Mounting and transferring device for floating photovoltaic power station

Abstract

The utility model relates to a floating photovoltaic power station mounting and transferring device which comprises a support extending in the first direction, a conveying belt, a driving roller, a driven roller, a control piece and a bearing piece. The driving roller and the driven roller are arranged on the support in a spaced mode, the axis of the driving roller and the axis of the driven roller extend in the second direction, the first direction intersects with the second direction, and the driving roller and the driven roller can rotate around the axes of the driving roller and the driven roller. The conveying belt sleeves the driving roller and the driven roller at the same time, and the conveying belt is provided with a bearing surface used for bearing the floating photovoltaic power station. The bearing piece is arranged on the support and located between the driving roller and the driven roller. The bearing piece is used for bearing the side, provided with the bearing face, of the conveying belt. The control piece is arranged on the support and used for controlling rotation of the driving roller. The floating photovoltaic power station mounting and transferring device can be suitable for mounting and transferring the floating photovoltaic power station on the shoreside land, and damage to floating parts of the floating photovoltaic power station in the transferring process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device. Background Art

[0002] As a water-based power station, floating photovoltaic power stations do not occupy land resources, inhibit the growth of algae in the water, and improve the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels. Buoys, brackets and photovoltaic modules are the core components of floating photovoltaic power stations. How to ensure the safe installation of these components and their long-term stable operation is particularly important.

[0003] One of the traditional installation methods of floating photovoltaic power stations is land installation, that is, after the buoys, brackets and photovoltaic modules are installed on the shore, wooden templates / steel pipes are laid, and then the installed floating photovoltaic power station is pushed into the water. When the floating photovoltaic power station in the form of a buoy is pushed into the water after installation, the bottom of the buoy will directly contact and rub against the wooden template / steel pipe, which will cause wear and even damage to the bottom of the buoy, seriously affecting the service life. When the floating photovoltaic power station in the form of a floating tube is pushed into the water after installation, the floating tube will directly contact and rub against the wooden template / steel pipe, which is easy to damage the galvanized layer of the floating tube. Long-term operation on the water surface will cause the floating tube to rust, seriously affecting the service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device that can be used for the installation of floating photovoltaic power stations on land near the shore, and facilitate the transfer of the installed floating photovoltaic power station into the water, thereby reducing damage to the floating components of the floating photovoltaic power station during the transfer process.

[0005] The present application provides a floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device, comprising: a bracket extending along a first direction, and a conveyor belt, a driving roller, a driven roller, a control member, and a supporting member;

[0006] The active roller and the driven roller are arranged on the bracket at intervals, the axes of the active roller and the driven roller extend along the second direction, the first direction and the second direction intersect, and the active roller 30 and the driven roller can rotate around their own axes;

[0007] The conveyor belt is sleeved on the active roller and the driven roller at the same time, and the conveyor belt has a bearing surface for bearing the floating photovoltaic power station; the supporting member is arranged on the bracket and located between the active roller and the driven roller, and the supporting member is used to support the side of the conveyor belt having the bearing surface;

[0008] The control member is arranged on the bracket, and is used for controlling the rotation of the active roller.

[0009] In some embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device also includes a first supporting roller, which is arranged on the bracket and located between the active roller and the driven roller, and the axis of the first supporting roller extends along the second direction; the first supporting roller is used to support the side of the conveyor belt having the bearing surface.

[0010] In some embodiments, there are a plurality of the supporting members, a plurality of the first supporting rollers, and the plurality of the supporting members and the plurality of the first supporting rollers are alternately arranged.

[0011] In some embodiments, the upper surface of each of the supporting members and the upper surface of each of the first supporting rollers are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0012] In some embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device also includes a second supporting roller, which is arranged on the bracket and located between the active roller and the driven roller, and the axis of the second supporting roller extends along the second direction; the second supporting roller is used to support the side of the conveyor belt opposite to the side having the bearing surface.

[0013] In some of the embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a tensioning member, which is disposed on the bracket; the tensioning member is used to adjust the distance between the active roller and the driven roller.

