Buffer type material receiving device for aluminum bottle caps

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buffering type material receiving devices, in particular to a buffering type material receiving device for aluminum bottle caps. The device comprises a falling bin, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the falling bin, the falling bin is fixed to a conveying belt through the supporting rods, a plurality of evenly-distributed baffles are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the falling bin, every two baffles are arranged in a staggered mode, and auxiliary buffering assemblies are arranged at the upper ends of the baffles. A shaking assembly is arranged at the lower ends of the baffles and comprises fixing plates fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the falling bin, and a plurality of evenly-distributed supporting round rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fixing plates, so that the problems that due to the fact that the bottle caps slide to the baffles from the falling sliding ways, the bottle caps pass through the multiple baffles, the falling impact force becomes small, and the bottle caps cannot fall off easily are solved. Therefore, the bottle caps may stay on the baffle and are accumulated on the baffle, and the efficiency of the bottle caps falling onto the conveying belt is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buffer type material receiving devices, in particular to a buffer type material receiving device for aluminum bottle caps. Background Art

[0002] The punching machine punches out aluminum bottle caps from aluminum plates and sends them out through the blanking chute. The bottle caps are buffered by the buffer-type receiving device to slow down the sliding speed, thereby preventing the impact force of the falling bottle caps from hitting the conveyor belt and causing deformation. The buffer-type receiving device consists of a falling bin, a baffle and a support rod. When the blanking chute sends the bottle caps to the falling bin, the bottle caps fall onto the baffle. Since the baffles on both sides are inclined and staggered, the bottle caps slowly slide from the baffle to the conveyor belt with the help of their own gravity.

[0003] The inventor discovered in his daily work that when the buffer-type material receiving device is in use, as the bottle caps slide from the drop chute to the baffle, the bottle caps pass through multiple baffles, which reduces the impact force of the fall, and may cause the bottle caps to stay on the baffle, thereby causing the bottle caps to accumulate on the baffle, affecting the efficiency of the bottle caps falling to the conveyor belt. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that in actual use, as the bottle caps slide from the falling chute to the baffle, the bottle caps pass through multiple baffles, which reduces the impact force of the fall, and thus the bottle caps may stay on the baffles, thereby causing the bottle caps to accumulate on the baffles, affecting the efficiency of the bottle caps falling to the conveyor belt, and a buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps, comprising a falling bin, two sides of the falling bin are fixedly connected with support rods, the falling bin is fixed to the conveyor belt by means of the support rods, a plurality of evenly distributed baffles are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the falling bin, and the two baffles are arranged in a staggered manner, an auxiliary buffer assembly is arranged at the upper end of the baffle, and a shaking assembly is arranged at the lower end of the baffle, and the shaking assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the falling bin, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed supporting round rods, the lower end of the baffle is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular grooves, the bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove is fixedly connected with a spring 1, the other end of the spring 1 is fixed to the supporting round rod, the supporting round rod slides on the inner wall of the circular groove, and a shaking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, and the baffle is shaken reciprocatingly up and down by means of the shaking mechanism.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the shaking assembly, after the aluminum bottle caps are piled up on the baffle, the baffle is shaken up and down through the shaking mechanism, so that the supporting round rod connected to the spring slides in the circular groove, so that the pile continues to slide down.

[0007] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a mounting groove opened at the lower end of the baffle, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the upper end of the fixing plate is opened with a mounting hole, the arc surface of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is located in the mounting hole.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: pushing the connecting rod in the mounting hole causes the connecting rod to rotate on the fixing rod in the mounting groove, thereby causing the baffle to rock back and forth up and down.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the back of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a short rod, and the other end of the short rod is fixedly connected to a disc.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: rotating the disc causes the short rod to rotate, thereby pushing the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate, and a motor is mounted on the front side of the mounting plate.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: starting the motor so that the motor drives the disc to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixed to the disc, and the short rod is located near the edge of the disc.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the disc and the short rod, the connecting rod is pushed.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary buffer assembly includes a buffer plate arranged at the upper end of the baffle, and the lower end of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a damping rod and a second spring.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that when it is necessary to assist the bottle cap in falling onto the baffle plate, the bottle cap falls onto the buffer plate, and at the same time the damping rod and the second spring are squeezed, thereby performing buffering.

