Disintegrating and shearing equipment for waste steel structure

By designing a disassembled shearing equipment for scrap steel structures including guidance, push and shear components, the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust shear according to needs is solved, and a more flexible and efficient treatment of scrap steel structures is achieved.

CN222830813UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06TAOXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420967588.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing scrap steel structure disassembly shearing equipment cannot be adjusted and cut according to different needs, which makes it inconvenient to sort and recycling.

Method used

A scrap steel structure disassembly shearing device including guide components, push components and shear components is designed. These components are controlled by touch all-in-one machines to guide, push and shear the scrap steel structure, and the push length can be adjusted according to needs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes adjustment and cutting according to different needs, facilitates recycling or other subsequent processing, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste steel structure disintegration shearing device, and relates to the technical field of shearing, the waste steel structure disintegration shearing device comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly is used for guiding and supporting a waste steel structure; the pushing assembly is arranged on one side of the surface of the top of the guiding assembly, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the waste steel structure; the shearing assembly is arranged on the other side of the surface of the top of the guiding assembly and used for shearing the waste steel structure pushed by the pushing assembly, the waste steel structure can be sheared, a cutter can be conveniently replaced, different pushing plates can be replaced according to different waste steel structures, the shearing assembly is arranged on the other side of the surface of the top of the guiding assembly, and the shearing assembly is used for shearing the waste steel structure pushed by the pushing assembly. And therefore, the waste steel structures with different sizes can be pushed, different requirements can be met, shearing adjustment can be carried out according to different requirements, and recycling or other subsequent treatment can be conveniently carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shearing, in particular to a waste steel structure disintegration and shearing device. Background Art

[0002] Scrap steel structures refer to steel structural materials that have lost their use function or no longer meet safety standards. Scrap steel structures that still have a certain value and usability can be recycled, disassembled and reused, which includes breaking down scrap steel structures into raw materials, and then reproducing them into new steel or other products through smelting and other processing processes. Scrap steel structures that have been severely damaged and cannot be reused need to be processed and disposed of, which may include crushing, compressing or incinerating them to reduce their volume or converting them into other usable energy.

[0003] Although the existing scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment can shear scrap steel structures, it cannot adjust the shearing according to different needs, making it inconvenient to sort, and then inconvenient to recycle or other subsequent processing. Therefore, we propose a scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing device, which solves the problem that the shearing cannot be adjusted according to different demand conditions.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing device, comprising a guide assembly, the guide assembly is used to guide and support the scrap steel structure;

[0006] A pushing component, the pushing component is arranged on one side of the top surface of the guide component, and the pushing component is used to push the scrap steel structure;

[0007] A shearing assembly, the shearing assembly being arranged on the other side of the top surface of the guide assembly, the shearing assembly being used to shear the scrap steel structure pushed by the pushing assembly; and

[0008] A touch all-in-one machine, wherein the touch all-in-one machine is arranged on a surface of one side of the shear component.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a workbench, and both sides of the center of the top surface of the workbench are inlaid with electric linear slides, and the top surface of each output end of the electric linear slide is provided with a push plate;

[0010] A cutting hole is provided on one side of the top surface of the workbench, and the cutting hole is used to facilitate the shearing component to shear the scrap steel structure.

[0011] Preferably, sliders are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate, and slide grooves are provided on the top surface of the workbench and on both sides of the electric linear slide, and the inner cavity of the slide groove is connected to the bottom surface of the slider.

[0012] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a vertical plate, a surface of one side of the vertical plate is inlaid with an electric telescopic rod, an output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a first pushing plate, and a bottom surface of the first pushing plate is in contact with the top surface of the workbench.

[0013] Preferably, a second push plate and a third push plate are arranged on the outer side of the first push plate, a connecting hole is opened at the center of the top surface of the third push plate, the bottom end of the connecting hole passes through the first push plate and the second push plate, and a connecting block is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting hole.

[0014] Preferably, the shearing assembly comprises a gantry, which is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the workbench, a hydraulic telescopic rod is embedded and connected at the center of the top surface of the gantry, a mounting frame is arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and a cutting knife is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting frame;

[0015] A through hole is provided on one side surface of the mounting frame, and a plurality of through holes are provided, and the plurality of through holes are distributed in a linear array. A fixing bolt is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole, and the fixing bolt is centrally located and passes through the upper position of one side surface of the cutter.

[0016] Preferably, both side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting frame are provided with pads, and one side surface of the pads is in contact with one side surface of the cutter.

