System comprising suction resistance adjusting assembly
By designing adjustable suction resistance adjustment components in electronic cigarette devices, users can adjust suction resistance according to their personal taste preferences, solving the problem of difficulty in adjusting suction resistance in existing equipment and improving the flexibility and comfort of the suction experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420908203.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic cigarette devices, the inhalation resistance (absorption resistance) is difficult to flexibly adjust, making it difficult for users to adjust the suction experience according to their personal taste preferences.
A system including a suction resistance adjustment assembly is designed, the system including an airflow passage and a suction resistance adjustment assembly consisting of a first and second adjustment elements. By adjusting the relative position between the first and second adjustment elements, the exposed area of the air duct is changed, thereby adjusting the air flow rate and suction resistance.
Users can flexibly adjust the suction resistance according to their personal preferences to obtain the best suction experience, improving the comfort and flexibility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222828112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aerosol supply, in particular to a system comprising a suction resistance regulating component. Background Art
[0002] When a certain amount of air is sucked into the mouthpiece of the electronic cigarette, a certain vacuum pressure will be generated at the suction end to prevent the air from being further drawn out. This pressure is the resistance to inhalation, referred to as suction resistance.
[0003] The inhalation resistance has an important impact on the taste. The greater the inhalation resistance, the less air is contained in each puff, the higher the smoke content of the e-liquid, and the stronger the throat hit. However, too much inhalation resistance will make the puffing too strenuous. Since everyone has different taste preferences and different puffing habits, in order to attract consumers and meet the needs of more consumers, it is necessary to add a device to adjust the inhalation resistance in the electronic cigarette structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. The present disclosure provides a system including a suction resistance adjustment component, so that the suction resistance of the system can be flexibly adjusted.
[0005] A first aspect of the present disclosure provides a system including a draw resistance adjustment component, comprising:
[0006] An aerosol supply module or a non-consumable atomization heating simulation device having an air flow channel;
[0007] A suction resistance adjustment component, disposed in the air flow channel, for adjusting the suction resistance of the system;
[0008] The resistance-to-draw adjustment component comprises a first adjustment element and a second adjustment element, wherein the first adjustment element is formed with an air passage in fluid communication with the air flow channel;
[0009] The second adjusting element is movable relative to the first adjusting element to change the exposed area of the air passage, thereby changing the air flow rate of the draw resistance adjusting assembly.
[0010] Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the air passage is smaller than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the air flow channel at the location.
[0011] Optionally, the first regulating element and the second regulating element are arranged along an extension direction of the air flow channel, and the first regulating element has a side surface facing the second regulating element, and the air passage passes through the surface.
[0012] Optionally, the second adjustment element is movable relative to the surface to change the exposed area of the airway.
[0013] Optionally, the first adjusting element and the second adjusting element can rotate relative to each other to change the exposed area of the airway.
[0014] Optionally, the resistance-to-absorption adjustment component further includes a shaft, and the first adjustment element and the second adjustment element are rotationally connected via the shaft.
[0015] Optionally, the first adjusting element and the second adjusting element are overlapped and fit each other along the length direction of the shaft.
[0016] Optionally, a hollow portion is provided in the second regulating element, and airflow is allowed to pass through when the hollow portion is connected with the air passage.
[0017] Optionally, the aerosol supply module is configured as an aerosol supply device or an aerosol generating article.
[0018] Optionally, the aerosol supply device is configured as an atomization module for heating the aerosol generating product or the liquid matrix.
[0019] The above one or more technical solutions disclosed in the present invention have at least one or more of the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The suction resistance adjustment component is arranged in the air flow channel. When inhaling, the user can adjust the relative position between the first adjustment element and the second adjustment element by himself to generate different air flow rates, which is conducive to the user to quickly adjust to the most comfortable air flow rate and obtain the best inhalation experience.
[0021] The resistance-to-draw adjustment component disclosed in the present invention can be applied to an aerosol supply device and an aerosol-generating product. The aerosol supply device can be used to heat an aerosol-generating product or an atomization module of a liquid matrix, and has a wide range of applications.
