Surfacing equipment for continuous casting roller

By adopting the carbon brush conductive structure and the design of the recycling tray screen frame in the continuous casting roller surfacing equipment, the problems of unstable welding quality and inconvenient welding slag treatment in the prior art are solved, and high-quality welding and convenient welding slag treatment are achieved.

CN222830997UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06WUXI JINHUA WELDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421756777.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing continuous casting roller surfacing machine tools have problems such as large machine size, complex system, high cost, unstable welding quality, and inconvenient welding slag treatment.

Method used

A compact continuous casting roller surfacing equipment is designed, which uses a carbon brush conductive structure to electrically connect it to the continuous casting roller, and indirectly realizes electrical connection through the chuck that clamps the continuous casting roller on the spindle; a recycling tray and a screen rack are arranged below the equipment, and the welding slag and flux are separated using the screen plate and the screen hole.

Benefits of technology

Reliable conduction of welding circuits is achieved and welding quality is improved. By automatically separating welding slag and flux, the welding slag treatment process is simplified and labor intensity and cost are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of welding equipment, and discloses continuous casting roller surfacing equipment which comprises a rack, a rotary supporting device, a welding device and a welding slag treatment device. According to the surfacing equipment for the continuous casting roller, the original mounting position of the carbon brush is moved from the continuous casting roller to the main shaft for driving the continuous casting roller to rotate, and the carbon brush is indirectly and electrically connected with the continuous casting roller through the chuck for clamping the continuous casting roller on the main shaft, so that a welding circuit is reliably conducted, and the welding repair quality of the continuous casting roller is ensured; a recovery disc and a screen frame are arranged below the continuous casting roller, so that fallen welding slag and welding flux pass through a screen plate obliquely arranged on the screen frame, the fine welding flux penetrates through screen holes of the screen plate and directly falls into the recovery disc, the welding slag cannot penetrate through the screen holes to be filtered out and slides down along the screen plate to be stacked together, and therefore the welding flux and the welding slag are simply separated; the purpose of recovering the welding flux is achieved, and later-stage manual welding slag treatment is facilitated; the equipment is simple in overall structure, high in intelligent degree and convenient for personnel to operate and maintain simply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a continuous casting roller surfacing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In steel production, continuous casting rollers are mainly used to keep the steel billets solidified. Under the effects of mechanical stress, thermal fatigue and metal wear caused by long-term use, the roller surface is oxidized and peeled off, which can easily cause cracks and breakage, posing safety hazards and short service life. In the prior art, surfacing technology is usually used to repair continuous casting rollers.

[0003] The structure of the existing continuous casting roller cladding machine tool is mainly composed of two parts, one is the rotation and support device of the workpiece, and the other is the transmission device for moving the welding gun. The following problems are found during use: 1) The whole machine is large in size, occupies a large space, the system is relatively complex, and the cost is high; 2) During the electrical connection between the workpiece and the electric welder, since the surface of the workpiece is not necessarily flat, there may be pits and bumps, resulting in poor conductivity and affecting the welding quality; 3) The welding slag is generally cleaned manually. Since the temperature of the welding slag is very high when it just falls, it can only be cleaned uniformly after cooling after the cladding is completed. The labor intensity is high and the cleaning is very inconvenient. At this time, the welding slag and the flux are mixed and solidified together, which is not easy to screen, affecting the reuse of the flux. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous casting roller surfacing equipment with compact structure, good welding quality and convenient welding slag treatment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A continuous casting roller surfacing device, comprising:

[0007] A frame, comprising a base and a crossbeam located above the base;

[0008] The rotary support device comprises a main spindle box, a tailstock and a lifting support respectively arranged on a base, a chuck and a carbon brush conductive structure located behind the chuck are arranged on the main spindle of the main spindle box, and an ejector is arranged on the tailstock. The continuous casting roller to be processed is placed horizontally on the lifting support, and one end of the continuous casting roller is clamped by the chuck and driven to rotate, and the other end of the continuous casting roller is pressed by the ejector, and the carbon brush conductive structure is electrically conductive with the continuous casting roller;

[0009] The welding device comprises an electric welder, a transmission mechanism disposed on a crossbeam and a welding gun driven by the transmission mechanism, wherein the negative electrode of the electric welder is electrically connected to the carbon brush conductive structure, and the positive electrode of the electric welder is electrically connected to the welding gun;

[0010] The welding slag processing device comprises a recovery tray arranged on a base and located below a continuous casting roller, wherein a screen frame is arranged in the recovery tray, and the screen frame comprises a screen plate arranged obliquely, and a plurality of screen holes are distributed on the screen plate.

