Angle detection transmission device special for bending machine

By installing an angle detection transmission device on the bending machine, the problems of low efficiency, waste of boards and large measurement accuracy errors are solved, and high-precision and real-time compensation angle detection is achieved, which improves the overall efficiency of the bending machine.

CN222830437UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06JIANGSU HONGDONG IND AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421346991.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the bending process, traditional bending machines have problems such as inefficient efficiency, wasting of sheet materials, and the inability to correct the compensation coefficient and measurement accuracy error in real time.

Method used

A special angle detection transmission device for bending machines is designed. By installing linear guide rails and sliders on the side plate of bending machines, combining angle detection sensors and synchronization belt mechanisms, the automation and real-time nature of angle detection are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and efficiency of angle detection are improved, the inefficiency and error of manual detection are avoided, real-time compensation is achieved, and the economy and use efficiency of the bending machine are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bending machine detection, in particular to an angle detection transmission device special for a bending machine, which comprises a right side fixing support and a left side fixing support which are fixed on two side plates of the bending machine through bolts, and rectangular aluminum profiles are fixed on the right side fixing support and the left side fixing support through prefabricated nuts special for aluminum profiles. And a linear guide rail is fixedly assembled on the rectangular aluminum profile through a prefabricated nut special for the aluminum profile. According to the angle detection transmission device special for the bending machine, the angle detection transmission system is fixed on the side plate of the bending machine and is completely isolated from the lower beam of the bending machine, the deformation of the lower beam does not influence the measurement accuracy of angle detection, and the measurement accuracy is high; a synchronous belt is adopted to drive linear movement of angle detection, noise is low, response is rapid, and economical efficiency is high; the linear guide rail is fixed through aluminum profiles, machining is not needed, and cost is saved; and the bending machine matched with angle detection can calculate compensation in real time according to a bending measurement value, so that an accurate bending angle is achieved, and the use efficiency is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending machine detection, in particular to a special angle detection transmission device for bending machines. Background Art

[0002] After the bending process of the bending machine is completed, the measured angle needs to be checked manually. If there is a deviation between the actual bending angle and the theoretical value, it is necessary to manually modify the compensation coefficient in the CNC system and re-bend, which is inefficient, has a low bending yield and low economic efficiency.

[0003] Traditional bending machines have the following disadvantages when bending: 1) The bending compensation coefficient of the bending machine requires manual trial bending and manual detection of the angle to be input into the system for calculation, which is inefficient and wastes plate materials; 2) Due to the different bending lengths, plate thicknesses, and materials of the workpiece, the compensation coefficients are also different and cannot be corrected in real time; 3) Some existing bending machines with angle detection devices are generally installed on the lower beam of the bending machine. When the lower beam of the bending machine is equipped with hydraulic compensation, the lower beam is lifted by the action of the oil cylinder to cause the lower beam to undergo elastic deformation of the upward arch, which will cause the running guide rail of the angle detection to also undergo upward arch deformation, resulting in a large measurement accuracy error. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the bending compensation coefficient of the traditional bending machine needs to be manually tested and the angle is manually detected and input into the system for calculation, which is inefficient and wastes the plate; the compensation coefficient cannot be corrected in real time; and a large measurement accuracy error occurs.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problem: a special angle detection transmission device for a bending machine, comprising a right side fixing bracket and a left side fixing bracket fixed on two side plates of the bending machine by bolts, the right side fixing bracket and the left side fixing bracket are fixed with rectangular aluminum profiles by special prefabricated nuts for aluminum profiles, a linear guide is fixedly assembled on the rectangular aluminum profile by special prefabricated nuts for aluminum profiles, a slider is slidably assembled on the linear guide, an angle detection sensor fixing plate is fixedly assembled on the slider, an angle detection sensor mounting seat, a limit collision block, and an angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal are screwed on the angle detection sensor fixing plate, an angle detection sensor mounting seat cover is fixedly assembled on the angle detection sensor mounting seat, a synchronous belt fixing pressure plate is screwed on the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal, an angle detection sensor is screwed on the angle detection sensor mounting seat, limit sensors are fixed on both sides of the front of the bending machine by limit sensor mounting sheet metals, a reduction motor and a conveying synchronous belt mechanism controlled by the reduction motor are installed on the front of the bending machine, and the reduction motor controls the angle detection sensor to slide and adjust along the linear guide through the conveying synchronous belt mechanism.

