Leveling locking assembly and three-dimensional printing equipment with same
By designing the leveling locking assembly and adjusting the position of the wedge blocks with the adjusting parts, the independent leveling and locking operation of the forming platform in the 3D printing equipment is realized, solving the problem of mutual interference between leveling and locking operations and improving the forming quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421444244.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing 3D printing equipment, the leveling operation and locking operation of the forming platform will interfere with each other and affect the forming quality.
A leveling locking assembly is designed, including a base, leveling seat, locking member and leveling member. The position of the wedge block is adjusted through the adjustment member to achieve independent leveling and locking operations to avoid mutual interference.
Independent leveling and locking operations are achieved, avoiding the leveling effect being affected by the locking operation, and avoiding the locking effect being affected by the leveling operation, thereby improving the structural stability and molding quality of the molding platform.
Smart Images

Figure CN222832379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional molding equipment, in particular to a leveling locking component and a three-dimensional printing device having the same. Background Art
[0002] 3D printing technology (manufacturing 3D entities by stacking layers of 3D printing equipment based on the 3D model data of an object) can overcome special structural obstacles that cannot be achieved by traditional mechanical processing and realize the simplified production of any complex structural parts. Current 3D printing technologies include laser stereolithography (SLA), digital light processing (DLP), liquid crystal display technology (LCD), fused deposition modeling (FDM) and selective laser sintering (SLS).
[0003] In the related art, a 3D printing device generally includes a forming platform, on which the 3D object to be formed is formed layer by layer. In order to ensure the forming quality of the 3D object to be formed, the forming platform needs to maintain good structural stability during the printing process. Therefore, the horizontal position of the forming platform generally needs to be adjusted or calibrated before printing begins.
[0004] However, the leveling operation and the locking operation of the building platform in the related art may interfere with each other. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a leveling and locking component and a three-dimensional printing device having the same, so as to solve the problem that the leveling operation and the locking operation of the molding platform in the related art interfere with each other.
[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a leveling locking assembly is provided, which includes: a base having a first mating surface; a leveling seat movably arranged on the base, the leveling seat having a mounting surface and a second mating surface; a locking member for locking a platform fixing frame; a leveling member including a wedge block and at least two adjusting members, the wedge block having a third mating surface and a fourth mating surface inclined to the third mating surface, the third mating surface slidably mating with the first mating surface, the fourth mating surface mating with the second mating surface, at least two adjusting members having a locking state and an adjusting state, when the adjusting member is in the locking state, the adjusting member restricts the sliding of the wedge block along the first mating surface, and when the adjusting member is in the adjusting state, the adjusting member allows the wedge block to slide along the first mating surface.
[0007] Furthermore, the leveling locking assembly includes four leveling parts, and each leveling part includes two adjusting parts that are perpendicular to each other.
[0008] Further, the two adjusting members include a first adjusting screw and a second adjusting screw. The first adjusting screw passes through the base and the wedge block along its extending direction, and the second adjusting screw passes through the leveling seat, the wedge block and the base along its extending direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the base includes: a top plate, there is a gap between the leveling seat and the top plate, and the second adjusting screw can pass through the top plate; a side plate, the upper end of the side plate is connected to the top plate, the first adjusting screw passes through the side plate along its extension direction, and the first mating surface is arranged on the inner wall of the side plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the leveling seat includes: an adjustment plate, which is movably arranged on the base, and the second mating surface is arranged on the side of the adjustment plate away from the top plate; a mounting plate, which is arranged parallel to the adjustment plate on the side of the adjustment plate away from the top plate, and the mounting surface is arranged on the side of the mounting plate facing the adjustment plate; a connecting frame, which is arranged between the adjustment plate and the mounting plate, and the connecting frame is respectively connected to the adjustment plate and the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the wedge block has a threaded hole and a through hole, the first adjusting screw is passed through the threaded hole and threadably matched with the threaded hole, the second adjusting screw is passed through the through hole, and the aperture of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the second adjusting screw.