[0017] Preferably, the other end of the damping rod is fixed to the baffle plate, and the other end of the spring 2 is fixed to the baffle plate.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: the buffer plate is reset by setting the second spring.

[0019] Preferably, the second set of springs is arranged on the damping rod, and the upper end of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the rubber pad, the bottle cap is further cushioned.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] In the utility model, a shaking assembly is provided, and after the aluminum bottle caps are piled up on the baffle, the baffle is rocked back and forth up and down through the shaking mechanism, so that the supporting round rod connected to the spring slides in the round groove, and the pile continues to slide down, thereby solving the problem that the bottle caps slide from the blanking slide to the baffle, and the bottle caps pass through multiple baffles, so that the impact force of the fall becomes smaller, which may cause the bottle caps to stay on the baffle, thereby causing the bottle caps to pile up on the baffle, affecting the efficiency of the bottle caps falling to the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the shaking assembly of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of B.

[0028] Legend: 1. Drop bin; 2. Shaking assembly; 3. Auxiliary buffer assembly; 4. Support rod; 5. Baffle; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Support round rod; 23. Round groove; 24. Spring one; 25. Shaking mechanism; 251. Mounting groove; 252. Fixed rod; 253. Mounting hole; 254. Connecting rod; 255. Short rod; 256. Disc; 257. Mounting plate; 258. Motor; 31. Buffer plate; 32. Damping rod; 33. Spring two; 34. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps includes a drop bin 1, support rods 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the drop bin 1, the drop bin 1 is fixed to the conveyor belt by means of the support rods 4, a plurality of evenly distributed baffles 5 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the drop bin 1, the two baffles 5 are arranged in a staggered manner, an auxiliary buffer component 3 is arranged at the upper end of the baffle 5, and a shaking component 2 is arranged at the lower end of the baffle 5.

