Warm air structure and electric water heater

By integrating the warm air structure with the plunger mechanism to adjust the direction of the warm air on the electric water heater, the problem of poor heating effect due to the fixed direction of the existing electric water heater is solved, and better compatibility and heating effect are achieved.

CN222837110UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06GUANGDONG VANWARD ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421520544.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric water heater has integrated heating structure, and its heating direction is fixed, which cannot take into account the needs of users of different heights, resulting in poor heating effect.

Method used

A warm air structure is designed, using the swing blade mechanism to adjust the direction of the warm air at the air outlet, guide the airflow through the air guide plate, and the heater heats the air. The fan sucks air from the air inlet and heats it and then blows out the warm air from the air outlet.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the direction of the heating air, the heating needs of users of different heights can be better taken into account, and the compatibility and heating effect of the heating air structure are improved, making the user experience better.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to hot water supply equipment, and discloses a warm air structure and an electric water heater, the warm air structure is used for the electric water heater, and the warm air structure mainly comprises a warm air shell, a warm air assembly and a swing blade mechanism; the warm air shell is provided with an air outlet; the warm air assembly is arranged in the warm air shell and comprises a fan, a heater and an air guide plate, the fan is arranged in the warm air shell and located on the side away from the air outlet, the air guide plate is detachably arranged in the warm air shell, and the heater is arranged in the air guide plate; the swing blade mechanism is arranged at the air outlet and rotatably connected with the air guide plate. According to the warm air structure, warm air is formed at the air outlet through the warm air assembly, so that a user can use the electric water heater more comfortably in cold weather, the swing blade mechanism at the air outlet rotates relative to the air guide plate, the warm air direction at the air outlet can be adjusted, and users of different heights can use the warm air structure conveniently; and the heating effect and the use experience are good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot water supply equipment, in particular to a warm air structure and an electric water heater. Background Art

[0002] In order to satisfy the user to use the electric water heater more comfortably in cold weather, the electric water heater is provided with a warm air blowing function. For example, a warm air structure is integrated in the electric water heater.

[0003] However, after the existing electric water heater is integrated with a warm air structure, the direction in which the warm air is generated is relatively fixed, and the needs of users of different heights cannot be taken into account, resulting in a poor heating effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The first technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a warm air structure, which effectively solves the problem that the warm air direction generated by the warm air structure of the electric water heater is fixed, the compatibility is poor, and the heating effect is poor. The direction of the warm air at the air outlet is adjusted by using a swing blade mechanism, which improves the compatibility and heating effect.

[0005] The second technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an electric water heater, which effectively solves the problem that the warm air direction generated by the warm air structure of the electric water heater is fixed, the compatibility is poor, and the heating effect is poor. The direction of the warm air at the air outlet is adjusted by a swing blade mechanism, thereby improving the compatibility and heating effect.

[0006] The first technical problem mentioned above is solved by the following technical solution:

[0007] A warm air structure, used for an electric water heater, comprising:

[0008] The heater housing is provided with an air outlet;

[0009] A warm air component is arranged in the warm air housing, the warm air component comprises a fan, a heater and an air guide plate, the fan is arranged in the warm air housing and is located on a side away from the air outlet, the air guide plate is detachably arranged in the warm air housing, the air outlet of the air guide plate faces the air outlet, and the air inlet of the air guide plate faces the fan, and the heater is arranged in the air guide plate;

[0010] The swing blade mechanism is arranged at the air outlet and is rotatably connected to the air guide plate.

[0011] Compared with the background technology, the warm air structure described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the warm air is formed by the warm air component in the warm air housing and sent out from the air outlet to realize the heating function. The air guide plate guides the airflow so that the warm air can flow to the air outlet better. The heater is used to heat the air so that the warm air can be blown out from the air outlet faster and better. At the same time, the swing blade mechanism at the air outlet rotates relative to the air guide plate to adjust the direction of the warm air at the air outlet. There is a larger air outlet range, so that users of different heights can obtain warm air according to their needs, which improves the compatibility of the warm air structure, has a good heating effect, and provides a better user experience.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the swing blade mechanism includes: a swing blade body, wherein the swing blade body is rotatably disposed on one side of the air outlet along the length direction of the air guide plate, and the length of the swing blade body matches the length of the air outlet.

