Special clamp for non-four-axis punching of vortex static disc

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of punching clamps, and provides a special clamp for non-four-axis punching of a vortex static disc, which comprises a support frame, and limiting structures are uniformly fixed at the top end of the support frame. The pressing structure is arranged, the air cylinder is started, the top end of the air cylinder ascends and descends to drive one end of the pressing block to move up and down, when one end of the pressing block moves up and down, the middle position of the pressing block can rotate around the top end of the mounting frame, and when one end of the pressing block ascends along with the top end of the air cylinder, the other end of the pressing block descends. At the moment, the end, close to the vortex static disc, of the pressing block can press the top end of the vortex static disc, the vortex static disc is pressed and fixed, and therefore when the vortex static disc is punched, the vortex static disc only needs to be placed at the designated position, then the air cylinder is started, the vortex static disc can be pressed and clamped rapidly, and the rapid clamping function of the device is achieved; and the convenience and the working efficiency of the special clamp for non-four-axis punching of the vortex static disc during use are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching fixtures, in particular to a special fixture for non-four-axis punching of a scroll stator. Background Art

[0002] The scroll machine is a positive displacement fluid machine, which is mainly composed of key components such as the movable scroll, the fixed scroll, the anti-rotation mechanism, the crankshaft, and the sealing mechanism. This machine has few moving parts and is characterized by low noise, low vibration, high efficiency, and high reliability. However, the scroll profile design not only determines the difficulty of processing, but also directly affects the performance of the machine. Therefore, a special punching fixture needs to be designed when processing the scroll.

[0003] The traditional four-axis punching method has problems such as numerous processes and poor precision in multiple clamping, which leads to low production efficiency. The non-four-axis punching special fixture can clamp quickly, realize efficient synchronous processing, and greatly improve production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a special fixture for non-four-axis drilling of a scroll stator, so as to solve the defects of the existing four-axis drilling method, such as complicated working procedures, poor precision of multiple clamping, etc., which leads to low production efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special fixture for non-four-axis punching of a scroll stator, comprising a support frame;

[0006] The top of the support frame is evenly fixed with a limiting structure, and a fixing seat is evenly fixed on the side of the top of the support frame away from the limiting structure;

[0007] A holding structure is evenly fixed on one side of the top of the support frame, and the holding structure includes a holding block, a cylinder and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is evenly fixed on one side of the top of the support frame, and a cylinder is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, and a cylinder is arranged on one side of the mounting frame;

[0008] A base is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame close to the mounting frame, a positioning structure is arranged at the bottom of the base, limited seats are evenly fixed on both sides of the top of the support frame, and reserved holes are evenly opened on both sides inside the support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes an electric telescopic rod, a fixing frame, a limiting frame, a connecting rod and a limiting block. The fixing frame is evenly fixed to the top of the supporting frame, and the electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the fixing frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting frame is provided on one side of the fixing frame, one end of the electric telescopic rod extends to the outside of the fixing frame and is fixed with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod passes through the limiting frame and is fixed with a limiting block.

[0011] Furthermore, one side of the limit block and the outer side of the scroll stator are in conflict with each other, and two groups of the limit blocks are provided.

[0012] Furthermore, the holding block is hingedly connected to the cylinder, and the holding block is hingedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning structure includes a positioning groove, a positioning block and a guide groove. The positioning groove is opened at the bottom of the base. A guide groove is opened inside the base at the bottom end of the positioning groove. A positioning block is arranged inside the positioning groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower end of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame, and the top cross-sectional area of ​​the guide groove is smaller than the bottom cross-sectional area of ​​the guide groove.

[0015] The utility model provides a special fixture for non-four-axis drilling of the scroll stator, which has the following advantages:

[0016] By providing a holding structure and starting the cylinder, the lifting and lowering of the top end of the cylinder can drive one end of the holding block to move up and down. When one end of the holding block moves up and down, its middle position will rotate around the top end of the mounting frame. When one end of the holding block rises together with the top end of the cylinder, the other end of the holding block drops. At this time, the end of the holding block close to the scroll and stator disk will be pressed on the top end of the scroll and stator disk to press down and fix the scroll and stator disk. Therefore, when punching holes in the scroll and stator disk, it is only necessary to place the scroll and stator disk in the specified position, and then start the cylinder to quickly press down and clamp the scroll and stator disk, thereby realizing the function of fast clamping of the device and improving the convenience and work efficiency of the special fixture for non-four-axis punching of the scroll and stator disk when in use.

[0017] By setting a limited position structure and starting the electric telescopic rod, the extension of the electric telescopic rod will drive the limit block to contact the side of the scroll stator through the connecting rod, so as to limit and fix the scroll stator, thereby avoiding the displacement of the scroll stator during drilling and affecting the drilling accuracy. The device has the function of facilitating the limit position of the scroll stator, and improves the stability of the special fixture for non-four-axis drilling of the scroll stator during use.