[0012] Furthermore, the locking member includes a wrench assembly and at least two abutments, the abutments are movably arranged on the leveling seat in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, the wrench assembly is arranged on the base and is drivingly connected to the at least two abutments to drive the at least two abutments to synchronously approach or move away from the mounting surface.
[0013] Furthermore, the abutment member includes a lifting member, a pressure block and an elastic member. The lifting member is movably arranged on the leveling seat in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface. The wrench assembly is drive-connected to the lifting member. The pressure block is arranged on the side of the lifting member facing the mounting surface. The two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the lifting member and the pressure block.
[0014] Furthermore, the leveling locking assembly also includes a photoelectric transmitter and a photoelectric receiver, both of which are arranged on the leveling seat, and when the locking member is in a clamped state, the abutment member is located between the photoelectric transmitter and the photoelectric receiver; and / or, an avoidance opening is provided on the base, and the abutment member is passed through the avoidance opening.
[0015] Furthermore, the locking member includes: a clamping block, which is movably arranged on the leveling seat in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, and the clamping block is anti-rotatably matched with the leveling seat; an operating screw, which is arranged perpendicular to the mounting surface, and the operating screw is rotatably arranged around its axis and passes through the clamping block, and the operating screw is rotatably arranged around its axis on the leveling seat and is matched with the leveling seat thread; a first nut and a second nut, which are sleeved on the operating screw and are matched with the operating screw thread, and the first nut and the second nut are respectively located on both sides of the clamping block in the axial direction of the operating screw, and in the axial direction of the operating screw, the distance between the first nut and the second nut is greater than or equal to the thickness of the clamping block.
[0016] Furthermore, a locking member is arranged on the leveling seat, and the locking member has a locking state and an unlocking state. When the locking member is in the locking state, the locking member can lock the platform fixing frame on the mounting surface. When the locking member is in the unlocking state, the locking member allows the platform fixing frame to be separated from the mounting surface.
[0017] According to another aspect of the utility model, a three-dimensional printing device is provided, which includes: a platform driving mechanism; a platform mechanism, which includes: a molding platform; a platform fixing frame, which is fixedly arranged on the molding platform; and a leveling locking assembly, which is the leveling locking assembly provided above.
[0018] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, the leveling locking assembly includes a base, a leveling seat, a locking piece and a leveling piece. The position of the wedge block is adjusted by using the adjusting piece so that the third mating surface and the first mating surface are slidably matched. The inclination of the mounting surface relative to the base is adjusted until the requirements are met. The platform fixing frame is placed on the mounting surface, and the locking piece is used to lock the platform fixing frame on the mounting surface, so that the locking piece and the leveling piece can be operated separately without affecting each other, thereby preventing the leveling effect from being affected by the locking operation, and preventing the locking effect from being affected by the leveling operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 An exploded view of a platform mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the platform mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a leveling locking assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a leveling locking assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a leveling and locking assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model from another perspective is shown;
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a base, a leveling seat and a leveling member of a leveling locking assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0026] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a base, a leveling seat and a leveling member of a leveling locking assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0027] Figure 8 Another cross-sectional view of the base, the leveling seat and the leveling member of the leveling locking assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0028] Fig. 9 Another structural schematic diagram of the leveling locking assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0029] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a leveling seat and a locking member of a leveling locking assembly provided by another embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0030] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of a leveling seat and a locking member of a leveling locking assembly provided by another embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0031] Fig.12 Another structural schematic diagram of a leveling seat and a locking member of a leveling locking assembly provided by another embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0032] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0033] 10. base; 11. first mating surface; 12. top plate; 13. side plate; 14. avoidance opening;