[0030] The specific settings and functions of the shaking component 2 and the auxiliary buffer component 3 are described in detail below.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: the shaking assembly 2 includes a fixed plate 21 fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drop bin 1, the upper end of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed supporting round rods 22, the lower end of the baffle 5 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular grooves 23, the bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove 23 is fixedly connected with a spring 24, the other end of the spring 24 is fixed to the supporting round rod 22, the supporting round rod 22 slides on the inner wall of the circular groove 23, and a shaking mechanism 25 is provided at the lower end of the fixed plate 21, and the baffle 5 is reciprocated up and down by means of the shaking mechanism 25. By setting the shaking assembly 2, after the aluminum bottle caps are piled up on the baffle 5, the baffle 5 is reciprocated up and down through the shaking mechanism 25, so that the supporting round rod 22 connected with the spring 24 slides in the circular groove 23, so that the pile continues to slide down, and the shaking mechanism 25 includes a mounting groove 251 opened at the lower end of the baffle 5, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 251 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 252, A mounting hole 253 is provided at the upper end of the fixed plate 21. The connecting rod 254 in the mounting hole 253 is pushed to rotate on the fixed rod 252 in the mounting groove 251, so that the baffle 5 can rock back and forth up and down. The arc surface of the fixed rod 252 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 254. The connecting rod 254 is located in the mounting hole 253. One end of the back of the connecting rod 254 is rotatably connected with a short rod 255. The other end of the short rod 255 is fixedly connected with a disk 256. The disk 256 is rotated to rotate the short rod 255, thereby pushing the connecting rod 254. The lower end of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 257. A motor 258 is installed on the front of the mounting plate 257. The motor 258 is started to drive the motor 258 to rotate the disk 256. The output end of the motor 258 is fixed to the disk 256. The short rod 255 is located near the edge of the disk 256. The connecting rod 254 is pushed by setting the disk 256 and the short rod 255.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: the auxiliary buffer assembly 3 includes a buffer plate 31 arranged at the upper end of the baffle 5, and the lower end of the buffer plate 31 is fixedly connected with a damping rod 32 and a spring 2 33. When it is necessary to assist in buffering the bottle cap to fall onto the baffle 5, the bottle cap falls onto the buffer plate 31, and at the same time, the damping rod 32 and the spring 2 33 are squeezed, thereby performing buffering. The other end of the damping rod 32 is fixed to the baffle 5, and the other end of the spring 2 33 is fixed to the baffle 5. By setting the spring 2 33, the buffer plate 31 is reset, and the spring 2 33 is sleeved on the damping rod 32. The upper end of the buffer plate 31 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 34, and by setting the rubber pad 34, the bottle cap is further buffered.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When the blanking slide delivers the bottle caps to the drop bin 1 on the support rod 4, the bottle caps fall onto the baffle 5. Since the baffles 5 on both sides are tilted and staggered, the bottle caps slowly slide from the baffle 5 to the conveyor belt by their own gravity. After the aluminum bottle caps are piled up on the baffle 5, the baffle 5 is reciprocated up and down by the shaking mechanism 25, so that the supporting round rod 22 connected to the spring 24 slides in the circular groove 23, so that the pile continues to slide down, pushing the connecting rod 254 in the mounting hole 253 on the fixed plate 21, so that the fixed plate 21 in the mounting groove 251 The rod 252 rotates, so that the baffle 5 swings back and forth up and down, and the disc 256 is rotated to rotate the short rod 255, thereby pushing the connecting rod 254, and starting the motor 258 on the mounting plate 257, so that the motor 258 drives the disc 256 to rotate. When it is necessary to assist the buffering of the bottle cap to fall on the baffle 5, the bottle cap falls on the buffer plate 31, and the damping rod 32 and the spring 2 33 are squeezed at the same time, so as to perform buffering. By setting the spring 2 33, the buffer plate 31 is reset, and by setting the rubber pad 34, the bottle cap is further buffered.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps, comprising a drop bin (1), characterized in that: Support rods (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the drop bin (1), and the drop bin (1) is fixed to the conveyor belt by means of the support rods (4). A plurality of evenly distributed baffles (5) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the drop bin (1), and the two baffles (5) are arranged in a staggered manner. An auxiliary buffer component (3) is arranged at the upper end of the baffle (5), and a shaking component (2) is arranged at the lower end of the baffle (5). The shaking component (2) comprises a fixing plate (21) fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drop bin (1), and the fixing plate (2 The upper end of the baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed supporting round rods (22); the lower end of the baffle plate (5) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular grooves (23); the bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove (23) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (24); the other end of the spring 1 (24) is fixed to the supporting round rod (22); the supporting round rod (22) slides on the inner wall of the circular groove (23); the lower end of the fixed plate (21) is provided with a shaking mechanism (25); the baffle plate (5) shakes back and forth up and down with the help of the shaking mechanism (25).

2. The buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (25) comprises a mounting groove (251) formed at the lower end of the baffle plate (5); a fixing rod (252) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (251); a mounting hole (253) is formed at the upper end of the fixing plate (21); a connecting rod (254) is rotatably connected to the circular arc surface of the fixing rod (252); and the connecting rod (254) is located in the mounting hole (253).

3. The buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the back of the connecting rod (254) is rotatably connected to a short rod (255), and the other end of the short rod (255) is fixedly connected to a disc (256).

4. The buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (257), and a motor (258) is mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (257).

5. The buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (258) is fixed to the disc (256), and the short rod (255) is located near the edge of the disc (256).

6. The buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary buffer assembly (3) comprises a buffer plate (31) arranged at the upper end of the baffle plate (5), and a damping rod (32) and a second spring (33) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the buffer plate (31).

7. The buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the damping rod (32) is fixed to the baffle (5), and the other end of the second spring (33) is fixed to the baffle (5).

8. The buffer-type receiving device for aluminum bottle caps according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second spring (33) is sleeved on the damping rod (32), and the upper end of the buffer plate (31) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (34).

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