Auxiliary fixing device for railway signal machine
By designing a railway signal auxiliary fixing device including a plate body and a positioning device, the problem of long opening time and poor position adjustment flexibility during signal installation is solved, and a more efficient installation and adjustment process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421595635.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The railway signal machine takes extra time to open holes during installation, and is less flexible when adjusting position after installation.
A railway signal auxiliary fixing device is designed, including a plate body and a positioning device. By opening a mounting hole on the outer surface of the plate body and providing a positioning device at the bottom end of the plate body, including a rectangular rod, a clamp and a screw, the fixing and adjustment of the signal machine and the plate body are achieved.
Through this device, the opening time of the signal machine during installation can be significantly reduced, and the flexibility of position adjustment after installation can be improved, thereby improving the installation efficiency and flexibility of the signal machine.
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Figure CN222832857U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway signal machines, in particular to an auxiliary fixing device for railway signal machines. Background Art
[0002] Railway signal refers to a fixed signal on the railway that uses lights of different colors and numbers or arm positions of different colors and shapes to display command lines and shunting orders. According to its functions and characteristics, it can be divided into many types, mainly including color light signal, mechanical signal and positioning signal.
[0003] When installing a railway signal, a concrete block is usually poured at the installation location, and then a hole is drilled on the surface of the concrete block to allow the signal line to pass through the hole. Bolts are then used to pass through the mounting holes of the iron plate at the bottom of the signal to connect to the concrete block for installation. When installing the signal in this way, drilling holes takes extra time, and after the installation is completed, if the position of the signal needs to be adjusted according to actual conditions, the bolts need to be removed one by one and holes need to be drilled again to adjust the position of the signal, resulting in low flexibility when installing the signal. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that during installation, a concrete block is usually poured at the installation position, and then a hole is drilled on the surface of the concrete block to allow the line of the signal machine to pass through the hole, and bolts are used to pass through the installation holes of the iron plate at the bottom of the signal machine to connect with the concrete block to install the signal machine. When installing the signal machine in this way, it takes extra time to drill holes, and when the position of the signal machine needs to be adjusted according to actual conditions after the installation is completed, it is necessary to remove the bolts in turn and drill holes again to adjust the position of the signal machine, resulting in low flexibility when installing the signal machine. Therefore, an auxiliary fixing device for railway signal machine is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an auxiliary fixing device for a railway signal, comprising a plate body, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the outer surface of the plate body, a positioning device is arranged at the bottom end of the plate body, the positioning device comprises two rectangular rods, the bottom ends of the rectangular rods are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the top ends of the rectangular rods slide on the bottom end of the plate body, one side of the bottom end of the plate body is rotatably connected with a first screw rod, the outer surface of the first screw rod is provided with threads in opposite directions, one end of the inner wall of the rectangular rod is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the first screw rod, one side of the bottom end of the plate body is fixedly connected with a round rod, and one side of the inner wall of the rectangular rod slides on the outer surface of the round rod.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the clamping plate, when installing the signal, the signal is placed on the plate body, and the signal is connected to the plate body through the installation holes using tools such as bolts, and then the bottom end of the plate body is placed on the surface of the concrete block, and the first screw is pushed to rotate so that the two rectangular rods move in the same direction on the outer surfaces of the round rod and the first screw respectively, and the sides of the two clamping plates close to each other are clamped on the outer surface of the concrete block to fix the positions of the plate body and the signal on the concrete block, and the installation of the signal is completed. When the position of the signal needs to be adjusted, the first screw is rotated to move the two clamping plates away from each other, and then the position of the plate body is adjusted.
[0007] Preferably, bolts are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the clamping plate, an L-shaped rod is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod, and one side of the clamping block slides on one side of the clamping plate.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the clamping plate is clamped on the outer surface of the concrete block to fix the position of the plate body on the concrete block, the bolts on both sides of the clamping plate can be rotated to make the L-shaped rod move on the outer surface of the bolt to drive the clamping block to slide on one side of the clamping plate, clamping the clamping block on the side of the concrete block, and further fixing the position of the plate body on the concrete block.