[0017] Beneficial Effects

[0018] The utility model provides a scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment, when it is necessary to shear the scrap steel structure, firstly places the guide component at a preset position, and then installs the pushing component and the shearing component on both sides of the top surface of the guide component respectively, so that the guide component can provide support for the pushing component and the shearing component, and then the staff can place the scrap steel structure on the top surface of the guide component, and then control the guide component through the touch all-in-one machine, so that the guide component can limit the scrap steel structure, and then guide the scrap steel structure, so as to prevent the scrap steel structure from deviating during the movement, and then control the pushing component and the shearing component through the touch all-in-one machine, so that the conveying end of the pushing component can push the scrap steel structure, and then the output end of the shearing component can shear the scrap steel structure, and the pushing length can be adjusted, so that the shearing can be adjusted according to different needs, which can facilitate recycling or other subsequent treatments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shear assembly structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shearing assembly of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Guide assembly; 11. Workbench; 12. Electric linear slide; 13. Push plate; 14. Slider; 15. Slide groove; 16. Cutting hole; 2. Push assembly; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. First push plate; 24. Second push plate; 25. Third push plate; 26. Connecting hole; 27. Connecting block; 3. Shear assembly; 31. Gantry; 32. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 33. Mounting frame; 34. Cutter; 35. Fixing bolt; 36. Pad; 4. Touch all-in-one machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing device, comprising a guide component 1, the guide component 1 is used to guide and support the scrap steel structure; a push component 2, the push component 2 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the guide component 1, and the push component 2 is used to push the scrap steel structure; a shearing component 3, the shearing component 3 is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the guide component 1, and the shearing component 3 is used to shear the scrap steel structure pushed by the push component 2; and a touch all-in-one machine 4, the touch all-in-one machine 4 is arranged on one side of the shearing component 3;

[0029] When it is necessary to shear the scrap steel structure, first place the guide component 1 at the preset position, and then install the pushing component 2 and the shearing component 3 on both sides of the top surface of the guide component 1 respectively, so that the guide component 1 can provide support for the pushing component 2 and the shearing component 3, so that the staff can place the scrap steel structure on the top surface of the guide component 1, and then control the guide component 1 through the touch all-in-one machine 4, so that the guide component 1 can limit the scrap steel structure, and then guide the scrap steel structure to prevent the scrap steel structure from deviating during the movement, and then control the pushing component 2 and the shearing component 3 through the touch all-in-one machine 4, so that the conveying end of the pushing component 2 can push the scrap steel structure, and then the output end of the shearing component 3 can shear the scrap steel structure, and the pushing length can be adjusted, so that the shearing can be adjusted according to different needs, which can facilitate recycling or other subsequent treatments.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The guide assembly 1 includes a workbench 11, and an electric linear slide 12 is embedded and connected on both sides of the top surface of the workbench 11 at the center. A push plate 13 is provided on the top surface of the output end of each electric linear slide 12; a cutting hole 16 is opened on one side of the top surface of the workbench 11, and the cutting hole 16 is used to facilitate the shearing assembly 3 to shear the scrap steel structure. Slide blocks 14 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate 13, and a slide groove 15 is opened on the top surface of the workbench 11 and on both sides of the electric linear slide 12, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 15 is connected to the bottom surface of the slide block 14;

[0031] The workbench 11 in the guide assembly 1 can be placed in a preset position and provide an installation foundation for the electric linear slide 12. Since the push plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the output end of the electric linear slide 12, the workbench 11 can provide support for the electric linear slide 12, and then the output end of the electric linear slide 12 can drive the push plate 13 to move, so that the push plate 13 can guide and limit the scrap steel structure to prevent the scrap steel structure from deviating, thereby improving safety. Since a cutting hole 16 is opened on one side of the top surface of the workbench 11, the shear assembly 3 can be The scrap steel structure is completely sheared, so that the output end of the cutting component 3 can pass through the inner cavity of the cutting hole 16, so as to prevent the output end of the shearing component 3 from causing damage to the workbench 11. Since the sliders 14 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate 13, and the top surface of the workbench 11 and both sides of the electric linear slide 12 are provided with slide grooves 15, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 15 is connected to the bottom surface of the slider 14, so that the slider 14 can slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove 15, and then the electric linear slide 12 can drive the slider 14 to move, so as to improve the stability of the push plate 13.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The push assembly 2 includes a vertical plate 21, and an electric telescopic rod 22 is embedded and connected to the surface of one side of the vertical plate 21. A first push plate 23 is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22. The bottom surface of the first push plate 23 is in contact with the top surface of the workbench 11. A second push plate 24 and a third push plate 25 are arranged on the outside of the first push plate 23. A connecting hole 26 is opened in the center of the top surface of the third push plate 25. The bottom end of the connecting hole 26 passes through the first push plate 23 and the second push plate 24. A connecting block 27 is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting hole 26;

