Plate splicing and pressing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses plate splicing and pressing equipment, which relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment and comprises a splicing and pressing assembly and a limiting assembly. The splicing and pressing assembly comprises a fixing part and a pressing part, a plate placing space is formed between the fixing part and the pressing part, and the pressing part can move close to or away from the fixing part; the limiting assembly comprises a first limiting piece and a second limiting piece, the first limiting piece is arranged on one side of the plate containing space, the second limiting piece is arranged on the side, away from the first limiting piece, of the plate containing space, and the second limiting piece can move close to or away from the first limiting piece. Glued plates are stacked between the fixing part and the pressing part, the first limiting part and the second limiting part press the stacked plates from the two sides to ensure that the multiple plates are flush, the pressing part moves to extrude the plates in the plate containing space so that the multiple stacked plates can be spliced and pressed, redundant glue between the plates can be extruded out, and therefore the plates can be spliced and pressed. The efficiency is higher than that of a manual jack operation extrusion mode, operation is easy, and therefore production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, in particular to a board pressing device. Background Art

[0002] At present, when large-volume wooden boards are produced, most of them are stacked together with multiple small-sized wooden boards of the same volume, and combined into a whole large-volume board by pressing and gluing.

[0003] During the production process, colloid needs to be applied to both ends of each small-volume plate, and then the small-volume plates are stacked together. The stacked small-volume plates are squeezed manually using jacks and other equipment to make the two adjacent small-volume plates closer and squeeze out excess colloid.

[0004] However, the manual extrusion method using a jack is inefficient and difficult to operate, resulting in low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a plate pressing device to alleviate the technical problems in the prior art of manually using a jack to squeeze a plurality of small-volume plates stacked together, which is low in reinforcement efficiency, difficult to operate, and leads to low production efficiency.

[0006] The utility model provides a plate pressing device, comprising: a pressing component and a limiting component; the pressing component comprises a fixing part and a pressing part, a plate placing space is provided between the fixing part and the pressing part, and the pressing part can move close to or away from the fixing part; the limiting component comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part, the first limiting part is provided at one side of the plate placing space, the second limiting part is provided at a side of the plate placing space away from the first limiting part, and the second limiting part can move close to or away from the first limiting part.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing member and the pressing member are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; the top surface of the pressing member is a bearing surface; the splicing assembly also includes a first driving member, which is arranged at the bottom of the pressing member and the moving end of the first driving member is connected to the pressing member; the bottom surface of the fixing member is opposite to the bearing surface.

[0008] Furthermore, the first limiting member is a limiting frame; one end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the fixing member, and the other end is arranged on one side of the pressing member, and the side surface of the pressing member abuts against the first limiting member.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting member includes a main board and a sub-board; one end of the main board is fixedly connected to the fixing member, and the other end is arranged on one side of the pressing member; the sub-board extends in a horizontal direction, and there are multiple sub-boards that are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the main board.

[0010] Furthermore, the first limiting member is arranged to be inclined; and the angle formed by the side wall of the first limiting member and the bottom surface of the fixing member is an acute angle.

[0011] Furthermore, the second limiting member is a pressure plate; the extension direction of the pressure plate is the same as the length direction of the board placement space; the limiting assembly also includes a second driving member, and the driving end of the second driving member is connected to the pressure plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the first driving member and the second driving member are driving cylinders and / or driving oil cylinders.

[0013] Furthermore, the plate pressing equipment also includes a mounting frame; the pressing assembly and the limiting assembly are both arranged on the mounting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, there are multiple splicing components and multiple limiting components; the multiple splicing components and the multiple limiting components are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0015] Furthermore, the plate pressing equipment also includes a controller; the controller is respectively connected to the plurality of pressing components and the plurality of limiting components.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] The plate pressing equipment provided by the utility model includes a pressing component and a limiting component; the pressing component includes a fixing part and a pressing part, a plate placing space is provided between the fixing part and the pressing part, and the pressing part can move close to or away from the fixing part; the limiting component includes a first limiting part and a second limiting part, the first limiting part is provided on one side of the plate placing space, the second limiting part is provided on the side of the plate placing space away from the first limiting part, and the second limiting part can move close to or away from the first limiting part.

