Steel structural part surface rust removal device
By designing a steel structural component surface rust removal device with diamond and ring bristles, the problem of low rust removal efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the modern production needs of efficient rust removal and improved corrosion resistance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421754203.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing metallurgical steel surface rust removal technology is inefficient, especially in the removal of iron oxide sheets on the surface of steel structural parts, which requires long-term pickling to cause inefficiency and is not suitable for modern production.
A steel structural member surface rust removal device is designed, including a first roller brush and a second roller brush. The rotating shaft is driven by the driving component, and the rust mark on the surface of the steel structural member is removed by matching design of diamond and annular bristles.
This device can efficiently remove rust on the surface of steel structural parts, improve the rust removal speed, and is suitable for modern production needs. After removing rust, color paint and steel structural parts are more firmly combined with obvious anti-corrosion effect.
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Figure CN222831490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metallurgical steel surface rust removal, and in particular to a device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, the surface rust removal of steel structures in the metallurgical field requires the removal of iron oxide scale (FeO, Fe 3 O 4 , Fe 2 O 3 ) can be removed by hydrochloric acid for better galvanizing. The current production status of the pickling section of the steel structure galvanizing production line is: the angle steel is placed in the pickling tank for a long time, and the iron oxide scale is removed through chemical reaction with hydrochloric acid. However, due to the rust attached to the surface of the steel structure, the pickling time is increased and the efficiency is low; in the field of color coating of the surface of steel structure parts, manual grinding is currently used to remove rust, which is not suitable for modern production. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the present application proposes a device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure to solve the above-mentioned problem.
[0004] According to one aspect of the present application, a device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure is provided, comprising: a first roller brush, a second roller brush, a first drive assembly, and a second drive assembly;
[0005] The first roller brush is provided with a first rotating shaft, the driving end of the first driving assembly is connected to one axial end of the first rotating shaft, and is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate along its axial direction, and the radial side wall of the first rotating shaft is ring-shaped with first bristles, and the axial cross-section of the first bristles along the first rotating shaft is rhombus-shaped;
[0006] The second roller brush is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the driving end of the second driving assembly is connected to one axial end of the second rotating shaft for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate along its axial direction, and the radial side wall of the second rotating shaft is provided with an annular second bristle, the annular inner wall of the second bristle is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the annular outer wall of the second bristle is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove adopts a V-groove matching the angle steel.
[0007] In a possible implementation, a rotation gap is provided between the first bristles and the second bristles, the angle steel is suitable for being inserted into the rotation gap, the rhombus-shaped top corner of the first bristles matches the annular groove of the second bristles, and the rhombus-shaped top corner of the first bristles can extend into the annular groove of the second bristles.
[0008] In a possible implementation, it also includes: a support part; both ends of the first rotating shaft are connected to the support part through a bearing assembly and rotate on the support part; both ends of the second rotating shaft are connected to the support part through a bearing assembly and rotate on the support part.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the first drive assembly includes a first motor, an output shaft of which is connected to the first rotating shaft via a first coupling; the second drive assembly includes a second motor, an output shaft of which is connected to the second rotating shaft via a second coupling.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the bearing assembly includes a bearing and a bearing seat; the bearing seat is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the bearing, the bearing seat is arranged on the support portion, and the corresponding bearing sleeves are arranged at both axial ends of the first roller brush and the second roller brush.
[0011] In a possible implementation, it further includes: a support spring, the support spring is in multiple groups, and the pairs of the support springs are spaced apart and arranged on the corresponding bearing seats; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged relatively parallel, and the support spring is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft; one end of the support spring is arranged on the bearing seat by bolts, and the other end is arranged on the spring base by bolts, and the other end of the spring base is arranged on the support part. In a possible implementation, it further includes: a rust removal box, the rust removal assembly is arranged inside the rust removal box, and the angle steel is inserted between the first roller brush and the second roller brush, and the angle steel passes through the rust removal box.
[0012] In a possible implementation, it further includes: a dust removal component, wherein the dust removal component is connected to the rust removal box to absorb the removed rust on the angle steel.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the rotation axes of the first roller brush and the second roller brush are consistent.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the steel structure surface rust removal device is arranged between the roller conveyor and the feeding device.
[0015] Beneficial effects of this application:
[0016] Other features and aspects of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0018] Figure 1 A main structural diagram showing a device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A side view of a device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.
