assembly includes a main pipeline, a water delivery pipe, and a drip irrigation pipe. Each drip irrigation pipe is connected by a water delivery pipe. One end of the main pipeline is connected to the water delivery pipe, and the other end of the main pipeline is connected to an external water source device.

3. A comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings under artificial light according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The light source assembly includes a lamp tube, a lamp tube holder, and a lamp tube clip. A stainless steel bracket is welded on the lower surface of the bottom of the partition. The lamp tube clip is welded to the stainless steel bracket. The lamp tube clip is used to fix the lamp tube holder. The lamp tube is connected to the lamp tube clip through the lamp tube holder.

4. A comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The nutrient pot is a square cylindrical structure, three sides of the square are right-angled sides, and the other side is provided with a clamping device.

5. A comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping device is a curling edge, a clamp or a barb arranged on the periphery of the nutrient pot.

6. A comprehensive system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation trough has a length of 58 cm to 62 cm, a width of 18 cm to 22 cm, and a height of 18 cm to 22 cm.

7. The integrated system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the cultivation trough is thickened so that the edge is snap-fitted with the nutrient pot, and the thickening thickness is 3mm.

8. The integrated system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation trough is made of hard plastic.

9. The integrated system for growing strawberry seedlings vertically under artificial light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a control switch for controlling the start and stop of the lamp tube.

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