[0018] Specifically, when the utility model is in use, the glue-coated plates are placed in the plate placing space and stacked between the fixing member and the pressing member, the first limiting member limits the stacked plates so that one side wall of the plates abuts against the first limiting member, the second limiting member moves close to the first limiting member, and presses the stacked plates from both sides to prevent the plates from falling out of the plate placing space and ensure that multiple plates are flush, the pressing member moves close to the fixing member, and during the movement, the pressing member gradually squeezes the plates in the plate placing space to achieve the pressing of multiple stacked plates and squeeze out the excess colloid between the plates. The extrusion method is more efficient than the extrusion method of the manually operated jack, and the operation is simple, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the plate pressing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the plate pressing device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the plate pressing device in use provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the plate pressing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0024] icon:

[0025] 100 - pressing assembly; 110 - fixing member; 120 - pressing member; 130 - first driving member;

[0026] 200 - limit assembly; 210 - first limit member; 211 - main board; 212 - auxiliary board; 220 - second limit member; 230 - second driving member;

[0027] 300 - mounting frame;

[0028] 400 - Plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] The present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 4The plate pressing device provided in this embodiment includes a pressing assembly 100 and a limiting assembly 200. The pressing assembly 100 includes a fixing member 110 and a pressing member 120, and a plate placing space is provided between the fixing member 110 and the pressing member 120, and the pressing member 120 can move closer to or away from the fixing member 110. The limiting assembly 200 includes a first limiting member 210 and a second limiting member 220, the first limiting member 210 is provided at one side of the plate placing space, and the second limiting member 220 is provided at a side of the plate placing space away from the first limiting member 210, and the second limiting member 220 can move closer to or away from the first limiting member 210.

[0037] Among them, in this embodiment, the plate 400 is placed in the plate placing space after being coated with glue and is stacked between the fixing member 110 and the pressing member 120. The first limiting member 210 limits the stacked plate 400, and one side wall of the plate 400 abuts against the first limiting member 210. The second limiting member 220 moves close to the first limiting member 210 to press the stacked plate 400 from both sides to prevent the plate 400 from falling out of the plate placing space and ensure that multiple plates 400 are flush.

[0038] After the first limiting member 210 and the second limiting member 220 compress the stacked plates 400, the pressing member 120 moves closer to the fixing member 110. During the movement, the pressing member 120 gradually squeezes the plates 400 in the plate placement space to achieve the splicing and pressing of multiple stacked plates 400, and squeeze out the excess colloid between the plates 400. In this embodiment, the first limiting member 210 and the second limiting member 220 clamp the two sides of the stacked plates 400 to limit the position, so that the two side surfaces of the plates 400 are flush, and then the stacked plates 400 are squeezed by the splicing assembly 100, which is more efficient than the squeezing method of manually operating the jack, is simple to operate, and can effectively improve production efficiency.

[0039] In this embodiment, the fixing member 110 and the pressing member 120 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. The top surface of the pressing member 120 is a bearing surface. The splicing assembly 100 further includes a first driving member 130, which is arranged at the bottom of the pressing member 120 and the moving end of the first driving member 130 is connected to the pressing member 120. The bottom surface of the fixing member 110 is opposite to the bearing surface.

[0040] Specifically, the bearing surface is used to bear the stacked plates 400. After the plates 400 in this embodiment are coated with glue, they are stacked on the bearing surface and supported by the pressing member 120. One side wall of each plate 400 abuts against the side wall of the first limiting member 210. The first limiting member 210 and the second limiting member 220 can press the stacked plates 400 from both sides.

[0041] When performing the extrusion action, the pressing member 120 moves toward the fixing member 110. During the movement, the first limiting member 210 and the second limiting member 220 can ensure the flatness of both sides of the stacked plates 400, thereby preventing the two sides from being uneven after multiple plates 400 are stacked together and pressed.