[0034] 20. Leveling seat; 21. Mounting surface; 22. Second mating surface; 23. Leveling plate; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Connecting frame;
[0035] 30. Locking member; 31. Wrench assembly; 32. Abutment member; 321. Lifting member; 3211. Baffle; 322. Pressing block; 323. Elastic member; 33. Pressing block; 331. Hardening structure; 34. Operating screw; 35. First nut; 36. Second nut;
[0036] 40. Leveling member; 41. Wedge block; 411. Third mating surface; 412. Fourth mating surface; 42. Adjusting member;
[0037] 50. Molding platform;
[0038] 60. Platform fixing frame; 61. Abutment groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a leveling locking assembly, which includes a base 10, a leveling seat 20, a locking member 30 and a leveling member 40. The base 10 has a first mating surface 11, the leveling seat 20 is movably arranged on the base 10, the leveling seat 20 has a mounting surface 21 and a second mating surface 22, and is used to lock the locking member 30 of the platform fixing frame 60. The leveling member 40 includes a wedge block 41 and at least two adjusting members 42. The wedge block 41 has a third mating surface 411 and a fourth mating surface inclined to the third mating surface 411. The third mating surface 411 is slidably matched with the first mating surface 11, and the fourth mating surface 412 is matched with the second mating surface 22. The adjusting member 42 is arranged between the base 10 and the wedge block 41. At least two adjusting members 42 have a locking state and an adjusting state. When the adjusting member 42 is in the locking state, the adjusting member 42 limits the sliding of the wedge block 41 along the first mating surface 11. When the adjusting member 42 is in the adjusting state, the adjusting member 42 allows the wedge block 41 to slide along the first mating surface 11 and drives the leveling seat 20 to swing relative to the base 10.
[0041] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, the leveling member 40 includes two adjusting members 42 , and the adjusting directions of the two adjusting members 42 are both set at an angle with the third matching surface 411 , and the adjusting directions of the two adjusting members 42 are set at an angle with each other.
[0042] Preferably, if Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, the leveling locking assembly includes four leveling members 40 , and each leveling member 40 includes two adjusting members 42 that are perpendicular to each other.
[0043] like Figure 6 to Figure 7As shown, the two adjusting members 42 include a first adjusting screw and a second adjusting screw. The first adjusting screw passes through the base 10 and the wedge block 41 along its extension direction, and the second adjusting screw passes through the leveling seat 20, the wedge block 41 and the base 10 along its extension direction. When adjusting the position of the wedge block 41, the first adjusting screw can be loosened and the second adjusting screw can be screwed to change the position of the wedge block 41. After the position of the wedge block 41 meets the requirements, the loosened first adjusting screw can be tightened again to fix the wedge block 41.
[0044] like Figures 4 to 9 As shown, the base 10 includes a top plate 12 and a side plate 13, the upper end of the side plate 13 is connected to the top plate 12, and the leveling seat 20 is movably arranged below the top plate 12. There is a gap between the leveling seat 20 and the top plate 12, and the second adjusting screw can pass through the top plate 12 (such as Figure 7 As best shown), the first adjusting screw passes through the side plate 13 along its extension direction (as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As best shown, the first mating surface 11 is disposed on the inner side wall of the side plate 13. The base 10 with the above structure is adopted so that the base 10 and the leveling base 20 are compactly installed.
[0045] like Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the leveling seat 20 includes an adjustment plate 23, a mounting plate 24 and a connecting frame 25. The adjustment plate 23 is movably arranged on the base 10, the second mating surface 22 is arranged on the side of the adjustment plate 23 away from the top plate 12, the mounting plate 24 is arranged parallel to the adjustment plate 23 on the side of the adjustment plate 23 away from the top plate 12, the mounting surface 21 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 24 facing the adjustment plate 23, the connecting frame 25 is arranged between the adjustment plate 23 and the mounting plate 24, and the connecting frame 25 is respectively connected to the adjustment plate 23 and the mounting plate 24.
[0046] Preferably, the connecting frame 25, the adjusting plate 23 and the mounting plate 24 are of an integrally formed structure.