[0022] The suction resistance adjusting component disclosed in the present invention can be arranged on the surface of the product or inside the product. When the suction resistance adjusting component is placed inside the product, it can save space and will not destroy the smoothness of the product appearance.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The disclosure of the present invention will become easier to understand with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that these drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, similar numbers in the drawings are used to represent similar components, among which:
[0025] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a draw resistance adjustment component provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure being arranged inside an aerosol supply module or a non-consumable atomization heating simulation device;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a draw resistance adjustment component provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure disposed on the surface of an aerosol supply module or a non-consumable atomization heating simulation device;
[0027] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a suction resistance adjustment component provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A perspective view of the resistance to draw adjustment assembly shown;
[0029] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of another suction resistance adjustment component provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of an aerosol supply device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 a perspective view of a bottom portion of the structure shown;
[0032] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 a cross-sectional view of the structure shown;
[0033] Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of air flow direction of the structure shown.
[0034] Description of reference numerals:
[0035] 10 suction resistance adjustment component, 101 first adjustment element, 102 second adjustment element, 103 air passage, 104 hollow portion, 105 shaft,
[0036] 20 aerosol supply module, 210 shell, 211 first opening, 212 second opening, 220 heating module, 221 heating element, 222 heating chamber, 230 energy supply module, 231 flow gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] As used herein, the term "supply system" is intended to encompass a system that, in use, delivers at least one substance to a user, and includes:
[0039] Combustible aerosol delivery systems such as cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars, and tobacco for pipes or for roll-your-own or self-made cigarettes (whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco substitutes or other smokeable material);
[0040] non-flammable aerosol delivery systems that release compounds from an aerosol generating material without burning the aerosol generating material, such as electronic cigarettes, tobacco heating products, and hybrid systems to generate an aerosol using a combination of aerosol generating materials; and
[0041] An aerosol-free delivery system that delivers at least one substance to a user orally, nasally, transdermally or otherwise without forming an aerosol, including but not limited to lozenges, chewing gum, patches, products including inhalable powders, and oral products (e.g., oral tobacco including snuff or moist snuff), wherein the at least one substance may or may not include nicotine.
[0042] According to the present disclosure, a "combustible" aerosol supply system is an aerosol supply system in which the constituent aerosol generating material of the aerosol supply system (or components thereof) burns or ignites during use to facilitate delivery of at least one substance to a user.
[0043] In some embodiments, the delivery system is a combustible aerosol delivery system, such as a system selected from the group consisting of a cigarette, a cigarillo, and a cigar.
[0044] In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a component for use in a combustible aerosol delivery system, such as a filter, a filter rod, a filter segment, a tobacco rod, an overflow, an aerosol modifier release component (such as a capsule, a thread or a bead), or a paper (such as a plug paper, a tipping paper or a cigarette paper).
[0045] According to the present disclosure, a "non-flammable" aerosol supply system is an aerosol supply system in which the constituent aerosol generating materials of the aerosol supply system (or components thereof) do not burn or ignite to deliver at least one substance to a user.
[0046] In some embodiments, the supply system is a non-flammable aerosol supply system, for example, a powered non-flammable aerosol supply system.
[0047] In some embodiments, the non-flammable aerosol delivery system is an electronic cigarette, also known as a vapor device or an electronic nicotine delivery system (END), but it should be noted that the presence of nicotine in the aerosol generating material is not required.
[0048] In some embodiments, the non-flammable aerosol supply system is an aerosol generating material heating system, also known as a heat-not-burn system. An example of such a system is a tobacco heating system.
[0049] In some embodiments, the non-flammable aerosol supply system is a hybrid system that uses a combination of aerosol generating materials to generate an aerosol, wherein one or more of the aerosol generating materials can be heated. Each aerosol generating material can be, for example, in the form of a solid, liquid or gel, and may or may not contain nicotine. In some embodiments, the hybrid system includes a liquid or gel aerosol generating material and a solid aerosol generating material. The solid aerosol generating material can include, for example, tobacco or non-tobacco products.
[0050] Generally, a non-flammable aerosol supply system may include a non-flammable aerosol supply device and consumables for use with the non-flammable aerosol supply device.
