Enhanced-sealing dust remover
By setting a bevel sealing ring and inclined cover on the top of the dust collector body, the problem of poor sealing effect of the existing dust collector body is solved, and more efficient sealing and inspection efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421347198.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The sealing effect of the existing dust collector body is poor, which can easily lead to dust leakage, affect employee health and equipment efficiency, and is inefficient in inspections.
A sealing ring with a sloped surface with the contact surface with the cover on the top of the dust collector body is provided, and a sealing ring with the lower surface is inclined toward the central axis is provided to make the sealing surface compensatory, optimize the structure of the sealing part and improve the sealing effect.
A better sealing effect is achieved, avoiding the problem of lax sealing caused by deformation of the cover plate or loose bolts, and improving the inspection efficiency of the dust collector.
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Figure CN222829288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, and preferably relates to a dust collector body with enhanced sealing. Background Art
[0002] The dust collector body is used for secondary and tertiary dust removal equipment in the metallurgical and mining industries. When the dust collector body separates the dust in the flue gas, a cover is required to prevent dust leakage during the separation process. Poor sealing of the cover will cause employees to inhale dust, which will affect their health and reduce the efficiency of the dust collector body in purifying the flue gas, which will affect the service life of the dust collector body for a long time.
[0003] At present, felt seals and "R" type rubber seals are commonly used to seal the dust collector body. However, felt seals are airtight and there is no mutual fixation between the felt and the cover plate, so the felt often falls off or deviates, resulting in poor sealing of the dust collector body cover plate. The sealing effect of "R" type rubber seals is better than that of felt, but the cover plate is currently fixed by tightening it with bolt pressure plates around the top of the cover plate. Due to the deformation of the cover plate and the loosening of the cover plate bolts, poor sealing often occurs. Especially in the rainy season, it is very easy to cause dust caking due to the inhalation of rainwater, which makes the dust collector body unable to release dust and the equipment cannot operate normally. At the same time, when checking the inside of the dust collector, the fixing bolts need to be unscrewed one by one, so the inspection efficiency is relatively low. In addition, the sealing contact surfaces of these two sealing forms are parallel contacts. This sealing structure has no slope compensation, poor sealing and is greatly affected by the installation quality.
[0004] For example, the invention patent application with application publication number CN117138490A discloses a pulse bag dust removal device, which includes a dust collector main body, a ash hopper, a pulse blowing mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a hatch, a locking mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a sealing mechanism. The filtering mechanism includes a connecting plate 1, a connecting plate 2 and a filter bag. One end of the filter bag is detachably connected to the connecting plate 1, and the other end of the filter bag is detachably connected to the connecting plate 2. An operating port is provided on the side wall of the dust collector main body, and the hatch is hinged above the operating port. The sealing mechanism is arranged at the operating port. The filter bag can be removed from the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2. An inflation groove is provided at the operating port. The sealing mechanism includes an electromagnetic valve 1, an air pipe, and an elastic sealing ring. The electromagnetic valve 1 is connected to the elastic sealing ring through the air pipe through the inflation port. The elastic sealing ring is hollow. The electromagnetic valve 1 controls the inflation and deflation of the elastic sealing ring. The technical solution adopted in this patent application is to use an electromagnetic valve to control the inflation into a hollow sealing ring, so that the sealing ring expands and blocks the hatch to ensure the airtightness of the entire dust collector body. However, this technical solution has a complex structure, high cost and low feasibility. In addition, frequent inflation and deflation will extremely reduce the service life of the sealing ring, thereby affecting the sealing of the entire dust collector body. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art that the sealing structure has a poor sealing effect, and the existing bolt and baffle fixing methods have poor sealing and are inconvenient for internal inspection of the dust collector, the utility model provides a dust collector with enhanced sealing, including a dust collector body, the upper surface of the dust collector body is provided with an opening, a short tube coaxially arranged with the opening is installed at the opening, a detachable cover coaxial with the opening is provided above the short tube, a cover inclined to the central axis of the cover is provided on the lower surface of the cover, a sealing ring coaxially arranged with the opening is provided between the cover and the short tube, the side of the sealing ring close to the cover is an inclined surface, and when the cover is installed on the short tube, the cover fits with the inclined surface.
