Anti-skid feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-slip fruit tree branch smashing feeding mechanism which comprises a conveying belt support, a conveying belt body is installed in the conveying belt support, and a stepping motor is fixedly installed at one end of the outer surface of one side of the conveying belt support. And feeding guide structures are arranged on the left side and the right side of one end of the outer surface of the upper end of the conveying belt support, and each feeding guide structure comprises a first rotating shaft, a supporting frame, a second rotating shaft, a transmission box, a worm gear, a servo motor, a third rotating shaft, a worm, a guide plate and a heat dissipation groove. According to the anti-skid feeding mechanism for smashing the fruit tree branches, the anti-skid blocks are installed on the upper portion of the conveying belt body, and the phenomenon that the fruit tree branches slip when conveyed by the conveying belt body can be avoided through the anti-skid blocks; the servo motor operates to drive the guide plate to rotate to a certain angle, feeding is facilitated, and the fruit tree branches can be conveniently guided to the upper portion of the conveying belt body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree branch processing equipment, in particular to a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches. Background Art

[0002] When processing fruit tree branches, they need to be crushed by a crusher.

[0003] In the prior art, materials are generally loaded through a traditional conveyor belt. However, the following problems may occur during actual use:

[0004] 1. When the staff put the fruit tree branches to be crushed on the conveyor belt for transportation, it is easy for the fruit tree branches to slip between the conveyor belt during transportation;

[0005] 2. When the staff is loading the material, in order to improve the loading efficiency, they usually throw the fruit tree branches directly onto one end of the upper part of the conveyor belt from a distance. However, it often happens that the fruit tree branches are not thrown onto the upper part of the conveyor belt, causing the fruit tree branches to fall off.

[0006] For this purpose, we propose a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches, which has the function of non-slip feeding, and is convenient for guiding materials during feeding, facilitating feeding, etc., and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches, including a conveyor belt bracket, a conveyor belt body is installed in the conveyor belt bracket, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of one side of the conveyor belt bracket, and a feeding guide structure is arranged on the left and right sides of one end of the outer surface of the upper end of the conveyor belt bracket, and the feeding guide structure includes a first rotating shaft, a support frame, a second rotating shaft, a transmission box, a worm gear, a servo motor, a third rotating shaft, a worm, a material guide plate and a heat dissipation groove, and an anti-sliding block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt body.

[0011] Preferably, one side outer surface of the transmission box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one end of the conveyor belt bracket, the feeding guide structure is located on the upper part of the conveyor belt bracket, and the lower end outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the upper end outer surface of the conveyor belt bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of one end of the guide plate, the second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of the other end of the guide plate, and the first rotating shaft is connected to the support frame, one end of the second rotating shaft extends into the interior of the transmission box, the worm gear, servo motor, third rotating shaft and worm are all located inside the transmission box, and the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft away from one end of the guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, the worm is located on the outer surface of the lower end of the worm wheel, the worm is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle part of the third rotating shaft, the outer surface of one end of the third rotating shaft is connected to the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box.

[0014] Preferably, a sealed bearing is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the support frame, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame through the sealed bearing. A sealed bearing is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the transmission box, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the transmission box through the sealed bearing. The heat dissipation groove is opened on the outer surface of one side of the transmission box.

[0015] Preferably, the upper outer surface of the worm gear and the lower outer surface of the worm wheel are meshed with each other, a sealed bearing is arranged between the third rotating shaft and the transmission box, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the transmission box through the sealed bearing, a coupling is arranged between the third rotating shaft and the servo motor, and the outer surface of one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the servo motor through the coupling.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The invention discloses a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches. An anti-slip block is installed on the upper part of a conveyor belt body. The anti-slip block can prevent the fruit tree branches from slipping when being transported by the conveyor belt body.

[0019] 2. The anti-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches, through the provided feeding guide structure, is convenient for driving the guide plate to rotate to a certain angle through the operation of the servo motor, so as to facilitate feeding and guide the fruit tree branches to the upper part of the conveyor belt body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches.

[0021] Figure 2The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding guide structure in a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a side cross-sectional view of a transmission box in a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches.

[0024] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt bracket; 2. conveyor belt body; 3. anti-sliding block; 4. feeding guide structure; 5. first rotating shaft; 6. support frame; 7. second rotating shaft; 8. transmission box; 9. worm gear; 10. servo motor; 11. third rotating shaft; 12. worm; 13. guide plate; 14. stepping motor; 15. heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] The present embodiment is a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a conveyor belt bracket 1, a conveyor belt body 2 is installed in the conveyor belt bracket 1, a stepper motor 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of one side of the conveyor belt bracket 1, and a feeding guide structure 4 is arranged on the left and right sides of one end of the upper outer surface of the conveyor belt bracket 1. The feeding guide structure 4 includes a first rotating shaft 5, a support frame 6, a second rotating shaft 7, a transmission box 8, a worm gear 9, a servo motor 10, a third rotating shaft 11, a worm 12, a guide plate 13 and a heat dissipation groove 15, and an anti-sliding block 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt body 2.