[0051] In some embodiments, the present disclosure is directed to consumables that include an aerosol generating material and are configured for use with a non-flammable aerosol supply device. These consumables are sometimes referred to as articles in the present disclosure.
[0052] In some embodiments, a non-flammable aerosol supply system, such as a non-flammable aerosol supply device thereof, may include a power source and a controller. The power source may be, for example, an electrical source or an exothermic source. In some embodiments, the exothermic source includes a carbon matrix that may be powered to distribute power in the form of heat to an aerosol generating material or a heat transfer material proximate to the exothermic source.
[0053] In some embodiments, a non-flammable aerosol supply system may include an area for receiving a consumable product, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generating area, a housing, a mouthpiece, a filter, and / or an aerosol modifier.
[0054] In some embodiments, consumables for use with a non-flammable aerosol supply device may include an aerosol generating material, an aerosol generating material storage area, an aerosol generating material conveying component, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generating area, a shell, a wrapping paper, a filter, a mouthpiece, and / or an aerosol modifier.
[0055] In some embodiments, the delivery system is an aerosol-free delivery system that delivers at least one substance to a user orally, nasally, transdermally, or in another manner without forming an aerosol, including but not limited to lozenges, chewing gum, patches, products including inhalable powders, and oral products (e.g., oral tobacco including snuff or moist snuff), wherein the at least one substance may or may not include nicotine.
[0056] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered can be an aerosol-generating material or a material not intended to be aerosolized. Either material can include one or more active ingredients, one or more flavoring agents, one or more aerosol-forming materials, and / or one or more other functional materials, as appropriate.
[0057] In some embodiments, the material to be delivered includes an active substance. As used herein, the active substance can be a physiologically active material, which is a material intended to achieve or enhance physiological reactions. The active substance can be, for example, selected from a nutrient, a nootropic, a psychoactive substance. The active substance can be naturally occurring or synthetically obtained. The active substance can include, for example, nicotine, caffeine, taurine, caffeine, vitamins (such as B6 or B12 or C), melatonin, or components, derivatives or combinations thereof. The active substance can include one or more components, derivatives or extracts of tobacco or other plants.
[0058] In some embodiments, the active substance comprises nicotine. In some embodiments, the active substance comprises caffeine, melatonin, or vitamin B12.
[0059] As described herein, the active substance may include or be derived from one or more plants or components, derivatives or extracts thereof. As used herein, the term "plant" includes any material derived from a plant, including but not limited to extracts, leaves, bark, fibers, stems, roots, seeds, flowers, fruits, pollen, shells, husks, etc. Alternatively, the material may include an active compound naturally present in a plant, which is obtained by synthesis. The material may be in the form of a liquid, gas, solid, powder, dust, crushed particles, granules, pellets, fragments, strips, sheets, etc.
[0060] Examples of plants are tobacco, eucalyptus, star anise, hemp, cocoa, fennel, lemongrass, mint, spearmint, red tea tree, chamomile, flax, ginger, ginkgo, hazelnut, hibiscus, bay, licorice, matcha, mate, orange peel, papaya, rose, sage, tea (e.g., green or black), thyme, cloves, cinnamon, coffee, anise (fennel), basil, bay leaf, cardamom, coriander, cumin, nutmeg, oregano, red pepper, rosemary, saffron, lavender, Grass, lemon peel, mint, juniper, elderberry, vanilla, holly, basil plant, turmeric, turmeric root powder, sandalwood, coriander leaf, bergamot, orange blossom, myrtle, black currant, valerian, Spanish bell pepper, nutmeg, dammarin, marjoram, olive, lemon mint, lemon basil, chives, parsley, verbena, tarragon, geranium, mulberry, ginseng, theanine, tetramethyluric acid, maca, Indian ginseng, damson, Guanna tea, chlorophyll, baobab or any combination thereof. Mint can be selected from the following mint varieties: wild mint, mint cv, Egyptian mint, peppermint, basil mint cv, peppermint cv, spearmint, heart-leaf spearmint, long-leaf mint, pineapple mint, lip calyx mint, spearmint cv, and apple mint.
[0061] In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or is derived from one or more plants or components, derivatives or extracts thereof, and the plant is tobacco. In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or is derived from one or more plants or components, derivatives or extracts thereof, and the plant is selected from eucalyptus, star anise, cocoa.
