Integrated grafting and seedling raising device for vegetables

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling raising devices, and discloses a vegetable integrated grafting seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising plate, a seedling raising groove is formed in the top of the seedling raising plate, a fertilizer and water infusion mechanism is fixed to the inner surface of the seedling raising plate, and the fertilizer and water infusion mechanism comprises a main pipe, a transverse pipe, a longitudinal pipe, an infusion groove, a communicating pipe and a communicating groove. According to the vegetable integrated grafting and seedling raising device, the clamping blocks of the second fixing frame are clamped together through the clamping holes of the first fixing frame, and the seedling diameter of a grafted seedling is fixed between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame; the first fixing blocks and the second fixing blocks on the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are clamped in the fixing holes, grafted seedlings can be fixed in the seedling raising plates, then fertilizer water pipes are inserted into the communicating pipes, the seedling raising plates are combined together, and the communicating pipes of one seedling raising plate are inserted into the communicating grooves of the other seedling raising plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling raising devices, in particular to an integrated vegetable grafting seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] Among various technical fields of modern agriculture, seedling technology is one of the important means to cultivate new varieties and increase crop yields. Advanced seedling cultivation methods such as outdoor land seedling cultivation, greenhouse seedling cultivation, and container seedling cultivation have shown broad prospects. However, these seedling cultivation methods occupy a large area of land, have high management and maintenance costs, and consume a large amount of water for breeding, and cannot form industrialized breeding, especially vegetable grafting seedling cultivation, which is even more difficult. In recent years, the emergence of seedling block technology is suitable for the cultivation and seedling cultivation of various crops such as vegetables and flowers. It integrates substrates, nutrients and containers. The application of seedling blocks has completely changed the traditional seedling cultivation process, which requires self-preparation of seedling bed soil, addition of fertilizers, disinfection and disease prevention, and other tedious operating procedures, greatly improving work efficiency.

[0003] Before grafting vegetables, the two vegetable seedlings will be taken out from the seedling tray, and then grafted with an automatic grafting machine. After the grafting is completed, they will be placed in a new seedling tray for seedling cultivation. The grafted vegetable seedlings are subjected to the gravity of the seedling leaves, causing the vegetable seedlings to fall over. There is no equipment in the seedling tray to support the vegetable seedlings, which will greatly reduce the survival rate. In addition, fertilization in the seedling tray is usually done manually, resulting in uneven fertilization. Applying too much fertilizer and water can easily lead to waste. If too little is applied, it will affect the seedling effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated vegetable grafting and seedling raising device, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model discloses an integrated vegetable grafting seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising tray, a seedling raising groove being opened on the top of the seedling raising tray, a fertilizer and water infusion mechanism being fixed on the inner surface of the seedling raising tray, the fertilizer and water infusion mechanism comprising a main pipe, a transverse pipe, a longitudinal pipe, an infusion groove, a connecting pipe and a connecting groove, a seedling diameter fixing mechanism being fixedly installed on the top of the seedling raising tray, the seedling diameter fixing mechanism comprising a fixing hole, a No. 1 fixing block, a No. 2 fixing block, a clamping hole, a clamping block, a No. 1 fixing frame and a No. 2 fixing frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner surface of the main tube is communicated with the outer surface of the longitudinal tube, and the inner surface of the longitudinal tube is communicated with the outer surface of the transverse tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the right end of the main pipe is connected to the left end of the connecting pipe, the connecting groove is opened on the left side of the seedling tray, and the infusion groove is opened inside the seedling tray.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing hole is opened at the top of the seedling tray, and the outer surfaces of the No. 1 fixing block and the No. 2 fixing block are both snap-fitted to the inner surface of the fixing hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the No. 1 fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixing frame, and the top of the No. 2 fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 2 fixing frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping hole is opened on the right side of the No. 1 fixing frame, the right side of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the left side of the No. 2 fixing frame, and the outer surface of the clamping block is clamped with the inner surface of the clamping hole.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model increases the design of firmly fixing the grafted seedlings on the seedling tray, and achieves the goal of fixing the grafted vegetable seedlings by using the No. 1 fixing block and the No. 2 fixing block in conjunction with the fixing hole, the No. 1 fixing block and the No. 2 fixing block in conjunction with the No. 1 fixing frame and the card hole, and the No. 2 fixing frame and the card block in conjunction with the No. 1 fixing frame, thereby avoiding the problem of lodging of the vegetable seedlings caused by the gravity pressure of the seedling leaves on the grafted part of the grafted vegetable seedlings.

[0017] 2. The utility model adds a design for uniformly irrigating fertilizer and water in the seedling tray, through the coordinated use of the seedling tray and the seedling trough, the coordinated use of the seedling tray and the main pipe with the longitudinal pipe and the transverse pipe, the coordinated use of the infusion trough and the main pipe with the longitudinal pipe and the transverse pipe, the coordinated use of the infusion trough and the seedling trough, and the coordinated use of the seedling tray and the main pipe with the connecting pipe and the connecting trough, so as to achieve the goal of uniformly infusing fertilizer and water into the seedling trough, so that the grafted seedlings can be evenly irrigated with fertilizer and water, avoiding uneven irrigation of fertilizer and water, which affects the seedling raising effect of the grafted seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the seedling tray in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the seedling diameter fixing mechanism in the embodiment;

