Material-accumulation-preventing material-guiding chute tube for filling chemical fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material guide chutes, and discloses an anti-accumulation material guide chute for chemical fertilizer filling, which comprises a guide pipe, a slide cylinder is fixedly connected in the guide pipe, a fixed block is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the slide cylinder, one side of the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, and a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected on the other side of the outer wall of the fixed block. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic rod, a sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block, a dividing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder, a knife edge is fixedly connected to one end of the dividing block, a through groove is formed in the sliding cylinder, and the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. According to the material guiding chute, the first hydraulic rod drives the sliding barrel connected with the connecting block to slide in the sliding groove, the knife edge connected with the dividing block rapidly dredges blocked materials, cost is saved, and the usability of the material guiding chute is improved. And the fixed scribing block at the inlet of the sliding barrel cuts the materials when conveying begins, blockage is reduced, and the practicability of the material guiding sliding barrel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material guide chutes, in particular to a material guide chute for preventing material accumulation for fertilizer filling. Background Art

[0002] Anti-accumulation materials for fertilizer filling refer to materials added to fertilizer filling equipment to prevent blockage caused by particle adhesion during the flow of fertilizer. Anti-accumulation materials can include special coatings, additional vibration or stirring devices, and optimized design of the guide chute. The guide chute is a tubular device installed on the outlet or pipeline of the fertilizer filling equipment. Its design helps to ensure smooth flow of fertilizer and reduce the possibility of blockage, thereby improving production efficiency and equipment stability.

[0003] Anti-accumulation chute for fertilizer filling usually includes inclined design to promote material flow, smooth inner surface to reduce material adhesion, appropriate width and depth to accommodate fertilizers of various particle sizes, and sometimes equipped with dredging mechanism to enable material to flow unobstructed. These structural and design features effectively ensure the smooth flow of fertilizers and reduce the possible blockage problems during the filling process, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the equipment.

[0004] However, the existing anti-accumulation material guiding chute has the problem of complex structure and high cost, and after long-term use, the chute is prone to aging and deterioration due to the lack of additional supporting mechanism. Therefore, an anti-accumulation material guiding chute for fertilizer filling is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a material guide chute for preventing material accumulation for fertilizer filling, aiming to improve the problem of complex and high cost of the material accumulation prevention mechanism in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a material guide chute for anti-accumulation material filling of fertilizer, comprising a guide tube, a slide tube is fixedly connected inside the guide tube, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide tube, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed block, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, a sliding tube is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block, a dividing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding tube, a knife edge is fixedly connected to one end of the dividing block, a through groove is provided inside the slide tube, the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, a rotating block is provided on the outer wall of the slide tube, a support assembly is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating block, and the support assembly is used to support the weight of the slide tube.

[0007] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a fixed column, the outer wall of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed column, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating block.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, and the outer wall of the fixed column is rotatably connected to a connecting frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a stabilizing block is fixedly connected inside the fixing column, and an anti-sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stabilizing block.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided inside the slide cylinder, and the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column, and an output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixed block is fixedly connected inside the slide cylinder.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, a hydraulic rod drives the sliding cylinder connected to the connecting block to slide inside the sliding cylinder, so that the cutting edge connected to the dividing block can quickly clear the blocked material, thereby saving costs and improving the practicality of the material guide chute. The fixed dividing block at the entrance of the sliding cylinder can divide the material at the beginning of transportation, reducing the possibility of blockage and improving the practicality of the material guide chute.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the fixed column is driven to move by the second hydraulic rod to rotate the rotating block, so that the support mechanism can move its position and can also adapt to anti-accumulation material guide chutes of different diameters, thereby improving the practicality of the anti-accumulation material guide chute. The sliding plate slides inside the limit groove to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the anti-accumulation material guide chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a material guide chute for preventing material accumulation for fertilizer filling proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed block portion of a material guide chute for preventing material accumulation for fertilizer filling proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting groove part of the anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Guide tube; 2. Slide cylinder; 3. Fixed block; 4. Hydraulic rod one; 5. Connecting block; 6. Sliding cylinder; 7. Dividing block; 8. Through groove; 9. Knife edge; 10. Sliding plate; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Rotating block; 13. Fixed column; 14. Hydraulic rod two; 15. Stabilizing block; 16. Anti-sliding block; 17. Fixed dividing block; 18. Fixed shaft; 19. Connecting frame; 20. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a material guide chute for preventing accumulation of fertilizer for filling, comprising a guide tube 1, a slide tube 2 is fixedly connected inside the guide tube 1, a fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide tube 2, a hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed block 3, a connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 4, a sliding tube 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block 5, a dividing block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding tube 6, a knife edge 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the dividing block 7, a through groove 8 is opened inside the slide tube 2, the outer wall of the connecting block 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 8, a sliding plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 5, a rotating block 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the slide tube 2, a supporting assembly is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating block 12, and the supporting assembly is used to support the weight of the slide tube 2.