[0011] As an optional solution, the carbon brush conductive structure includes a carbon brush bracket, a carbon brush unit and a conductive copper plate, wherein:

[0012] The carbon brush holder is fixed on the spindle box, and a through hole is provided on the carbon brush holder to allow the spindle to pass through;

[0013] A plurality of carbon brush units are evenly distributed and mounted on the carbon brush bracket around the circumference of the perforation, each carbon brush unit comprising a carbon brush block, which is in sliding contact with the main shaft;

[0014] The conductive copper plate is electrically connected to the lead wire of each carbon brush block, and the conductive copper plate is electrically connected to the electric welding machine.

[0015] As an optional solution, the carbon brush unit also includes a carbon brush fixing seat, which is fixed on the carbon brush bracket. A limit block is arranged on the carbon brush fixing seat and at the end of the carbon brush block facing away from the main shaft. A spring is arranged between the carbon brush block and the limit block. The spring is used to press the carbon brush block so that the carbon brush block maintains contact with the main shaft.

[0016] As an optional solution, the carbon brush fixing seat is provided with a plurality of installation slots along the direction of the carbon brush block toward the main axis, and the limit block is installed in any installation slot, so that the pressing force of the spring on the carbon brush block can be adjusted.

[0017] As an optional solution, a limiting frame is provided on the carbon brush fixing seat, and the carbon brush block passes through the limiting frame.

[0018] As an optional solution, at least two lifting supports are provided, each of which includes a lift arranged upward, a support platform is provided on the output end of the lift, and two rollers with adjustable spacing are provided on the support platform. The two rollers support both sides of the continuous casting roller, and the rollers are in rolling contact with the surface of the continuous casting roller.

[0019] As an optional scheme, the transmission mechanism includes a slide module which moves along the axial direction of the main shaft, the slide module is provided with a first slide which is perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft and moves vertically, the first slide is provided with a second slide which is perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft and moves horizontally, the second slide is provided with a swing mechanism and a hopper, a wire feeder is provided at the output end of the swing mechanism, the hopper is connected with the feed port of the wire feeder, and the welding gun is provided at the discharge port of the wire feeder.

[0020] As an optional solution, a slag scraping mechanism is also provided on the slide module, and the slag scraping mechanism is used to clean the welding surface of the continuous casting roller.

[0021] As an optional solution, the screen frame includes a frame for mounting the sieve plate, with legs arranged at the four corners of the frame, the four legs inserted into the recovery tray, and the legs abut against the side walls of the recovery tray, the frame is hollowed out, the sieve plate is laid on the frame, and the sieve plate is fixed to the frame by a pressure strip, the high end of the sieve plate is located directly below the continuous casting roller, and the frame is provided with a low end higher than the sieve plate and guard edges on both side edges.

[0022] As an optional solution, the recovery tray is placed directly on the base, and two limit bars are provided at the bottom of the recovery tray. The two limit bars are abutted against the two side edges of the base, so that the recovery tray can translate along the base according to the welding position of the continuous casting roller.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the continuous casting roller surfacing equipment moves the original carbon brush installation position from the continuous casting roller to the main shaft that drives the continuous casting roller to rotate, and indirectly connects the continuous casting roller electrically through the chuck that clamps the continuous casting roller on the main shaft, so that the welding circuit is reliably conductive and the quality of the continuous casting roller welding repair is ensured; a recovery tray and a screen frame are arranged under the continuous casting roller, so that the fallen welding slag and flux pass through the inclined sieve plate on the screen frame, and the fine flux passes through the sieve holes of the sieve plate and directly falls into the recovery tray, while the blocky welding slag cannot pass through the sieve holes and is filtered out and slides along the sieve plate and accumulates together, so that the flux and the welding slag are simply separated, so as to achieve the purpose of flux recovery and facilitate the manual later treatment of the welding slag; the overall structure of the equipment is simple and intelligent, and it is convenient for personnel to simply operate and maintain it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a continuous casting roller surfacing device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view of the continuous casting roller surfacing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the conductive structure of the carbon brush involved in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a carbon brush unit involved in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of a welding slag treatment device involved in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] In the attached figure:

