Insertion piece type quick-release electrostatic dust collection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrostatic dust collection, and discloses an inserting piece type quick-release electrostatic dust collection structure which comprises a dust collection box and is characterized in that a square inserting hole is formed in the dust collection box, an anode frame is placed in the square inserting hole, a plurality of anode plates are inserted into the lower end of the anode frame, and a square cover is detachably arranged on the square inserting hole; a positive wire is arranged on the dust removal box, a plurality of independent positive connectors I are connected to the positive wire, a positive connector II matched and butted with the positive plate is arranged on the positive plate, and a striking structure for removing dust from the positive plate is connected to the lower part of the square cover. The utility model has the advantages that the anode plate is independently powered, the damaged anode plate is convenient to replace, and the dust removal is efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrostatic dust removal, in particular to an insert-type quick-detachable electrostatic dust removal structure. Background Art

[0002] Electrostatic precipitator is a technology that uses the principle of static electricity to remove particulate matter from the air. It mainly uses the action of a bipolar electric field to attract and capture dust, smoke and other particulate matter in the air, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the air. Specifically, an electrostatic precipitator usually includes a device with an electrode and a grounding electrode. When the particles in the air pass through the electrode, they will be charged and then attracted and captured by the grounding electrode, thereby purifying the air.

[0003] Current electrostatic precipitators usually install cathode plates around the inner wall of the dust box, and place anode plates equidistantly in the middle. These anode plates often need to be cleaned regularly to prevent dust accumulation from affecting performance. However, most current electrostatic precipitators have centralized power supply for anode plates and a closed structure, which brings some challenges. Once an anode plate is damaged, it is very difficult to replace, which requires a lot of time and labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a plug-in type quick-detachable electrostatic dust removal structure which is independently powered by anode plates, convenient for replacing damaged anode plates and highly efficient in dust removal.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution proposed by the utility model is: a plug-in quick-detachable electrostatic dust removal structure, including a dust removal box, characterized in that: an insertion square hole is provided on the dust removal box, an anode rack is placed in the insertion square hole, a plurality of anode plates are plugged at the lower end of the anode rack, a square cover is detachably provided on the insertion square hole, a positive electrode wiring is provided on the dust removal box, a plurality of independent positive electrode connectors 1 are connected to the positive electrode wiring, a positive electrode connector 2 which is matched with the anode plate is provided on the anode plate, and a striking structure for dust removal for the anode plate is connected under the square cover.

[0006] Furthermore, the striking structure includes a reciprocating screw rod connected to the bottom of the square cover, and a striking plate is provided under the nut seat of the reciprocating screw rod via a spring connection.

[0007] Based on the above technical features, the reciprocating screw drives the striking plate to move left and right. When the striking plate touches the anode plate, it impacts it and shakes off the dust on its surface.

[0008] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the square cover.

[0009] Furthermore, a dust collection bucket is provided below the dust removal box and directly below the insertion square hole.

[0010] Based on the above technical features, the shaken dust falls into the dust collection bucket to prevent secondary dust.

[0011] Furthermore, each surface of the anode frame is unobstructed, and a bottom surface is provided with a plurality of equally spaced slots for inserting the anode plates.

[0012] Based on the above technical features, the anode plate is fixed on the anode rack by a plug-in installation method, which is convenient for quick disassembly, replacement and maintenance.

[0013] Furthermore, the air inlet and outlet ends of the dust removal box have gradually larger diameters from the side of the dust removal box to the outside.

[0014] Based on the above technical features, the area of ​​smoke and dust entering the dust removal box is larger, the contact with the anode plate is more complete, and the dust removal effect is better.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] Independent power supply for anode plates: Each anode plate is connected to an independent positive terminal, which makes it very easy to replace a damaged anode plate individually. Simply unplug the damaged anode plate, insert a new anode plate, reconnect the positive terminal, and normal operation can be restored without long downtime.

[0017] Efficient dust removal: The structural design forms an electric field on the anode plate to effectively absorb smoke and dust. And the striking structure is used to periodically remove the dust on the anode plate to maintain efficient and stable dust removal efficiency.