[0062] In some embodiments, the active ingredient comprises or is derived from one or more plants or components, derivatives or extracts thereof, and the plants are selected from the group consisting of red leaf tea tree and fennel.
[0063] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered includes flavorings. As used herein, the terms "flavorings" and "flavors" refer to materials that can be used to produce tastes, aromas, or other physical sensations desired by adult consumers in products, where permitted by local regulations. It can include naturally occurring flavoring materials, plants, plant extracts, synthetically obtained materials, or combinations thereof (e.g., tobacco, licorice, hydrangea, eugenol, Japanese magnolia leaves, chamomile, fenugreek, cloves, maple, matcha, menthol, Japanese mint, aniseed (fennel), cinnamon, turmeric, Indian spices, Asian spices, herbs, wintergreen, cherry, berry, cranberry, cranberry, peach, apple, orange, mango, citrus, lemon, lime, tropical fruits, papaya, rhubarb, grape , Durian, Pitaya, Cucumber, Blueberry, Mulberry, Citrus Fruit, Durian, Bourbon, Scotch, Whiskey, Gin, Tequila, Rum, Spearmint, Mint, Lavender, Aloe, Cardamom, Celery, Sophora flavescens, Nutmeg, Sandalwood, Bergamot, Geranium, Arabic Tea, Sorghum, Betel Leaf, Coriander, Pine, Honey Essence, Rose Oil, Vanilla, Lemon Oil, Orange Oil, Orange Blossom, Cherry Blossom, Cinnamon, Coriander, Cognac, Jasmine, Ylang Ylang, Sage, Fennel , mustard, green pepper, ginger, cilantro, coffee, mint oil from any species of the mint family, eucalyptus, star anise, cocoa, lemongrass, red beans, flax, ginkgo biloba, hazelnuts, hibiscus, laurel, mate, orange peel, rose, tea (e.g., green or black), thyme, juniper, elderberry, basil, bay leaf, cumin, oregano, chili pepper, rosemary, saffron, lemon peel, mint, beefsteak, turmeric, coriander, myrtle, black currant, valerian, Spanish bell pepper, mace, dami The invention relates to a composition comprising a flavor enhancer, a bitter taste receptor site blocker, a sensory receptor site activator or stimulator, a sugar and / or sugar substitute (e.g., sucralose, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, saccharin, cyclamate, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbitol or mannitol), and other additives such as charcoal, chlorophyll, minerals, plants, or breath fresheners. It may be an imitation, synthetic or natural ingredient or a mixture thereof. It may be in any suitable form, for example, a liquid such as an oil, a solid such as a powder, or a gas.
[0064] In some embodiments, flavorings include menthol, spearmint and / or peppermint. In some embodiments, flavorings include flavoring components of cucumber, blueberry, citrus fruit and / or cranberry. In some embodiments, flavorings include eugenol. In some embodiments, flavorings include flavoring components extracted from tobacco.
[0065] In some embodiments, in addition to or in lieu of aroma or taste nerves, flavoring agents may include sensates that are intended to achieve somatic sensations that are typically chemically induced and sensed by stimulation of the fifth cranial nerve (trigeminal nerve), and these may include agents that provide heating, cooling, tingling, numbing effects. Suitable thermal effect agents may be, but are not limited to, vanillyl ethyl ether, and suitable cooling agents may be, but are not limited to, eucalyptol, WS-3.
[0066] Aerosol generating materials are materials that can generate aerosols, for example, when heated, irradiated or energized in any other way. Aerosol generating materials can be, for example, in solid, liquid or gel form, which may or may not contain active substances and / or fragrances. In some embodiments, the aerosol generating material may include an "amorphous solid", which may alternatively be referred to as a "whole solid" (i.e., non-fibrous). In some embodiments, the amorphous solid may be a dry gel. An amorphous solid is a solid material that can retain some fluid (e.g., liquid) inside it. In some embodiments, the aerosol generating material may, for example, include from about 50wt%, 60wt% or 70wt% amorphous solid to about 90wt%, 95wt% or 100wt% amorphous solid.