[0047] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6As shown, the leveling seat 20 includes two leveling plates 23 spaced apart along a first direction (e.g., a transverse direction), the first direction being parallel to the second mating surface 22, and two leveling members 40 spaced apart along a second direction on each leveling plate 23, the second direction being parallel to the second mating surface 22 and perpendicular to the first direction. With the above structure, four wedge blocks 41 of the leveling members 40 are disposed between the leveling seat 20 and the base 10. The inclination of the mounting surface 21 relative to the base 10 is changed by the movement of the wedge blocks 41 in the four leveling members 40. The four wedge blocks 41 are distributed at four corners, and the movement of each wedge block 41 can adjust the movement of the corresponding part of the leveling seat 20 (usually a slight displacement), so that the four wedge blocks 41 can adjust the position state (e.g., height) of any corner part of the leveling seat 20 to achieve the purpose of leveling.
[0048] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the leveling seat 20 includes two mounting plates 24, and the two mounting plates 24 are arranged along a first direction.
[0049] In this embodiment, two side plates 13 are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the leveling seat 20, and the top plate 12 and the two side plates 13 are surrounded by a mounting groove. During assembly, the leveling seat 20 is moved in the mounting groove to complete the installation.
[0050] In this embodiment, the top plate 12 is perpendicular to the side plate 13 , the two adjusting members 42 in each leveling member are respectively arranged perpendicular to the top plate 12 and the side plate 13 , and the second matching surface 22 is parallel to the top plate 12 .
[0051] In this embodiment, the wedge block 41 has a threaded hole and a through hole, the first adjusting screw is inserted into the threaded hole and threadably engaged with the threaded hole, the second adjusting screw is inserted into the through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the second adjusting screw. After the wedge block 41 slides along the first mating surface 11, the second adjusting screw can still be engaged with the screw hole of the side plate 13.
[0052] For example, when other test data indicates that the build platform needs to be leveled, you can use the up operation or down operation:
[0053] (1) The upward adjustment operation (i.e., a part of the molding platform needs to be moved upward, and the corresponding corner of the leveling seat 20 needs to be adjusted to move upward) is as follows: find the leveling piece 40 corresponding to the corner of the leveling seat 20 that needs to be adjusted, loosen the second adjustment screw of the leveling piece 40, and turn the first adjustment screw to shorten the threaded mating portion of the second adjustment screw and the wedge block 41. The wedge block 41 slides along the first mating surface 11, so that the wedge block 41 moves outward and rises toward the top plate 12, thereby causing the corresponding part of the leveling plate 23 or the top plate 12 in contact with the wedge block 41 to rise (reducing the gap between the leveling plate 23 and the inner surface of the top plate 12), so that the corresponding part of the mounting surface 21 rises, thereby driving the molding platform thereon to rise;
[0054] (2) The downward adjustment operation (i.e., a part of the forming platform needs to be moved downward, and the corresponding corner of the leveling seat 20 needs to be adjusted to move downward) is as follows: find the leveling piece 40 corresponding to the corner of the leveling seat 20 that needs to be adjusted, loosen the second adjustment screw of the leveling piece 40, and turn the first adjustment screw to lengthen the threaded mating portion of the first adjustment screw and the wedge block 41. The screw head of the first adjustment screw drives the leveling plate 23 to move downward, and the wedge block 41 slides along the first mating surface 11. At the same time, the wedge block moves inward and descends, so that the corresponding part of the mounting surface 21 descends, thereby driving the forming platform thereon to descend.
[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the locking member 30 includes a wrench assembly 31 and at least two abutting members 32. The abutting members 32 are movably arranged on the leveling seat 20 in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface 21. The wrench assembly 31 is arranged on the base 10 and is drivingly connected with the at least two abutting members 32 to drive the at least two abutting members 32 to synchronously approach or move away from the mounting surface 21. The movement of the two abutting members 32 can be controlled by a single wrench assembly 31. The two abutting members 32 are synchronously approached to the mounting surface 21 by the downward movement of the wrench assembly 31, and are synchronously moved away from the mounting surface 21 by the upward movement of the wrench assembly 31, thereby reducing the processing cost and precision requirements, and facilitating operation.