[0006] By arranging a sealing ring with an inclined contact surface with the sealing cover on the top of the dust collector body, and then cooperating with a sealing cover with a lower surface inclined toward its central axis, the sealing surface is made inclined and compensatory, thereby optimizing the structural form of the sealing part and improving the sealing effect; and under this inclined sealing structure, the sealing cover can be firmly fixed at the opening position of the dust collector body under the dual effects of its own gravity and the negative pressure of the dust removal system, without the need to use additional bolts and pressure plates, thereby avoiding poor sealing due to deformation of the cover plate, loosening of the cover plate bolts, etc., and greatly improving the working efficiency of the dust collector when checking the bags.
[0007] Preferably, the sealing ring is made of rubber. The sealing ring made of rubber has good sealing performance, and the elasticity of rubber can overcome a small amount of poor sealing problems caused by uneven joint surfaces.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the sealing ring has an annular channel coaxially arranged with the central axis of the sealing ring so that the harder rubber texture is easier to deform under the action of the cover's own gravity and the negative pressure in the dust collector, thereby better fitting the cover.
[0009] Preferably, the shape of the annular channel is the same as that of the sealing ring, so that the sealing ring is more evenly stressed and fits the cover better.
[0010] Preferably, the short tube is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the dust collector body, and the inner diameter of the short tube is larger than the diameter of the opening, so as to facilitate fixing the sealing ring on the inner wall of the short tube and the upper surface of the dust collector body at the same time, thereby preventing the sealing ring from falling off or deviating when subjected to force.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing ring is arranged on the inner side of the short tube and fixed to the upper surface of the dust collector body. The cross-section of the sealing ring is a right-angled trapezoid. The side of the sealing ring close to the dust collector body is perpendicular to the side of the sealing ring close to the short tube, and the side of the sealing ring close to the dust collector body is the long bottom side of the sealing ring. The sealing ring with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section can better fit the short tube, the upper surface of the dust collector and the cover at the same time.
[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the cover is provided with an annular sealing plate coaxial with the cover, and the outer surface of the annular sealing plate is the cover. When the cover is installed on the short tube, the outer surface of the annular sealing plate fits with the side of the sealing ring close to the cover.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing layer is provided on the outer surface of the annular sealing plate. The sealing layer is made of rubber. The sealing layer made of rubber is combined with a sealing ring made of rubber to achieve a better sealing effect.
[0014] Preferably, a baffle is provided on the outer edge of the cover, and the outer diameter of the baffle is equal to the outer diameter of the cover. The baffle provided on the outer periphery of the cover blocks rainwater from flowing along the outer surface of the cover toward the sealing ring, thereby preventing rainwater and other foreign objects from eroding the sealing ring.
[0015] Preferably, a handle is provided on the upper surface of the cover to facilitate assembly and disassembly of the cover.
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] The beneficial effects produced by adopting the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] (1) By arranging a sealing ring with an inclined contact surface with the cover on the top of the dust collector body, and then cooperating with a cover with a lower surface inclined toward its central axis, the sealing surface is made to be inclined with compensation, thereby optimizing the structural form of the sealing part and improving the sealing effect; and under this inclined sealing structure, the cover can be firmly fixed at the opening position of the dust collector body under the dual effects of its own gravity and the negative pressure of the dust removal system, without the need to use additional bolts and pressure plates, thereby avoiding poor sealing due to deformation of the cover plate, loosening of the cover plate bolts, etc., and greatly improving the work efficiency of the dust collector when checking the bag.
[0019] (2) The rubber sealing ring has good sealing performance, and the elasticity of rubber can overcome a small number of problems caused by uneven joint surfaces. In addition, the annular channel coaxially arranged in the center of the sealing ring makes it easier for the harder rubber texture to deform under the action of the cover's own gravity and the negative pressure in the dust collector, so that it fits the cover better. At the same time, the annular channel has the same shape as the sealing ring, so that the sealing ring is more evenly stressed and fits the cover better.
