Butt joint mechanism of diamond grinding and polishing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a butt joint mechanism of a diamond grinding and polishing machine. The butt joint mechanism comprises a heating station, a butt joint station, a discharging station, a powder sticking station, a butt joint waiting station and a cooling and glue transferring station. The heating station, the butt joint station and the discharging station are arranged in a row and are sequentially arranged from left to right, the powder adhering station, the butt joint waiting station and the cooling and glue transferring station are arranged in a row and are sequentially arranged from right to left, and the powder adhering station, the butt joint waiting station and the cooling and glue transferring station are sequentially arranged from left to right. Wherein one of the heating station, the butt joint station, the blanking station, the powder sticking station, the butt joint waiting station and the cooling and glue transferring station is provided with a staggered surface assembly. According to the utility model, the staggered surface assembly is arranged before the grinding and polishing work, so that the waiting time of the clamp is reduced, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond grinding and polishing equipment, and more specifically to a docking mechanism of a diamond grinding and polishing machine. Background Art

[0002] Prior art CN104669088B discloses a docking machine, comprising a front docking sequence, including a first docking upper clamp seat and a third clamp seat arranged on the left and right, a first docking lower clamp seat for docking is arranged below the first docking upper clamp seat; a rear docking sequence, including a second docking upper clamp seat and a fourth clamp seat arranged on the left and right, a second docking lower clamp seat for docking is arranged below the second docking upper clamp seat; a vertical rotating frame capable of rotating and positioning in a vertical plane and a second horizontal rotating frame capable of rotating and positioning in a horizontal plane are arranged between the front docking sequence and the rear docking sequence, the first docking upper clamp seat and the first docking lower clamp seat are installed on the front side of the vertical rotating frame, and the second docking upper clamp seat and the second docking lower clamp seat are arranged on the front side of the vertical rotating frame. The seat is installed on the rear side of the vertical rotating frame, and the first docking upper fixture seat, the first docking lower fixture seat, the second docking upper fixture seat and the second docking lower fixture seat are simultaneously swapped in front and back and up and down positions through the rotation of the vertical rotating frame. The third fixture seat and the fourth fixture seat are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the second horizontal rotating frame and are swapped in front and back positions through the rotation of the second horizontal rotating frame; the first docking upper fixture seat and the third fixture seat in the front docking sequence and the front docking sequence and the upper hemisphere processing sequence of the grinding and polishing machine are all transferred through the first left and right transfer mechanism, and the second docking upper fixture seat and the fourth fixture seat in the rear docking sequence and the rear docking sequence and the lower hemisphere processing sequence of the polishing machine are all transferred through the second left and right transfer mechanism.

[0003] The above-mentioned prior art has the following defects: in order to make the crystal product beautiful, the upper and lower polishing surfaces of the horizontal product will be misaligned at a certain angle. In the prior art, a misaligned surface component is usually set in the polishing station, but since the misaligned surface component takes a certain amount of time to move, the waiting time of the fixture will increase when entering the polishing station, which leads to low production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the existing docking mechanism. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a docking mechanism for a diamond grinding and polishing machine, which has a reasonable structural design and reduces the waiting time of the clamps by arranging the staggered surface components before the grinding and polishing work, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A docking mechanism of a diamond grinding and polishing machine comprises a heating station, a docking station, a material unloading station, a powder sticking station, a docking waiting station, and a cooling and glue transfer station; the heating station, the docking station, and the material unloading station are arranged in a row, and the heating station, the docking station, and the material unloading station are arranged in sequence from left to right, and the powder sticking station, the docking waiting station, and the cooling and glue transfer station are arranged in a row, and the powder sticking station, the docking waiting station, and the cooling and glue transfer station are arranged in sequence from right to left, wherein a staggered surface component is arranged at one of the heating station, the docking station, the material unloading station, the powder sticking station, the docking waiting station, and the cooling and glue transfer station.

[0007] Preferably, the staggered surface component is arranged on the cooling and glue transfer station.

[0008] Preferably, the staggered surface assembly includes a translation unit and a rotation unit. The rotation unit is arranged on the translation unit. The translation unit drives the rotation unit to be translationally and telescopically arranged relative to the fixture. The rotation unit can dock with the fixture and rotate the fixture needle.

[0009] Preferably, the translation unit includes a guide rail slider structure and a translation drive device for driving the slider to slide on the guide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating unit comprises a rotating body having a positioning groove and a rotation driving device for driving the rotating body to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the heating station and the cooling and glue transfer station are arranged in a row front and back.

[0012] Preferably, the docking station and the docking waiting station are arranged in a row front and back.