[0013] In one embodiment, the swing blade mechanism also includes a driving member, which is disposed on the heater housing and connected to the swing blade body through a transmission member, and the driving member is suitable for driving the swing blade body to rotate relative to the air outlet to adjust the air outlet direction of the air outlet.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, a thermostat is further included, wherein the thermostat is disposed on the air guide plate and is electrically connected to the heater.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the air guide plate is connected to the heater housing by a buckle and fixed by a fastener.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, one side of the swing blade body in the length direction is rotatably disposed on a side of the air guide plate close to the air outlet via a rotating shaft.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, a storage rack is further included, and the storage rack is detachably arranged on the heater housing and is arranged toward the air outlet.

[0018] In one embodiment, opposite ends of the storage rack are bent toward the heater housing and are respectively snap-connected to opposite side surfaces of the heater housing in the length direction through buckles.

[0019] The above second technical problem is solved by the following technical solution:

[0020] An electric water heater, comprising:

[0021] Water heater housing;

[0022] In the above-mentioned warm air structure, the warm air housing is arranged outside the water heater housing.

[0023] Compared with the background technology, the electric water heater described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a warm air structure is integrated on the water heater, and the electric water heater equipped with the warm air structure can adjust the warm air direction at the air outlet through a swing blade mechanism. Compared with the existing electric water heaters, it can take into account the heating needs of users of different heights, has better compatibility, improves the heating effect, and has a better user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric water heater according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a warm air structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Exploded diagram of

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a thermostat with a warm air structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 The figure is a partial structural schematic diagram of a warm air structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Warm air housing; 101. Air outlet; 102. Air inlet; 2. Warm air assembly; 201. Fan; 202. Heater; 203. Air guide plate; 3. Swing blade mechanism; 301. Swing blade body; 302. Drive element; 4. Thermostat; 5. Storage rack; 6. Water heater housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0035] In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Combine the following Figures 1 to 6 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.

[0037] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on the one hand, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a warm air structure is provided, which mainly includes: a warm air housing 1, a warm air component 2 and a swing blade mechanism 3.

[0038] The warm air structure described in this embodiment is mainly used for electric water heaters. It can adjust the outlet direction of the warm air to meet the needs of users of different heights and has a good heating effect.

[0039] Further, the warm air housing 1 is provided with an air outlet 101. The warm air assembly 2 is arranged in the warm air housing 1, and is used to generate warm air and blow the warm air out from the air outlet 101. The warm air assembly 2 includes a fan 201, a heater 202 and an air guide plate 203. The fan 201 is arranged in the warm air housing 1 and is located on a side away from the air outlet 101. The air guide plate 203 is detachably arranged in the warm air housing 1, the air outlet of the air guide plate 203 faces the air outlet 101, and the air inlet of the air guide plate 203 faces the fan 201. The heater 202 is arranged in the air guide plate 203. The fan 201 inhales external air from the air inlet 102 and blows it to the air guide plate 203. The air guide plate 203 guides the air flow to the heater 202, and after being heated by the heater 202, it is blown out from the air outlet 101 to form warm air at the air outlet 101.

[0040] The swing blade mechanism 3 is arranged outside the air outlet 101 and is rotatably connected to the air guide plate 203. When the swing blade mechanism 3 rotates relative to the air guide plate 203, the relative position of the swing blade mechanism 3 and the air outlet 101 can be changed to control the direction of the warm air at the air outlet 101.

[0041] It can be seen that the warm air structure provided in the embodiment of the present application uses the warm air component 2 in the warm air housing 1 to form warm air and send it out from the air outlet 101 to achieve the heating function, so that the user can use the electric water heater more comfortably. The swing blade mechanism 3 at the air outlet 101 rotates relative to the air guide plate 203 to adjust the direction of the warm air at the air outlet 101, so that users of different heights can obtain warm air according to their needs, thereby improving the compatibility of the warm air structure, having a good heating effect, and providing a better user experience.

[0042] It is understandable that when the warm air structure is applied to the water heater, the warm air structure is installed on the outer shell of the water heater. Due to the limitations of the installation environment, there is a certain distance between the fan 201 and the air outlet 101. By setting the air guide plate 203, the air guide plate 203 guides the airflow so that the warm air can be blown out from the air outlet 101 faster and better.

[0043] In addition, the fan 201 and the heater 202 are separately arranged on opposite sides of the warm air housing 1. Compared with the traditional structure in which the fan 201 and the heater 202 are integrated, the warm air structure provided by the embodiment of the present application occupies less space, is convenient to install and use, and is more beautiful.

[0044] Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the air outlet 101 is arranged on the side of the heater housing 1 and extends along the length direction of the heater housing 1 to expand the air outlet range. Figure 2 As shown by arrow A in FIG. Further, the air outlet 101 is arranged at the lower side of the warm air housing 1 so as to blow toward the user.