[0020] (3) A baffle plate is arranged on the outer periphery of the sealing cover to prevent rainwater from flowing along the outer surface of the sealing cover to the sealing ring, thereby preventing the sealing ring from being eroded by rainwater or other foreign objects; a sealing layer made of rubber material is arranged on the outer surface of the annular sealing plate in combination with a sealing ring made of rubber material to achieve a better sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the dust collector with enhanced sealing of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a partially enlarged cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the dust collector with enhanced sealing of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. dust collector body; 2. short pipe; 3. cover; 4. opening; 5. sealing ring; 6. annular channel; 7. annular sealing plate; 8. sealing layer; 9. baffle; 10. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] This embodiment sets a sealing ring with an inclined surface in contact with the cover on the top of the dust collector body, and then cooperates with the cover whose lower surface is inclined toward its central axis, so that the sealing surface is an inclined surface with compensation, optimizes the structural form of the sealing part, and improves the sealing effect; and under this inclined sealing structure, the cover can be firmly fixed at the opening position of the dust collector body under the dual effects of its own gravity and the negative pressure of the dust removal system, without the need to use additional bolts and pressure plates, avoiding poor sealing due to deformation of the cover plate, loosening of the cover plate bolts, etc., and also greatly improves the working efficiency of the dust collector when checking the bag. The preferred implementation is as follows:
[0027] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a dust collector with enhanced sealing includes a dust collector body 1, an opening 4 is provided on the upper surface of the dust collector body 1, a short tube 2 coaxially arranged with the opening 4 is installed at the opening 4, a cover 3 coaxial with the opening 4 and detachable is provided above the short tube 2, a cover inclined to the central axis of the cover 3 is provided on the lower surface of the cover 3, a sealing ring 5 coaxially arranged with the opening 4 is provided between the cover 3 and the short tube 2, and the side of the sealing ring 5 close to the cover 3 is an inclined surface, and when the cover 3 is installed on the short tube 2, the cover fits with the inclined surface.
[0028] By arranging a sealing ring 5 with an inclined contact surface with the sealing cover 3 on the top of the dust collector body 1, and then cooperating with the sealing cover 3 with a lower surface inclined toward its central axis, the sealing surface is made to be an inclined surface with compensation, thereby optimizing the structural form of the sealing part and improving the sealing effect; and under this inclined sealing structure, the sealing cover 3 can be firmly fixed at the opening 4 of the dust collector body 1 under the dual effects of its own gravity and the negative pressure of the dust removal system, without the need to use additional bolts and pressure plates, thereby avoiding poor sealing due to deformation of the cover plate, loosening of the cover plate bolts, etc., and greatly improving the working efficiency of the dust collector when checking the bags.
[0029] Specifically, the sealing ring 5 is made of rubber. The sealing ring 5 made of rubber has good sealing performance. The elasticity of rubber can overcome a small amount of poor sealing problems caused by uneven joint surfaces.
[0030] Specifically, the inside of the sealing ring 5 is provided with an annular channel 6 coaxially arranged with the central axis of the sealing ring 5 so that the harder rubber texture is more easily deformed under the action of the gravity of the cover 3 itself and the negative pressure in the dust collector, thereby better fitting the cover 3.
[0031] Specifically, the shape of the annular channel 6 is the same as that of the sealing ring 5 , so that the sealing ring 5 is more evenly stressed and fits the cover 3 better.
[0032] Specifically, the short tube 2 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the dust collector body 1, and the inner diameter of the short tube 2 is larger than the diameter of the opening 4, so as to facilitate fixing the sealing ring 5 on the inner wall of the short tube 2 and the upper surface of the dust collector body 1 at the same time, thereby preventing the sealing ring 5 from falling off or deviating when subjected to force.
[0033] Specifically, the sealing ring 5 is arranged on the inner side of the short tube 2 and fixed to the upper surface of the dust collector body 1. The cross-section of the sealing ring 5 is a right-angled trapezoid. The side of the sealing ring 5 close to the dust collector body 1 is perpendicular to the side of the sealing ring 5 close to the short tube 2, and the side of the sealing ring 5 close to the dust collector body 1 is the long bottom side of the sealing ring 5. The sealing ring 5 with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section can better fit the short tube 2, the upper surface of the dust collector and the cover 3 at the same time.