[0021] Among them, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application or simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0023] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
[0024] In addition, in order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are given in the following specific embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented without certain specific details. In some examples, methods, means, components and circuits well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the subject matter of the present application.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the rust removal device for the surface of a steel structure comprises: a first roller brush 8, a second roller brush 4, a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly; the first roller brush 8 is provided with a first rotating shaft, the drive end of the first drive assembly is connected to one axial end of the first rotating shaft, for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate along its axial direction, and the radial side wall of the first rotating shaft is ringed with first bristles, and the axial cross-section of the first bristles along the first rotating shaft is rhombus-shaped; the second roller brush 4 is provided with a second rotating shaft, the drive end of the second drive assembly is connected to one axial end of the second rotating shaft, for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate along its axial direction, and the radial side wall of the second rotating shaft is ringed with an annular second bristle, the annular inner wall of the second bristle is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the annular outer wall of the second bristle is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove adopts a V-groove matching the angle steel.
[0026] The device for removing rust from the surface of steel structure parts proposed in this embodiment is simple in setting and can meet the purpose of removing rust from the surface of steel structure by the implementers in this field. By transporting the angle steel 7 from the material discharge pile to the loading device through the roller conveyor 14, during this transportation, a process of removing rust from the surface of the angle steel 7 is added, so that the first roller brush 8 contacts the surface of one side of the angle steel 7, and the second roller brush 4 contacts the surface of the other side of the angle steel 7, and the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly drive the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, so that the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 5 rotate at high speed, and the rotation gap between the first brush bristles and the second brush bristles matches the size of the angle steel, so that the rust on the surface of the angle steel 7 can be removed. In order to better allow the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4 to contact the surface of the angle steel 7, an additional set of support springs 5 is set between the spring seat and the bearing connecting the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4 to the support part, so that the elastic force of the support spring 5 always presses the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4 to contact the surface of the angle steel 7, thereby improving the rust removal effect. After the rust is removed, the paint on the surface of the angle steel 7 after color coating is more firmly combined with the angle steel 7, the paint is not easy to fall off, and the anti-corrosion effect is obvious. And if the angle steel 7 needs to be pickled for surface galvanizing, the pickling speed of the angle steel 7 after rust removal is increased, thereby improving production efficiency; the rust removal work of the angle steel 7 is carried out in a relatively closed space, and the rust dust is sucked away and removed by the dust collector 13.
[0027] In one specific embodiment, a rotation gap is provided between the first bristles and the second bristles, and the angle steel 7 is suitable for being inserted into the rotation gap, and the rhombus-shaped vertex of the first bristles matches the annular groove of the second bristles, and the rhombus-shaped vertex of the first bristles can extend into the annular groove of the second bristles. In this embodiment, it should be noted that the size of the rotation gap is equal to the thickness of the angle steel, so that the angle steel 7 can be set between the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4, and the rust on the angle steel can be fully brushed off.
[0028] In one of the specific embodiments, it also includes: a support portion; both ends of the first rotating shaft are connected to the support portion through the bearing assembly 3, and rotate on the support portion; both ends of the second rotating shaft are connected to the support portion through the bearing assembly 3, and rotate on the support portion. It should be noted that the present application does not specifically limit the fixed support method of the roller brush. It can only be connected to the drive assembly, driven and supported by it, as long as the drive assembly is fixed to the ground or other fixed side walls of the installation environment. Depending on the width of the steel part and the length of the rotating shaft, a bearing can be set on the rotating shaft, and the bearing is connected to the bracket and the fixed side wall of the installation environment. A bracket can also be added, and the rotating shaft is connected to the bracket by a bearing, and rotates freely on the bracket, and is supported by a fixed drive device and bracket bearings.
[0029] In one specific embodiment, the first drive assembly has a first motor 110, and the output shaft of the first motor 110 is connected to the first rotating shaft through a first coupling 120; the second drive assembly has a second motor 210, and the output shaft of the second motor 210 is connected to the second rotating shaft through a second coupling 220. In this embodiment, it should be noted that the first coupling 120 and the second coupling 220 are both universal couplings, and the first motor 110 and the second motor 210 are both electric roller brush reduction motors, and the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4 are both electric roller brushes.
[0030] In one specific embodiment, the bearing assembly 3 includes a bearing and a bearing seat; the bearing seat and the bearing are arranged one by one, the bearing seat is arranged on the support portion, and the corresponding bearing sleeve is arranged at both ends of the axial direction of the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4. It should be noted that the number of bearing assemblies 3 is four, two of which are arranged at both ends of the first roller brush 8, and the remaining two are arranged at both ends of the second roller brush 4.
[0031] In one of the specific embodiments, it also includes: support springs 5, which are multiple groups of support springs 5, and pairs of support springs 5 are arranged at intervals on the corresponding bearing seats; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged relatively parallel, and the support springs 5 are perpendicular to the axial direction of the first bearing; one end of the support spring 5 is arranged on the bearing seat by bolts, and the other end is arranged on the spring seat by bolts, and the spring seat is arranged on the support part. In this embodiment, it should be noted that in order to better allow the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4 to contact the surface of the angle steel 7, a support spring 5 is added between the spring base of the support part and the bearing seat, and is tightened with a locking bolt and a locking nut 9, and the size of the elastic force is adjusted so that the elastic force always presses the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4 to contact the surface of the angle steel, thereby improving the rust removal effect.