[0006] The two ends of the rectangular aluminum profile are fixed with limited stoppers through prefabricated nuts specially made for the aluminum profile.

[0007] The conveying synchronous belt mechanism includes an output synchronous pulley sleeved on the output shaft of the reduction motor, an output synchronous belt of the reduction motor, a transmission synchronous belt that moves left and right through an angle detection sensor, three driving shaft synchronous pulleys coaxially fixed through an angle detection transmission driving shaft, and two driven shaft synchronous pulleys coaxially fixed through an angle detection transmission driven shaft.

[0008] The angle detection sensor moves left and right and the transmission synchronous belt is fixedly pressed between the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal and the synchronous belt fixing pressure plate.

[0009] A driven shaft bearing seat is sleeved on the outer side of the angle detection transmission driven shaft, and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment fixing plate and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment plate are respectively installed on both sides of the driven shaft bearing seat on the side wall of the bending machine, and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment guide rod is arranged between the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment fixing plate and the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment plate.

[0010] The angle detection synchronous belt is connected to the sheet metal and screws on the sheet metal are fixed to the limit detection sheet metal.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) The angle detection transmission device for a bending machine of the utility model fixes the angle detection transmission system on the side plate of the bending machine, which is completely isolated from the lower beam of the bending machine. The deformation of the lower beam will not affect the measurement accuracy of the angle detection, and the measurement accuracy is high;

[0013] (2) The synchronous belt is used to drive the linear movement of the angle detection, which has low noise, quick response and high economy;

[0014] (3) Aluminum profiles are used to fix the linear guide rails, which does not require processing and saves costs;

[0015] (4) The bending machine equipped with angle detection can calculate compensation in real time according to the bending measurement value to achieve an accurate bending angle, which is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left rear side of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the right rear side of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Partial schematic diagram of the AA position in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Partial schematic diagram of the middle BB position.

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 Partial schematic diagram of the CC position in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The angle detection transmission device for the bending machine shown in the figure comprises a right side fixing bracket 1 and a left side fixing bracket 2 fixed on the two side plates of the bending machine by bolts, the right side fixing bracket 1 and the left side fixing bracket 2 are fixed with a rectangular aluminum profile 3 through a prefabricated nut for aluminum profile, a linear guide 4 is fixedly assembled on the rectangular aluminum profile 3 through a prefabricated nut for aluminum profile, a slider 7 is slidably assembled on the linear guide 4, an angle detection sensor fixing plate 8 is fixedly assembled on the slider 7, an angle detection sensor mounting seat 9, a limit bumper 11, and an angle detection synchronous belt connection are fixed on the angle detection sensor fixing plate 8 by screws The sheet metal 12 and the angle detection sensor mounting seat 9 are fixedly equipped with an angle detection sensor mounting seat cover 10, the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal 12 is screwed with a synchronous belt fixing pressure plate 13, the angle detection sensor mounting seat 9 is screwed with an angle detection sensor 17, and the limit sensors 19 are fixed on both sides of the front of the bending machine through the limit sensor mounting sheet metal 18. The front of the bending machine is installed with a reduction motor 22 and a conveying synchronous belt mechanism controlled by the reduction motor 22, and the reduction motor 22 controls the angle detection sensor 17 to slide and adjust along the linear guide rail 4 through the conveying synchronous belt mechanism.

[0027] The two ends of the rectangular aluminum profile 3 are fixed with limited stoppers 5 through prefabricated nuts specially made for aluminum profiles.

[0028] The conveying synchronous belt mechanism includes an output synchronous pulley 26 mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor 22, a reduction motor output synchronous belt 27, an angle detection sensor that moves the transmission synchronous belt 21 left and right, three driving shaft synchronous pulleys 29 coaxially fixed through the angle detection transmission driving shaft 30, and two driven shaft synchronous pulleys 37 coaxially fixed through the angle detection transmission driven shaft 39.