[0034] 1. Frame;

[0035] 11. Base;

[0036] 12. Beam;

[0037] 2. Rotating support device;

[0038] 21. spindle box; 211. chuck; 212. slewing bearing;

[0039] 22. Tailstock; 221. Ejector;

[0040] 23. Lifting support; 231. Lifting machine; 232. Support platform; 233. Roller; 234. Guide column;

[0041] 3. Welding device;

[0042] 31. Electric welding machine;

[0043] 32. Transmission mechanism; 321. Slide module; 322. First slide seat; 323. Second slide seat; 324. Swing mechanism;

[0044] 33. Welding gun;

[0045] 34. Hopper;

[0046] 35. Wire feeder;

[0047] 36. Slag scraping mechanism;

[0048] 4. Welding slag treatment device;

[0049] 41. Recovery plate; 411. Limit strip;

[0050] 42. sieve frame; 421. sieve plate; 422. sieve hole; 423. frame; 424. support foot; 425. pressure strip; 426. retaining edge;

[0051] 5. Carbon brush conductive structure;

[0052] 51. Carbon brush holder; 511. Perforation;

[0053] 52, carbon brush unit; 521, carbon brush block; 522, carbon brush fixing seat; 523, limit block; 524, spring; 525, installation slot; 526, limit frame;

[0054] 53. Conductive copper plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0056] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0057] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0058] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0059] See also Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this preferred embodiment provides a continuous casting roller surfacing device, including a frame 1, a rotating support device 2, a welding device 3 and a welding slag processing device 4, wherein:

[0060] The frame 1 includes a base 11 and a crossbeam 12 located above the base 11;

[0061] The rotating support device 2 comprises a main spindle box 21, a tailstock 22 and a lifting support 23 respectively arranged on the base 11. A chuck 211 and a carbon brush conductive structure 5 located behind the chuck 211 are arranged on the main spindle of the main spindle box 21. A thimble 221 is arranged on the tailstock 22. The continuous casting roller to be processed is placed horizontally on the lifting support 23, and one end of the continuous casting roller is clamped by the chuck 211 and driven to rotate, and the other end of the continuous casting roller is pressed by the thimble 221. The carbon brush conductive structure 5 is electrically conductive with the continuous casting roller.

[0062] The welding device 3 includes an electric welder 31, a transmission mechanism 32 disposed on the crossbeam 12, and a welding gun 33 driven by the transmission mechanism 32, the negative electrode of the electric welder 31 is electrically connected to the carbon brush conductive structure 5, and the positive electrode of the electric welder 31 is electrically connected to the welding gun 33;

[0063] The welding slag treatment device 4 includes a recovery tray 41 arranged on the base 11 and located below the continuous casting roller. A screen frame 42 is arranged in the recovery tray 41. The screen frame 42 includes an inclined screen plate 421, and a plurality of screen holes 422 are scattered on the screen plate 421.

[0064] Therefore, by moving the original carbon brush installation position from the continuous casting roller to the main shaft that drives the continuous casting roller to rotate, and indirectly connecting it electrically with the continuous casting roller through the chuck 211 on the main shaft that clamps the continuous casting roller, the welding circuit can be reliably conducted, thereby ensuring the quality of the continuous casting roller welding repair; and then by arranging a recovery tray 41 and a screen frame 42 under the continuous casting roller, the fallen welding slag and flux pass through the sieve plate 421 arranged obliquely on the screen frame 42, and the fine flux passes through the sieve hole 422 of the sieve plate 421 and directly falls into the recovery tray 41, while the larger sized welding slag or sintered blocks cannot pass through the sieve hole 422 and are filtered out and slide down the sieve plate 421 and accumulate together, thereby simply separating the flux from the welding slag, achieving the purpose of flux recovery, and facilitating manual later processing of the welding slag.