[0028] One side outer surface of the transmission box 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one end of the conveyor belt bracket 1, the feeding guide structure 4 is located at the upper part of the conveyor belt bracket 1, and the lower end outer surface of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the upper end outer surface of the conveyor belt bracket 1; the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer surface of one end of the guide plate 13, and the second rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the other end of the guide plate 13, and the first rotating shaft 5 is connected to the support frame 6, and one end of the second rotating shaft 7 extends into the interior of the transmission box 8, the worm gear 9, the servo motor 10, the third rotating shaft 11 and the worm 12 are all located inside the transmission box 8, and the worm gear 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 7 away from the end of the guide plate 13; the worm 12 is located on the lower end outer surface of the worm gear 9, and the worm 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the middle part of the third rotating shaft 11. The outer surface of one end is connected to the servo motor 10, and the servo motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box 8; a sealed bearing is arranged between the first rotating shaft 5 and the support frame 6, and the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the support frame 6 through the sealed bearing, a sealed bearing is arranged between the second rotating shaft 7 and the transmission box 8, and the second rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the transmission box 8 through the sealed bearing, and a heat dissipation groove 15 is opened on the outer surface of one side of the transmission box 8; the upper end outer surface of the worm 12 and the lower end outer surface of the worm wheel 9 are meshed with each other, a sealed bearing is arranged between the third rotating shaft 11 and the transmission box 8, and the third rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the transmission box 8 through the sealed bearing, a coupling is arranged between the third rotating shaft 11 and the servo motor 10, and the outer surface of one end of the third rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the servo motor 10 through the coupling.

[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is a non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches. The conveyor belt bracket 1, conveyor belt body 2 and stepper motor 14 recorded in the text are all existing technologies, which can be effectively known to technicians in the relevant technical field, and the details are not repeated here. An anti-sliding block 3 is installed on the upper part of the conveyor belt body 2, and the anti-sliding block 3 can prevent the fruit tree branches from slipping when being transported by the conveyor belt body 2. Through the set feeding guide structure 4, the operation of the servo motor 10 drives the third rotating shaft 11 and the worm 12 to rotate, the worm 12 and the worm wheel 9 are meshed with each other, and the worm 12 drives the second rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the worm wheel 9, and the second rotating shaft 7 drives the guide plate 13 to flip, so that the guide plate 13 can be driven to rotate to a certain angle by the operation of the servo motor 10, which is convenient for feeding and guiding the fruit tree branches to the upper part of the conveyor belt body 2.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A non-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches, comprising a conveyor belt support (1), a conveyor belt body (2) being installed in the conveyor belt support (1), and a stepping motor (14) being fixedly installed on one end of an outer surface of one side of the conveyor belt support (1), characterized in that: A feeding guide structure (4) is provided on the left and right sides of one end of the upper outer surface of the conveyor belt bracket (1), and the feeding guide structure (4) comprises a first rotating shaft (5), a support frame (6), a second rotating shaft (7), a transmission box (8), a worm gear (9), a servo motor (10), a third rotating shaft (11), a worm (12), a material guide plate (13) and a heat dissipation groove (15), and an anti-sliding block (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt body (2).

2. The anti-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side outer surface of the transmission box (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one end of the conveyor belt bracket (1), the feeding guide structure (4) is located on the upper part of the conveyor belt bracket (1), and the lower end outer surface of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the upper end outer surface of the conveyor belt bracket (1).

3. The anti-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of one end of the guide plate (13), the second rotating shaft (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of the other end of the guide plate (13), and the first rotating shaft (5) is connected to the support frame (6), one end of the second rotating shaft (7) extends into the interior of the transmission box (8), the worm gear (9), the servo motor (10), the third rotating shaft (11) and the worm (12) are all located inside the transmission box (8), and the worm gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (7) away from the end of the guide plate (13).

4. The anti-slip feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches according to claim 3, characterized in that: The worm (12) is located on the outer surface of the lower end of the worm wheel (9), and the worm (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle part of the third rotating shaft (11). The outer surface of one end of the third rotating shaft (11) is connected to the servo motor (10), and the servo motor (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box (8).

5. The anti-skid feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealed bearing is provided between the first rotating shaft (5) and the support frame (6), and the first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the support frame (6) via the sealed bearing; a sealed bearing is provided between the second rotating shaft (7) and the transmission box (8), and the second rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the transmission box (8) via the sealed bearing; and the heat dissipation groove (15) is provided on an outer surface of one side of the transmission box (8).

6. The anti-skid feeding mechanism for crushing fruit tree branches according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the worm (12) and the lower outer surface of the worm wheel (9) are meshed with each other, a sealed bearing is provided between the third rotating shaft (11) and the transmission box (8), the third rotating shaft (11) is rotationally connected to the transmission box (8) through the sealed bearing, a coupling is provided between the third rotating shaft (11) and the servo motor (10), and the outer surface of one end of the third rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the servo motor (10) through the coupling.

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