[0013] Preferably, the unloading station and the powder sticking station are arranged in a row front and back.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] The utility model has a reasonable structural design, and can reduce the waiting time of the clamps by arranging the staggered surface components before the grinding and polishing work, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the staggered surface components in a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the staggered surface assembly and the clamp in a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram reflecting the staggered surface assembly of a specific embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Heating station; 2. Docking station; 3. Unloading station; 4. Powder sticking station; 5. Docking waiting station; 6. Cooling and glue transfer station; 7. Staggered surface component; 71. Translation unit; 711. Guide rail slider structure; 712. Translation drive device; 72. Rotation unit; 721. Rotating body; 722. Rotation drive device; 8. Clamp; 81. Clamp needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a docking mechanism of a diamond grinding and polishing machine includes a heating station 1, a docking station 2, a material unloading station 3, a powder sticking station 4, a docking waiting station 5, and a cooling and glue transfer station 6; the heating station 1, the docking station 2, and the material unloading station 3 are arranged in a row, the heating station 1, the docking station 2, and the material unloading station 3 are arranged in sequence from left to right, the powder sticking station 4, the docking waiting station 5, and the cooling and glue transfer station 6 are arranged in a row, the powder sticking station 4, the docking waiting station 5, and the cooling and glue transfer station 6 are arranged in sequence from right to left, wherein a staggered surface component 7 is arranged on one of the heating station 1, the docking station 2, the material unloading station 3, the powder sticking station 4, the docking waiting station 5, and the cooling and glue transfer station 6; the staggered surface component 7 is arranged on the cooling and glue transfer station The staggered component 7 includes a translation unit 71 and a rotation unit 72, and the rotation unit 72 is arranged on the translation unit 71. The translation unit 71 drives the rotation unit 72 to be translated and telescopic relative to the fixture 8, and the rotation unit 72 can dock with the fixture 8 and make the fixture needle 81 rotate; the translation unit 71 includes a guide rail slider structure 711 and a translation drive device 712 for driving the slider to slide on the guide rail; the rotation unit 72 includes a rotating body 721 with a positioning groove and a rotation drive device 722 for driving the rotating body 721 to rotate; the heating station 1 and the cooling and glue transfer station 6 are arranged in a row front and back; the docking station 2 and the docking waiting station 5 are arranged in a row front and back; the unloading station 3 and the powder sticking station 4 are arranged in a row front and back.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the docking station 2, the material unloading station 3, the powder sticking station 4 and the docking waiting station 5 in the docking mechanism of the utility model correspond to the docking machinery in CN104669088B or CN103273418B, wherein the docking position corresponds to the docking station 2 in the utility model, wherein the cleaning position corresponds to the material unloading station 3 in the utility model, wherein the docking powder sticking position corresponds to the powder sticking station 4 in the utility model, wherein the waiting position corresponds to the docking waiting station 5 in the utility model. In the utility model, due to the provision of the cooling and glue transfer station 6, when the crystal blank enters the post-cooling transfer station, the crystal blank to be subjected to the grinding and polishing process on the other side can achieve better connection stability. In addition, a staggered surface assembly 7 is provided on the cooling transfer station. The staggered surface assembly 7 can be found in CN208100094U. The translation unit 71 in the staggered surface assembly 7 in the utility model is driven by a motor pulley mechanism, while CN208100094U is driven by a cylinder. The staggered surface assembly 7 needs to be retracted after the work is completed, so as to facilitate the transfer of the clamp 8 to the next station. The rotating body 721 of the staggered surface assembly 7 is connected to the worm on the clamp 8, so as to realize the rotation of the clamp needle 81. For details, please refer to CN105014532A. The specific structure of the clamp 8 can be found in CN110893584A. The crystal blank connected to the clamp needle 81 is rotated by the staggered surface assembly 7 at a certain angle, such as 25 degrees or 45 degrees, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the crystal blank are staggered to achieve a better aesthetics. The staggered surface action is performed before grinding and polishing, so that the waiting time of the clamp 8 entering the grinding and polishing operation is greatly reduced, thereby improving the production and processing efficiency.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A docking mechanism for a diamond grinding and polishing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a heating station (1), a docking station (2), a material discharging station (3), a powder sticking station (4), a docking waiting station (5), and a cooling and glue transfer station (6); the heating station (1), the docking station (2), and the material discharging station (3) are arranged in a row, the heating station (1), the docking station (2), and the material discharging station (3) are arranged in sequence, the powder sticking station (4), the docking waiting station (5), and the cooling and glue transfer station (6) are arranged in a row, the powder sticking station (4), the docking waiting station (5), and the cooling and glue transfer station (6) are arranged in sequence, and one of the heating station (1), the docking station (2), the material discharging station (3), the powder sticking station (4), the docking waiting station (5), and the cooling and glue transfer station (6) is provided with a staggered surface component (7) for driving a fixture needle (81) on a fixture (8) to rotate.

2. A docking mechanism for a diamond grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The staggered surface component (7) is arranged on the cooling and glue transfer station (6).

3. A docking mechanism for a diamond grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The misaligned face assembly (7) comprises a translation unit (71) and a rotation unit (72). The rotation unit (72) is arranged on the translation unit (71). The translation unit (71) drives the rotation unit (72) to be translationally telescopically arranged relative to the clamp (8). The rotation unit (72) can dock with the clamp (8) and cause the clamp needle (81) to rotate.

4. The docking mechanism of a diamond grinding and polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The translation unit (71) comprises a guide rail slider structure (711) and a translation driving device (712) for driving the slider to slide on the guide rail.

5. The docking mechanism of a diamond grinding and polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating unit (72) comprises a rotating body (721) having a positioning groove and a rotating driving device (722) for driving the rotating body (721) to rotate.

6. The docking mechanism of a diamond grinding and polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating station (1) and the cooling and glue transfer station (6) are arranged in a row front and back.

7. A docking mechanism for a diamond grinding and polishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The docking station (2) and the docking waiting station (5) are arranged in a row front and back.

8. The docking mechanism of a diamond grinding and polishing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material unloading station (3) and the powder sticking station (4) are arranged in a row front and back.

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