Temperature difference sudden change resistant enamel reaction kettle

By adopting a multi-layer composite structure in the enamel reactor, including temperature difference, corrosion and impact resistance layers, the damage caused by the sharp temperature changes in the kettle body during the heating process is solved, and the temperature difference, corrosion and impact resistance between the kettle body and the kettle cover are improved, extending the service life and facilitating maintenance.

CN222829631UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06JINGJIANG HENGDELI CHEM EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421509060.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature of the existing enamel reactor changes dramatically during the heating process, resulting in too fast temperature difference of the kettle, which may cause damage to the enamel glass layer and affect service life.

Method used

The temperature difference-resistant enamel reactor with a multi-layer composite structure includes a temperature difference layer, a corrosion-resistant layer and an impact-resistant layer. The overall temperature difference, corrosion-resistant and impact-resistant effects of the kettle body and the kettle cover are enhanced through the arrangement of these layers.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the temperature difference, corrosion and impact resistance between the kettle body and the kettle cover, extends the service life, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the kettle cover and the kettle body.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature difference sudden change resisting enamel reaction kettle which comprises a kettle body, a kettle cover is movably connected to the kettle body, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kettle cover, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the supporting rods, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the kettle cover. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting plate and the kettle cover, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods. Through the arrangement of the temperature-difference-resistant layer, the anticorrosive layer and the impact-resistant layer, under the action of the temperature-difference-resistant layer, the overall temperature-difference-resistant effect of the kettle body and the kettle cover can be improved, so that the kettle body and the kettle cover are not easy to damage when the temperature is sharply changed, and meanwhile, under the action of the anticorrosive layer and the impact-resistant layer, the kettle cover is not easy to damage. The overall corrosion-resistant effect and impact-resistant effect of the kettle body and the kettle cover can be improved, so that the overall service life of the kettle body and the kettle cover can be prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of reaction kettles, in particular to an enamel reaction kettle capable of resisting rapid temperature difference change. Background Art

[0002] The enameled reactor is a composite material product made by lining the inner surface of a steel container with enameled glass, which is firmly adhered to the metal surface through high-temperature burning.

[0003] In the prior art, during the process of using an enameled reactor to carry out a material mixing reaction, the reactor body and the materials in the reactor body may be heated. However, the temperature of the reactor body may rise sharply during the heating process, resulting in a rapid change in the temperature difference of the reactor body. The reactor body is made of enameled glass, which may cause the enameled glass layer to be damaged, thereby affecting the service life of the reactor. Therefore, an enameled reactor that is resistant to rapid temperature differences is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an enamel reactor that is resistant to sudden temperature changes. By setting a temperature difference resistant layer, an anti-corrosion layer and an impact-resistant layer, under the action of the temperature difference resistant layer, the temperature difference resistance of the reactor body and the reactor cover as a whole can be improved, so that the reactor body and the reactor cover are not easily damaged when the temperature changes sharply. At the same time, under the action of the anti-corrosion layer and the impact-resistant layer, the corrosion resistance and impact resistance of the reactor body and the reactor cover as a whole can be improved, thereby improving the overall service life of the reactor body and the reactor cover. By setting a movable plate, the connection between the reactor body and the reactor cover can be released after flipping the movable plate, so that the reactor cover and other equipment on the reactor cover can be removed from the reactor body, thereby facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment on the reactor cover and the interior of the reactor body, which is convenient and quick.

[0005] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned temperature difference and sudden change resistant enamel reaction kettle, comprising a kettle body, a kettle cover movably connected to the kettle body, a plurality of support rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kettle cover, a support plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rods, a motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate and the kettle cover respectively, a plurality of stirring rods fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the kettle body and the kettle cover are a multi-layer composite structure, a temperature difference resistant layer, an anti-corrosion layer and an impact resistant layer are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, the anti-corrosion layer covers the lower surface of the temperature difference resistant layer, the impact resistant layer covers the lower surface of the anti-corrosion layer, the temperature difference resistant layer is made of graphite, the anti-corrosion layer is made of enamel, and the impact resistant layer is made of high manganese steel.