[0065] Specifically, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 The carbon brush conductive structure 5 includes a carbon brush bracket 51, a carbon brush unit 52 and a conductive copper plate 53, wherein:

[0066] The carbon brush holder 51 is fixed on the spindle box 21, and a through hole 511 is provided on the carbon brush holder 51 to allow the spindle to pass through;

[0067] A plurality of carbon brush units 52 are evenly distributed and installed on the carbon brush bracket 51 around the circumference of the through hole 511, and each carbon brush unit 52 includes a carbon brush block 521, and the carbon brush block 521 is in sliding contact with the main shaft;

[0068] The conductive copper plate 53 is electrically connected to the lead of each carbon brush block 521 , and the conductive copper plate 53 is electrically connected to the electric welder 31 .

[0069] It should be noted that the continuous casting roller is clamped by the chuck 211 of the main shaft box 21 and driven to rotate by the main shaft. Therefore, the continuous casting roller is conductive with the chuck 211, the main shaft, the slewing support 212, etc. However, some parts on the main shaft box 21 cannot accept electrical conduction, such as the bearing body in the slewing support 212. The current passing through the bearing body can easily burn it out. Therefore, in order to ensure reliable electrical conduction with the continuous casting roller and not damage the parts on the main shaft box 21, it is better to set the conductive position on the main shaft and between the chuck 211 and the slewing support 212.

[0070] Furthermore, the carbon brush unit 52 also includes a carbon brush fixing seat 522, which is fixed on the carbon brush bracket 51. A limit block 523 is provided on the carbon brush fixing seat 522 and at one end of the carbon brush block 521 facing away from the main shaft. A spring 524 is provided between the carbon brush block 521 and the limit block 523. The spring 524 is used to press the carbon brush block 521 so that the carbon brush block 521 keeps in contact with the main shaft. Since the surface roughness of the main shaft is small and the roundness is high, each carbon brush block 521 can ensure reliable contact with the main shaft circumference, and as the main shaft rotates and wears the carbon brush block 521, the spring 524 can gradually press the carbon brush block 521 to feed, further ensuring the conductive effect of the carbon brush and the continuous casting roller.

[0071] In particular, a plurality of mounting slots 525 are provided on the carbon brush fixing seat 522 along the direction of the carbon brush block 521 toward the main axis, and the limit block 523 is installed in any mounting slot 525, so that the pressing force of the spring 524 on the carbon brush block 521 can be adjusted, so as to adjust the force of the spring 524 according to the wear of the carbon brush block 521 and make full use of the carbon brush block 521.

[0072] Furthermore, a limit frame 526 is provided on the carbon brush fixing seat 522, and the carbon brush block 521 passes through the limit frame 526, so that the carbon brush block 521 moves accurately and stably during the feeding process relative to the main shaft, thereby ensuring the conductive effect.

[0073] In particular, the conductive copper plate 53 is fixed by the lead wires of each carbon brush block 521 and is suspended in the air, so that the conductive copper plate 53 does not contact the carbon brush bracket 51 to avoid affecting the welding circuit. In order to facilitate the installation of the conductive copper plate 53, the mounting plate and the main shaft, the conductive copper plate 53 and the mounting plate can be designed as a split structure.

[0074] In addition, with the structure of the annularly distributed carbon brush units 52 , when there are multiple welding guns 33 , some of the carbon brush units 52 can be selected to be connected to a corresponding welding gun 33 , thereby reducing the wiring difficulty and ensuring the normal use of each welding gun 33 .

[0075] Specifically, Figure 6As shown, at least two lifting supports 23 are provided to form a stable support for the horizontal continuous casting rollers. Each lifting support 23 includes a lift 231 arranged upward, and a support platform 232 is provided on the output end of the lift 231. Two rollers 233 with adjustable spacing are provided on the support platform 232. The two rollers 233 support both sides of the continuous casting roller, and the rollers 233 are in rolling contact with the surface of the continuous casting roller, so that the continuous casting roller can rotate freely while being supported. Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the support platform 232, guide columns 234 for limiting and guiding the support platform 232 are provided on both sides of the lift 231.