[0029] The angle detection sensor moves left and right, and the transmission synchronous belt 21 is fixedly pressed between the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal 12 and the synchronous belt fixing pressure plate 13 .

[0030] A driven shaft bearing seat 34 is sleeved on the outer side of the angle detection transmission driven shaft 39, and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment fixing plate 43 and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment plate 41 are respectively installed on both sides of the driven shaft bearing seat 34 on the side wall of the bending machine, and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment guide rod 42 is arranged between the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment fixing plate 43 and the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment plate 41.

[0031] The angle detection synchronous belt is connected to the sheet metal 12 and the screws are fixed to the limit detection sheet metal 16.

[0032] The aluminum profile end cover 6 is directly pressed on the two side end faces of the rectangular aluminum profile 3. The slider 7 cooperates with the linear guide 4, and the slider 4 can move linearly left and right. The angle detection sensor fixing plate 8 is fixed to the installation surface of the slider 7 by screws. The angle detection sensor mounting seat 9 is fixed to the angle detection sensor fixing plate 8 by screws. The angle detection sensor mounting seat cover 10 is fixed to the angle detection sensor mounting seat 9 by screws. The synchronous belt fixing pressure plate 13 is screwed to the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal 12 by screws. The synchronous belt support 14 is screwed to the synchronous belt support mounting sheet metal 15 by screws. The synchronous belt support mounting sheet metal 15 is screwed to the lower beam of the bending machine by screws. The angle detection sensor 17 is fixed to the inside of the angle detection sensor mounting seat 9 by screws. The right limit sensor mounting sheet metal 18 is screwed to the right limit sensor mounting sheet metal 18. It is fixed to the lower beam of the bending machine by screws, on which a limit sensor 19 is installed, the left limit sensor mounting sheet metal 20 is fixed to the lower beam of the bending machine by screws, on which a limit sensor 19 is installed, the angle detection sensor 21 moves the transmission synchronous belt left and right on the driving shaft synchronous pulley 29 and the driven shaft synchronous pulley 37, the reduction motor 22 is connected and fixed to the reduction motor mounting seat 23 by screws, the reduction motor mounting seat 23 is fixed to the reduction motor fixing seat 24 by screws, the reduction motor fixing seat 24 is fixed to the lower beam of the bending machine by screws, the reduction motor adjusting screw 25 is locked in the threaded hole below the reduction motor mounting seat 23, the reduction motor output synchronous pulley 26 is sleeved on the output shaft of the reduction motor 22, and through The set screws are fixed in position, the output synchronous belt 27 of the reduction motor is sleeved on the output synchronous belt 26 of the reduction motor and the driving shaft synchronous pulley 29, and the two ends of the angle detection transmission driving shaft 30 are sleeved with driving shaft bearings 33, and the driving shaft bearings 33 are installed inside the driving shaft bearing seat 32. The driving shaft bearing seat 32 is fixed to the lower beam of the bending machine by screws, and three driving shaft synchronous pulleys 29 are sleeved on the angle detection transmission driving shaft 30. The driving shaft spacer ring 31 is sleeved on the angle detection transmission driving shaft 30. The first pressing plate 28 is fixed to the two ends of the angle detection transmission driving shaft 30 by screws, and is used to press the driving shaft synchronous pulley 29 on the angle detection transmission driving shaft 30. Two driven shaft bearings 35 are installed inside the driven shaft bearing seat 34. The center hole 35 is sleeved with an angle detection transmission driven shaft 39, and both ends of the angle detection transmission driven shaft 39 are sleeved with a driven shaft spacer ring 36 and a driven shaft synchronous pulley 37. The end faces of both sides of the angle detection transmission driven shaft 39 are respectively equipped with a second pressing plate 38 for fixing the driven shaft 36 spacer ring and the driven shaft synchronous pulley 37. The driven shaft bearing seat connecting plate 40 is fixed to the driven shaft bearing seat 34 by screws, and the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment fixing plate 43 is screwed to the lower beam of the bending machine, and the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment plate 41 is screwed to the end face of the lower beam of the bending machine, and the two ends of the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment guide rod 42 are fixed in the corresponding processing holes of the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment fixing plate 43 and the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment plate 41.The driven shaft bearing seat connecting plate 40 is fixed by set screws, and there are two processed holes, which cooperate with the driven shaft bearing seat adjusting guide rod 42, so that the entire driven shaft bearing seat 34 can move forward and backward on the driven shaft bearing seat adjusting guide rod 42.