[0033] The vertical plate 21 in the pushing assembly 2 can be fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the workbench 11, and can also provide an installation base for the electric telescopic rod 22. Since the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is provided with a first push plate 23, and the bottom surface of the first push plate 23 is in contact with the top surface of the workbench 11, the vertical plate 21 can provide support for the electric telescopic rod 22, and the conveying end of the electric telescopic rod 22 can drive the first push plate 23 to move mechanically, so that the first push plate 23 can push the scrap steel structure. When the sheared scrap steel structure is larger than the first push plate When the third push plate 23 is in the process of being moved, the second push plate 24 and the third push plate 25 can be placed on the outside of the first push plate 23. Since a connecting hole 26 is provided at the center of the top surface of the third push plate 25, and the bottom end of the connecting hole 26 passes through the first push plate 23 and the second push plate 24, and a connecting block 27 is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting hole 26, the first push plate 23, the second push plate 24 and the third push plate 25 can be connected together through the connecting block 27, so that a larger scrap steel structure can be pushed, which makes it convenient for the staff to install and disassemble, so as to improve the stability of pushing.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 The shearing assembly 3 includes a gantry 31, which is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the workbench 11. A hydraulic telescopic rod 32 is embedded and connected at the center of the top surface of the gantry 31. A mounting frame 33 is arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32. A cutter 34 is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 33. A through hole is opened on one side surface of the mounting frame 33. There are multiple through holes, which are distributed in a linear array. A fixing bolt 35 is arranged in the inner cavity of the through hole. The fixing bolt 35 passes through the upper position of one side surface of the cutter 34 in the center. Pads 36 are arranged on both side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 33. One side surface of the pad 36 is in contact with the one side surface of the cutter 34.

[0035] The gantry 31 in the shearing assembly 3 can be fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the workbench 11, and can also provide an installation base for the hydraulic telescopic rod 32. Since the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 33, and the inner cavity of the mounting frame 33 is fixedly connected to the cutter 34, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 can drive the mounting frame 33 to move up and down, and then the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 can drive the cutter 34 to move up and down, so that the cutter 34 can shear the scrap steel structure. Since a through hole is opened on one side of the mounting frame 33, and the through hole is opened, the mounting frame 33 can be fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame 33. The inner cavity of the hole is connected with a fixing bolt 35, and the fixing bolt 35 is centered and passes through the upper position of one side surface of the cutter 34, so that the fixing bolt 35 can fix the cutter 34, and then the cutter 34 can be easily disassembled and installed, so that it is convenient for the staff to replace it. Since both side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 33 are fixed with pads 36, and one side surface of the pad 36 is in contact with the one side surface of the cutter 34, the friction between the mounting frame 33 and the cutter 34 can be increased, and then the stability of the cutter 34 can be improved, so as to increase the service life of the cutter 34.

[0036] During operation, when it is necessary to shear the scrap steel structure, first place the guide component 1 at the preset position, and then install the pushing component 2 and the shearing component 3 on both sides of the top surface of the guide component 1 respectively, so that the guide component 1 can provide support for the pushing component 2 and the shearing component 3, so that the staff can place the scrap steel structure on the top surface of the guide component 1, and then control the guide component 1 through the touch all-in-one machine 4, so that the guide component 1 can limit the scrap steel structure, and then guide the scrap steel structure, so as to prevent the scrap steel structure from deviating during the movement, and then control the pushing component 2 and the shearing component 3 through the touch all-in-one machine 4, so that the conveying end of the pushing component 2 can push the scrap steel structure, and then the output end of the shearing component 3 can shear the scrap steel structure, and the pushing length can be adjusted, so that the shearing can be adjusted according to different needs, which can facilitate recycling or other subsequent treatments.

[0037] The workbench 11 in the guide assembly 1 can be placed in a preset position and provide an installation foundation for the electric linear slide 12. Since the push plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the output end of the electric linear slide 12, the workbench 11 can provide support for the electric linear slide 12, and then the output end of the electric linear slide 12 can drive the push plate 13 to move, so that the push plate 13 can guide and limit the scrap steel structure to prevent the scrap steel structure from deviating, thereby improving safety. Since a cutting hole 16 is opened on one side of the top surface of the workbench 11, the shear assembly 3 can be The scrap steel structure is completely sheared, so that the output end of the cutting component 3 can pass through the inner cavity of the cutting hole 16, so as to prevent the output end of the shearing component 3 from causing damage to the workbench 11. Since the sliders 14 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate 13, and the top surface of the workbench 11 and both sides of the electric linear slide 12 are provided with slide grooves 15, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 15 is connected to the bottom surface of the slider 14, so that the slider 14 can slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove 15, and then the electric linear slide 12 can drive the slider 14 to move, so as to improve the stability of the push plate 13.

