Movable electric refueling device
By designing a mobile electric refueling device, automatic refueling is achieved using gear pumps, coupling components and motors, the existing refueling methods require a lot of manpower and safety risks, and the refueling effect is achieved with safe, reliable, convenient operation and efficient utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420192086.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
In coal mine electromechanical technology, the existing refueling method requires a lot of manpower, has high labor intensity, and has problems with lifting safety risks and secondary pollution.
A mobile electric refueling device is designed, including a small car box, a gear pump, a coupling assembly and an electric motor, and is connected to the oil storage barrel and mechanical equipment through the oil outlet interface and oil suction interface on the gear pump to realize automatic refueling.
The device is safe and reliable, convenient to operate, and requires only one person to operate, saving labor costs, reducing labor intensity, avoiding secondary pollution, and due to its mobility, it is suitable for a variety of workplaces and improving equipment utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222836644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coal mine electromechanical technology, in particular to a mobile electric refueling device. Background Art
[0002] Lubricating oil is widely used in coal mine machinery and equipment, playing the role of lubrication, cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing and buffering. In coal mine maintenance work, refueling is the most common work. Coal mining machines, tunneling machines, shield machines and other equipment all need lubricating oil.
[0003] However, in coal mine electromechanical technology, there are two commonly used refueling methods for large mechanical equipment;
[0004] One method is to pump the oil from the oil barrel into a plastic barrel, and then manually carry it to the refueling point to pour the oil in. This method requires more manpower, requires employees to carry oil back and forth, has high labor intensity, and the refueling process is prone to secondary pollution.
[0005] One method is to use a hand chain hoist or a crane to lift the oil drum to the refueling point and use an oil leak to add oil to the tank. This method requires 3-4 people to work together, resulting in a waste of manpower and a lifting safety risk. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to provide an electric refueling device for large-scale mechanical equipment.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A mobile electric refueling device includes a trolley body, a gear pump, a coupling assembly and an electric motor are installed on the top of the trolley body, wherein one side of the electric motor is connected to the gear pump through the coupling assembly, and the gear pump is also provided with an oil outlet interface and an oil suction interface, wherein the oil outlet interface and the oil suction interface are connected to the oil outlet pipeline and the oil suction pipeline respectively.
[0009] The present application arranges a gear pump, a coupling assembly and an electric motor above the trolley box body, and opens an oil outlet interface and an oil suction interface on the gear pump to connect the oil storage barrel and the coal mine mechanical equipment to achieve refueling. The electric refueling device of the present application is safe and reliable, easy to operate, and only one person is required to operate the refueling, which saves labor costs. The labor intensity of employees is very low, and there is no secondary pollution problem. In addition, the refueling device of the present application is movable, suitable for a variety of workplaces, and has a high equipment utilization rate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a push-pull rod is welded on one side of the top of the trolley box body, wherein the push-pull rod is a telescopic rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a cable hook for carrying cables is provided on one side of the push-pull rod.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a pressure gauge is also installed on the gear pump.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a safety valve is also installed on the gear pump, wherein the safety valve is arranged on the oil outlet interface and the oil suction interface.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the coupling assembly includes a coupling cover and a coupling, wherein the coupling cover is arranged on the top of the trolley box, and the coupling is arranged inside the coupling cover, and the coupling is connected to the gear pump and the pressure gauge.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: walking wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the trolley box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The present application arranges a gear pump, a coupling assembly and an electric motor above the trolley box body, and opens an oil outlet interface and an oil suction interface on the gear pump to connect the oil storage barrel and the coal mine mechanical equipment to achieve refueling. The electric refueling device of the present application is safe and reliable, easy to operate, and only one person is required to operate the refueling, which saves labor costs. The labor intensity of employees is very low, and there is no secondary pollution problem. The refueling device of the present application is mobile and suitable for a variety of workplaces with high equipment utilization. The present application forms a closed loop through the oil pipes at both ends, thereby ensuring the requirements for oil quality during the refueling process. A coupling cover is provided at the coupling position to provide protection and ensure the safety of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile electric refueling device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile electric refueling device from another perspective according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. Trolley body; 2. Push-pull rod; 3. Cable hook; 4. Gear pump; 5. Travel wheel; 6. Motor; 7. Oil outlet interface; 8. Oil suction interface; 9. Safety valve; 10. Pressure gauge; 11. Coupling assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mobile electric refueling device includes a trolley body 1, a push-pull rod 2, a cable hook 3, a gear pump 4, a walking wheel 5, a motor 6, an oil outlet interface 7, an oil suction interface 8, a safety valve 9, a pressure gauge 10 and a coupling assembly 11.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , walking wheels 5 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the trolley box 1, and the walking wheels 5 can drive the application to walk and move to the required position, and can be adjusted accordingly according to the position of the coal mine machinery and equipment. A push-pull rod 2 is installed on one side of the top of the trolley box 1, and a cable hook 3 is set on one side of the push-pull rod 2. It should be noted here that the push-pull rod 2 of the application is used to assist the movement of the trolley box 1, and the cable hook 3 is used to carry the oil outlet pipe, oil suction pipe and cable. When not in use, the oil pipe and cable are neatly hung on the cable hook 3 for easy use next time, which can prevent the oil outlet pipe and oil suction pipe from being scattered on the ground or placed messily on the trolley.