[0067] The aerosol-generating material may comprise one or more active substances and / or flavouring agents, one or more aerosol former materials, and optionally one or more other functional materials.
[0068] The aerosol forming agent material may include one or more components capable of forming an aerosol. In some embodiments, the aerosol forming agent material may include one or more of glycerol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, erythritol, meso-erythritol, ethyl vanillate, ethyl laurate, diethyl suberate, triethyl citrate, triacetin, a mixture of diacetyl glycerol, benzyl benzoate, benzylphenyl acetate, tributyrin, lauryl acetate, lauric acid, myristic acid, and propylene carbonate.
[0069] The one or more other functional materials may include one or more of a pH adjuster, a colorant, a preservative, a binder, a filler, a stabilizer and / or an antioxidant.
[0070] The material may be present on or in a carrier to form a substrate. The carrier may be or include, for example, paper, card, paperboard, cardboard, reconstituted material, plastic material, ceramic material, composite material, glass, metal or metal alloy. In some embodiments, the carrier includes a susceptor. In some embodiments, the susceptor is embedded in the material. In some alternative embodiments, the susceptor is on one or either side of the material.
[0071] A consumable is an article comprising or consisting of an aerosol generating material, some or all of which is intended to be consumed by a user during use. A consumable may include one or more other components, such as an aerosol generating material storage area, an aerosol generating material delivery component, an aerosol generating area, a housing, a wrapper, a mouthpiece, a filter and / or an aerosol modifier. A consumable may also include an aerosol generator, such as a heater, which releases heat during use to cause the aerosol generating material to generate an aerosol. The heater may, for example, include a combustible material, a material that can be heated by electrical conduction, or a susceptor.
[0072] A susceptor is a material that can be heated by being penetrated with a varying magnetic field (e.g., an alternating magnetic field). The susceptor can be a conductive material such that its penetration by the varying magnetic field results in inductive heating of the heated material. The heated material can be a magnetic material such that its penetration by the varying magnetic field results in hysteresis heating of the heated material. The susceptor can be both conductive and magnetic such that the susceptor can be heated by both heating mechanisms. In this article, a device configured to generate a varying magnetic field is referred to as a magnetic field generator.
[0073] Aerosol modifiers are substances typically located downstream of an aerosol generation region that are configured to modify the generated aerosol, for example by changing the taste, flavor, acidity, or another characteristic of the aerosol. The aerosol modifier may be disposed in an aerosol modifier release component that is operable to selectively release the aerosol modifier. For example, the aerosol modifier may be an additive or an adsorbent. For example, the aerosol modifier may include one or more of a flavoring, a coloring agent, water, and a carbon adsorbent. For example, the aerosol modifier may be a solid, a liquid, or a gel. The aerosol modifier may be in powder, string, or particle form. The aerosol modifier may be free of filter material.
[0074] An aerosol generator is a device configured to cause an aerosol to be generated from an aerosol generating material. In some embodiments, the aerosol generator is a heater configured to subject the aerosol generating material to thermal energy so as to release one or more volatiles from the aerosol generating material to form an aerosol. In some embodiments, the aerosol generator is configured to cause an aerosol to be generated from the aerosol generating material without heating. For example, the aerosol generator can be configured to subject the aerosol generating material to one or more of vibration, increased pressure, or electrostatic energy.
[0075] The present disclosure relates to an aerosol supply system (which may also be referred to as a vapor supply system), such as a sprayer or an electronic cigarette. In the following description, the term "electronic cigarette" or "electronic cigarette" may sometimes be used, but it will be understood that this term can be used interchangeably with aerosol supply system / device and electronic aerosol supply system / device. In addition, as is common in the art, the terms "aerosol" and "vapor" and related terms such as "evaporation", "aerosolization" and "aerosolization" are often used interchangeably.
