Single-cup direct-injection integrated heat dissipation structure of vehicle lamp
By designing a single cup direct-in-one heat dissipation structure in passenger car illumination lights, and using components such as hollow structure and thermal grille, the problem of heat dissipation of heating elements is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and longer service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420909173.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Among the existing passenger car illuminated lights, the heat of the heating element of high-power LEDs and direct LEDs is difficult to effectively discharge, affecting the life of the lamp group components.
A single cup direct heat dissipation structure of the headlights is designed, using components such as an integrated heat dissipation lamp stand, metal upper cover and metal lower cover to form a hollow structure and a heat conduction grille. It is combined with a heat dissipation fan to improve the heat derivation efficiency.
By improving the heat dissipation efficiency, the service life of the lamp group is extended, and the stable operation of the car lights during long-term use is ensured.
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Figure CN222836720U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of passenger vehicle lighting structures, in particular to a single-cup direct-illumination integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp. Background Art
[0002] The car's headlights initially used halogen headlights, and then a combination of halogen and LED light groups was used to provide high and low beams. With the rapid development of high-power LED technology, high-power LEDs meet the needs of high beams and are gradually being used as the high and low beam light sources of headlights, that is, integrated high beams. The heat generated by high-power LED lights needs to be dissipated quickly to avoid affecting the operation of the light group.
[0003] CN201911141581.X discloses a heat dissipation device for a vehicle lamp, comprising a vehicle lamp, a heat pipe and a metal body, wherein one end of the heat pipe is connected to and in seamless contact with a light source circuit board of the vehicle lamp, and the other end of the heat pipe is connected to and in seamless contact with the metal body, and a columnar outwardly extending limiting rib is fixed on the surface of the light source circuit board of the vehicle lamp connected to the heat pipe, one end of the heat pipe is inserted into the limiting rib and cooperates with the gap between the limiting ribs, a radially deformable silicone ring is fixed on the surface of the metal body in contact with the heat pipe, the other end of the heat pipe is inserted into the silicone ring, and the end face of the heat pipe is kept in contact with the metal body, a through hole is provided on the lamp body of the vehicle lamp, and a radially compressible sealing plug is installed at the through hole, the heat pipe passes through the center hole of the sealing plug, and utilizes its own elastic deformation to form a seal between the contacting surfaces of the sealing plug and the heat pipe.
[0004] Existing passenger car spotlights not only use high-power LEDs as light sources, but also use direct-emitting LEDs as auxiliary light sources. The heat accumulated in the heating elements inside the lamp group is difficult to be effectively discharged, and long-term use can easily affect the life of the lamp group components. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a headlight, which has a more compact arrangement of heat exchange coils, better heat dissipation performance, and more convenient and quicker later maintenance and cleaning.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a single-cup direct-emission integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp includes:
[0007] An integrated heat dissipation lamp holder is installed in a lamp holder of a passenger car, wherein a hollow structure is formed inside the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder and a direct-light mounting seat, a lamp cup mounting seat and a drive board mounting seat are provided;
[0008] A lampshade bracket, one end of which is connected to the integrated heat dissipation lamp bracket and covers the direct-light mounting seat and the lamp cup mounting seat, and the other end of which is open;
[0009] A lamp cover, mounted at the opening of the lamp cover bracket;
[0010] Wherein, a metal upper cover and a metal lower cover are provided at the upper and lower ends of the driving board mounting seat, and the metal upper cover and the metal lower cover are used to assist the integrated heat dissipation lamp frame to dissipate heat.
[0011] Optionally, the direct lamp mounting seat, the lamp cup mounting seat and the driving board mounting seat adopt an integrally formed structure.
[0012] Optionally, the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder is made of a die-cast aluminum structure.
[0013] Optionally, a direct light board is provided on the side wall of the direct light mounting seat, and the back side of the direct light board is in contact with the side wall of the direct light mounting seat, so that the heat generated by the direct light board during operation is transferred into the direct light mounting seat.
[0014] Optionally, a lamp cup is provided on one side of the lamp cup mounting seat close to the direct lamp mounting seat, and a high and low beam switching mechanism is provided above the lamp cup.
[0015] Optionally, the driving board mounting seat is provided with a lamp bead driving board and a light-emitting element, the light-emitting element is arranged toward one side of the lamp cup, the driving board mounting seat is provided with a fixing plate with a hollow structure, the light-emitting element is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, and the lamp bead driving board is installed on the other side of the fixing plate and spaced a certain distance apart.
[0016] Optionally, a heat conductive grille is provided on one side of the fixing plate, one side of the heat conductive grille is close to the hollow part of the light emitting element and the lamp bead driving board, and a cooling fan is provided on the other side, and the cooling fan is used to dissipate the heat accumulated in the driving board mounting base.