[0009] Preferably, two oblique rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block, and a side of the oblique rod away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped rod.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the connection between the clamp block and the L-shaped rod can be reinforced by arranging the oblique rod, so as to avoid the connection between the clamp block and the L-shaped rod from breaking when one side of the clamp block is subjected to force.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a support rod, and one end of the support rod away from the clamping plate slides on one side of the plate body.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the first screw is rotated to control the movement of the rectangular rod and the clamping plate, one end of the support rod will slide at the bottom end of the plate body. The support rod can further limit the angle between the clamping plate and the plate body, thereby avoiding the angle of the clamping plate from being deflected as much as possible.
[0013] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw, and a plurality of protrusions are provided on the outer surface of the cylinder.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that by pressing the protrusion on the outer surface of the cylinder with the hand, the cylinder can be pushed more conveniently to control the rotation of the first screw without slipping of the hand.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of L-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the top end of the plate body, and the L-shaped blocks are respectively located on one side of the mounting hole.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the signal is placed on the top of the board, the bottom end of the signal can be clamped between the L-shaped blocks, thereby preliminarily limiting the angle between the signal and the board, making it easier to install the signal on the board.
[0017] Preferably, a protective device is provided on one side of the plate body, and the protective device includes a slot rod, one end of the slot rod is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body, the inner wall of the slot rod is slidably connected to a sliding rod, a rectangular groove is opened on one side of the slot rod, one side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a second screw rod, the outer surface of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to a threaded ring, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: after the signal machine is installed through the positioning device, when the line of the signal machine is connected, the sliding rod can be pushed to control the sliding rod to slide up and down on the inner wall of the slot rod to adjust the height position of the sliding rod and the sleeve. At the same time, the second screw rod will slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the threaded ring is rotated to make the threaded ring move on the outer surface of the second screw rod in the direction of the slot rod and press it on the outer surface of the slot rod to fix the position of the sliding rod and the sleeve, pass the line of the signal machine through the inside of the sleeve, and protect the line of the signal machine through the sleeve to avoid damage to the line as much as possible.
[0019] Preferably, one end of the second screw rod away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a stopper, and the length of the stopper is greater than the diameter of the screw rod.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement range of the threaded ring on the outer surface of the second screw can be limited by setting the stopper, thereby preventing the threaded ring from falling and being lost when the outer surface of the second screw moves outward.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, a positioning device is provided to connect the signal machine with the plate body, and the first screw rod is rotated to clamp the sides of the two clamping plates close to each other on the outer surface of the concrete block, so as to fix the positions of the plate body and the signal machine on the concrete block, and the installation of the signal machine is completed. When the position of the signal machine needs to be adjusted, the first screw rod is rotated to make the two clamping plates move away from each other, and then the position of the plate body is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plate body of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sleeve of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged three-dimensional structure at point A.
