Incubator for soilless culture planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation incubators, and discloses a soilless cultivation incubators which comprises an incubators body, the inner side wall of the incubators body is fixedly connected with two sets of connecting columns, and the side faces, close to each other, of the two sets of connecting columns are jointly and fixedly connected with a fixing plate. A fixing plate is arranged on the upper surface of the cultivation box body, two sets of seepage holes arranged at equal intervals are formed in the bottom face of the fixing plate, and two sets of absorbent cotton arranged at equal intervals are placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate. The cultivation box is provided with a liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor is matched to detect loss of a nutrient solution in the cultivation box body, then a controller body is arranged, the controller body can be used for controlling an infusion pump to work, and therefore the nutrient solution in a liquid storage box can be conveyed into the cultivation box body through a water pipe; the purpose of automatically adding the nutrient solution into the cultivation box body is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless planting cultivation boxes, in particular to a cultivation box for soilless cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Soilless cultivation is a modern seedling technology that uses peat, forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other lightweight materials as seedling substrates to fix plants, allowing plant roots to directly contact the nutrient solution and using mechanized precision sowing to produce seedlings in one go. In recent years, soilless seedling technology has received widespread attention.

[0003] Since soilless cultivation requires the plants to be immersed in nutrient solution for a long time, the nutrient solution will be depleted, so it needs to be replenished regularly. The nutrient solution in the existing soilless cultivation incubator is mostly replenished manually, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to accurately control the amount of liquid added when the nutrient solution is added manually, thereby greatly reducing the cultivation efficiency of the seedlings. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a soilless cultivation incubator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation box for soilless cultivation, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the nutrient solution in the existing cultivation box for soilless cultivation is mostly supplemented manually, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to accurately control the amount of liquid added when the nutrient solution is added manually, thereby greatly reducing the cultivation efficiency of seedlings.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cultivation box for soilless cultivation, comprising a cultivation box body, the inner side wall of the cultivation box body is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting columns, the two groups of connecting columns are fixedly connected with a fixing plate on one side close to each other, the bottom surface of the fixing plate is provided with two groups of seepage holes arranged at equal distances, the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with two groups of absorbent cottons arranged at equal distances, and a cultivation vessel body is arranged above each absorbent cotton, a liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cultivation box body, a floating block is placed inside the cultivation box body, a column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the floating block, a controller body is fixedly installed on the left side of the cultivation box body, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cultivation box body, a liquid injection pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the liquid storage tank, a liquid pump is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank, and the output end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, and the output end of the water pipe sequentially penetrates the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank and the inner side wall of the cultivation box body and extends to the inside of the cultivation box body.

[0006] As a preferred solution, a group of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the incubator body.

[0007] As a preferred solution, a liquid level observation port is provided on the front of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid level observation port is made of transparent glass. The outer surface of the water pipe is provided with two fixing rings, and the left sides of the two fixing rings are respectively connected to the right sides of the incubator body and the right side of the liquid storage tank.

[0008] As a preferred solution, an arc-shaped fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank, and the upper surface of the arc-shaped fixing seat is connected to the outer surface of the liquid pump.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the incubator body, the upper surface of the support plate is connected to the bottom surface of the controller body, and the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a reinforcing triangle plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a slide groove is provided on the inner side wall of the incubator body, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the right side surface of the slider is connected to the left side surface of the column.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] The utility model firstly provides a floating block and a column, which can float along with the nutrient solution inside the incubator body, and cooperates with a liquid level sensor to detect the loss of the nutrient solution inside the incubator body. Subsequently, a controller body is provided, which can control the operation of a liquid pump, so that the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank can be transported to the inside of the incubator body through a water pipe. Combined with the above, the purpose of automatically adding nutrient solution to the inside of the incubator body is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the top view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the front view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Cultivation box body; 2. Connecting column; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Seepage hole; 5. Absorbent cotton; 6. Cultivation vessel body; 7. Liquid level sensor; 8. Floating block; 9. Column; 10. Controller body; 11. Liquid storage tank; 12. Liquid injection pipe; 13. Liquid pump; 14. Water pipe; 15. Universal wheel; 16. Push handle; 17. Arc fixing seat; 18. Support plate; 19. Reinforcement triangle plate; 20. Liquid level observation port; 21. Slide groove; 22. Sliding block; 23. Fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The soilless cultivation cultivation box shown in the figure comprises a cultivation box body 1, the inner side wall of the cultivation box body 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting columns 2, the side of the two groups of connecting columns 2 close to each other is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 3, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 3 is provided with two groups of seepage holes 4 arranged at equal distances, the upper surface of the fixing plate 3 is provided with two groups of absorbent cottons 5 arranged at equal distances, and a cultivation vessel body 6 is arranged above each absorbent cotton 5, a liquid level sensor 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cultivation box body 1, a floating block 8 is placed inside the cultivation box body 1, and a column 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating block 8, and a control is fixedly installed on the left side of the cultivation box body 1. The control device body 10, the bottom surface of the incubator body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 11, the left side of the liquid storage tank 11 is fixedly connected with a liquid injection pipe 12, the inside of the liquid storage tank 11 is fixedly installed with a liquid pump 13, the output end of the liquid pump 13 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 14, the output end of the water pipe 14 passes through the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank 11 and the inner side wall of the incubator body 1 in sequence and extends to the inside of the incubator body 1, the liquid level sensor 7, the floating block 8 and the column 9 can be used to monitor the loss of nutrient solution inside the incubator body 1, and the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank 11 can be transported to the inside of the incubator body 1 by using the liquid pump 13 and the water pipe 14.