[0014] In some embodiments, the bracket includes support members that are relatively spaced apart, and the active roller, the driven roller and the supporting member are arranged between two of the support members;

[0015] The support member is provided with a groove, the notch of the groove faces the side of the support member away from the active roller; the tensioning member is arranged in the groove and can move in the groove to adjust the distance between the active roller and the driven roller; the driven roller is connected to the tensioning member.

[0016] In some embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a limiter, which is disposed in the groove and is used to limit the relative position between the tensioning member and the supporting member.

[0017] In some embodiments, there are multiple supports, and the multiple supports are spaced apart along the second direction, and each of the supports is provided with the conveyor belt, the active roller, the driven roller and the supporting member.

[0018] In some of the embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a synchronization member, and the synchronization member connects the active rollers located on two adjacent brackets.

[0019] When the above-mentioned floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device is used, the bracket needs to be installed in a flat position on the shore. After the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device is installed, the active roller on the bracket is controlled to stop rotating by the control member, and the bearing surface of the conveyor belt is used as the installation surface to install the floating photovoltaic power station, and the floating photovoltaic power station is supported by the supporting member. After the floating photovoltaic power station is installed, the active roller can be controlled by the control member to rotate around its axis, and the conveyor belt can be driven to rotate around the active roller and the driven roller, and the floating photovoltaic power station can be transferred along the first direction, so that the installed floating photovoltaic power station enters the water. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device of the present application can facilitate the installation of the floating photovoltaic power station directly with the bearing surface of the conveyor belt as the installation surface, and during the transfer process, the floating photovoltaic power station is transferred by the rotation of the conveyor belt, and the floating photovoltaic power station is supported by the supporting member, and the contact between the buoy or floating tube of the floating photovoltaic power station and the conveyor belt, and the relative displacement between the buoy or floating tube and the conveyor belt will not occur during the transfer, and the damage to the buoy or floating tube is small. At the same time, the rotation of the active roller is controlled by the control member, so as to facilitate the transportation of the installed floating photovoltaic power station, thereby improving safety and transportation efficiency. In summary, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transportation device of the present application can be applied to the installation of floating photovoltaic power stations on the shore, and is convenient for transporting the installed floating photovoltaic power station into the water, thereby reducing damage to the floating components of the floating photovoltaic power station during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a floating photovoltaic power station installation transfer device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a floating photovoltaic power station installation transfer device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the back structure of a floating photovoltaic power station installation transfer device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a floating photovoltaic power station installation transfer device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a floating photovoltaic power station installation transfer device provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Description of Reference Numerals

[0026] 10. Bracket; 11. Support member; 12. Groove; 20. Conveyor belt; 30. Active roller; 40. Driven roller; 50. Control member; 60. Transmission member; 70. Tension member; 80. Support member; 90. First support roller; 100. Second support roller; 110. Synchronous member; 120. Limiting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device, comprising: a bracket 10 extending along a first direction, a conveyor belt 20, an active roller 30, a driven roller 40, a control member 50 and a supporting member 80. The active roller 30 and the driven roller 40 are arranged on the bracket 10 at intervals, and the axes of the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40 both extend along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction intersect, and the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40 can both rotate around their own axes. The conveyor belt 20 is simultaneously sleeved on the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40, and the conveyor belt 20 has a bearing surface for carrying the floating photovoltaic power station. The supporting member 80 is arranged on the bracket 10 and is located between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40, and the supporting member 80 is used to support the side of the conveyor belt 20 having the bearing surface. The control member 50 is arranged on the bracket 10, and the control member 50 is used to control the rotation of the active roller 30.