[0032] In one of the specific embodiments, it also includes: a rust removal box 11, a rust removal component is arranged inside the rust removal box 11, and the angle steel 7 is inserted between the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4, and the angle steel 7 passes through the rust removal box 11. In this embodiment, it should be noted that the rust removal process is carried out in a relatively closed rust removal box 11, and the rust dust is sucked away and removed through the dust removal component to better protect the production environment. It should also be noted that the rust removal box 11 has a symmetrical structure, and the vertical section of the middle and lower part of the rust removal box 11 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the vertical section of the middle and upper part of the rust removal box 11 is an equilateral triangle that arches upward.
[0033] In one specific embodiment, it further includes: a dust removal component, which is connected to the rust removal box 11 to absorb the removed rust on the angle steel 7. In this embodiment, it should be noted that an opening 12 is provided at the top of the rust removal box 11, which is connected to the dust collector 13 through a pipeline, and the dust collector 13 is set at a height higher than the height of the rust removal box 11, so as to facilitate the absorption of rust.
[0034] In one specific embodiment, the rotation axes of the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4 are consistent.
[0035] In one of the specific embodiments, the painting device is arranged at the rear of the rust removal device on the surface of the steel structure, and paints the surface of the angle steel 7 after rust removal.
[0036] In one specific embodiment, the first roller brush 8 and the second roller brush 4 are in the shape of long strips, so as to facilitate the removal of rust on the surface of the angle steel 7 over a large area at one time.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the angle steel 7 is an angle steel, the upper part of the first roller brush 8 is arched upward in an inverted V-shaped structure, and the lower part of the first roller brush 8 is correspondingly arched downward in a V-shaped structure. The upper part of the second roller brush 4 is concave downward in a V-shaped structure, and the lower part of the second roller brush 4 is correspondingly concave downward in an inverted V-shaped structure.
[0038] It should be noted that although the present application is used as an example to introduce the steel structure surface rust removal device as above, those skilled in the art will understand that the present application should not be limited thereto. In fact, the user can flexibly set the parameters according to personal preferences and / or actual application scenarios, as long as they are reasonable.
[0039] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure, suitable for removing rust from angle steel, characterized in that: include: A first roller brush, a second roller brush, a first drive assembly, and a second drive assembly; The first roller brush is provided with a first rotating shaft, the driving end of the first driving assembly is connected to one axial end of the first rotating shaft, and is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate along its axial direction, and the radial side wall of the first rotating shaft is ring-shaped with first bristles, and the axial cross-section of the first bristles along the first rotating shaft is rhombus-shaped; The second roller brush is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the driving end of the second driving assembly is connected to one axial end of the second rotating shaft for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate along its axial direction, and the radial side wall of the second rotating shaft is provided with an annular second bristle, the annular inner wall of the second bristle is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the annular outer wall of the second bristle is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove adopts a V-groove matching the angle steel.
2. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation gap is provided between the first bristles and the second bristles, the angle steel is suitable for being inserted into the rotation gap, the rhombus-shaped top corner of the first bristles matches the annular groove of the second bristles, and the rhombus-shaped top corner of the first bristles can extend into the annular groove of the second bristles.
3. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Supporting part; The two ends of the first rotating shaft are connected to the support part through bearing assemblies and rotate on the support part; the two ends of the second rotating shaft are connected to the support part through bearing assemblies and rotate on the support part.
4. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly comprises a first motor, the output shaft of which is connected to the first rotating shaft via a first coupling; the second drive assembly comprises a second motor, the output shaft of which is connected to the second rotating shaft via a second coupling.
5. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bearing assembly includes a bearing and a bearing seat; the bearing seat is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the bearing, the bearing seat is arranged on the support portion, and the corresponding bearing sleeves are arranged at both axial ends of the first roller brush and the second roller brush.
6. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that: Also includes: Support springs, the support springs are in multiple groups, and the pairs of support springs are arranged at intervals on the corresponding bearing seats; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged relatively parallel, and the support springs are perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft; one end of the support spring is arranged on the bearing seat by bolts, and the other end is arranged on the spring base by bolts, and the other end of the spring base is arranged on the support part.
7. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A rust removal box, a rust removal assembly is arranged inside the rust removal box, and the angle steel is inserted between the first roller brush and the second roller brush, and the angle steel passes through the rust removal box.
8. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A dust removal component is connected to the rust removal box to absorb and remove the rust on the angle steel.
9. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotation axes of the first roller brush and the second roller brush are consistent.
10. The device for removing rust from the surface of a steel structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The steel structure surface rust removal device is arranged between the roller conveyor and the feeding device.
Citation Information
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