[0076] Specifically, see Figure 7 The transmission mechanism 32 includes a slide module 321 that moves along the axial direction of the main shaft, and a first slide 322 that is perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft and moves vertically is arranged on the slide module 321, and a second slide 323 that is perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft and moves horizontally is arranged on the first slide 322, and a swing mechanism 324 and a hopper 34 are arranged on the second slide 323, and a wire feeder 35 is arranged at the output end of the swing mechanism 324, and the hopper 34 is connected with the feed port of the wire feeder 35, and the welding gun 33 is arranged at the discharge port of the wire feeder 35, so that the welding gun 33 can be moved and rotated to any welding position and welding angle to meet the requirements of surfacing welding, and multiple slide modules 321 can be installed on the beam 12 as needed to set up multiple welding guns 33 accordingly, and weld multiple positions simultaneously to improve processing efficiency, and sufficient carbon brush units 52 are reserved in the aforementioned carbon brush conductive structure 5 to be electrically connected with the corresponding welding gun 33 and the electric welder 31.

[0077] Furthermore, a scraping mechanism 36 is also provided on the slide module 321, and the scraping mechanism 36 is used to clean the welding surface of the continuous casting roller to scrape off the excess surfacing layer thickness and surface defects of the continuous casting roller, thereby improving the surfacing quality.

[0078] Specifically, see Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The screen frame 42 includes a frame 423 for mounting a screen plate 421, and legs 424 are provided at the four corners of the frame 423. The four legs 424 are inserted into the recovery tray 41, and the legs 424 are against the side walls of the recovery tray 41. The frame 423 is hollow, and the screen plate 421 is laid on the frame 423, and the screen plate 421 and the frame 423 are fixed by a pressure strip 425. The high end of the screen plate 421 is located directly below the continuous casting roller, and the frame 423 is provided with a low end higher than the screen plate 421 and a retaining edge 426 on both side edges to limit the filtered flux.

[0079] As a result, it is convenient to combine and separate the screen frame 42 and the recovery plate 41, and the screen frame 42 can be ensured to be placed stably when combined, and it is convenient to handle the flux and welding slag separately when separated; in addition, since the temperature of welding slag is very high, the screen plate 421 is a consumable part and needs to be replaced regularly. The structure fixed by the pressure strip 425 is convenient for the installation and replacement of the screen plate 421, and the size of the screen hole 422 can also be continuously adjusted according to the screening effect.

[0080] Preferably, the inclination angle of the sieve plate 421 is 15° to 30°. At this angle, the slag and flux that fall from the high end of the sieve plate 421 and do not pass through the sieve holes 422 can slide freely along the sieve plate 421 and be further screened during the sliding process.

[0081] In particular, the recovery tray 41 is directly placed on the base 11, and two limit bars 411 are provided at the bottom of the recovery tray 41. The two limit bars 411 are abutted against the two sides of the base 11, so that the recovery tray 41 can translate along the base 11 according to the welding position of the continuous casting roller, that is, it can move with the position of the welding gun 33 or the slag scraping mechanism 36, thereby reducing the volume of the recovery tray 41 and the screen frame 42, and improving the utilization rate of the recovery tray 41 and the screen frame 42.

[0082] In summary, the continuous casting roller surfacing equipment has the following advantages:

[0083] 1) High degree of automation;

[0084] 2) High repair efficiency, rotary electrode deposition welding, easy operation and high work efficiency;

[0085] 3) Easy to operate, maintain and service;

[0086] 4) Save costs, by repairing damaged rollers, the service life of the rollers can be extended;

[0087] 5) Environmental protection and energy saving, surfacing repair can reduce the generation of discarded rolls and reduce the impact on the environment.

[0088] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Continuous casting roller surfacing equipment, characterized in that: include: A frame (1) comprising a base (11) and a crossbeam (12) located above the base (11); A rotary support device (2), comprising a main spindle box (21), a tailstock (22) and a lifting support (23) respectively arranged on the base (11); a chuck (211) and a carbon brush conductive structure (5) located behind the chuck (211) are arranged on the main spindle of the main spindle box (21); a top pin (221) is arranged on the tailstock (22); a continuous casting roller to be processed is placed horizontally on the lifting support (23); one end of the continuous casting roller is clamped by the chuck (211) and driven to rotate; the other end of the continuous casting roller is pressed by the top pin (221); and the carbon brush conductive structure (5) is electrically connected to the continuous casting roller; A welding device (3), comprising an electric welder (31), a transmission mechanism (32) disposed on the crossbeam (12), and a welding gun (33) driven by the transmission mechanism (32), wherein the negative electrode of the electric welder (31) is electrically connected to the carbon brush conductive structure (5), and the positive electrode of the electric welder (31) is electrically connected to the welding gun (33); The welding slag treatment device (4) comprises a recovery tray (41) arranged on the base (11) and located below the continuous casting roller, wherein a screen frame (42) is arranged in the recovery tray (41), and the screen frame (42) comprises a screen plate (421) arranged obliquely, and a plurality of screen holes (422) are scattered on the screen plate (421).

2. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon brush conductive structure (5) comprises a carbon brush bracket (51), a carbon brush unit (52) and a conductive copper plate (53), wherein: The carbon brush holder (51) is fixed on the spindle box (21), and a through hole (511) is provided on the carbon brush holder (51) for allowing the spindle to pass through; A plurality of carbon brush units (52) are evenly distributed and installed on the carbon brush bracket (51) around the circumference of the through hole (511), each of the carbon brush units (52) comprising a carbon brush block (521), and the carbon brush block (521) is in sliding contact with the main shaft; The conductive copper plate (53) is electrically connected to the lead of each carbon brush block (521), and the conductive copper plate (53) is electrically connected to the electric welder (31).

3. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The carbon brush unit (52) further comprises a carbon brush fixing seat (522), wherein the carbon brush fixing seat (522) is fixed on the carbon brush bracket (51), and a limiting block (523) is arranged on the carbon brush fixing seat (522) and at one end of the carbon brush block (521) facing away from the main shaft, and a spring (524) is arranged between the carbon brush block (521) and the limiting block (523), and the spring (524) is used to press the carbon brush block (521) so that the carbon brush block (521) maintains contact with the main shaft.

4. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The carbon brush fixing seat (522) is provided with a plurality of installation slots (525) along the direction of the carbon brush block (521) toward the main axis, and the limit block (523) is installed in any of the installation slots (525), so that the pressing force of the spring (524) on the carbon brush block (521) can be adjusted.

5. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit frame (526) is provided on the carbon brush fixing seat (522), and the carbon brush block (521) passes through the limit frame (526).

6. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two lifting supports (23) are provided, each of the lifting supports (23) comprises a lift (231) arranged upward, a support platform (232) is provided on the output end of the lift (231), and two rollers (233) with adjustable spacing are provided on the support platform (232), the two rollers (233) form support for both sides of the continuous casting roller, and the rollers (233) are in rolling contact with the surface of the continuous casting roller.

7. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (32) includes a slide module (321) that moves along the axial direction of the main shaft, and a first slide seat (322) that is perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft and moves vertically is arranged on the slide module (321), and a second slide seat (323) that is perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft and moves horizontally is arranged on the first slide seat (322), and a swing mechanism (324) and a hopper (34) are arranged on the second slide seat (323), and a wire feeder (35) is arranged at the output end of the swing mechanism (324), and the hopper (34) is connected to the feed port of the wire feeder (35), and the welding gun (33) is arranged at the discharge port of the wire feeder (35).

8. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide module (321) is also provided with a slag scraping mechanism (36), and the slag scraping mechanism (36) is used to clean the welding surface of the continuous casting roller.

9. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen frame (42) includes a frame (423) for mounting the screen plate (421), and legs (424) are provided at four corners of the frame (423). The four legs (424) are inserted into the recovery tray (41), and the legs (424) are abutted against the side walls of the recovery tray (41). The frame (423) is hollowed out, and the screen plate (421) is laid on the frame (423), and the screen plate (421) and the frame (423) are fixed by a pressure strip (425). The high end of the screen plate (421) is located directly below the continuous casting roller, and the frame (423) is provided with a retaining edge (426) that is higher than the low end of the screen plate (421) and the edges on both sides.

10. The continuous casting roller surfacing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery tray (41) is directly placed on the base (11), and two limit bars (411) are provided at the bottom of the recovery tray (41). The two limit bars (411) are in contact with the two side edges of the base (11), so that the recovery tray (41) can translate along the base (11) according to the welding position of the continuous casting roller.

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