[0017] Optionally, the side wall of the driving plate mounting seat adopts a hollow structure.
[0018] Optionally, the side walls of the metal upper cover and the metal lower cover respectively adopt a hollow structure.
[0019] Optionally, the metal upper cover and the metal lower cover are both made of metal aluminum.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the single-cup direct-emitting integrated heat dissipation structure of the headlight has at least the following beneficial effects: the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder adopts a frame structure to bear the heat conduction function and the shell function, and cooperates with the metal upper cover and the metal lower cover to assist the heat conduction of the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the headlight. The heating element is directly attached to the direct-emitting lamp mounting seat and the drive board mounting seat, and the heat transfer effect is higher, meeting the heat dissipation requirements of high-power LED multi-lamp beads. Ensure that the lamp group works stably for a long time.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a headlight according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a headlight according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an integrated heat dissipation lamp stand according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an integrated heat dissipation lamp holder according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a driver board mounting base of an integrated heat dissipation lamp stand according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] Integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100, direct light mounting seat 110, lamp cup mounting seat 120, drive board mounting seat 130, fixing plate 131, heat conduction grille 132,
[0030] Direct light board 210, lamp cup 220, high and low beam switching mechanism 230, lamp bead driving board 240, light emitting element 250, cooling fan 260,
[0031] Metal upper cover 310, metal lower cover 320,
[0032] Lamp shade bracket 410 and lamp cover 420 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, top, bottom, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0037] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 5 The single-cup direct-emission integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to an embodiment of the utility model is described.
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the single-cup direct-emission integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp includes an integrated heat dissipation lamp frame 100, a metal upper cover 310, a metal lower cover 320, a lampshade bracket 410 and a lamp cover 420, and the above components constitute the overall outline of the lamp.
[0039] Specifically, the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 is installed in the lamp holder of the passenger car, and the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 is provided with installation holes for easy installation by the staff. The integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 has a hollow structure formed inside and is provided with a direct-light mounting seat 110, a lamp cup mounting seat 120 and a drive board mounting seat 130. The direct-light mounting seat 110, the lamp cup mounting seat 120 and the drive board mounting seat 130 are connected in sequence to ensure that the air in the direct-light mounting seat 110 can flow to the drive board mounting seat 130.
[0040] One end of the lampshade bracket 410 is connected to the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 and covers the direct lamp mounting seat 110 and the lamp cup mounting seat 120, and the other end is open. The lamp cover 420 is installed at the opening of the lampshade bracket 410. The lampshade bracket 410 serves as a support for the lamp cover 420, which can prevent the lamp cover 420 from directly contacting the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100, and prevent the heat of the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 from being transferred to the lamp cover 420 to accelerate the aging of the lamp cover 420.
[0041] The upper and lower ends of the drive board mounting base 130 are provided with a metal upper cover 310 and a metal lower cover 320, which are used to assist the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 in dissipating heat. After the metal upper cover 310 and the metal lower cover 320 are directly connected to the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100, the heat of the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 can be transferred to the metal upper cover 310 and the metal lower cover 320, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation of the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the direct-light mounting seat 110, the lamp cup mounting seat 120 and the driving board mounting seat 130 adopt an integrated structure. Specifically, the integrated structure of the three can improve the structural strength of the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100, and the integrated structure has better uniformity, which can improve the heat transfer efficiency between the direct-light mounting seat 110 and the driving board mounting seat 130.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 is made of die-cast aluminum structure. Specifically, die-casting can obtain higher structural strength, and the density of metal aluminum is small, so as the structural material of the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100, the weight of the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 can be effectively reduced.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a direct light board 210 is provided on the side wall of the direct light mounting seat 110 , and the back side of the direct light board 210 is in contact with the side wall of the direct light mounting seat 110 , and the heat generated by the direct light board 210 during operation is transferred to the direct light mounting seat 110 .
[0045] Specifically, the back plate of the direct light board 210 fits with the direct light mounting base 110 over a large area, and the heat generated by the direct light board 210 can be transferred to the direct light mounting base 110, which has a higher heat transfer efficiency and accelerates heat extraction.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a lamp cup 220 is provided on the side of the lamp cup mounting seat 120 close to the direct lamp mounting seat 110, and a high-low beam switching mechanism 230 is provided above the lamp cup 220. Specifically, the high-low beam switching mechanism is a technical solution well known to those skilled in the art, and the high-low beam switching mechanism is not the main invention of the utility model, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, the driving board mounting seat 130 is provided with a lamp bead driving board 240 and a light-emitting element 250. The light-emitting element 250 is arranged toward the side of the lamp cup 220. The driving board mounting seat 130 is provided with a fixing plate 131 with a hollow structure. The light-emitting element 250 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 131, and the lamp bead driving board 240 is installed on the other side of the fixing plate 131 and is spaced a certain distance apart.
