Original seed atomization cultivation device
By designing a primary atomization cultivation device containing multiple adjustment and filtration systems, the problems of single functions and low space utilization in the prior art are solved, and flexible space regulation and efficient utilization of nutrient solution are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421768211.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing atomization cultivation device for potato seeds has a single function, which cannot meet the cultivation needs of different environments, and is not convenient to be disassembled and assembled separately in layers, resulting in low space utilization, insufficient nutrient absorption and slow growth.
A primary atomization cultivation device including atomizing frame, fixing frame, cultivation plate, adjustment groove, square groove, stabilizing groove, adjustment block, partition plate, fixing shell, thread sleeve, thread column and square block is designed. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, the space separation and adjustment of the cultivation plate is realized, the space utilization is improved, and the nutrient solution is effectively utilized through the fine-pore filter plate and sewage discharge system.
The spacing of the partition plates is adjusted according to the growth conditions of the original species and needs, which improves the space utilization rate and reduces the problem of insufficient nutrient absorption. At the same time, the waste of nutrient solution and the phenomenon of filter plates are reduced through the fine-porous filter plates and sewage discharge system.
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Figure CN222827829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atomization cultivation devices, in particular to an original seed atomization cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Original seed atomization, also known as fog culture technology, is the best form of solving the root water and air contradiction among all soilless cultivation technologies. The nutrient solution is atomized through the atomizing nozzle and sprayed directly onto the root system of the plant, providing the plants with the nutrients and water needed for growth. The small droplets in motion collide and adhere to the root system of the plant, and are then absorbed by the root system of the plant to support the growth and development of the plant. It has a high utilization rate of nutrients and water, making the nutrient supply fast and effective.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with application number CN202221537912.9 discloses a layered potato original seed atomization cultivation device. When the existing potato original seed atomization cultivation device is used, the device adopted has a single function and can only meet the basic atomization cultivation needs. It cannot be used for cultivation in different environments, and it is not convenient to operate the layered independent disassembly and assembly, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, the atomization spraying can be controlled separately by the first water pipe, the first water pump, the second water pipe and the second water pump, and different cultivation environments can be used. The cultivation fixed plate is equipped with a separated cultivation bin with an independent structure, and the cultivation bin can be separated and pulled out independently, which is convenient for flexible disassembly and assembly and more convenient.
[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned atomization cultivation device, it is convenient to independently pull out the cultivation chamber, which is convenient for flexible disassembly and assembly. When using a cultivation tray to cultivate the original seeds, the area size on the cultivation tray is usually fixed. If the original seeds are arranged too densely during cultivation, it is easy to cause insufficient nutrient absorption and thus slow growth. It is not convenient to flexibly adjust the separated areas on the cultivation tray according to the growth conditions of the original seeds during cultivation and the required range, which is easy to lead to low space utilization and cause waste of space on the cultivation tray. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a seed atomization cultivation device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of original seed atomization cultivation device, comprising an atomization frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the atomization frame, a cultivation tray is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, an adjustment groove is opened in the middle of the front side of the fixed frame, a plurality of square grooves are opened in the top of the front side of the fixed frame, a stabilization groove is opened in the rear side of the cultivation tray, a plurality of adjustment blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment groove, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adjustment block, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjustment block, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the fixed shell, a threaded column is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve, and a square block is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded column.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] A plurality of drainage grooves are provided at the bottom of the culture tray, and a fine-pore filter plate is fixedly connected inside the bottom end of the atomization frame.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] Slide grooves are provided at the front and rear sides of the interior of the atomizing frame, and sliding plates are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The inner bottom end of the atomizing frame is provided with a slope, and the inner part of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a push block, and the bottoms of the plurality of push blocks are fixedly connected with a sewage discharge brush.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding plate, and dirt receiving boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the atomizing frame.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] Two drainage pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing frame, sewage drain grooves are provided on both sides of the atomizing frame, and a plurality of water-absorbing pads are arranged at the inner bottom end of the cultivation tray.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model increases the cultivation tray in the cultivation device through the mutual cooperation of a fixed frame, a cultivation tray, an adjustment groove, a square groove, a stabilizing groove, an adjustment block, a partition plate, a fixed shell, a threaded sleeve, a threaded column and a square block, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing required for the original seeds during cultivation, reduce the phenomenon of insufficient nutrient absorption caused by crowding between adjacent original seeds, and thus cause slow growth, and facilitate the adjustment of the spacing of the partition plates according to the growth conditions of the original seeds and the required growth space, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the cultivation tray and reducing the phenomenon of space waste.
