Drilling tool for milling of machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of milling and drilling tools, in particular to a drilling tool for milling of a machine tool, which comprises the machine tool and a lifting platform arranged on the machine tool, a starting motor is arranged on the lifting platform, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the starting motor, a mounting cylinder is arranged on the lifting platform, a locking component is arranged in the mounting cylinder, and the locking component is arranged on the lifting platform. A drilling tool is arranged in the locking assembly, and the drilling tool is tightly attached to the locking assembly. Through cooperation between the mounting cylinder and the locking assembly, the tool placed in the mounting cylinder can be rapidly locked, the drilling tool can be conveniently detached and replaced, and the drilling tool is convenient to use. And meanwhile, the locked cutter does not loosen as a whole due to the rotation of the locked cutter, the drill bit cutter can rotate in one direction due to the cooperation between the transmission assembly and the rotating wheel, the whole locked state is more stable under the rotation of the cutter, and the drill bit cutter is prevented from falling off from a machine tool in the rotating state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milling and drilling tools, in particular to a drilling tool for machine tool milling. Background Art

[0002] A drilling tool is a tool used to drill through holes or blind holes in solid materials and can enlarge existing holes. This type of drilling tool is suitable for processing materials on various machine tools.

[0003] Drilling tools are usually used in conjunction with machine tools. They are tools used to drill holes in materials during machine tool milling processing. The specifications and sizes of the tools are fixed on the market. Under normal circumstances, the drill tool will rotate around the axis to perform drilling operations on the surface of the processed material. The drill tool is usually made of high-speed steel.

[0004] Existing drilling tools are usually installed with nuts and bolts. This installation method requires regular maintenance of the equipment. At the same time, if the machine tool space where the tool is installed is small, this installation method is more troublesome. When the nuts and bolts are installed and fixed in use, the drilling tool needs to be rotated to drill the workpiece, causing the installation part of the tool to loosen under long-term rotation, causing the tool to fall directly off the machine tool during the processing process, posing certain risks to nearby workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling tool for machine tool milling, which can make the installed tool more firmly locked in coordination with the rotation of the tool when in use, and facilitates the installation and disassembly of the drilling tool.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling tool for milling of a machine tool, comprising a machine tool and a lifting platform arranged on the machine tool, a starting motor is arranged on the lifting platform, and a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the starting motor, a mounting cylinder is arranged on the lifting platform, and a locking assembly is arranged inside the mounting cylinder, a drilling tool is arranged inside the locking assembly, and the drilling tool and the locking assembly are tightly fitted;

[0009] The locking assembly includes a rotating wheel arranged at one end of the rotating shaft away from the starting motor, a square extension rod arranged on the other side of the rotating wheel, an elastic clamping plate arranged on the other side of the square extension rod, spherical rods arranged in an array on the elastic clamping plate, and a first spring arranged outside the square extension rod.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided through the installation tube, a circulation groove is provided inside the installation tube, and the circulation groove and the spherical rod are engaged and slidable.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating block is provided on the rotating wheel, a second spring is provided on the rotating block at a side close to the rotating wheel, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel.

[0012] Preferably, a bearing is provided on the rotating shaft, and the bearing is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder, and a transmission assembly is provided on the mounting cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a ratchet movably arranged inside the mounting cylinder, a fixing rod symmetrically arranged on the ratchet, an L-shaped plate arranged on the fixing rod, and a sliding plate arranged at the other end of the L-shaped plate.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting rod is provided through the L-shaped plate, support plates are provided at both ends of the limiting rod, and the support plates are fixedly connected to the mounting tube, and a third spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model can quickly lock the tool placed inside the installation tube through the cooperation between the installation tube and the locking assembly, which is convenient for the disassembly and replacement of the drilling tool. At the same time, the rotation of the locked tool itself will not cause the whole tool to become loose;