[0076] Aerosol supply systems (electronic cigarettes) typically (although not always) include modular components, which include a reusable device part and a replaceable (disposable / consumable) cartridge part. Typically, the replaceable cartridge part will include an aerosol generating material and a vaporizer (which can be collectively referred to as an "atomizer"), and the reusable device part will include a power source (e.g., a rechargeable power source) and a control circuit. It will be understood that these different parts may include additional elements depending on the function. For example, the reusable device part will typically include a user interface for receiving user input and displaying operating status features, and the replaceable cartridge device part includes a temperature sensor for helping to control the temperature in some cases. The cartridge is electrically and mechanically connected to the control unit for use, for example, using a thread, a bayonet, or a magnetic connection with appropriately arranged electrical contacts. When the aerosol generating material in the cartridge is exhausted, or when the user wishes to switch to a different cartridge with a different aerosol generating material, the cartridge can be removed from the reusable part and the replacement cartridge is attached to its appropriate position. Systems and devices conforming to this type of two-piece modular configuration may generally be referred to as two-piece systems / devices.
[0077] Electronic cigarettes typically have a generally elongated shape. To provide a specific example, some embodiments of the present disclosure will be considered to include such a generally elongated two-piece system using a disposable cartridge. However, it will be understood that the basic principles described herein may be equally applicable to different configurations, such as a one-piece system or a modular system including more than two components, a refillable device and single-use disposables, and other overall shapes, such as high-performance devices based on so-called box-shaped models that typically have a box shape. More generally, it will be understood that certain embodiments of the present disclosure are based on an aerosol supply system that is operationally configured to provide functionality according to the principles described herein, and that the structural aspects of the system configured to provide functionality according to certain embodiments of the present disclosure are not primarily important.
[0078] The present embodiment provides a resistance-to-inhalation adjustment component, which can be arranged in the air flow channel of the aerosol supply module or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device to adjust the ventilation volume of the aerosol supply module or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device. Among them, the aerosol supply module is an aerosol supply device or an aerosol generating product, and the aerosol supply device is configured as an atomization module for heating the aerosol generating product or the liquid matrix. The non-consumable atomization heating simulation device is a simulation device for the aerosol generating product. The non-consumable atomization heating simulation device is assembled on the aerosol supply device for heating or suction simulation, and the relevant data during the heating or suction process, such as the heating temperature, suction parameters, etc., can be monitored and obtained. At the same time, there is no need to consume the aerosol generating product, saving the testing cost.
[0079] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The resistance-to-draw adjustment component 10 includes a first adjustment element 101 and a second adjustment element 102. An air passage 103 is formed in the first adjustment element 101. The air passage 103 is in fluid communication with the aerosol supply module 20 or the air flow channel of the non-consumable atomization and heating simulation device. The second adjustment element 102 can move relative to the first adjustment element 101 to change the exposed area of the air passage 103, thereby changing the air flow rate of the resistance-to-draw adjustment component, and achieving the effect of adjusting the air flow rate of the air flow channel.
[0080] The inhalation resistance adjusting component 10 can be arranged at any position of the air flow channel. When the inhalation resistance adjusting component 10 is arranged at the starting position or the ending position of the air flow channel, the inhalation resistance adjusting component 10 is located on the outer surface of the aerosol supply module 20 or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device, such as Figure 2 When the inhalation resistance adjustment component 10 is disposed in the section between the starting position and the ending position of the airflow channel, the inhalation resistance adjustment component 10 is located inside the aerosol supply module 20 or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device, such as Figure 1 shown.
[0081] When the resistance-to-draw adjustment component 10 is disposed at the starting position or the end position of the airflow channel, in an optional manner, the resistance-to-draw adjustment component 10 can be disposed as an independent component on the aerosol supply module 20 or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device, and in another optional manner, the first adjustment element 101 or the second adjustment element 102 can be configured as a part of the outer surface of the aerosol supply module 20 or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device. When the resistance-to-draw adjustment component 10 is disposed in the section between the starting position and the end position of the airflow channel, in an optional manner, the resistance-to-draw adjustment component 10 can be disposed as an independent component in the aerosol supply module 20 or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device, and in another optional manner, the first adjustment element 101 can be configured as a part of the internal structure of the aerosol supply module 20 or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device, and correspondingly, the second adjustment element 102 can also be configured as a part of the internal structure of the aerosol supply module 20 or the non-consumable atomization heating simulation device.