[0018] By providing a positioning structure, when installing the base, the positioning groove is sleeved on the top of the positioning block through the guide groove, so that the base can be placed in the correct position, avoiding deviation of the scroll stator when positioning, and realizing the function of facilitating the positioning of the base, thereby improving the convenience of using the special fixture for non-four-axis drilling of the scroll stator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Limiting structure; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Limiting frame; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Limiting block; 3. Holding structure; 31. Holding block; 32. Cylinder; 33. Mounting frame; 4. Limiting seat; 5. Fixed seat; 6. Base; 7. Reserved hole; 8. Positioning structure; 81. Positioning groove; 82. Positioning block; 83. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a special fixture for non-four-axis drilling of a scroll stator, which comprises a support frame 1.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A limiting structure 2 is evenly fixed on the top of the support frame 1. The limiting structure 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 21, a fixed frame 22, a limiting frame 23, a connecting rod 24 and a limiting block 25. The fixed frame 22 is evenly fixed on the top of the support frame 1. The electric telescopic rod 21 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 22. A limiting frame 23 is set on one side of the fixed frame 22. One end of the electric telescopic rod 21 extends to the outside of the fixed frame 22 and is fixed with a connecting rod 24. One end of the connecting rod 24 passes through the limiting frame 23 and is fixed with a limiting block 25. One side of the limiting block 25 and the outer side of the scroll stator are in conflict with each other. Two groups of limiting blocks 25 are provided. A fixing seat 5 is evenly fixed on the side of the top of the support frame 1 away from the limiting structure 2.

[0029] The external power supply starts the electric telescopic rod 21. The extension of the electric telescopic rod 21 will drive the limit block 25 to contact the side of the scroll stator through the connecting rod 24, so as to limit and fix the scroll stator to avoid the scroll stator from deviating during drilling and affecting the drilling accuracy.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A holding structure 3 is evenly fixed on one side of the top of the support frame 1. The holding structure 3 includes a holding block 31, a cylinder 32 and a mounting frame 33. The mounting frame 33 is evenly fixed on one side of the top of the support frame 1. The top of the mounting frame 33 is provided with a cylinder 32, and one side of the mounting frame 33 is provided with a cylinder 32;

[0031] The holding block 31 and the cylinder 32 are hingedly connected, and the holding block 31 and the mounting frame 33 are hingedly connected.

[0032] Connect an external power supply to start the cylinder 32. The lifting and lowering of the top end of the cylinder 32 can drive one end of the holding block 31 to move up and down. When one end of the holding block 31 moves up and down, its middle position will rotate around the top of the mounting frame 33. When one end of the holding block 31 rises with the top of the cylinder 32, the other end of the holding block 31 drops. At this time, the end of the holding block 31 close to the scroll stator will press on the top of the scroll stator to press and fix the scroll stator. Therefore, when drilling a hole in the scroll stator, you only need to place the scroll stator in the specified position, and then start the cylinder 32 to quickly press and clamp the scroll stator.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6A base 6 is provided on one side of the top of the support frame 1 close to the mounting frame 33, and a positioning structure 8 is provided at the bottom of the base 6. The positioning structure 8 includes a positioning groove 81, a positioning block 82 and a guide groove 83. The positioning groove 81 is opened at the bottom of the base 6, and a guide groove 83 is opened inside the base 6 at the bottom of the positioning groove 81. A positioning block 82 is provided inside the positioning groove 81, and the lower end of the positioning block 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. The top cross-sectional area of ​​the guide groove 83 is smaller than the bottom cross-sectional area of ​​the guide groove 83. The limited seats 4 are evenly fixed on both sides of the top of the support frame 1, and reserved holes 7 are evenly opened on both sides of the inside of the support frame 1.

[0034] When installing the base 6, the positioning groove 81 is sleeved on the top of the positioning block 82 through the guide groove 83, so that the base 6 can be placed in the accurate position to avoid deviation of the scroll stator during positioning.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special fixture for non-four-axis drilling of a scroll stator, including a support frame (1); Features: The top end of the support frame (1) is evenly fixed with a limiting structure (2), and the side of the top end of the support frame (1) away from the limiting structure (2) is evenly fixed with a fixing seat (5); A holding structure (3) is evenly fixed on one side of the top of the support frame (1), the holding structure (3) comprising a holding block (31), a cylinder (32) and a mounting frame (33), the mounting frame (33) is evenly fixed on one side of the top of the support frame (1), the top of the mounting frame (33) is provided with a cylinder (32), and one side of the mounting frame (33) is provided with a cylinder (32); A base (6) is provided on one side of the top of the support frame (1) close to the mounting frame (33), a positioning structure (8) is provided at the bottom of the base (6), limited seats (4) are evenly fixed on both sides of the top of the support frame (1), and reserved holes (7) are evenly opened on both sides of the interior of the support frame (1).

2. The non-four-axis drilling fixture for the scroll stator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting structure (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod (21), a fixing frame (22), a limiting frame (23), a connecting rod (24) and a limiting block (25); the fixing frame (22) is evenly fixed to the top end of the support frame (1); and the electric telescopic rod (21) is installed on one side of the fixing frame (22).

3. The non-four-axis drilling fixture for the scroll stator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A limiting frame (23) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (22); one end of the electric telescopic rod (21) extends to the outside of the fixing frame (22) and is fixed with a connecting rod (24); one end of the connecting rod (24) passes through the limiting frame (23) and is fixed with a limiting block (25).

4. The non-four-axis drilling fixture for the scroll stator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One side of the limit block (25) and the outer side of the scroll stator are in contact with each other, and two groups of the limit blocks (25) are provided.

5. The non-four-axis drilling fixture for the scroll stator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The holding block (31) and the cylinder (32) are hingedly connected, and the holding block (31) and the mounting frame (33) are hingedly connected.

6. The non-four-axis drilling fixture for the scroll stator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning structure (8) comprises a positioning groove (81), a positioning block (82) and a guide groove (83); the positioning groove (81) is provided at the bottom of the base (6); a guide groove (83) is provided inside the base (6) at the bottom end of the positioning groove (81); and a positioning block (82) is provided inside the positioning groove (81).

7. The non-four-axis drilling fixture for the scroll stator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The lower end of the positioning block (82) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (1), and the top cross-sectional area of ​​the guide groove (83) is smaller than the bottom cross-sectional area of ​​the guide groove (83) when viewed from above.

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