[0024] It should be noted that the trolley box 1 of the present application is 600mm long and 30mm wide, and is welded from iron sheets and angle irons. It is the carrier of the entire refueling device. The size of the trolley can be determined according to actual conditions. The present application only gives one implementation method; the push-pull rod 2 is welded into a "U" shape by three steel pipes, and then the push-pull rod 2 is welded to the top side of the trolley box 1.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An electric motor 6, a coupling assembly 11 and a gear pump 4 are arranged on the top of the trolley body 1, wherein the electric motor 6 is a 380V and 1.5kW three-phase asynchronous motor, which is the power source of the equipment; its output end is connected to the gear pump 4 through the coupling assembly 11, and the coupling assembly 11 is located between the electric motor 6 and the gear pump 4. The gear pump 4 is a conventional equipment in the mechanical field. This application serves to transfer oil. This application does not improve it, so it will not be described in detail.
[0026] Furthermore, an oil outlet interface 7 and an oil suction interface 8 are provided on the gear pump 4, wherein the oil outlet interface 7 is connected to the oil outlet pipeline, and the oil suction interface 8 is connected to the oil suction pipeline. The oil outlet pipeline can be connected to the oil tank of the mechanical equipment, and the oil suction pipeline can be connected to the oil storage barrel. The AC motor is used as the power source, and the gear pump 4 is driven to rotate through the coupling assembly 11, so as to achieve the purpose of extracting or pumping in the oil.
[0027] Furthermore, a safety valve 9 and a pressure gauge 10 are also provided on the gear pump 4, wherein the safety valve 9 can be installed at the oil outlet interface 7 and the oil suction interface 8, and its pressure range is 0--3MPA, which plays a protective role, and together with the pressure gauge 10, plays a role of oil pressure protection. The pressure gauge 10 is also used to detect the oil pressure during the oil transmission process.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The coupling assembly 11 includes a coupling cover and a coupling arranged inside the coupling cover. The coupling cover is used to protect the coupling. At the same time, the coupling cover can be removably fixed to the trolley box 1 by bolts or pins to facilitate subsequent disassembly and replacement. It connects the motor and the gear pump to play a role in power transmission and protection. The coupling is used to transmit the power of the motor 6 to the gear pump 4.
[0029] The specific operating principles of this application are as follows:
[0030] When in use, the staff can move the trolley box 1 to the vicinity of the equipment oil tank according to the needs of the mechanical equipment (which may be a coal mining machine, a tunneling machine, a shield machine, etc. that needs to be refueled), and then tightly connect the oil outlet pipe with the oil outlet interface 7, and a sealing ring can be added at the connection to ensure the sealing effect between the two; then tightly connect the oil suction pipe with the oil suction interface 8, and similarly, a sealing ring can be added at the connection between the two; then connect the oil outlet pipe to the mechanical equipment oil tank, and the oil suction pipe to the oil storage barrel. The oil storage barrel does not need to be adjusted in position, and only the length of the oil outlet pipe and the oil suction pipe needs to be extended. In this way, it is only necessary to move the trolley box 1, and then use the AC motor 6 as the power source to drive the gear pump 4 to rotate through the coupling, so as to achieve the purpose of extracting or pumping oil.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile electric refueling device, characterized in that: The invention is applied to coal mine electromechanical equipment, coal mining machines, tunneling machines or shield machines, and comprises a trolley housing (1). A gear pump (4), a coupling assembly (11) and an electric motor (6) are installed on the top of the trolley housing (1), wherein one side of the electric motor (6) is connected to the gear pump (4) through the coupling assembly (11), and an oil outlet interface (7) and an oil suction interface (8) are also provided on the gear pump (4), wherein the oil outlet interface (7) and the oil suction interface (8) are connected to an oil outlet pipeline and an oil suction pipeline respectively, and a sealing ring is added between the oil suction pipe and the oil suction interface; The oil outlet pipeline is connected to the oil tank of the mechanical equipment, and the oil suction pipeline can be connected to the oil storage barrel to form a closed loop.
2. A mobile electric refueling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push-pull rod (2) is welded to one side of the top of the trolley box body (1), wherein the push-pull rod (2) is a telescopic rod.
3. A mobile electric refueling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cable hook (3) for carrying cables is provided on one side of the push-pull rod (2).
4. A mobile electric refueling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear pump (4) is also equipped with a pressure gauge (10).
5. A mobile electric refueling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear pump (4) is also equipped with a safety valve (9), wherein the safety valve (9) is arranged on the oil outlet interface (7) and the oil suction interface (8).
6. A mobile electric refueling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure range of the safety valve (9) is 0-3 MPa.
7. A mobile electric refueling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coupling assembly (11) comprises a coupling cover and a coupling, wherein the coupling cover is arranged on the top of the trolley housing (1), and the coupling is arranged inside the coupling cover, and the coupling is connected to the gear pump (4) and the pressure gauge (10).
8. The mobile electric refueling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Traveling wheels (5) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the trolley box (1).
9. The mobile electric refueling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (6) is a three-phase asynchronous motor.