[0082] When the resistance-to-draw adjustment component 10 is disposed in the air flow channel, the first adjustment element 101 and the second adjustment element 102 are arranged along the extension direction of the air flow channel, the first adjustment element 101 has a side surface facing the second adjustment element 102, and the air passage 103 passes through the surface. When the air flow flows in the air flow channel, it passes through the first adjustment element 101 and the second adjustment element 102 in sequence, or passes through the second adjustment element 102 and the first adjustment element 101 in sequence.
[0083] The number of the vents 103 may be one or more, and the shape of the vents 103 may be any shape such as circular, elliptical, waist-shaped, square, triangular, fan-shaped, etc. In one possible implementation, the cross-sectional area of the vents 103 is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the airflow channel at the location. The airflow flow in the airflow channel is controlled by the suction resistance adjustment component 10, and the cross-sectional area of the airflow channel can be designed to be larger, reducing the process requirements, and avoiding poor airflow due to the small cross-sectional area of the airflow channel.
[0084] The second adjusting element 102 can move relative to the first adjusting element 101 by sliding or rotating. The sliding track of the second adjusting element 102 relative to the first adjusting element 101 can be a straight line or a curve.
[0085] Figure 3 and Figure 4 The structure of the second adjusting element 102 rotating relative to the first adjusting element 101 is shown in FIG. Figure 3 and Figure 4The resistance-to-absorption adjustment component 10 includes a first adjustment element 101, a second adjustment element 102 and a shaft 105. The first adjustment element 101 and the second adjustment element 102 are stacked and fitted together along the length direction of the shaft 105. One of the first adjustment element 101 or the second adjustment element 102 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft 105, and the other is sleeved on the shaft 105 to achieve a rotational connection between the two. It should be noted that although Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the design, a physical axis is provided between the first adjusting element 101 and the second adjusting element 102, but in this solution, the physical axis is not mandatory. In some embodiments, a convex edge can be provided on the edge of the first adjusting element 101 and / or the second adjusting element 102, and then the first adjusting element 101 and the second adjusting element 102 are sleeved to achieve the effect of one element rotating in the other element.
[0086] Preferably, the first regulating element 101 and the second regulating element 102 rotate relative to each other to form a flow hole for air flow, the area of the flow hole changes with the rotation, and the cross-sectional area of the air duct 103 is larger than the maximum area of the flow hole, so as to realize controlling the main pressure drop of the air flow channel through this rotating structure.
[0087] The shapes of the first adjusting element 101 and the second adjusting element 102 can be circular, square, fan-shaped, or other special-shaped shapes, which is not limited in this embodiment. The air duct 103 on the first adjusting element 101 can be defined by the outer contour of the first adjusting element 101, or by a through hole that passes through the first adjusting element 101. The second adjusting element 102 is provided with a hollow portion 104, which allows airflow to pass through when the hollow portion 104 is connected with the air duct 103. The number of the hollow portions 104 can be one or more, and the shape of the hollow portion 104 can be any shape such as circular, elliptical, waist-shaped, square, triangular, fan-shaped, etc. Similarly, the air duct 103 on the second adjusting element 102 can be defined by the outer contour of the second adjusting element 102, or by a through hole that passes through the second adjusting element 102.
[0088] Figure 5 The structure of a suction resistance adjustment component 10 is shown in FIG. Figure 5 The first adjusting element 101 and the second adjusting element 102 are both fan-shaped, and the outer contour of the first adjusting element 101 defines an air passage 103 ; the outer contour of the second adjusting element 102 defines a hollow portion 104 .
[0089] Figure 6-Figure 8 The structure of an aerosol supply device including a draw resistance adjustment component 10 is shown. Figure 6-Figure 8The aerosol supply device includes a housing 210, a heating module 220 and an energy supply module 230. The housing 210 is provided with a storage space. The top of the housing 210 is provided with a first opening 211, and the bottom is provided with a second opening 212. The first opening 211 and the second opening 212 are connected to the storage space. The heating module 220 and the energy supply module 230 are arranged in the storage space. A flow gap 231 is provided between the energy supply module 230 and the inner wall of the housing 210. The heating module 220 includes a heating element 221. The heating element 221 is provided with a heating cavity 222 for receiving an aerosol generating product. The energy supply module 230 is electrically connected to the heating element 221. The first opening 211, the heating cavity 222, the flow gap 231 and the second opening 212 are connected in sequence to form an airflow channel. The suction resistance adjustment component 10 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 210, the bottom of the shell 210 constitutes the first adjustment element 101, the second opening 212 constitutes the airway 103, the second adjustment element 102 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell 210, and the second adjustment element 102 is provided with a hollow portion 104. By rotating the second adjustment element 102, the overlap area of the hollow portion 104 and the second opening 212 can be changed, thereby controlling the air flow entering the air flow channel and realizing the suction resistance adjustment function. Among them, the material of the shell 210 can be metal or plastic, and the material of the second adjustment element 102 can be the same as that of the shell 210, or it can be metal or plastic of different materials.