[0022] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. Seedling tray; 2. Seedling trough; 3. Fertilizer and water irrigation mechanism; 31. Main pipe; 32. Horizontal pipe; 33. Longitudinal pipe; 34. Irrigation trough; 35. Connecting pipe; 36. Connecting trough; 4. Seedling diameter fixing mechanism; 41. Fixing hole; 42. Fixing block No. 1; 43. Fixing block No. 2; 44. Clamping hole; 45. Clamping block; 46. Fixing frame No. 1; 47. Fixing frame No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0025] Example

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 , a vegetable integrated grafting seedling raising device of this embodiment includes a seedling tray 1, a seedling raising groove 2 is opened on the top of the seedling tray 1, a fertilizer and water infusion mechanism 3 is fixed to the inner surface of the seedling tray 1, the fertilizer and water infusion mechanism 3 includes a main pipe 31, a transverse pipe 32, a longitudinal pipe 33, an infusion groove 34, a connecting pipe 35 and a connecting groove 36, a seedling diameter fixing mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the seedling tray 1, and the seedling diameter fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing hole 41, a No. 1 fixing block 42, a No. 2 fixing block 43, a clamping hole 44, a clamping block 45, a No. 1 fixing frame 46 and a No. 2 fixing frame 47.

[0027] The inner surface of the main pipe 31 is connected to the outer surface of the longitudinal pipe 33 , and the inner surface of the longitudinal pipe 33 is connected to the outer surface of the transverse pipe 32 .

[0028] The right end of the main pipe 31 is connected to the left end of the connecting pipe 35 , the connecting groove 36 is opened on the left side of the seedling tray 1 , and the infusion groove 34 is opened inside the seedling tray 1 .

[0029] The main pipe 31 , the transverse pipe 32 and the longitudinal pipe 33 are all provided with an irrigation groove 34 , and the irrigation groove 34 is connected to the seedling raising groove 2 , so that the fertilizer and water in the main pipe 31 , the transverse pipe 32 and the longitudinal pipe 33 are input into the seedling raising groove 2 .

[0030] The fixing hole 41 is opened at the top of the seedling tray 1 , and the outer surfaces of the No. 1 fixing block 42 and the No. 2 fixing block 43 are both snap-fitted to the inner surface of the fixing hole 41 .

[0031] The top of the No. 1 fixing block 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixing frame 46 , and the top of the No. 2 fixing block 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 2 fixing frame 47 .

[0032] The clamping hole 44 is opened on the right side of the first fixing frame 46 , the right side of the clamping block 45 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second fixing frame 47 , and the outer surface of the clamping block 45 is clamped with the inner surface of the clamping hole 44 .

[0033] To sum up, the vegetable integrated grafting seedling raising device first places the grafted grafted seedlings into the seedling raising trough 2, and then the card hole 44 of the No. 1 fixing frame 46 clamps the card block 45 of the No. 2 fixing frame 47 together, and fixes the seedling diameter of the grafted seedlings between the No. 1 fixing frame 46 and the No. 2 fixing frame 47, and then the No. 1 fixing block 42 and the No. 2 fixing block 43 on the No. 1 fixing frame 46 and the No. 2 fixing frame 47 are both clamped on the fixing hole 41, and the grafted seedlings can be fixed in the seedling raising tray 1, and then by inserting the fertilizer and water pipe into the connecting pipe 35, and combining multiple seedling raising trays 1 together, the connecting pipe 35 of the seedling raising tray 1 is inserted into the connecting groove 36 of another seedling raising tray 1, when the fertilizer and water are poured into the main pipe 31 from the connecting pipe 35, and then poured into the longitudinal pipe 33 and the transverse pipe 32 from the main pipe 31, then the infusion groove 34 on the main pipe 31, the transverse pipe 32 and the longitudinal pipe 33 will flow into the seedling raising trough 2, and the grafted seedlings in the seedling raising trough 2 are fertilized.

[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated vegetable grafting seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising tray (1), characterized in that: A seedling raising groove (2) is provided on the top of the seedling raising tray (1); a fertilizer and water infusion mechanism (3) is fixed on the inner surface of the seedling raising tray (1); the fertilizer and water infusion mechanism (3) comprises a main pipe (31), a transverse pipe (32), a longitudinal pipe (33), an infusion groove (34), a connecting pipe (35) and a connecting groove (36); a seedling diameter fixing mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the seedling raising tray (1); the seedling diameter fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing hole (41), a No. 1 fixing block (42), a No. 2 fixing block (43), a clamping hole (44), a clamping block (45), a No. 1 fixing frame (46) and a No. 2 fixing frame (47).

2. The integrated vegetable grafting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the main pipe (31) is communicated with the outer surface of the longitudinal pipe (33), and the inner surface of the longitudinal pipe (33) is communicated with the outer surface of the transverse pipe (32).

3. The vegetable integrated grafting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the main pipe (31) is connected to the left end of the connecting pipe (35), the connecting groove (36) is opened on the left side of the seedling tray (1), and the infusion groove (34) is opened inside the seedling tray (1).

4. The integrated vegetable grafting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing hole (41) is opened at the top of the seedling tray (1), and the outer surfaces of the No. 1 fixing block (42) and the No. 2 fixing block (43) are both snap-fitted to the inner surface of the fixing hole (41).

5. The integrated vegetable grafting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the No. 1 fixing block (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixing frame (46), and the top of the No. 2 fixing block (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 2 fixing frame (47).

6. The integrated vegetable grafting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping hole (44) is opened on the right side of the No. 1 fixing frame (46), the right side of the clamping block (45) is fixedly connected to the left side of the No. 2 fixing frame (47), and the outer surface of the clamping block (45) is clamped with the inner surface of the clamping hole (44).

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