[0034] Specifically, the lower surface of the cover 3 is provided with an annular sealing plate 7 coaxial with the cover 3 , and the outer surface of the annular sealing plate 7 is the front cover. When the cover 3 is installed on the short tube 2 , the outer surface of the annular sealing plate 7 fits with the side of the sealing ring 5 close to the cover 3 .
[0035] Specifically, a sealing layer 8 is provided on the outer surface of the annular sealing plate 7. The sealing layer 8 is made of rubber. The sealing layer 8 made of rubber cooperates with the sealing ring 5 made of rubber to achieve a better sealing effect.
[0036] Specifically, a baffle 9 is provided on the outer edge of the cover 3, and the outer diameter of the baffle 9 is equal to the outer diameter of the cover 3. The baffle 9 provided on the outer periphery of the cover 3 blocks rainwater from flowing along the outer surface of the cover 3 toward the sealing ring 5, thereby preventing the sealing ring 5 from being eroded by rainwater or other foreign objects.
[0037] Specifically, a handle 10 is provided on the upper surface of the cover 3 to facilitate assembly and disassembly of the cover 3 .
[0038] Working principle: Use the handle to place the cover on the short tube so that the sealing layer on the outer surface of the annular cover fits with the inclined surface of the sealing ring. At this time, start the dust collector and the dust collector body is in a negative pressure state. The cover is firmly fixed on the short tube under the action of its own gravity and the negative pressure in the dust collector body. At this time, the baffle arranged on the outer periphery of the cover can prevent rainwater and other foreign objects from eroding the sealing ring and the sealing layer. When the inside of the dust collector needs to be inspected, it is only necessary to shut down the dust collector. At this time, the negative pressure in the dust collector disappears, and the maintenance personnel only need to overcome the weight of the cover by the handle to quickly remove the cover to inspect the inside of the dust collector. After the inspection, it is only necessary to place the cover on the short tube by the handle and start the dust collector to achieve the sealing of the dust collector.
[0039] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dust collector with enhanced sealing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dust collector body (1), wherein an opening (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the dust collector body (1), a short tube (2) coaxially arranged with the opening (4) is installed at the opening (4), a cover (3) coaxially arranged with the opening (4) and detachable is arranged above the short tube (2), a cover inclined toward the central axis of the cover (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the cover (3), a sealing ring (5) coaxially arranged with the opening (4) is arranged between the cover (3) and the short tube (2), a side of the sealing ring (5) close to the cover (3) is an inclined surface, and when the cover (3) is installed on the short tube (2), the cover is in contact with the inclined surface.
2. A dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring (5) is made of rubber.
3. A dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing ring (5) has an annular channel (6) disposed coaxially with the central axis of the sealing ring (5).
4. A dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shape of the annular channel (6) is the same as that of the sealing ring (5).
5. The dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The short tube (2) is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the dust collector body (1), and the inner diameter of the short tube (2) is greater than the diameter of the opening (4).
6. A dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing ring (5) is arranged on the inner side of the short tube (2) and fixed to the upper surface of the dust collector body (1); the cross section of the sealing ring (5) is a right-angled trapezoid; the side of the sealing ring (5) close to the dust collector body (1) is perpendicular to the side of the sealing ring (5) close to the short tube (2); and the side of the sealing ring (5) close to the dust collector body (1) is the long bottom side of the sealing ring (5).
7. The dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the sealing cover (3) is provided with an annular sealing plate (7) coaxial with the sealing cover (3), and the outer surface of the annular sealing plate (7) is a cover. When the sealing cover (3) is installed on the short tube (2), the outer surface of the annular sealing plate (7) fits with the side of the sealing ring (5) close to the sealing cover (3).
8. A dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the annular sealing plate (7) is provided with a sealing layer (8), and the material of the sealing layer (8) is rubber.
9. The dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is provided on the outer edge of the sealing cover (3), and the outer diameter of the baffle (9) is equal to the outer diameter of the sealing cover (3).
10. The dust collector with enhanced sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (10) is provided on the upper surface of the sealing cover (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pulse cloth bag dust removal device
CN117138490A