[0033] When the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device is used, the bracket 10 needs to be installed on a flat position on the shore. Figure 1 As shown, illustratively, Figure 1 The X direction is the first direction. Figure 1The Y direction is the second direction. After the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device is installed, the active roller 30 on the bracket 10 is first controlled to stop rotating by the control member 50, and the floating photovoltaic power station is installed with the bearing surface of the conveyor belt 20 as the installation surface, and the floating photovoltaic power station is supported by the supporting member 80. After the floating photovoltaic power station is installed, the active roller 30 can be controlled to rotate around its axis by the control member 50, and the conveyor belt 20 can be driven to rotate around the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40, and the floating photovoltaic power station is transferred along the first direction, so that the installed floating photovoltaic power station enters the water. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device of the present application can facilitate the installation of the floating photovoltaic power station directly with the bearing surface of the conveyor belt 20 as the installation surface, and in the process of transfer, the floating photovoltaic power station is transferred by the rotation of the conveyor belt 20, and the floating photovoltaic power station is supported by the supporting member 80, and the contact between the buoy or floating tube of the floating photovoltaic power station and the conveyor belt 20, and the relative displacement between the buoy or floating tube and the conveyor belt 20 will not occur during transfer, and the damage to the buoy or floating tube is small. At the same time, the rotation of the active roller 30 is controlled by the control member 50, so as to facilitate the transportation of the installed floating photovoltaic power station, thereby improving the safety and transportation efficiency. In summary, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transportation device of the present application can be applied to the installation of the floating photovoltaic power station on the shore, and is convenient for transporting the installed floating photovoltaic power station into the water, thereby reducing the damage to the floating components of the floating photovoltaic power station during the transportation process.

[0034] In some embodiments, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a first supporting roller 90, which is disposed on the bracket 10 and is located between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40, and the axis of the first supporting roller 90 extends along the second direction. The first supporting roller 90 is used to support the side of the conveyor belt 20 having the bearing surface.

[0036] Using the first supporting roller 90 and the supporting member 80 to support the conveyor belt 20 at the same time can facilitate the movement of the conveyor belt 20 when transporting the floating photovoltaic power station and prevent excessive friction between the conveyor belt 20 and the upper surface of the supporting member 80.

[0037] In some embodiments, there are a plurality of supporting members 80 and a plurality of first supporting rollers 90 , and the plurality of supporting members 80 and the plurality of first supporting rollers 90 are alternately arranged.

[0038] The plurality of supporting members 80 and the plurality of first supporting rollers 90 are alternately arranged at intervals, further facilitating the movement of the conveyor belt 20 when the floating photovoltaic power station is transported.

[0039] In some embodiments, the upper surface of each supporting member 80 and the upper surface of each first supporting roller 90 are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0040] In some of the embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a transmission member 60 , and the control member 50 and the active roller 30 are connected via the transmission member 60 .

[0041] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a second supporting roller 100, which is disposed on the bracket 10 and located between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40, and the axis of the second supporting roller 100 extends along the second direction. The second supporting roller 100 is used to support the side opposite to the side of the conveyor belt 20 having the bearing surface.

[0042] The second supporting roller 100 supports the side of the conveyor belt 20 opposite to the side having the bearing surface, so that the conveyor belt 20 can be kept in a tensioned state and can be easily moved.

[0043] In some embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a tensioning member 70, which is disposed on the bracket 10. The tensioning member 70 is used to adjust the distance between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40.

[0044] By adjusting the distance between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40 through the tensioning member 70 , the tensioning state of the conveyor belt 20 can be adjusted.

[0045] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the bracket 10 includes support members 11 arranged relatively spaced apart, and the active roller 30, the driven roller 40 and the supporting member 80 are arranged between the two support members 11. A groove 12 is provided on the support member 11, and the notch of the groove 12 faces the side of the support member 11 away from the active roller 30. The tensioning member 70 is arranged in the groove 12 and can move in the groove 12 to adjust the distance between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40. The driven roller 40 is connected to the tensioning member 70.

[0046] The driven roller 40 is connected to the tensioning member 70 . The tensioning member 70 is disposed in the groove 12 and can move in the groove 12 . The distance between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40 can be adjusted by moving the tensioning member 70 along the groove.

[0047] In some of the embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a limiter 120 , which is disposed in the groove 12 , and is used to limit the relative position between the tensioner 70 and the support member 11 .

[0048] In some embodiments, the limit member 120 includes a first sub-limit member, a second sub-limit member and a fastener, the first sub-limit member is arranged on the tensioning member 70, the second sub-limit member is arranged on the bottom of the groove, and the fastener is used to fix the distance between the first sub-limit member and the second sub-limit member.

[0049] In some embodiments, the fasteners include bolts and nuts, and the first sub-limiting member and the second sub-limiting member are both provided with through holes for the bolts to pass through.

