Side wall assembly welding device

By designing a welding device for side circumference assembly, the problems of troublesome welding operation and insufficient precision in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and accurate welding process is achieved, and the production quality of the product is improved.

CN222831050UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06HUNAN XINGYULONG MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421779397.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

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    Figure CN222831050U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding, and discloses a side wall assembly welding device, which is used for welding a V-shaped support on two sides of a side wall to form a side wall assembly, and comprises a base, a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp are arranged on the base and are respectively used for fixing the V-shaped support, and the second clamp is used for fixing the side wall. The base comprises a bottom frame, a rotary seat, supporting rollers and fixing bolt pins, the rotary seat is rotatably mounted on the bottom frame, the supporting rollers are arranged between the rotary seat and the bottom frame and evenly distributed on the bottom face of the rotary seat with a rotary shaft of the rotary seat as the circle center, and the fixing bolt pins are arranged on the bottom frame. And two positioning pin holes which form an angle of 180 degrees are formed in the rotary seat. The first clamp and the second clamp are arranged on the rotary seat, after one side of the side wall is welded, the rotary seat can be operated to rotate by 180 degrees to complete welding of the other side of the side wall, welding is convenient, and welding efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding, in particular to a side panel assembly welding device. Background Art

[0002] As attached Figure 1 The side panel assembly shown is a component of the car cab. The side panel assembly consists of a V-shaped bracket and a side panel. The V-shaped bracket is welded to the bottom of the side panel on both sides. At present, the processing technology of the side panel assembly is: the V-shaped bracket and the side panel are fixed in position by a fixture, and then one side is welded. The welding of the other side requires the worker to walk around the workpiece 180 degrees with a welding gun. This working method is troublesome to operate, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the welding accuracy of the side panel assembly is mainly determined by the positioning accuracy of the fixture clamping. Therefore, it is very important to design a welding device with high positioning accuracy and convenient welding to improve the production quality of the product. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a side panel assembly welding device with high positioning accuracy and convenient welding.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] A side panel assembly welding device is provided, which is used to weld a V-shaped bracket to both sides of the side panel to form a side panel assembly. The welding device comprises a base, a first clamp arranged on the base and used to fix the V-shaped bracket and a second clamp arranged on the base and used to fix the side panel; the base comprises a base frame, a swivel seat, a supporting roller and a fixing pin, the swivel seat is rotatably installed on the base frame, a plurality of supporting rollers are arranged between the swivel seat and the base frame, the plurality of supporting rollers are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the swivel seat with the rotating axis of the swivel seat as the center, a fixing pin is arranged on the base frame, and the swivel seat is provided with two positioning pin holes with an angle of 180°.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a circular track is further provided on the base frame, and the supporting roller is arranged on the circular track.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the chassis is further provided with two directional wheels and two steering wheels.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first clamp includes a first fixed frame, a positioning pin, a side limit block, a Z-shaped bracket and a clamping assembly, the first fixed frame is arranged on a swivel seat, one end of the Z-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed frame, the two side limit blocks are arranged on both sides of the top of one end of the Z-shaped bracket connected to the first fixed frame, and are used to position the two sides of the V-shaped bracket, the positioning pin is arranged on the first fixed frame and is located in the middle of the limit blocks on both sides, and is used to position the mounting holes on the V-shaped bracket, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the Z-shaped bracket, and is used to clamp the V-shaped bracket.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rod diameter of the positioning pin is larger than the hole diameter of the mounting hole on the V-shaped bracket, the positioning pin movably passes through the first fixing frame and the Z-shaped bracket, and its bottom is connected to the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixed on the first fixing frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a pressure head of the clamping assembly is provided with an escape hole for escaping the positioning pin.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second clamp includes a front clamping assembly and a rear clamping assembly for clamping the front end and the rear end of the side panel respectively.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the front clamping assembly includes a second fixed bracket, a first positioning pin provided on the second fixed bracket for positioning the front end mounting hole of the side panel, and a first clamping assembly provided on the second fixed bracket for clamping the flanges on both sides of the side panel.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rear clamping assembly includes a third fixed bracket, a second positioning pin arranged on the third fixed bracket for positioning the rear end mounting hole of the side panel, and a second clamping assembly arranged on the third fixed bracket for clamping the flanges on both sides of the side panel.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a positioning block for positioning the welding gun is also provided on the third fixing bracket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model sets the first clamp and the second clamp on the rotating seat. After welding with one side of the side enclosure, the rotating seat can be operated to rotate 180° to complete the welding of the other side of the side enclosure, which not only facilitates welding but also improves welding efficiency;