[0027] Legend: 1. Plate; 2. Positioning device; 3. Protective device; 4. Mounting hole; 21. First screw; 22. Round rod; 23. Rectangular rod; 24. Clamp; 25. Bolt; 26. L-shaped rod; 27. Clamp block; 28. Oblique rod; 29. Support rod; 210. Cylinder; 211. L-shaped block; 31. Slot rod; 32. Sliding rod; 33. Sleeve; 34. Rectangular groove; 35. Second screw; 36. Threaded ring; 37. Stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, an auxiliary fixing device for railway signal machine comprises a plate body 1, a plurality of mounting holes 4 are formed on the outer surface of the plate body 1, a positioning device 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the plate body 1, the positioning device 2 comprises two rectangular rods 23, a clamping plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rectangular rod 23, the top end of the rectangular rod 23 slides on the bottom end of the plate body 1, a first screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the plate body 1, the outer surface of the first screw rod 21 is provided with threads in opposite directions, one end of the inner wall of the rectangular rod 23 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw rod 21, a round rod 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the plate body 1, and one side of the inner wall of the rectangular rod 23 slides on the outer surface of the round rod 22. Place the clamping plate 24. When installing the signal, place the signal on the plate body 1, use tools such as bolts to connect the signal to the plate body 1 through the mounting holes 4, then place the bottom end of the plate body 1 on the surface of the concrete block, push the first screw 21 to rotate so that the two rectangular rods 23 move in the same direction on the outer surfaces of the round rod 22 and the first screw 21 respectively, clamp the sides of the two clamping plates 24 close to each other on the outer surface of the concrete block, fix the positions of the plate body 1 and the signal on the concrete block, and complete the installation of the signal. When the position of the signal needs to be adjusted, rotate the first screw 21 to move the two clamping plates 24 away from each other, and then adjust the position of the plate body 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 2-3As shown, in this embodiment: bolts 25 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the clamping plate 24, and the outer surface of the bolt 25 is threadedly connected to an L-shaped rod 26, and one end of the L-shaped rod 26 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 27, and one side of the clamping block 27 slides on one side of the clamping plate 24. When the clamping plate 24 is clamped to the outer surface of the concrete block to fix the position of the plate body 1 on the concrete block, the bolts 25 on both sides of the clamping plate 24 can be rotated to make the L-shaped rod 26 move on the outer surface of the bolt 25 to drive the clamping block 27 to slide on one side of the clamping plate 24, and the clamping block 27 is clamped to the side of the concrete block to further fix the position of the plate body 1 on the concrete block. Two inclined rods 28 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block 27, and the side of the inclined rod 28 away from the clamping block 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped rod 26. By providing the inclined rod 28, the connection between the clamping block 27 and the L-shaped rod 26 can be reinforced, and the connection between the clamping block 27 and the L-shaped rod 26 when one side of the clamping block 27 is subjected to force can be avoided as much as possible. Breakage.
[0030] Reference Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment: one side of the clamping plate 24 is fixedly connected with a support rod 29, and the end of the support rod 29 away from the clamping plate 24 slides on one side of the plate body 1. When the first screw 21 is rotated to control the movement of the rectangular rod 23 and the clamping plate 24, one end of the support rod 29 will slide at the bottom end of the plate body 1. The support rod 29 can further limit the angle between the clamping plate 24 and the plate body 1, and the angle of the clamping plate 24 can be avoided as much as possible. The outer surface of the first screw 21 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 210, and the cylinder 210 The outer surface is provided with a plurality of protrusions. By pressing the protrusions on the outer surface of the cylinder 210 with your hand, you can more conveniently push the cylinder 210 to control the rotation of the first screw 21 without slipping your hand. The top of the plate body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of L-shaped blocks 211, and the L-shaped blocks 211 are respectively located on one side of the mounting hole 4. When the signal machine is placed on the top of the plate body 1, the bottom end of the signal machine can be clamped between the L-shaped blocks 211, and the angle between the signal machine and the plate body 1 is preliminarily limited, so that the signal machine can be installed on the plate body 1 conveniently.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, in this embodiment: a protective device 3 is provided on one side of the plate body 1, and the protective device 3 includes a groove rod 31, one end of the groove rod 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body 1, and a sliding rod 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove rod 31, and a rectangular groove 34 is provided on one side of the groove rod 31, and a second screw rod 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod 32, and a threaded ring 36 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod 35, and a sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 32. After the signal machine is installed by the positioning device 2, when the line of the signal machine is connected, the sliding rod 32 can be pushed to control the sliding rod 32 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the groove rod 31 to adjust the height position of the sliding rod 32 and the sleeve 33, and at the same time, the second screw 35 The threaded ring 36 will slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 34. Rotating the threaded ring 36 so that it moves on the outer surface of the second screw 35 in the direction of the slot rod 31 and is pressed against the outer surface of the slot rod 31 can fix the positions of the sliding rod 32 and the sleeve 33. The line of the signal machine is passed through the sleeve 33, and the line of the signal machine is protected by the sleeve 33 to avoid damage to the line as much as possible. A stopper 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw 35 away from the sliding rod 32. The length of the stopper 37 is greater than the diameter of the screw. By setting the stopper 37, the movement range of the threaded ring 36 on the outer surface of the second screw 35 can be limited to avoid the threaded ring 36 from falling and being lost when the outer surface of the second screw 35 moves outward.