[0050] Exemplarily, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40, the bolts and nuts can be loosened first, the tensioning member 70 can be adjusted to the desired position, and then the bolts can be passed through the through holes on the first sub-limiting member and the second sub-limiting member, and then the nuts and bolts can be used to fix the distance between the first sub-limiting member and the second sub-limiting member, so as to adjust the relative position between the tensioning member 70 and the support member 11, and then complete the adjustment of the distance between the active roller 30 and the driven roller 40.

[0051] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, there are multiple brackets 10, and the multiple brackets 10 are arranged at intervals along the second direction. Each bracket 10 is provided with a conveyor belt 20, a driving roller 30, a driven roller 40 and a supporting member 80.

[0052] When installing and transporting a plurality of columns of floating photovoltaic power plants with a large total area, parts of the floating photovoltaic power plants in different columns can be transported synchronously by using a plurality of brackets 10 arranged at intervals along the second direction.

[0053] In some of the embodiments, the floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further includes a synchronization member 110 , and the synchronization member 110 connects the active rollers 30 located on two adjacent brackets 10 .

[0054] The active rollers 30 on two adjacent brackets 10 are connected by the synchronization member 110 , so that the active rollers 30 on each bracket 10 can be controlled to rotate synchronously by the control member 50 , thereby achieving synchronous movement of the conveyor belts 20 on each bracket 10 .

[0055] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0056] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims, and the description and drawings may be used to interpret the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device, characterized in that: include: A support (10) extending along a first direction, and a conveyor belt (20), a driving roller (30), a driven roller (40), a control member (50), and a supporting member (80); The active roller (30) and the driven roller (40) are arranged on the bracket (10) at intervals, the axes of the active roller (30) and the driven roller (40) both extend along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction intersect, and the active roller (30) and the driven roller (40) are both capable of rotating around their own axes; The conveyor belt (20) is sleeved on the active roller (30) and the driven roller (40) at the same time, and the conveyor belt (20) has a bearing surface for bearing a floating photovoltaic power station; the supporting member (80) is arranged on the bracket (10) and is located between the active roller (30) and the driven roller (40), and the supporting member (80) is used to support the side of the conveyor belt (20) having the bearing surface; The control component (50) is arranged on the bracket (10), and the control component (50) is used to control the rotation of the active roller (30).

2. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further comprises a first supporting roller (90), the first supporting roller (90) being arranged on the bracket (10) and being located between the active roller (30) and the driven roller (40), the axis of the first supporting roller (90) extending along the second direction; the first supporting roller (90) being used to support the side of the conveyor belt (20) having the bearing surface.

3. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the supporting members (80), there are a plurality of the first supporting rollers (90), and the plurality of the supporting members (80) and the plurality of the first supporting rollers (90) are arranged alternately and at intervals.

4. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper surface of each of the supporting members (80) and the upper surface of each of the first supporting rollers (90) are located in the same horizontal plane.

5. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further comprises a second supporting roller (100), the second supporting roller (100) being arranged on the bracket (10) and being located between the active roller (30) and the driven roller (40), the axis of the second supporting roller (100) extending along the second direction; the second supporting roller (100) is used to support the side of the conveyor belt (20) opposite to the side having the bearing surface.

6. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further comprises a tensioning member (70), wherein the tensioning member (70) is arranged on the bracket (10); the tensioning member (70) is used to adjust the distance between the active roller (30) and the driven roller (40).

7. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket (10) comprises support members (11) arranged at a relative interval, and the active roller (30), the driven roller (40) and the supporting member (80) are arranged between two of the support members (11); The support member (11) is provided with a groove (12), the notch of the groove (12) faces the side of the support member (11) away from the active roller (30); the tension member (70) is arranged in the groove (12) and can move in the groove (12) to adjust the distance between the active roller (30) and the driven roller (40); the driven roller (40) is connected to the tension member (70).

8. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further comprises a limiter (120), wherein the limiter (120) is arranged in the groove (12), and the limiter (120) is used to limit the relative position between the tensioner (70) and the support member (11).

9. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 7 to 8, characterized in that: There are a plurality of supports (10), and the plurality of supports (10) are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and each of the supports (10) is provided with the conveyor belt (20), the active roller (30), the driven roller (40) and the supporting member (80).

10. The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The floating photovoltaic power station installation and transfer device further comprises a synchronizing member (110), wherein the synchronizing member (110) connects the active rollers (30) located on two adjacent brackets (10).

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