[0017] 2. At the same time, the cooperation between the transmission assembly and the rotating wheel can make the drill tool rotate in one direction, making the entire locking state more stable under the rotation of the tool, and preventing the drill tool from falling off the machine tool during rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model device.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation tube of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure inside the installation tube of the utility model device.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section side structure of the installation cylinder of the utility model device.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of location A of the device of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. machine tool; 2. lifting platform; 3. mounting cylinder; 31. slide groove; 32. circulation groove; 4. starting motor; 41. rotating shaft; 42. bearing; 5. locking assembly; 51. rotating wheel; 511. rotating block; 512. second spring; 52. square extension rod; 53. elastic splint; 54. spherical rod; 55. first spring; 6. drilling tool; 7. transmission assembly; 71. ratchet; 72. fixing rod; 73. L-shaped plate; 74. sliding plate; 75. limiting rod; 76. supporting plate; 77. third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a technical solution: a drilling tool for machine tool milling, comprising a machine tool 1 and a lifting platform 2 arranged on the machine tool 1, the lifting platform 2 is used to lift the installed drilling tool 6 to process the workpiece, a starting motor 4 is arranged on the lifting platform 2, and a rotating shaft 41 is arranged on one side of the starting motor 4, a mounting cylinder 3 is arranged on the lifting platform 2, and a locking assembly 5 is arranged inside the mounting cylinder 3, the locking assembly 5 is used to lock the installed drilling tool 6, the drilling tool 6 is arranged in the locking assembly 5, and the drilling tool 6 and the locking assembly 5 are tightly fitted;

[0027] The locking assembly 5 includes a rotating wheel 51 arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 41 away from the starting motor 4, the rotating wheel 51 is used to rotate synchronously under the drive of the rotating shaft 41, a square extension rod 52 arranged on the other side of the rotating wheel 51, the square extension rod 52 is used to prevent the power on the rotating wheel 51 from being unable to be transmitted to the drilling tool 6, an elastic clamping plate 53 arranged on the other side of the square extension rod 52, one side of the elastic clamping plate 53 is a guide plate opened outward, when the elastic clamping plate 53 is received into the mounting tube 3, the mounting tube 3 can be used to clamp the drilling tool 6, an array of spherical rods 54 arranged on the elastic clamping plate 53, the spherical rods 54 are used to cooperate with the circulation groove 32 inside the mounting tube 3, and a first spring 55 arranged on the outside of the square extension rod 52, the first spring 55 is used to push the elastic clamping plate 53 out of the mounting tube 3 in the absence of external force.

[0028] A slide groove 31 is formed through the installation tube 3 , and the slide groove 31 is used to limit the lifting and lowering of the fixing rod 72 . A circulation groove 32 is formed inside the installation tube 3 , and the circulation groove 32 and the spherical rod 54 are engaged and slidable.

[0029] A rotating block 511 is provided on the rotating wheel 51, and the rotating block 511 is used to engage with the ratchet 71 so that the rotating wheel 51 can only rotate counterclockwise. A second spring 512 is provided on the rotating block 511 close to the rotating wheel 51, and the second spring 512 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 51. The second spring 512 is used to provide elastic force so that the rotating block 511 can always slide with the ratchet 71.

[0030] The cam 53 is then rotated counterclockwise to allow the spring 54 to move in a reverse direction and the spring 56 to move in a reverse direction, thereby locking the drill 6.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

[0033] A bearing 42 is provided on the rotating shaft 41, and the bearing 42 is fixedly connected to the mounting tube 3. A transmission assembly 7 is provided on the mounting tube 3, and the transmission assembly 7 is used to engage with the rotating wheel 51 on the locking assembly 5 so that it will not affect the locked drilling tool 6 during the rotation process.

[0034] The transmission assembly 7 includes a ratchet 71 movably arranged inside the mounting tube 3, the ratchet 71 is used to engage with the rotating block 511 on the rotating wheel 51 to prevent the drilling tool 6 from falling off from the elastic clamp 53 during rotation, a fixed rod 72 symmetrically arranged on the ratchet 71, an L-shaped plate 73 arranged on the fixed rod 72, the L-shaped plate 73 is used to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the ratchet 71, and a sliding plate 74 arranged at the other end of the L-shaped plate 73.