[0048] Specifically, the fixing plate 131 is located in the middle of the driving plate mounting seat 130, and the lamp bead driving plate 240 is arranged above the fixing plate 131. A certain distance is spaced between the lamp bead driving plate 240 and the fixing plate 131 to prevent the heat and hot air flow generated by the light emitting element 250 below the fixing plate 131 from affecting the lamp bead driving plate 240. The fixing plate 131 adopts a hollow structure to enable the heat generated by the light emitting element 250 during operation and the heated air to flow to the upper area through the hollow fixing plate 131.
[0049] In a further embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, a heat conductive grille 132 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 131, one side of the heat conductive grille 132 is close to the hollow part of the light emitting element 250 and the lamp bead driving plate 240, and a heat dissipation fan 260 is provided on the other side. The heat dissipation fan 260 is used to dissipate the heat accumulated in the driving plate mounting base 130.
[0050] Specifically, the heat conducting grille 132 is disposed on one side of the area above the fixing plate 131, and the heat dissipation fan 260 can discharge the hot air in the area above the fixing plate 131 and accelerate the heat dissipation of the driving plate mounting seat 130. The air flow formed by the heat dissipation fan 260 in the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 continuously discharges the heat of the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder 100 to the outside, thereby reducing the operating temperature of the lamp set, allowing the lamp set to maintain stable operation and prolonging its service life.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the side walls of the driving board mounting seat 130 adopt a hollow structure. Specifically, the side walls of the driving board mounting seat 130 all adopt a hollow structure to accelerate air flow and assist the heat dissipation fan 260 in heat dissipation.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the side walls of the metal upper cover 310 and the metal lower cover 320 are hollowed out. Specifically, the metal upper cover 310 and the metal lower cover 320 are hollowed out in the area corresponding to the fixing plate 131, and the top of the cover is sealed.
[0053] In a further embodiment, the metal upper cover 310 and the metal lower cover 320 are both made of metal aluminum.
[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure for a vehicle lamp, characterized in that: include: An integrated heat dissipation lamp holder (100) is installed in a lamp holder of a passenger vehicle, wherein a hollow structure is formed inside the integrated heat dissipation lamp holder (100) and a direct-light mounting seat (110), a lamp cup mounting seat (120) and a drive plate mounting seat (130) are provided; A lampshade bracket (410), one end of which is connected to the integrated heat dissipation lamp bracket (100) and covers the direct-light mounting seat (110) and the lamp cup mounting seat (120), and the other end of which is open; A lamp cover (420) is installed at the opening of the lamp cover bracket (410); Wherein, a metal upper cover (310) and a metal lower cover (320) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the driving plate mounting seat (130), and the metal upper cover (310) and the metal lower cover (320) are used to assist the integrated heat dissipation lamp frame (100) in dissipating heat.
2. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direct-light mounting seat (110), the lamp cup mounting seat (120) and the drive plate mounting seat (130) are of an integrally formed structure.
3. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated heat dissipation lamp holder (100) is made of a die-cast aluminum structure.
4. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A direct-light board (210) is provided on the side wall of the direct-light mounting seat (110), and the back surface of the direct-light board (210) is in contact with the side wall of the direct-light mounting seat (110), so that the heat generated by the direct-light board (210) during operation is transferred into the direct-light mounting seat (110).
5. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lamp cup (220) is arranged on one side of the lamp cup mounting seat (120) close to the direct-light mounting seat (110), and a high-beam and low-beam switching mechanism (230) is arranged above the lamp cup (220).
6. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving plate mounting seat (130) is provided with a lamp bead driving plate (240) and a light-emitting element (250), wherein the light-emitting element (250) is arranged toward one side of the lamp cup (220), and the driving plate mounting seat (130) is provided with a fixing plate (131) with a hollow structure, wherein the light-emitting element (250) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (131), and the lamp bead driving plate (240) is mounted on the other side of the fixing plate (131) and is spaced a certain distance apart.
7. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A heat-conducting grille (132) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (131), one side of the heat-conducting grille (132) is close to the hollowed-out portion of the light-emitting element (250) and the lamp bead driving plate (240), and a heat-dissipating fan (260) is provided on the other side, and the heat-dissipating fan (260) is used to discharge the heat accumulated in the driving plate mounting seat (130).
8. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the driving plate mounting seat (130) adopts a hollow structure.
9. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The side walls of the metal upper cover (310) and the metal lower cover (320) respectively adopt a hollow structure.
10. The single-cup direct-integrated heat dissipation structure of a vehicle lamp according to claim 9, characterized in that: The metal upper cover (310) and the metal lower cover (320) are both made of metal aluminum.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Car lamp heat dissipation device
CN110701575A