[0018] Quick operation and maintenance: The dust box is designed with a square cover and a handle that is easy to disassemble, making it quick and easy to replace the anode plate and maintain and clean up. This not only improves the reliability of the equipment, but also reduces the workload of maintenance personnel and the downtime of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anode frame part of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the striking piece part of the utility model.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Dust removal box; 2. Anode rack; 3. Square cover; 4. Positive wiring; 5. Positive connector 1; 6. Positive connector 2; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. Spring; 9. Strike plate; 10. Pick-up handle; 11. Dust collection bucket; 12. Slot; 13. Air inlet; 14. Air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A plug-in quick-release electrostatic dust removal structure, comprising a dust removal box 1, characterized in that: an insertion square hole is provided on the dust removal box 1, an anode rack 2 is placed in the insertion square hole, a plurality of anode plates are plugged at the lower end of the anode rack 2, a square cover 3 is detachably provided on the insertion square hole, a pick-up handle 10 is provided on the square cover 3, a positive wiring 4 is provided on the dust removal box 1, a plurality of independent positive connectors 5 are connected to the positive wiring 4, a positive connector 2 6 which is matched and connected thereto is provided on the anode plate, and a striking structure for dust removal for the anode plate is connected under the square cover 3.

[0026] Combined with Figure 4 The striking structure includes a reciprocating screw 7 connected to the bottom of the square cover 3, and a striking plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the nut seat of the reciprocating screw 7 through a spring 8. The reciprocating screw 7 moves the striking plate 9 left and right. When the striking plate 9 touches the anode plate, it strikes it to shake off the dust on its surface.

[0027] Combined with Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 A dust collection bucket 11 is provided below the dust box 1 and directly below the insertion square hole. The dust that is shaken off falls into the dust collection bucket 11 to prevent secondary dust. The anode rack 2 has no obstructions on all sides, and the bottom is provided with a number of equally spaced slots 12 for the anode plates to be inserted. The anode plates are fixed to the anode rack 2 by means of plug-in installation, which is convenient for quick disassembly, replacement and maintenance. The air inlet 13 and the air outlet 14 of the dust box 1 gradually increase in diameter from the side of the dust box 1 to the outside, so that the smoke and dust enter the dust box 1 over a larger area, have more complete contact with the anode plates, and have a better dust removal effect.

[0028] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the anode plate is inserted into the slot 12, and the positive terminal 2 6 on each anode plate is connected with the positive terminal 1 5 on the anode wiring. Then the anode frame 2 is inserted into the dust removal box 1 through the square hole, and the square cover 3 is closed. The smoke enters the dust removal box 1 from the side of the air inlet end 13. Due to the electromagnetic field generated between the surrounding cathode plates and the anode plate in the middle, the smoke is adsorbed on the anode plate. After a period of working time, the screw reciprocator is started to drive the striking plate 9 to move, and the striking plate 9 is moved by the anode plate. Intercept, at this time the spring 8 bends, the nut seat continues to move, when it moves too far, the striking plate 9 is reset by the spring 8 and launched to strike the next anode plate, and this is repeated to achieve rapid dust removal of the anode plate, and the smoke falls into the dust collection bucket 11 for unified treatment to prevent secondary dust, and the dust-removed air leaves the dust removal box 1 from the air outlet 14. If an anode plate is damaged, unplug the corresponding positive terminal 5, open the square cover 3, pull out the anode plate, and then reinsert the new anode plate into the slot 12, and it can be used after power is turned on.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plug-in quick-release electrostatic dust removal structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dust removal box (1), characterized in that: an insertion square hole is provided on the dust removal box (1), an anode rack (2) is placed in the insertion square hole, a plurality of anode plates are plugged into the lower end of the anode rack (2), a square cover (3) is detachably provided on the insertion square hole, a positive electrode wiring (4) is provided on the dust removal box (1), a plurality of independent positive electrode connectors (5) are connected to the positive electrode wiring (4), a positive electrode connector (6) which is matched and connected thereto is provided on the anode plate, and a striking structure for removing dust from the anode plate is connected to the bottom of the square cover (3).

2. The plug-in type quick-release electrostatic dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking structure comprises a reciprocating screw rod (7) connected to the bottom of the square cover (3), and a striking plate (9) is connected to the bottom of the nut seat of the reciprocating screw rod (7) via a spring (8).

3. The plug-in type quick-release electrostatic dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square cover (3) is provided with a handle (10).

4. The plug-in type quick-release electrostatic dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collection bucket (11) is provided below the dust removal box (1) and directly below the insertion square hole.

5. The plug-in type quick-release electrostatic dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each surface of the anode frame (2) is unobstructed, and a plurality of slots (12) for inserting the anode plates are provided on the bottom surface at equal distances.

6. The plug-in type quick-release electrostatic dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet end (13) and the air outlet end (14) of the dust removal box (1) gradually increase in diameter from the side of the dust removal box (1) toward the outside.

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