[0006] A fixed structure, the fixed structure includes a connecting block, a connecting shaft, an anti-slip block, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a movable plate, an insert block and a limit block. The side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the kettle body, the side surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the end of the connecting shaft away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the anti-slip block, the inner surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the side surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the inner surface of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the upper surface of the insert block is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the side surface of the limit block is fixedly connected to the kettle cover, and the outer surfaces of the movable plate and the insert block are movably connected to the limit block.

[0007] According to the temperature difference and rapid change resistant enamel reactor, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reactor cover, and the feed pipe is communicated with the reactor cover, and materials can be added into the reactor body through the feed pipe.

[0008] According to the described temperature difference resistant enamel reactor, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the reactor body, a threaded cover is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is connected to the reactor body, and the reacted material can be discharged from the reactor body through the discharge pipe.

[0009] According to the described temperature difference and rapid change resistant enamel reaction kettle, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kettle body, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the kettle body, and the kettle body is connected with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. Through the arrangement of the air inlet pipe, steam can be added into the kettle body, and at the same time, under the action of the air outlet pipe, the gas can be discharged from the kettle body.

[0010] According to the described temperature difference resistant enamel reactor, two positioning grooves are provided on the reactor body, the inner surfaces of the two positioning grooves are movably connected with positioning blocks, and the upper surfaces of the two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the reactor cover, thereby realizing a preliminary connection between the reactor body and the reactor cover.

[0011] According to the described enamel reactor resistant to rapid temperature changes, two handles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reactor cover, and the motor is electrically connected to an external power supply. With the help of the handles, the reactor cover can be easily operated.

[0012] According to the described enamel reactor resistant to rapid temperature difference, a torsion spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the movable plate. Under the action of the torsion spring, the insert block can be quickly inserted into the fixed groove.

[0013] According to the temperature difference and rapid change resistant enamel reactor, a connecting groove is provided on the limiting block, and the outer surface of the movable plate is movably connected to the connecting groove.

[0014] According to the temperature difference and rapid change resistant enamel reactor, a fixing groove is provided on the limiting block, and the outer surface of the insert block is movably connected to the fixing groove.

[0015] According to the temperature difference and rapid change resistant enamel reactor, the side surface of the anti-slip block is in contact with the connecting plate, and the number of the fixed structures is multiple and distributed in a ring array.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of a temperature difference resistant enamel reactor of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring rod portion of an enamel reactor resistant to rapid temperature changes according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the kettle cover of a temperature difference rapid change resistant enamel reactor of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a kind of enamel reactor resistant to rapid temperature change Figure 3 The structural diagram of the enlarged part at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the kettle body of a temperature difference and rapid change resistant enamel reactor of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the section of the kettle body of a temperature difference rapid change resistant enamel reactor of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of a limit block of an enamel reactor resistant to rapid temperature difference according to the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of a connecting plate of an enamel reactor resistant to rapid temperature changes.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Kettle body; 2. Kettle cover; 3. Support rod; 4. Support plate; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Stirring rod; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Threaded cover; 11. Support leg; 12. Temperature difference resistant layer; 13. Anti-corrosion layer; 14. Impact resistant layer; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Positioning block; 17. Handle; 18. Connecting block; 19. Connecting shaft; 20. Anti-slip block; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Movable plate; 24. Insert block; 25. Limiting block; 26. Connecting groove; 27. Fixed groove; 28. Torsion spring; 29. ​​Fixed structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-8 The utility model embodiment is a temperature difference resistant enamel reactor, which includes a reactor body 1, a reactor cover 2 is movably connected to the reactor body 1, a plurality of support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reactor cover 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 3, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 4, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the support plate 4 and the reactor cover 2 respectively, a plurality of stirring rods 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, the reactor body 1 and the reactor cover 2 are a multi-layer composite structure, and a temperature difference resistant layer 12, an anti-corrosion layer 13 and an impact resistant layer 14 are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, the anti-corrosion layer 13 covers the lower surface of the temperature difference resistant layer 12, the impact resistant layer 14 covers the lower surface of the anti-corrosion layer 13, and the material of the temperature difference resistant layer 12 is graphite The material of the anti-corrosion layer 13 is enamel, and the material of the impact-resistant layer 14 is high manganese steel. A feed pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kettle cover 2, and the feed pipe 8 is connected to the kettle cover 2. A discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the kettle body 1, and a threaded cover 10 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe 9, and the discharge pipe 9 is connected to the kettle body 1. A plurality of supporting legs 11 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kettle body 1. An air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively provided on the kettle body 1, and the kettle body 1 is connected to the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. Two positioning grooves 15 are provided on the kettle body 1, and the inner surfaces of the two positioning grooves 15 are movably connected with positioning blocks 16. The upper surfaces of the two positioning blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the kettle cover 2, and two handles 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kettle cover 2. The motor 5 is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0030] The fixed structure 29 includes a connecting block 18, a connecting shaft 19, an anti-slip block 20, a connecting plate 21, a connecting rod 22, a movable plate 23, an insert block 24 and a limit block 25. The side surface of the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the kettle body 1, the side surface of the connecting shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 18, and one end of the connecting shaft 19 away from the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip block 20. The inner surface of the connecting plate 21 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 19, the side surface of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 21, the inner surface of the movable plate 23 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 22, the upper surface of the insert block 24 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 23, and the limit block 25 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 23. The side surface is fixedly connected to the kettle cover 2, the outer surfaces of the movable plate 23 and the plug block 24 are movably connected to the limit block 25, the outer surface of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring 28, one end of the torsion spring 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 21, and the other end of the torsion spring 28 is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the movable plate 23, a connecting groove 26 is provided on the limit block 25, the outer surface of the movable plate 23 is movably connected to the connecting groove 26, a fixing groove 27 is provided on the limit block 25, the outer surface of the plug block 24 is movably connected to the fixing groove 27, the side surface of the anti-slip block 20 is in contact with the connecting plate 21, and the number of the fixing structures 29 is multiple and distributed in a ring array.