[0025] Specifically, when the material is blocked inside the slide 2, the hydraulic rod 14 will drive the slide 6 connected to the connecting block 5 to slide inside the slide 2, so that the internal material is repeatedly cut by the blade 9 connected to the dividing block 7, and the slide 2 is quickly unblocked to ensure smooth material transportation. This design not only improves the practicality of the slide 2, but also further enhances the efficiency of the material chute, effectively reducing production costs.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The supporting assembly includes a fixed column 13, the outer wall of the rotating block 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed column 13, a fixed shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating block 12, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 13, the outer wall of the fixed column 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 19, a stabilizing block 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed column 13, an anti-sliding block 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stabilizing block 15, a limiting groove 11 is provided inside the slide 2, the outer wall of the sliding plate 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 11, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting frame 19, a hydraulic rod 2 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 13, the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 19, and a fixed block 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide 2.

[0027] Specifically, the outer wall of the slide 2 is designed with a supporting mechanism consisting of a rotating block 12, a fixed column 13 and a connecting frame 19, which effectively supports the slide 2, reduces the impact of pressure on it, extends its service life and slows down the aging process. The hydraulic rod 14 can move the fixed column 13 to make the rotating block 12 rotate inside the outer wall fixed axis 18, thereby adjusting the position of the supporting mechanism, facilitating repair and maintenance, and further improving the practicality and ease of operation of the material discharge chute.

[0028] Working principle: When the anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling is needed, the material enters the slide 2 from the guide pipe 1, and is first divided by the fixed dividing block 17 to avoid blocking the entrance of the slide 2, so as to ensure the smooth transportation. When the material is blocked inside the slide 2, the hydraulic rod 4 drives the sliding cylinder 6 connected to the connecting block 5 to slide inside the slide 2, so that the internal material is repeatedly cut by the knife edge 9 connected to the dividing block 7, so as to achieve the effect of quickly unblocking the slide 2, which increases the practicality of the slide 2. After the slide 2 is adjusted to reduce the blockage , combined with the sliding sliding cylinder 6, the practicability of the material discharge chute is improved and the production cost is reduced. In addition, the outer wall of the slide cylinder 2 is provided with a supporting mechanism consisting of a rotating block 12, a fixed column 13 and a connecting frame 19, which can effectively support the slide cylinder 2, reduce the pressure that the slide cylinder 2 needs to bear, and delay the aging of the slide cylinder 2. The hydraulic rod 14 can drive the fixed column 13 to move so that the rotating block 12 rotates on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 18 and the inside of the fixed column 13, so that the supporting mechanism can be moved during maintenance, thereby improving the practicability of the material discharge chute.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material guide chute for preventing material accumulation for fertilizer filling, comprising a guide pipe (1), characterized in that: The guide tube (1) is fixedly connected with a slide cylinder (2) inside, and a fixed block (3) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the slide cylinder (2), and a hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed block (3), and a connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (4), and a sliding cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block (5), and a dividing block (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (6), and a knife edge (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the dividing block (7), and a through groove (8) is provided inside the slide cylinder (2), and the outer wall of the connecting block (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (8), and a sliding plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (5), and a rotating block (12) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating block (12), and a support component is provided on one side of the outer wall, and the support component is used to support the weight of the slide cylinder (2).

2. The anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a fixed column (13), the outer wall of the rotating block (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed column (13), and the inside of the rotating block (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (18).

3. The anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (13), and the outer wall of the fixed column (13) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (19).

4. The anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing block (15) is fixedly connected inside the fixing column (13), and an anti-sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stabilizing block (15).

5. The anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (11) is provided inside the slide cylinder (2), and the outer wall of the sliding plate (10) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (11).

6. The anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (19).

7. The anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed column (13) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (14), and the output end of the second hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (19).

8. The anti-accumulation material guide chute for fertilizer filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed sliding block (17) is fixedly connected inside the slide cylinder (2).

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