[0035] A limiting rod 75 is provided through the L-shaped plate 73, and the limiting rod 75 is used to limit the lifting and lowering of the L-shaped plate 73. Support plates 76 are provided at both ends of the limiting rod 75, and the support plates 76 are fixedly connected to the mounting tube 3. A third spring 77 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 75, and the third spring 77 is used to reset the ratchet 71 in the absence of external force, so that the rotating block 511 is engaged therein to form a one-way limiting state.

[0036] During use, when the drilling tool 6 has been installed in the installation tube 3, when the motor 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating block 511 on the rotating wheel 51 and the ratchet 71 will be disengaged in the clockwise rotation state, so that the clockwise rotating shaft 41 drives the elastic clamping plate 53 below to rotate, and the disengaged rotating wheel 51 and the installation tube 3 will not rotate synchronously. In this state, the elastic clamping plate 53 rotating clockwise can be further locked in the installation tube 3. When the locking state of the two is more secure, the friction between the spherical rod 54 and the circulation groove 32 can be used to lock the two. When the rotating shaft 41 rotates counterclockwise, the mounting tube 3 is driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the mounting tube 3 to rotate synchronously. In this state, the locking of the drilling tool 6 by the entire elastic clamp 53 is more stable. When the rotating shaft 41 rotates counterclockwise, the mounting tube 3 is driven to rotate synchronously, and the elastic clamp 53 will not extend out of the mounting tube 3, but the entire locking state will be maintained in the initial state. When the entire device stops working and the drilling tool 6 is replaced, the sliding plate 74 is pulled down to release the engagement between the rotating wheel 51 and the ratchet 71, and the mounting tube 3 is rotated clockwise, so that the elastic clamp 53 is extended to release the locking of the drilling tool 6, thereby facilitating the replacement of the drilling tool 6.

[0037] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling tool for machine tool milling, comprising a machine tool (1) and a lifting platform (2) arranged on the machine tool (1), characterized in that: The lifting platform (2) is provided with a starting motor (4), and a rotating shaft (41) is provided on one side of the starting motor (4); the lifting platform (2) is provided with a mounting tube (3), and a locking assembly (5) is provided inside the mounting tube (3); a drilling tool (6) is provided inside the locking assembly (5), and the drilling tool (6) and the locking assembly (5) are tightly fitted; The locking assembly (5) comprises a rotating wheel (51) arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (41) away from the starter motor (4), a square extension rod (52) arranged at the other side of the rotating wheel (51), an elastic clamping plate (53) arranged at the other side of the square extension rod (52), spherical rods (54) arranged in an array on the elastic clamping plate (53), and a first spring (55) arranged outside the square extension rod (52).

2. The drilling tool for machine tool milling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation tube (3) is provided with a sliding groove (31) extending through it, and a circulation groove (32) is provided inside the installation tube (3), and the circulation groove (32) and the spherical rod (54) are engaged and slidable.

3. The drilling tool for machine tool milling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (51) is provided with a rotating block (511), and a second spring (512) is provided on the rotating block (511) at a side close to the rotating wheel (51), and the second spring (512) is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (51).

4. The drilling tool for machine tool milling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing (42) is provided on the rotating shaft (41), and the bearing (42) is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder (3), and a transmission assembly (7) is provided on the mounting cylinder (3).

5. The drilling tool for machine tool milling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) comprises a ratchet (71) movably arranged inside the mounting tube (3), a fixing rod (72) symmetrically arranged on the ratchet (71), an L-shaped plate (73) arranged on the fixing rod (72), and a sliding plate (74) arranged at the other end of the L-shaped plate (73).

6. The drilling tool for machine tool milling according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (75) is provided through the L-shaped plate (73), support plates (76) are provided at both ends of the limiting rod (75), and the support plates (76) are fixedly connected to the mounting tube (3), and a third spring (77) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (75).

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