[0031] Working principle: After the material is added into the kettle body 1 through the feed pipe 8, the motor 5 is started, so that the started motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 and the stirring rod 7 to rotate, so that the rotating stirring rod 7 can stir and mix the material in the feed pipe 8 and make the material in the feed pipe 8 react. When the reaction of the material in the feed pipe 8 is completed, the threaded cover 10 is rotated and the threaded cover 10 is unscrewed from the discharge pipe 9, so that the reacted material can be discharged through the discharge pipe 9, and the movable plate 23 is flipped upward, so that the movable plate 23 is flipped with the connecting rod 22 as the central axis and the plug block 24 is flipped, and the flipped movable plate 23 will stretch the torsion spring 28, so that the torsion spring 28 is in a flipped and stretched state. When the flipped plug block 24 is out of the fixed groove 2 7, thereby releasing the restriction on the connecting plate 21, and the flipped plug block 24 will not be affected by the limit block 25 to flip the connecting plate 21, and then flip the connecting plate 21 downward, so that the connecting plate 21, the connecting rod 22, the movable plate 23, the plug block 24 and the torsion spring 28 are flipped around the connecting shaft 19 on the connecting block 18 as the central axis, and under the action of the anti-detachment block 20, the connecting plate 21 can be prevented from being separated from the connecting shaft 19. When the flipped plug block 24 no longer corresponds to the fixed groove 27, the flipped movable plate 23 is released, so that the torsion spring 28 is no longer restricted by the rotation force and rebounds, so that the rebounding torsion spring 28 drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate, so that the rotating connecting rod 22 can drive the movable plate 23 and the plug block 24 to rotate The handle 17 is then lifted upwards, so that the kettle cover 2 and other equipment on the kettle cover 2 can be removed from the kettle body 1, and the interior of the kettle body 1 or other equipment on the kettle cover 2 can be cleaned and maintained. When the maintenance of the interior of the kettle body 1 and the equipment on the kettle cover 2 is released, the positioning block 16 on the kettle cover 2 is inserted into the positioning groove 15 on the kettle body 1, and then the movable plate 23 is flipped, so that the movable plate 23 and the insert block 24 are flipped and the torsion spring 28 is in a flipped and stretched state. When the flipped movable plate 23 and the insert block 24 do not affect the flipping of the connecting plate 21, the connecting plate 21 is flipped in the opposite direction. When the flipped connecting plate 2 1 corresponds to the limit block 25, so that the plug block 24 can correspond to the fixed groove 27, and then the flipped movable plate 23 is loosened, so that the torsion spring 28 is no longer restricted by the rotation force and rebounds, so that the rebounded torsion spring 28 drives the movable plate 23 and the plug block 24 to flip, so that the flipped movable plate 23 can be inserted into the connecting groove 26, and the flipped plug block 24 can be inserted into the fixed groove 27, so that the connecting plate 21 can be fixed, and then the connection between the kettle cover 2 and the equipment on the kettle cover 2 and the kettle body 1 is completed. Through the setting of the temperature difference resistant layer 12, the overall temperature difference resistance effect of the kettle body 1 and the kettle cover 2 can be improved, so that when the temperature of the kettle body 1 and the kettle cover 2 changes sharply, there will be no rupture. At the same time, under the action of the anti-corrosion layer 13,It can improve the overall anti-corrosion effect of the kettle body 1 and the kettle cover 2, reduce the corrosion damage caused by natural factors to the kettle body 1 and the kettle cover 2, and under the action of the impact-resistant layer 14, it can improve the overall impact resistance of the kettle body 1 and the kettle cover 2, so that the kettle body 1 and the kettle cover 2 are not easily damaged after being impacted.