[0021] 2. The utility model adds a function to the cultivation device that is convenient for filtering and collecting excess nutrient solution after spraying and then reusing it through the mutual cooperation of the drainage trough, fine-pore filter plate, slide, slope, sliding plate, spring, push block, drainage brush and handle, reduces the phenomenon of root rot of original seeds caused by accumulation of nutrient solution, reduces the waste of nutrient solution, and is convenient for cleaning impurities filtered out from the surface of the filter plate, thereby helping to reduce the phenomenon of filter eye blockage in the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dirt collecting box proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation tray proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partition plate structure proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fine-pore filter plate structure proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage brush structure proposed by the utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Atomizing frame; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Cultivation plate; 4. Adjusting groove; 5. Square groove; 6. Stabilizing groove; 7. Adjusting block; 8. Partition plate; 9. Fixed shell; 10. Threaded sleeve; 11. Threaded column; 12. Block; 13. Drain trough; 14. Fine-pore filter plate; 15. Slide; 16. Slope; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Spring; 19. Push block; 20. Drain brush; 21. Handle; 22. Drain box; 23. Drain pipe; 24. Drain trough; 25. Absorbent pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is provided: an original seed atomization cultivation device, comprising an atomization frame 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected inside the atomization frame 1, a cultivation tray 3 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 2, an adjustment groove 4 is opened in the middle of the front side of the fixed frame 2, a plurality of square grooves 5 are opened on the top of the front side of the fixed frame 2, a stabilizing groove 6 is opened on the inner rear side of the cultivation tray 3, a plurality of adjustment blocks 7 are slidably connected inside the adjustment groove 4, a partition plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adjustment block 7, a fixed shell 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjustment block 7, a threaded sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the fixed shell 9, a threaded column 11 is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve 10, a square block 12 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded column 11, the cross-section of the adjustment groove 4 and the stabilizing groove 6 are T-shaped, the adjustment groove 4 is convenient for the sliding of the adjustment block 7, thereby driving the partition plate 8 to slide, and the stabilizing groove 6 is convenient for the partition plate 8 to improve stability when sliding, the threaded column 11 rotates inside the threaded sleeve 10, and is convenient for driving the square 12 forward or backward, and the partition plate 8 is convenient for dividing the space on the cultivation tray 3 as needed.
[0032] As attached Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of drainage grooves 13 are provided at the bottom of the cultivation tray 3 , and the excess liquid on the cultivation tray 3 is discharged through the drainage grooves 13 .
[0033] As attached Figure 5 As shown, a fine-porous filter plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing frame 1, and slide grooves 15 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inside of the atomizing frame 1. The insides of the two slide grooves 15 are slidably connected with sliding plates 17. A slope 16 is provided at the bottom of the interior of the atomizing frame 1. The fine-porous filter plate 14 facilitates solid-liquid separation, the slide groove 15 makes the sliding plate 17 more stable when sliding, and the slope 16 guides the flow of the liquid.
[0034] As attached Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of springs 18 are fixedly connected inside the sliding plate 17, a push block 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 18, a sewage brush 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of push blocks 19, a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding plate 17, and the spring 18 pushes the push block 19 so that the push block 19 pushes the sewage brush 20 to fit into the fine-pore filter plate 14.
[0035] As attached Figure 1As shown, both sides of the atomizing frame 1 are fixedly connected with a sewage box 22, the bottom of the atomizing frame 1 is fixedly connected with two drainage pipes 23, both sides of the atomizing frame 1 are provided with sewage troughs 24, and the inner bottom end of the cultivation tray 3 is provided with a plurality of absorbent pads 25, the drainage pipes 23 are convenient for discharging excess nutrient solution, and the absorbent pads 25 are convenient for absorbing and storing nutrient solution.