[0038] The vertical plate 21 in the pushing assembly 2 can be fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the workbench 11, and can also provide an installation base for the electric telescopic rod 22. Since the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is provided with a first push plate 23, and the bottom surface of the first push plate 23 is in contact with the top surface of the workbench 11, the vertical plate 21 can provide support for the electric telescopic rod 22, and the conveying end of the electric telescopic rod 22 can drive the first push plate 23 to move mechanically, so that the first push plate 23 can push the scrap steel structure. When the sheared scrap steel structure is larger than the first push plate When the third push plate 23 is in the process of being moved, the second push plate 24 and the third push plate 25 can be placed on the outside of the first push plate 23. Since a connecting hole 26 is provided at the center of the top surface of the third push plate 25, and the bottom end of the connecting hole 26 passes through the first push plate 23 and the second push plate 24, and a connecting block 27 is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting hole 26, the first push plate 23, the second push plate 24 and the third push plate 25 can be connected together through the connecting block 27, so that a larger scrap steel structure can be pushed, which makes it convenient for the staff to install and disassemble, so as to improve the stability of pushing.

[0039] The gantry 31 in the shearing assembly 3 can be fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the workbench 11, and can also provide an installation base for the hydraulic telescopic rod 32. Since the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 33, and the inner cavity of the mounting frame 33 is fixedly connected to the cutter 34, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 can drive the mounting frame 33 to move up and down, and then the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 can drive the cutter 34 to move up and down, so that the cutter 34 can shear the scrap steel structure. Since a through hole is opened on one side of the mounting frame 33, and the through hole is opened, the mounting frame 33 can be fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame 33. The inner cavity of the hole is connected with a fixing bolt 35, and the fixing bolt 35 is centered and passes through the upper position of one side surface of the cutter 34, so that the fixing bolt 35 can fix the cutter 34, and then the cutter 34 can be easily disassembled and installed, so that it is convenient for the staff to replace it. Since both side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 33 are fixed with pads 36, and one side surface of the pad 36 is in contact with the one side surface of the cutter 34, the friction between the mounting frame 33 and the cutter 34 can be increased, and then the stability of the cutter 34 can be improved, so as to increase the service life of the cutter 34.

[0040] To sum up, the device can not only shear scrap steel structures, but also facilitate the replacement of cutting knives, and replace different push plates according to different scrap steel structures, so as to push scrap steel structures of different sizes, thereby meeting different needs, and can adjust the shearing according to different needs, thereby facilitating recycling or other subsequent processing.

[0041] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing device, characterized by: include; A guide assembly (1), the guide assembly (1) being used to guide and support the scrap steel structure; A pushing component (2), the pushing component (2) being arranged on one side of the top surface of the guiding component (1), and the pushing component (2) being used to push the scrap steel structure; a shearing assembly (3), the shearing assembly (3) being arranged on the other side of the top surface of the guide assembly (1), the shearing assembly (3) being used to shear the waste steel structure pushed by the pushing assembly (2); and A touch all-in-one machine (4), wherein the touch all-in-one machine (4) is arranged on a surface of one side of the shearing component (3).

2. The scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The guide assembly (1) comprises a workbench (11), and both sides of the top surface of the workbench (11) are inlaid with electric linear slides (12) at the center, and the top surface of the output end of each electric linear slide (12) is provided with a push plate (13); A cutting hole (16) is provided on one side of the top surface of the workbench (11), and the cutting hole (16) is used to facilitate the shearing component (3) to shear the scrap steel structure.

3. The scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: Slide blocks (14) are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate (13), and slide grooves (15) are provided on the top surface of the workbench (11) and on both sides of the electric linear slide (12), and the inner cavity of the slide groove (15) is connected to the bottom surface of the slide block (14).

4. The scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The pushing assembly (2) comprises a vertical plate (21), one side surface of the vertical plate (21) is inlaid with an electric telescopic rod (22), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (22) is provided with a first pushing plate (23), and the bottom surface of the first pushing plate (23) is in contact with the top surface of the workbench (11).

5. The scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized by: A second push plate (24) and a third push plate (25) are arranged on the outside of the first push plate (23); a connecting hole (26) is provided at the center of the top surface of the third push plate (25); the bottom end of the connecting hole (26) passes through the first push plate (23) and the second push plate (24); a connecting block (27) is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting hole (26).

6. The scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The shearing assembly (3) comprises a gantry (31), the gantry (31) being arranged on the other side of the top surface of the workbench (11), a hydraulic telescopic rod (32) being embedded and connected at the center of the top surface of the gantry (31), a mounting frame (33) being arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (32), and a cutting knife (34) being arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting frame (33); A through hole is provided on one side surface of the mounting frame (33), and a plurality of through holes are provided, and the plurality of through holes are distributed in a linear array. A fixing bolt (35) is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole, and the fixing bolt (35) is centrally located and passes through an upper position of one side surface of the cutter (34).

7. The scrap steel structure dismantling and shearing equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: Pads (36) are provided on both side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (33), and one side surface of the pad (36) is in contact with one side surface of the cutter (34).