[0042] As an implementable manner, the fixing member 110 and the pressing member 120 may also be arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction. Under this structure, the first limiting member 210 and the second limiting member 220 may be arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. The first limiting member 210 is arranged below the second limiting member 220. The first limiting member 210 also needs to support the plate while limiting the position. The second limiting member 220 moves downward from the top to clamp the stacked plates, and the pressing member 120 moves in the horizontal direction to press the stacked plates.

[0043] In this embodiment, the first position-limiting member 210 is a position-limiting frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixing member 110 , and the other end of which is disposed on one side of the pressing member 120 , and the side surface of the pressing member 120 abuts against the first position-limiting member 210 .

[0044] Specifically, one end of the limit frame is connected to the fixing member 110 by welding, the top of the limit frame and the top surface of the fixing member 110 are located in the same plane, and the side of the limit frame is welded to the fixing member 110, and the connection is very stable.

[0045] In addition, the other end of the limiting frame in this embodiment extends downward, and the side of the limiting frame abuts against the pressing member 120, and the pressing member 120 can move along the side of the limiting frame. When the pressing member 120 carries the stacked plates 400 and moves toward the fixing member 110, the pressing member 120 and the stacked plates 400 slide on the side of the limiting frame, so as to achieve the squeezing of the plates 400 and ensure that the two sides of the stacked plates 400 are flush.

[0046] In this embodiment, the limiting member includes a main plate 211 and a sub-plate 212. One end of the main plate 211 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 110, and the other end is arranged on one side of the pressing member 120. The sub-plate 212 extends in the horizontal direction, and there are a plurality of sub-plates 212 and they are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the main plate 211.

[0047] Specifically, the main board 211 is used to connect with the pressing piece 120, and the sub-board 212 extends in the horizontal direction to limit the two ends of the plate 400 to prevent the two ends of the plate 400 from tilting. Multiple sub-boards 212 achieve a blocking effect on the stacked plates 400.

[0048] In this embodiment, the first position-limiting member 210 is disposed at an angle, and the angle between the side wall of the first position-limiting member 210 and the bottom surface of the fixing member 110 is an acute angle.

[0049] After the first limiting member 210 is tilted, the board placement space is tilted, and multiple boards 400 are stacked along the side of the first limiting member 210. Compared with the vertical stacking method, the tilted placement is more convenient for stacking multiple boards 400.

[0050] In this embodiment, the second limiting member 220 is a pressing plate. The extension direction of the pressing plate is the same as the length direction of the board placement space. The limiting assembly 200 also includes a second driving member 230, and the driving end of the second driving member 230 is connected to the pressing plate.

[0051] Specifically, the pressure plate in this embodiment is parallel to the main board 211, and the driving direction of the second driving member 230 is perpendicular to the surface of the main board 211, so that the pressure plate can always remain parallel to the surface of the main board 211 during the movement, thereby keeping the distance between the pressure plate and the main board 211 unchanged, thereby achieving accurate and continuous limiting of the stacked multiple plates 400.

[0052] In this embodiment, the first driving member 130 and the second driving member 230 are a driving cylinder and a driving oil cylinder.

[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first driving member 130 is a pneumatic cylinder, and the second driving member 230 is a hydraulic cylinder. There are two pneumatic cylinders, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the pressing member 120. The moving ends of the two pneumatic cylinders respectively support the two ends of the bottom surface of the pressing member 120, forming two force application points to make the extrusion more stable.

[0054] As an implementable manner, the first driving member 130 and the second driving member 230 may both be pneumatic cylinders or hydraulic cylinders, or the first driving member 130 may be a hydraulic cylinder and the second driving member 230 may be a combination of pneumatic cylinders.

[0055] In this embodiment, the plate pressing device further includes a mounting frame 300 . The pressing assembly 100 and the limiting assembly 200 are both arranged on the mounting frame 300 .