[0032] Working principle: When installing the signal machine, first place the signal machine on the top of the plate body 1 between the four L-shaped blocks 211, and pass the line of the signal machine through the wire hole in the center of the plate body 1, then use tools such as bolts to connect the signal machine to the plate body 1 through the installation hole 4, place the bottom end of the plate body 1 on the surface of the concrete block, push the first screw 21 to rotate so that the two rectangular rods 23 move in the same direction on the outer surfaces of the round rod 22 and the first screw 21 respectively, clamp the two clamps 24 on the outer surface of the concrete block, and then rotate the bolts 25 on both sides of the clamp 24 so that the L-shaped rod 26 moves on the outer surface of the bolt 25 to drive the clamp 27 on the clamp 24 The second screw rod 35 slides on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 34, and the threaded ring 36 is rotated to make the threaded ring 36 move on the outer surface of the second screw rod 35 in the direction of the groove rod 31 and press it on the outer surface of the groove rod 31, so as to fix the position of the sliding rod 32 and the sleeve 33, pass the line of the signal machine through the sleeve 33 to connect with the power supply line, and protect the line of the signal machine through the sleeve 33.
[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A railway signal auxiliary fixing device, comprising a plate body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the plate body (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (4); the bottom end of the plate body (1) is provided with a positioning device (2); the positioning device (2) comprises two rectangular rods (23); the bottom ends of the rectangular rods (23) are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (24); the top ends of the rectangular rods (23) slide on the bottom end of the plate body (1); one side of the bottom end of the plate body (1) is rotatably connected with a first screw rod (21); the outer surface of the first screw rod (21) is provided with threads in opposite directions; one end of the inner wall of the rectangular rod (23) is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the first screw rod (21); one side of the bottom end of the plate body (1) is fixedly connected with a round rod (22); one side of the inner wall of the rectangular rod (23) slides on the outer surface of the round rod (22).
2. The railway signal auxiliary fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolts (25) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the clamping plate (24), and an L-shaped rod (26) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt (25). A clamping block (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod (26), and one side of the clamping block (27) slides on one side of the clamping plate (24).
3. The railway signal auxiliary fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two oblique rods (28) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (27), and the side of the oblique rod (28) away from the clamping block (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped rod (26).
4. The railway signal auxiliary fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (24), and an end of the support rod (29) away from the clamping plate (24) slides on one side of the plate body (1).
5. The railway signal auxiliary fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (210), and the outer surface of the cylinder (210) is provided with a plurality of protrusions.
6. The railway signal auxiliary fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of L-shaped blocks (211) are fixedly connected to the top end of the plate body (1), and the L-shaped blocks (211) are respectively located on one side of the mounting hole (4).
7. The railway signal auxiliary fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective device (3) is provided on one side of the plate body (1), and the protective device (3) comprises a slot rod (31), one end of the slot rod (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body (1), a sliding rod (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot rod (31), a rectangular slot (34) is provided on one side of the slot rod (31), a second screw rod (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod (32), a threaded ring (36) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod (35), and a sleeve (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (32).
8. The railway signal auxiliary fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the second screw rod (35) away from the sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to a stopper (37), and the length of the stopper (37) is greater than the diameter of the screw rod.