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature difference resistant enamel reactor, characterized in that: include: A kettle body (1), wherein a kettle cover (2) is movably connected to the kettle body (1), a plurality of support rods (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kettle cover (2), a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rods (3), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (4), a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the support plate (4) and the kettle cover (2), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to A plurality of stirring rods (7), the kettle body (1) and the kettle cover (2) are a multi-layer composite structure, and are provided with a temperature difference resistant layer (12), an anti-corrosion layer (13) and an impact resistant layer (14) in sequence from the inside to the outside, the anti-corrosion layer (13) covers the lower surface of the temperature difference resistant layer (12), and the impact resistant layer (14) covers the lower surface of the anti-corrosion layer (13), the material of the temperature difference resistant layer (12) is graphite, the material of the anti-corrosion layer (13) is enamel, and the material of the impact resistant layer (14) is high manganese steel; The fixing structure (29) comprises a connecting block (18), a connecting shaft (19), an anti-slipping block (20), a connecting plate (21), a connecting rod (22), a movable plate (23), an insert block (24) and a limit block (25); the side surface of the connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to the kettle body (1); the side surface of the connecting shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (18); and one end of the connecting shaft (19) away from the connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to the anti-slipping block (20). The movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to the kettle cover (2), the inner surface of the connecting plate (21) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (19), the side surface of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (21), the inner surface of the movable plate (23) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (22), the upper surface of the insert block (24) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (23), the side surface of the limit block (25) is fixedly connected to the kettle cover (2), and the outer surfaces of the movable plate (23) and the insert block (24) are both movably connected to the limit block (25).

2. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kettle cover (2), and the feed pipe (8) is in communication with the kettle cover (2).

3. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the kettle body (1), a threaded cover (10) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe (9), and the discharge pipe (9) is in communication with the kettle body (1).

4. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (11) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kettle body (1), and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the kettle body (1), and the kettle body (1) is connected to the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.

5. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The kettle body (1) is provided with two positioning grooves (15), the inner surfaces of the two positioning grooves (15) are movably connected with positioning blocks (16), and the upper surfaces of the two positioning blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the kettle cover (2).

6. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handles (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kettle cover (2), and the motor (5) is electrically connected to an external power source.

7. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (22), one end of the torsion spring (28) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (21), and the other end of the torsion spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the movable plate (23).

8. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (25) is provided with a connection groove (26), and the outer surface of the movable plate (23) is movably connected to the connection groove (26).

9. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (25) is provided with a fixing groove (27), and the outer surface of the insert block (24) is movably connected to the fixing groove (27).

10. The temperature difference resistant enamel reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the anti-slip block (20) is in contact with the connecting plate (21), and the fixing structures (29) are multiple and distributed in a ring array.