[0036] Working principle: when adjusting the partition spacing on the cultivation disk 3 in the atomization frame 1 according to the space range required by the original seed, rotate the threaded column 11 on the partition plate 8 to be adjusted, so that the threaded column 11 rotates inside the threaded sleeve 10. When the threaded column 11 rotates, it drives the block 12 to move inside the corresponding engaged square groove 5 to the inside of the corresponding fixed shell 9, so that the corresponding partition plate 8 is released from the engagement, and then the partition plate 8 to be slid is slid, so that the partition plate 8 drives the adjustment block 7 inside the adjustment groove 4, and the rear end of the partition plate 8 slides inside the stable groove 6. According to the position of the adjacent partition plate 8, the position of the corresponding partition plate 8 is adjusted. After adjustment, the threaded column 11 is twisted in the opposite direction, so that when the threaded column 11 rotates inside the threaded sleeve 10, it pushes and drives the block 12 to be stuck in the corresponding square groove 5, thereby facilitating the fixation of the partition plate 8 after the position adjustment, reducing the phenomenon that the original seed is too dense during cultivation, resulting in difficulty in absorbing nutrients, and collecting the nutrient solution during the atomization cultivation process. When collecting, the nutrient solution sprayed on the top of the atomizing frame 1 will fall into the interior of the cultivation tray 3, a part of the nutrient solution is absorbed by the absorbent pad 25, and the excess nutrient solution flows along the drainage groove 13 to the fine-porous filter plate 14, so that after the fine-porous filter plate 14 separates the nutrient solution from the impurities, the impurities remain on the fine-porous filter plate 14, and the nutrient solution flows through the filter holes on the fine-porous filter plate 14 to the slope 16, and under the guidance of the slope 16, flows to the drainage pipe 23, which is convenient for collection and discharge, and the impurities remaining on the fine-porous filter plate 14 are When cleaning is required, slide the handle 21 so that the handle 21 drives the sliding plate 17, and indirectly drives the sewage brush 20 to brush the fine-porous filter plate 14. When the sewage brush 20 is brushing, the spring 18 pushes the push block 19, which makes it easier for the sewage brush 20 to fit more closely with the fine-porous filter plate 14, thereby facilitating the brushing of impurities, and then pushing the impurities to the sewage trough 24 after brushing, and then discharge them into the sewage receiving box 22 through the sewage trough 24, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the surface of the fine-porous filter plate 14 and reducing blockage.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seed atomization cultivation device, comprising an atomization frame (1), characterized in that: The interior of the atomizing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), and the interior of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a cultivation tray (3). An adjusting groove (4) is provided in the middle of the front side of the fixing frame (2), and a plurality of square grooves (5) are provided at the top of the front side of the fixing frame (2). A stabilizing groove (6) is provided at the rear side of the cultivation tray (3). A plurality of adjusting blocks (7) are slidably connected to the interior of the adjusting groove (4), and a partition plate (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adjusting block (7). The front end of the adjusting block (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing shell (9), and a threaded sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the fixing shell (9). The interior of the threaded sleeve (10) is threadedly connected to a threaded column (11), and one end of the threaded column (11) is rotatably connected to a square block (12).
2. The original seed atomization cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage grooves (13) are provided at the bottom of the cultivation tray (3), and a fine-porous filter plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the atomization frame (1).
3. The original seed atomization cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the atomizing frame (1) are both provided with sliding grooves (15), and the interiors of the two sliding grooves (15) are slidably connected with sliding plates (17).
4. The original seed atomization cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the atomizing frame (1) is provided with a slope (16), and the interior of the sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (18).
5. The original seed atomization cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to a push block (19), and the bottoms of a plurality of the push blocks (19) are fixedly connected to a sewage discharge brush (20).
6. The original seed atomization cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding plate (17), and dirt receiving boxes (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the atomizing frame (1).
7. The original seed atomization cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two drainage pipes (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing frame (1), drainage grooves (24) are provided on both sides of the atomizing frame (1), and a plurality of water-absorbing pads (25) are provided at the inner bottom end of the cultivation tray (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Layered potato breeder's seed atomization cultivation device
CN217523388U
Cited By
Seedling cultivation equipment based on smart agriculture
CN121100786A