[0033] effect:

[0034] The right side fixed bracket 1 and the left side fixed bracket 2 are installed on both sides of the bending machine. At the same time, the right side fixed bracket 1 and the left side fixed bracket 2 are connected and fixed to two rectangular aluminum profiles 3. They constitute the main supporting components of the angle detection device. The outer surface of the two rectangular aluminum profiles 3 is installed with a linear guide 4 to provide guidance for the left and right movement of the entire angle detection sensor. Since the entire guide rail is directly installed on the lower beam of the bending machine, the guide rail will not be deformed due to the deformation of the lower beam during bending, thereby affecting the detection accuracy.

[0035] The right fixing bracket 1 and the left fixing bracket 2 are both made of square tubes and steel plates welded and precisely processed, which effectively ensures the parallelism of the two aluminum profiles after installation.

[0036] The rectangular aluminum profile 3 is a standard finished extruded aluminum profile with high straightness. As the installation reference surface of the linear guide 4, it eliminates the need for processing and saves materials. At the same time, due to its own characteristics, the aluminum profile is light in weight, which reduces the load on the right fixed bracket 1 and the left fixed bracket 2, ensures the stability of the structure, and is not easy to deform.

[0037] The limit blocks 5 are installed at the left and right ends of the rectangular aluminum profile 3 to prevent the entire angle detection sensor mechanism from rushing out of the guide rail and damaging the angle detection sensor 17 after the limit sensor 19 fails, thereby ensuring its safety.

[0038] The aluminum profile end cover plates 6 are directly pressed on the two side end surfaces of the rectangular aluminum profile 3 to enhance the appearance.

[0039] The slider 7 and the linear guide rail 4 provide linear motion for the angle detection device, so that the angle detection sensor can perform angle detection within any effective bending range.

[0040] The limit collision block 11 is installed on the angle detection sensor fixing plate 8. When the angle detection is running, the limit collision block hits the limit stopper 5, and the limit stopper 5 is made of polyurethane, which can buffer a part of the impact force.

[0041] The synchronous belt fixing pressure plate 13 has reverse teeth that mesh with the left and right moving transmission synchronous belt of the angle detection sensor 21, and is locked on the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal 12 by screws. At the same time, the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal 12 is fixed to the angle detection sensor fixing plate 8. When the angle detection sensor moves left and right and the transmission synchronous belt 21 rotates with the pulley, it can drag the slider 7 to move left and right, thereby realizing the left and right movement function of the angle detection sensor 17.

[0042] The limit detection sheet metal 16 is installed on the angle detection synchronous belt connection sheet metal 12, and moves left and right with the angle detection sensor. When it moves to the left and right limit positions, it will be detected by the limit sensor 19, which will send a signal to stop the motor, limiting the angle detection sensor to move only within the effective travel range.

[0043] The synchronous belt supporting member 14 is made of nylon and has a groove on the upper part. During installation, the lower surface of the angle detection sensor that moves left and right to drive the synchronous belt 21 is attached to the groove. Since the span of the angle detection sensor that moves left and right to drive the synchronous belt 21 is relatively long, the provision of this member can effectively prevent the synchronous belt from shaking when the synchronous belt pulley rotates rapidly, thereby affecting the moving speed and accuracy of the angle detection sensor.