[0056] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the abutment member 32 includes a lifting member 321, a pressure block 322 and an elastic member 323. The lifting member 321 is movably arranged on the leveling seat 20 in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface 21. The wrench assembly 31 is drivingly connected to the lifting member 321. The pressure block 322 is arranged on the side of the lifting member 321 facing the mounting surface 21. The two ends of the elastic member 323 are respectively connected to the lifting member 321 and the pressure block 322. In the abutment member 32 with the above structure, the elastic member 323 can be used to improve the clamping effect of the pressure block 322 and the mounting surface 21 on the platform mounting frame.
[0057] In this embodiment, an abutment groove 61 is provided on the upper surface of the platform fixing frame, and the pressure block 322 can extend into the abutment groove 61. When the pressure block 322 extends into the abutment groove 61 and is pressed against the bottom wall of the abutment groove 61, the pressing block 33 presses the platform fixing frame 60 against the mounting surface 21, thereby locking the platform fixing frame 60 on the mounting surface 21.
[0058] In addition to the contents described and illustrated herein, the structure of the wrench assembly 31 may also refer to the corresponding contents in patent document CN218928644U, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
[0059] In this embodiment, the leveling locking assembly further includes a photoelectric transmitter and a photoelectric receiver, both of which are arranged on the leveling seat 20. When the locking member 30 is in a compressed state, the abutment member 32 is located between the photoelectric transmitter and the photoelectric receiver. The above design facilitates judging whether the abutment member 32 is compressing the platform mounting frame.
[0060] As an example, a baffle 3211 is provided on the lifting member 321. When the locking member 30 is in a compressed state, the baffle 3211 is located between the photoelectric transmitter and the photoelectric receiver (preferably as Figure 3 shown).
[0061] like Figure 6 As shown, the base 10 is provided with an escape opening 14, and the abutment member 32 is passed through the escape opening 14. With the above structure, the base 10 and the locking member 30 are compactly installed.
[0062] In this embodiment, the locking member 30 is arranged on the leveling seat 20, and the locking member 30 has a locked state and an unlocked state. When the locking member 30 is in the locked state, the locking member 30 can lock the platform fixing frame 60 on the mounting surface 21. When the locking member 30 is in the unlocked state, the locking member 30 allows the platform fixing frame 60 to be separated from the mounting surface 21.
[0063] The locking mechanism may have alternative configurations. Figures 10 to 12As shown, in another embodiment, the locking member 30 includes a clamping block 33, an operating screw 34, a first nut 35 and a second nut 36. The clamping block 33 is movably arranged on the leveling seat 20 in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface 21. The clamping block 33 is fixedly engaged with the leveling seat 20. The operating screw 34 is arranged perpendicular to the mounting surface 21. The operating screw 34 is rotatably arranged on the clamping block 33 around its axis. The operating screw 34 is rotatably arranged on the leveling seat 20 around its axis and is threadedly engaged with the leveling seat 20. The first nut 35 and the second nut 36 are sleeved on the operating screw 34 and are threadedly engaged with the operating screw 34. The first nut 35 and the second nut 36 are respectively located on both sides of the clamping block 33 in the axial direction of the operating screw 34. In the axial direction of the operating screw 34, the distance between the first nut and the second nut is greater than or equal to the thickness of the clamping block. By rotating the operating screw rod 34 , the pressing block 33 is driven to approach or move away from the mounting surface 21 , so that the processing cost of the locking member 30 is low and the precision requirement is low.
[0064] In this embodiment, the abutment 32 is made of an elastic material (such as rubber, polyurethane), and the surface of the clamping block 33 is provided with a hardened structure 331. The hardened structure 331 can be formed by directly hardening the surface of the clamping block, or the hardened structure 331 can be a hardened plate provided on the clamping block 33 to avoid the risk of fatigue stress.