[0017] 2. The designed first clamp and second clamp are used to position the V-shaped bracket and the side panel respectively, ensuring the accuracy of welding between the two and ensuring the consistency of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the side panel assembly provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a welding schematic diagram of the welding device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base provided;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a first clamp is provided;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the other side of the first clamp is provided;

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a first clamp is provided;

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second clamp is provided;

[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the front clamping assembly provided;

[0027] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rear clamping assembly is provided.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] a1 / a2 / a3—mounting hole, 1—base, 1.1—base frame, 1.2—swivel seat, 1.3—support roller, 1.4—fixing pin, 1.5—circular track, 2—first clamp, 2.1—first fixed bracket, 2.2—positioning pin, 2.3—side limit block, 2.4—Z-shaped bracket, 2.5—pressing assembly, 2.5.0—avoidance hole, 2.6—cylinder, 3—second clamp, 3.1—front clamping assembly, 3.1.1—second fixed bracket, 3.1.2—first positioning pin, 3.1.3—first clamping assembly, 3.2—rear clamping assembly, 3.2.1—third fixed bracket, 3.2.2—second positioning pin, 3.2.3—second clamping assembly, 3.2.4—positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating positions or positional relationships are based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operate in a specific position, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention;

[0033] In addition, the descriptions involving the terms "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. The terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] This embodiment provides a side panel assembly welding device, which is used to weld a V-shaped bracket to both sides of the side panel to form a side panel assembly. Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the V-shaped bracket and the front and rear ends of the side surround are provided with mounting holes, namely a1, a2, and a3.

[0037] As attached Figure 2 As shown, the welding device comprises a base 1, a first clamp 2 and a second clamp 3 for fixing the V-shaped bracket and the side panel, respectively. Figure 3 As shown, the base 1 includes a base frame 1.1, a swivel seat 1.2, a support roller 1.3 and a fixing pin 1.4. The swivel seat 1.2 is rotatably mounted on the base frame 1.1. A plurality of support rollers 1.3 are arranged between the swivel seat 1.2 and the base frame 1.1. The plurality of support rollers 1.3 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the swivel seat 1.2 with the rotating shaft of the swivel seat as the center. A fixing pin 1.4 is arranged on the base frame 1. The swivel seat 1.2 is provided with two 180° positioning pin holes (not shown in the figure). The base designed in this embodiment can loosen the fixing pin to operate the swivel seat to rotate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the welding position of the welded parts to be arranged on the swivel seat. In specific implementation, after the welding of one side of the side enclosure is completed, the fixing pin is loosened, the swivel seat is controlled to rotate 180°, and the fixing pin is inserted into the positioning pin hole to lock the position of the swivel seat. At this time, the welding of the other side of the side enclosure can be completed.

[0038] Preferably, the base frame 1 is further provided with a circular track 1.5, and the support roller 1.4 is arranged on the circular track 1.5. This design can prevent the support roller from causing wear to the base frame.

[0039] Preferably, the bottom of the base frame 1.1 is also provided with two directional wheels and two steering wheels to facilitate the transfer of the welding device.

[0040] As attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5As shown, the first clamp 2 includes a first fixing frame 2.1, a positioning pin 2.2, a side limit block 2.3, a Z-shaped bracket 2.4 and a clamping assembly 2.5. The first fixing frame 2.1 is arranged on the swivel seat 1.2. One end of the Z-shaped bracket 2.4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first fixing frame 2.1. The two side limit blocks 2.3 are arranged on both sides of the top of one end of the Z-shaped bracket 2.4 connected to the first fixing frame 2.1, and are used to position the two sides of the V-shaped bracket. The positioning pin 2.2 is arranged on the first fixing frame 2.1 and is located in the middle of the limit blocks 2.3 on both sides, and is used to position the mounting holes on the V-shaped bracket. The clamping assembly 2.5 is arranged on the Z-shaped bracket 2.4 and is used to clamp the V-shaped bracket. The first clamp designed in this embodiment uses the positioning pin and the limit blocks on both sides to position the V-shaped bracket, and then uses the clamping assembly to clamp the V-shaped bracket to complete the fixation of the V-shaped bracket. The structure of the clamping assembly is shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 As shown, the loosening and clamping are controlled by a cylinder.