[0056] The mounting frame 300 in this embodiment is a triangular structure with a narrower top and a wider bottom. The triangular structure is more stable and firm, and can maintain structural stability during load bearing and extrusion processes.

[0057] Furthermore, the mounting frame 300 in this embodiment is a steel frame, which is relatively strong and is very suitable for being used as a mounting frame 300 with a supporting function.

[0058] It should be noted that a protruding frame body is disposed on one side of the mounting frame 300 in this embodiment. The protruding frame body is located on the side of the board placement space away from the main board 211. The second driving member 230 in this embodiment is disposed on the protruding frame body.

[0059] In this embodiment, there are multiple pressing components 100 and multiple limiting components 200. The multiple pressing components 100 and the multiple limiting components 200 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0060] Each pressing assembly 100 and each limiting assembly 200 form a pressing device. In this embodiment, four pressing devices are arranged on the mounting frame 300 at intervals along the same direction, so that the pressing operation of multiple devices can be realized at the same time.

[0061] In this embodiment, the plate pressing device further comprises a controller, which is respectively connected to the plurality of pressing components 100 and the plurality of limiting components 200 .

[0062] Among them, after the controller is connected to multiple splicing components 100 and multiple limiting components 200 respectively, it can realize the control of the first driving member 130 and the second driving member 230 in each splicing component 100 and multiple limiting components 200, thereby realizing the control of the splicing operation.

[0063] Furthermore, the controller in this embodiment can realize the individual control of each driving member, is more convenient to use, and can realize the individual operation of a single device.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plate pressing device, characterized in that: include: A pressing assembly (100) and a limiting assembly (200); The splicing assembly (100) comprises a fixing member (110) and a pressing member (120), a board placement space is provided between the fixing member (110) and the pressing member (120), and the pressing member (120) can move closer to or away from the fixing member (110); The limiting component (200) comprises a first limiting member (210) and a second limiting member (220), wherein the first limiting member (210) is arranged on one side of the board placing space, and the second limiting member (220) is arranged on a side of the board placing space away from the first limiting member (210), and the second limiting member (220) can move closer to or away from the first limiting member (210).

2. The plate pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (110) and the pressing member (120) are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; The top surface of the pressing piece (120) is a bearing surface; The splicing assembly (100) further comprises a first driving member (130), wherein the first driving member (130) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing member (120) and a moving end of the first driving member (130) is connected to the pressing member (120); The bottom surface of the fixing member (110) is opposite to the bearing surface.

3. The plate pressing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting member (210) is a limiting frame; One end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the fixing member (110), and the other end is arranged on one side of the pressing member (120), and the side surface of the pressing member (120) is in contact with the first limiting member (210).

4. The plate pressing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member comprises a main plate (211) and a sub-plate (212); One end of the main board (211) is fixedly connected to the fixing member (110), and the other end is arranged on one side of the pressing member (120); The sub-plate (212) extends in a horizontal direction, and there are a plurality of sub-plates (212) which are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the main plate (211).

5. The plate pressing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first limiting member (210) is arranged obliquely; The angle formed by the side wall of the first limiting member (210) and the bottom surface of the fixing member (110) is an acute angle.

6. The plate pressing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting member (220) is a pressure plate; The extension direction of the pressing plate is the same as the length direction of the plate placing space; The limiting assembly (200) further comprises a second driving member (230), wherein a driving end of the second driving member (230) is connected to the pressing plate.

7. The plate pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first driving member (130) and the second driving member (230) are driving cylinders and / or driving oil cylinders.

8. The plate pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plate pressing device further comprises a mounting frame (300); The pressing assembly (100) and the limiting assembly (200) are both arranged on the mounting frame (300).

9. The plate pressing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: There are multiple of the pressing assembly (100) and the limiting assembly (200); The plurality of pressing components (100) and the plurality of limiting components (200) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

10. The plate pressing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plate pressing device also includes a controller; The controller is respectively connected to the plurality of the pressing components (100) and the plurality of the limiting components (200).

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