[0090] Fig. 9 shows the direction of the air flow in the aerosol supply device, see Fig. 9 , when the hollow portion 104 of the second regulating element 102 is connected with the second opening 212, the external air can enter the flow gap 231 between the energy supply module 230 and the shell 210 through the hollow portion 104 and the second opening 212 in sequence, and then enter the heating chamber 222. When the aerosol generating product is received in the heating chamber 222, the air entering the heating chamber 222 can flow along the internal channel of the aerosol generating product under the action of suction. When the overlapping area of the hollow portion 104 and the second opening 212 is large, the air entering the aerosol generating product increases and the suction resistance decreases; when the overlapping area of the hollow portion 104 and the second opening 212 is small, the air entering the aerosol generating product decreases and the suction resistance increases.
[0091] The present disclosure arranges the resistance-to-inhalation adjustment component 10 in the airflow channel. When inhaling, the user can adjust the relative position between the first adjustment element 101 and the second adjustment element 102 by himself to generate different airflow volumes, which is conducive to the user to quickly adjust to the most comfortable airflow volume and obtain the best inhalation experience. The resistance-to-inhalation adjustment component 10 can be arranged on the surface of the product or inside the product. When the resistance-to-inhalation adjustment component 10 is placed inside the product, it can save space without destroying the smoothness of the product's appearance. The resistance-to-inhalation adjustment component 10 of the present disclosure can be applied to aerosol supply devices and aerosol generating products. The aerosol supply device can be used to heat the aerosol generating product or the atomization module of the liquid matrix, and its application range is wide.
[0092] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0093] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0094] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0095] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A system comprising a suction resistance adjustment component, characterized in that: include: An aerosol supply module or a non-consumable atomization heating simulation device having an air flow channel; A suction resistance adjustment component, disposed in the air flow channel, for adjusting the suction resistance of the system; The resistance-to-draw adjustment component comprises a first adjustment element and a second adjustment element, wherein an air passage in fluid communication with the air flow channel is formed in the first adjustment element; The second adjusting element is movable relative to the first adjusting element to change the exposed area of the air passage, thereby changing the air flow rate of the draw resistance adjusting assembly.
2. The system comprising the suction resistance adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of the air passage is smaller than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the air flow channel at the location.
3. The system comprising the draw resistance adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first regulating element and the second regulating element are arranged along the extension direction of the air flow channel. The first regulating element has a side surface facing the second regulating element, and the air passage passes through the surface.
4. The system comprising the draw resistance adjustment component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second adjustment element is movable relative to the surface to vary an exposed area of the airway.
5. The system comprising the draw resistance adjustment component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first adjusting element and the second adjusting element can rotate relative to each other to change the exposed area of the ventilation channel.
6. The system comprising the draw resistance adjustment component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The resistance-to-absorption adjustment component further includes a shaft, and the first adjustment element and the second adjustment element are rotationally connected via the shaft.
7. The system comprising the draw resistance adjustment component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first adjusting element and the second adjusting element are overlapped and fitted with each other along the length direction of the shaft.
8. The system comprising the draw resistance adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second regulating element is provided with a hollow portion, and when the hollow portion is connected with the air passage, air flow is allowed to pass through.
9. The system comprising the suction resistance adjustment component according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The aerosol supply module is configured as an aerosol supply device or an aerosol generating article.
10. The system comprising the draw resistance adjustment component according to claim 9, characterized in that: The aerosol supply device is configured as an atomizing module that heats the aerosol generating product or the liquid matrix.