[0041] Further, as attached Figure 6 As shown, the rod diameter of the positioning pin 2.2 is larger than the aperture of the mounting hole on the V-shaped bracket. This design enables the positioning pin to form an end face that supports the V-shaped bracket. The positioning pin 2.2 movably passes through the first fixing frame 2.1 and the Z-shaped bracket 2.4, and its bottom is connected to the cylinder 2.6, and the cylinder 2.6 is fixed on the first fixing frame 2.1. This design can use the cylinder to control the positioning pin to press the V-shaped bracket after the clamping assembly clamps the V-shaped bracket.

[0042] Preferably, as attached Figure 5 As shown, the pressure head of the clamping assembly 2.5 is provided with an avoidance hole 2.5.0 for avoiding the positioning pin 2.2. This design can increase the contact area between the clamping head of the clamping assembly and the V-shaped bracket without interfering with the positioning pin.

[0043] As attached Figure 7 As shown, the second clamp 3 comprises a front clamping assembly 3.1 and a rear clamping assembly 3.2 for clamping the front end and the rear end of the side panel respectively. Figure 8 As shown, the front clamping assembly 3.1 includes a second fixing bracket 3.1.1, a first positioning pin 3.1.2 provided on the second fixing bracket 3.1.1 for locating the front end mounting hole of the side panel, and a first clamping assembly 3.1.3 provided on the second fixing bracket 3.1.1 for clamping the flanges on both sides of the side panel. Fig. 9 As shown, the rear clamping assembly 3.2 includes a third fixing bracket 3.2.1, a second positioning pin 3.2.2 provided on the third fixing bracket 3.2.1 for positioning the rear end mounting hole of the side panel, and a second clamping assembly 3.2.3 provided on the third fixing bracket 3.2.1 for clamping the flanges on both sides of the side panel. The first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly in this embodiment have the same structure. Figure 8 or attached Fig. 9 As shown, it is loosened and clamped by the cylinder controller.

[0044] Further, as attached Figure 7 and attached Fig. 9 As shown, the third fixing bracket 3.2.1 is also provided with a positioning block 3.2.4 for positioning the welding gun. This design can further accurately position the welding point and improve the welding quality and accuracy.

[0045] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side panel assembly welding device, used for welding a V-shaped bracket to both sides of a side panel to form a side panel assembly, characterized in that: The welding device comprises a base, a first clamp arranged on the base for fixing the V-shaped bracket and a second clamp for fixing the side panel; The base includes a base frame, a swivel seat, support rollers and a fixing pin. The swivel seat is rotatably installed on the base frame. A plurality of support rollers are arranged between the swivel seat and the base frame. The plurality of support rollers are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the swivel seat with the rotating axis of the swivel seat as the center. A fixing pin is arranged on the base frame, and two positioning pin holes with an angle of 180° are arranged on the swivel seat.

2. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame is also provided with a circular track, and the supporting roller is arranged on the circular track.

3. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the chassis is also provided with two directional wheels and two steering wheels.

4. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamp includes a first fixed frame, a positioning pin, a side limit block, a Z-shaped bracket and a clamping assembly. The first fixed frame is arranged on a swivel seat, one end of the Z-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed frame, and the two side limit blocks are arranged on both sides of the top of one end of the Z-shaped bracket connected to the first fixed frame, and are used to position the two sides of the V-shaped bracket. The positioning pin is arranged on the first fixed frame and is located in the middle of the limit blocks on both sides, and is used to position the mounting holes on the V-shaped bracket. The clamping assembly is arranged on the Z-shaped bracket and is used to clamp the V-shaped bracket.

5. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rod diameter of the positioning pin is larger than the hole diameter of the mounting hole on the V-shaped bracket. The positioning pin movably passes through the first fixing frame and the Z-shaped bracket. The bottom of the positioning pin is connected to the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixed on the first fixing frame.

6. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure head of the clamping assembly is provided with an escape hole for escaping the positioning pin.

7. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamp includes a front clamping assembly and a rear clamping assembly for clamping the front end and the rear end of the side panel respectively.

8. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front clamping assembly includes a second fixing bracket, a first positioning pin arranged on the second fixing bracket for positioning the front end mounting hole of the side panel, and a first clamping assembly arranged on the second fixing bracket for clamping the flanges on both sides of the side panel.

9. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rear clamping assembly includes a third fixing bracket, a second positioning pin arranged on the third fixing bracket for positioning the rear end mounting hole of the side panel, and a second clamping assembly arranged on the third fixing bracket for clamping the flanges on both sides of the side panel.

10. The side panel assembly welding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The third fixing bracket is also provided with a positioning block for positioning the welding gun.