[0065] In this embodiment, the outer diameters of the first nut 35 and the second nut 36 are larger than the diameter of the inner hole of the clamping block 33 for inserting the operating screw 34. For example, the operating screw 34 is rotated along the first rotation direction, so that the operating screw 34, the first nut 35 and the second nut 36 are raised relative to the base 10. After the second nut 36 moves a certain distance, the second nut 36 lifts the clamping block 33 to rise (that is, before the second nut 36 rises, there is a gap between the second nut 36 and the lower surface of the clamping block 33, and the second nut 36 is in contact with the lower surface of the clamping block 33), the clamping block 33 and the platform fixing frame 60 are separated, the locking of the platform fixing frame 60 is released, and the platform fixing frame 60 can be separated from the mounting surface 21. The operating screw 34 is rotated in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction, so that the operating screw 34, the first nut 35 and the second nut 36 descend relative to the base 10. After the first nut 35 moves a certain distance, the first nut 35 pushes the clamping block 33 to descend (that is, before the first nut 35 descends, there is a gap between the first nut 35 and the upper surface of the clamping block 33, and the first nut 35 is in contact with the upper surface of the clamping block 33). The clamping block 33 presses the platform fixing frame 60 against the mounting surface 21, thereby locking the platform fixing frame 60 on the mounting surface 21.
[0066] The application of the leveling locking assembly provided in this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0067] (1) Compared with the cam locking assembly, the processing cost of the locking member 30 can be further reduced;
[0068] (2) One actuating wrench of the wrench assembly 31 is used to drive two abutment members 32, which enables quick operation;
[0069] (3) The locking member 30 and the leveling member 40 can be operated independently without affecting each other, thereby preventing the leveling effect from being affected by the locking operation and preventing the locking effect from being affected by the leveling operation;
[0070] (4) The installation fit between the locking member 30 and the leveling member 40 is compact, which helps to save the internal space of the 3D printing equipment cabin.
[0071] Another embodiment of the utility model provides a three-dimensional printing device, which includes a platform driving mechanism and a platform mechanism, wherein the platform driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the base 10 of the platform mechanism, and the platform mechanism includes a molding platform 50, a platform fixing frame 60, and a leveling locking assembly, wherein the platform fixing frame 60 is fixedly arranged on the molding platform 50, and the leveling locking assembly is the leveling locking assembly provided above. The three-dimensional printing device provided by this embodiment is applied, and the position of the wedge block 41 is adjusted by using the adjusting member 42, so that the third mating surface 411 is slidably matched with the first mating surface 11, and the inclination of the mounting surface 21 relative to the base 10 is adjusted until the requirement is met, and the platform fixing frame is placed on the mounting surface 21, and the platform fixing frame is locked on the mounting surface 21 by using the locking member 30. The locking member 30 and the leveling member 40 can be operated separately without affecting each other, so as to avoid the leveling effect being affected by the locking operation, and avoid the locking effect being affected by the leveling operation.
[0072] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0073] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0074] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0075] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0076] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0077] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A leveling locking assembly, characterized in that: The leveling locking assembly comprises: A base (10) having a first mating surface (11); A leveling seat (20) is movably arranged on the base (10), and the leveling seat (20) has a mounting surface (21) and a second matching surface (22); A locking member (30) for locking the platform fixing frame (60); A leveling member (40) comprises a wedge block (41) and at least two adjusting members (42), wherein the wedge block (41) has a third mating surface (411) and a fourth mating surface (412) inclined to the third mating surface (411), wherein the third mating surface (411) is slidably mated with the first mating surface (11), and the fourth mating surface (412) is mated with the second mating surface (22), and at least two of the adjusting members (42) have a locking state and an adjusting state, wherein when the adjusting member (42) is in the locking state, the adjusting member (42) restricts the sliding of the wedge block (41) along the first mating surface (11), and when the adjusting member (42) is in the adjusting state, the adjusting member (42) allows the wedge block (41) to slide along the first mating surface (11).
2. The leveling locking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling locking assembly comprises four leveling members (40), and each leveling member (40) comprises two adjusting members (42) which are perpendicular to each other.
3. The leveling locking assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two adjusting members (42) include a first adjusting screw and a second adjusting screw, wherein the first adjusting screw passes through the base (10) and the wedge block (41) along its extension direction, and the second adjusting screw passes through the leveling seat (20), the wedge block (41) and the base (10) along its extension direction.