[0044] Component 22. The reduction motor provides power for the entire angle detection transmission device. The rotation of the motor is transmitted to the angle detection transmission driving shaft 30 through the belt drive, and the synchronous pulley installed on the angle detection transmission driving shaft 30 transmits the rotational motion to the angle detection sensor left and right moving transmission synchronous belt 21, so that the slider 7 connected to the angle detection sensor left and right moving transmission synchronous belt 21 makes a linear motion, and the left and right movement of the angle detection is realized by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.

[0045] The reduction motor 22 is mounted on the reduction motor mounting seat 23. A reduction motor adjusting screw 25 is provided below the reduction motor mounting seat 23. By adjusting this screw, the tightness of the reduction motor output synchronous belt 27 can be easily adjusted.

[0046] The driven shaft bearing seat 34 is responsible for installing the entire driven shaft and the transmission pulley part, and the driven shaft bearing seat connecting plate 40 is fixed on the top. At the same time, the driven shaft bearing seat connecting plate 40 can slide freely on the driven shaft bearing seat adjusting guide rod 42. Two long screws inserted through the driven shaft bearing seat adjusting plate 41 are screwed into the threaded holes on the driven shaft bearing seat connecting plate 40. By screwing these screws, the angle detection sensor can be tightened to move the transmission synchronous belt 21 left and right, thereby improving the movement stability and accuracy of the angle detection sensor.

[0047] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A special angle detection transmission device for a bending machine, comprising a right fixing bracket (1) and a left fixing bracket (2) fixed by bolts on two side plates of the bending machine, characterized in that: The right fixing bracket (1) and the left fixing bracket (2) are fixed with a rectangular aluminum profile (3) by means of prefabricated nuts for aluminum profiles; a linear guide rail (4) is fixedly mounted on the rectangular aluminum profile (3) by means of prefabricated nuts for aluminum profiles; a slider (7) is slidably mounted on the linear guide rail (4); an angle detection sensor fixing plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the slider (7); an angle detection sensor mounting seat (9), a limit bumper (11), and an angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal (12) are fixedly mounted on the angle detection sensor mounting seat (9) by means of screws An angle detection sensor mounting seat cover (10) is provided, a synchronous belt fixing pressure plate (13) is screwed on the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal (12), an angle detection sensor (17) is screwed on the angle detection sensor mounting seat (9), limit sensors (19) are fixed on both sides of the front of the bending machine through limit sensor mounting sheet metal (18), a reduction motor (22) and a conveying synchronous belt mechanism controlled by the reduction motor (22) are installed on the front of the bending machine, and the reduction motor (22) controls the angle detection sensor (17) to slide and adjust along the linear guide rail (4) through the conveying synchronous belt mechanism.

2. The angle detection transmission device for bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the rectangular aluminum profile (3) are fixed with limit stops (5) via prefabricated nuts specially made for aluminum profiles.

3. The angle detection transmission device for bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying synchronous belt mechanism comprises an output synchronous belt pulley (26) sleeved on the output shaft of the reduction motor (22), a reduction motor output synchronous belt (27), an angle detection sensor left-right moving transmission synchronous belt (21), three driving shaft synchronous belt pulleys (29) coaxially fixed via an angle detection transmission driving shaft (30), and two driven shaft synchronous belt pulleys (37) coaxially fixed via an angle detection transmission driven shaft (39).

4. The angle detection transmission device for bending machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The angle detection sensor moves the transmission synchronous belt (21) left and right and is fixedly pressed between the angle detection synchronous belt connecting sheet metal (12) and the synchronous belt fixing pressure plate (13).

5. The angle detection transmission device for bending machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A driven shaft bearing seat (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the angle detection transmission driven shaft (39), and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment fixing plate (43) and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment plate (41) are respectively installed on both sides of the driven shaft bearing seat (34) on the side wall of the bending machine, and a driven shaft bearing seat adjustment guide rod (42) is arranged between the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment fixing plate (43) and the driven shaft bearing seat adjustment plate (41).

6. The angle detection transmission device for bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle detection synchronous belt is connected to the sheet metal (12) and a limit detection sheet metal (16) is fixed by screws on the sheet metal (12).