[0020] In this embodiment, a group of universal wheels 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 11, a pushing handle 16 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the incubator body 1, a liquid level observation port 20 is opened on the front of the liquid storage tank 11, and the liquid level observation port 20 is made of transparent glass. The outer surface of the water pipe 14 is sleeved with two fixing rings 23, and the left sides of the two fixing rings 23 are respectively connected to the right side surface of the incubator body 1 and the right side surface of the liquid storage tank 11, and the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped fixing seat 17, and the upper surface of the arc-shaped fixing seat 17 is connected to the outer surface of the liquid pump 13. The universal wheels 15 and the pushing handle 16 can facilitate the staff to move the device, and the liquid level observation port 20 can facilitate the staff to check the remaining amount of nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 11. The arc-shaped fixing seat 17 can be used to reinforce the liquid pump 13, which can make the liquid pump 13 more stable when working.

[0021] In this embodiment, a support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the incubator body 1, the upper surface of the support plate 18 is connected to the bottom surface of the controller body 10, and a reinforcing triangular plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 18. A slide groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the incubator body 1, and a slider 22 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 21. The right side surface of the slider 22 is connected to the left side surface of the column 9. The controller body 10 can be reinforced by using the support plate 18 and the reinforcing triangular plate 19, so that the connection between the controller body 10 and the incubator body 1 can be more firmly made. The slide groove 21 and the slider 22 can be used to limit the column 9 and the floating block 8, thereby avoiding the offset of the column 9 and the floating block 8 from the liquid level sensor 7.

[0022] Working principle of the utility model: the utility model is a cultivation box for soilless cultivation. When the device is used, the staff first puts the plants to be planted into the cultivation vessel body 6 in sequence, and absorbs the nutrient solution inside the cultivation box body 1 into the cultivation vessel body 6 through the seepage hole 4 and the absorbent cotton 5, so as to transport nutrients to the plants inside the cultivation vessel body 6. When transporting nutrients to the plants inside the cultivation vessel body 6, the nutrient solution inside the cultivation box body 1 will be lost. When the nutrient solution inside the cultivation box body 1 is lost, the floating block 8 inside the cultivation box body 1 will drive the column 9 to float downward, so that the column 9 is away from the liquid level sensor 7. At this time, the liquid level sensor 7 will start the liquid pump 13 through the controller body 10, so that the liquid pump 13 transports the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank 11 to the inside of the cultivation box body 1 through the water pipe 14, until the floating block 8 drives the column 9 to float upward and contact with the liquid level sensor 7. The above is the entire operation process of the device.

[0023] What has been described above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model according to the technical scheme and its utility model concept, which should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, technicians in this field can still modify the technical schemes recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cultivation box for soilless cultivation, comprising a cultivation box body (1), characterized in that: The inner side wall of the incubator body (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting columns (2), and the sides of the two groups of connecting columns (2) close to each other are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (3). The bottom surface of the fixing plate (3) is provided with two groups of liquid seepage holes (4) arranged at equal distances. The upper surface of the fixing plate (3) is provided with two groups of water-absorbing cotton (5) arranged at equal distances. A cultivation vessel body (6) is provided above each of the water-absorbing cotton (5). A liquid level sensor (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the incubator body (1). A floating block (8) is placed inside the incubator body (1). The floating block (8) ) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the incubator body (1), a controller body (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the incubator body (1), a liquid storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the incubator body (1), a liquid injection pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid storage tank (11), a liquid pump (13) is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank (11), and the output end of the liquid pump (13) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (14), and the output end of the water pipe (14) passes through the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank (11) and the inner side wall of the incubator body (1) in sequence and extends to the inside of the incubator body (1).

2. The soilless cultivation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of universal wheels (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (11), and a push handle (16) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the incubator body (1).

3. The soilless cultivation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the liquid storage tank (11) is provided with a liquid level observation port (20), and the liquid level observation port (20) is made of transparent glass. The outer surface of the water pipe (14) is sleeved with two fixing rings (23), and the left sides of the two fixing rings (23) are respectively connected to the right side of the incubator body (1) and the right side of the liquid storage tank (11).

4. The soilless cultivation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped fixing seat (17) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage box (11), and the upper surface of the arc-shaped fixing seat (17) is connected to the outer surface of the liquid pump (13).

5. The soilless cultivation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the incubator body (1), the upper surface of the support plate (18) is connected to the bottom surface of the controller body (10), and a reinforcing triangular plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (18).

6. The soilless cultivation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the incubator body (1) is provided with a slide groove (21), the interior of the slide groove (21) is slidably connected with a slider (22), and the right side surface of the slider (22) is connected to the left side surface of the column (9).

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