4. The leveling locking assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (10) comprises: A top plate (12), a gap exists between the leveling seat (20) and the top plate (12), and the second adjusting screw can pass through the top plate (12); A side plate (13), the upper end of the side plate (13) is connected to the top plate (12), the first adjusting screw passes through the side plate (13) along its extension direction, and the first matching surface (11) is arranged on the inner side wall of the side plate (13).
5. The leveling locking assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leveling seat (20) comprises: an adjustment plate (23) movably arranged on the base (10), wherein the second mating surface (22) is arranged on a side of the adjustment plate (23) facing away from the top plate (12); A mounting plate (24) is arranged parallel to the adjustment plate (23) on a side of the adjustment plate (23) facing away from the top plate (12), and the mounting surface (21) is arranged on a side of the mounting plate (24) facing the adjustment plate (23); A connecting frame (25) is arranged between the adjusting plate (23) and the mounting plate (24), and the connecting frame (25) is connected to the adjusting plate (23) and the mounting plate (24) respectively.
6. The leveling locking assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wedge block (41) has a threaded hole and a through hole, the first adjusting screw is inserted into the threaded hole and threadably matched with the threaded hole, the second adjusting screw is inserted into the through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the second adjusting screw.
7. The leveling locking assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The locking member (30) comprises a wrench assembly (31) and at least two abutment members (32); the abutment members (32) are movably arranged on the leveling seat (20) in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface (21); the wrench assembly (31) is arranged on the base (10) and is drivingly connected to the at least two abutment members (32) so as to drive the at least two abutment members (32) to synchronously approach or move away from the mounting surface (21).
8. The leveling locking assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The abutment member (32) comprises a lifting member (321), a pressure block (322) and an elastic member (323); the lifting member (321) is movably arranged on the leveling seat (20) along a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface (21); the wrench assembly (31) is drivingly connected to the lifting member (321); the pressure block (322) is arranged on a side of the lifting member (321) facing the mounting surface (21); and two ends of the elastic member (323) are respectively connected to the lifting member (321) and the pressure block (322).
9. The leveling locking assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The leveling locking assembly further comprises a photoelectric transmitter and a photoelectric receiver, wherein the photoelectric transmitter and the photoelectric receiver are both arranged on the leveling seat (20), and when the locking member (30) is in a compressed state, the abutment member (32) is located between the photoelectric transmitter and the photoelectric receiver; and / or, The base (10) is provided with an escape opening (14), and the abutment member (32) is passed through the escape opening (14).
10. The leveling locking assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The locking member (30) comprises: A pressing block (33) is movably arranged on the leveling seat (20) in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface (21), and the pressing block (33) is in rotationally fixed engagement with the leveling seat (20); An operating screw (34) is arranged perpendicular to the mounting surface (21), the operating screw (34) is rotatably arranged around its axis and penetrates the pressing block (33), the operating screw (34) is rotatably arranged around its axis on the leveling seat (20) and is threadably matched with the leveling seat (20); The first nut (35) and the second nut (36) are sleeved on the operating screw (34) and threadably matched with the operating screw (34). The first nut (35) and the second nut (36) are respectively located on both sides of the clamping block (33) in the axial direction of the operating screw (34). In the axial direction of the operating screw (34), the distance between the first nut and the second nut is greater than or equal to the thickness of the clamping block.
11. The leveling locking assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The locking member (30) is arranged on the leveling seat (20), and the locking member (30) has a locking state and an unlocking state. When the locking member (30) is in the locking state, the locking member (30) can lock the platform fixing frame (60) on the mounting surface (21); when the locking member (30) is in the unlocking state, the locking member (30) allows the platform fixing frame (60) to be separated from the mounting surface (21).
12. A three-dimensional printing device, characterized in that: The three-dimensional printing device comprises: Platform driving mechanism; Platform institutions, including: A molding platform (50); A platform fixing frame (60) fixedly arranged on the molding platform (50); A leveling locking assembly, wherein the leveling locking assembly is the leveling locking assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Locking mechanism, platform assembly and three-dimensional printing equipment
CN218928644U