[0045] In addition, air inlets 102 are provided at opposite ends of the bottom surface of the heater housing 1. The air inlet 102 has a plurality of openings, which are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the heater housing 1, and each opening extends along the length direction of the heater housing 1. Figure 2 As shown by arrow B in FIG. External air enters the heater housing 1 from the air inlet 102 , is heated by the heater assembly 2 , and then blows out from the air outlet 101 .

[0046] It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the swing blade mechanism 3 , as long as the swing blade mechanism 3 can adjust the warm air direction of the air outlet 101 .

[0047] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the swing blade mechanism 3 includes: a swing blade body 301. The swing blade body 301 is rotatably arranged on one side of the air outlet 101 along the length direction of the air guide plate 203. The length direction of the air guide plate 203 is consistent with the length direction of the warm air housing 1. By rotating the swing blade body 301, the warm air direction is adjusted. The length of the swing blade body 301 matches the length of the air outlet 101, so as to control the warm air direction at the air outlet 101 to the greatest extent and evenly.

[0048] It should be noted that the rotation form of the swing blade body 301 provided in the embodiment of the present application can be manual as needed, which has a lower cost, or automatic to improve the degree of automation and facilitate use.

[0049] Compared with the manual mode, the automatic mode can further improve the user experience. Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the swing blade mechanism 3 also includes a driving member 302. The driving member 302 is disposed on the heater housing 1 and connected to the swing blade body 301 through a transmission member. The driving member 302 is suitable for driving the swing blade body 301 to rotate relative to the air outlet 101 to automatically adjust the air outlet direction of the air outlet 101.

[0050] Specifically, the driving member 302 and the transmission member can adopt any existing structure. For example, the driving member 302 adopts a driving motor or a driving motor, and the transmission member adopts a rotating shaft, etc. The driving motor can be fixed in the warm air housing 1 through a mounting seat. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the swing blade body 301 in the width direction. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the swing blade body 301 to swing through the rotating shaft. The self-locking characteristics of the driving motor can also be used to fix the position of the swing blade body 301 after the driving motor stops, so as to achieve directional blowing of warm air.

[0051] In one embodiment, the warm air structure further includes a controller and an operation module. The controller is electrically connected to the drive motor and the operation module, respectively. The user sends an adjustment instruction to the controller through the operation module, and the controller controls the drive motor based on the adjustment instruction. The operation module can use conventional operation modules such as buttons and knobs. For example, the operation module includes a forward button and a reverse button. The user presses the forward button to control the drive motor to rotate forward and drive the swing blade body 301 to rotate clockwise, or the user presses the reverse button to control the drive motor to reverse and drive the swing blade body 301 to rotate counterclockwise.

[0052] It should be noted that the controller can select any existing controller as needed. For example, the controller can select an existing controller such as a microcontroller unit (MCU), a central processing unit, an electronic controller unit (ECU), etc. Of course, other conventional controllers can also be selected as needed. This is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0053] In some other embodiments, the swing blade mechanism 3 may also adopt other conventional structures, for example, the swing blade mechanism 3 is a plurality of synchronously swinging baffles, and the plurality of baffles are arranged at the air outlet 101. In this regard, the embodiments of the present application do not impose too many restrictions.

[0054] It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the structure of the warm air component 2 , as long as the warm air component 2 can generate warm air and send the warm air out from the air outlet 101 .

[0055] Exemplarily, in order to improve the air outlet effect of the warm air component 2, the fan 201 can adopt a crossflow fan. The crossflow fan includes a motor and a crossflow fan. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the crossflow fan, drives the crossflow fan to rotate, and generates an airflow blowing toward the heater 202. The motor and the crossflow fan are respectively fixed to the inner bottom surface of the warm air housing 1 by fasteners. The heater 202 can adopt a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater. The PTC heater has stable resistance, high safety, small size, and easy installation.

[0056] It is understandable that in some other embodiments, the fan 201 and the heater 202 may also adopt any other conventional structures, and the embodiments of the present application do not impose too many limitations on this.

[0057] When the air outlet 101 is blocked or the heater 202 is abnormal, there is a problem that the temperature of the warm air at the air outlet 101 rises suddenly, and the excessively high temperature of the warm air can easily burn the user.

[0058] In order to prevent the warm air from being too hot at the air outlet 101 and scalding the user, in one embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the warm air structure also includes a thermostat 4. The thermostat 4 is arranged on the air guide plate 203 and is electrically connected to the heater 202. The thermostat 4 selects a preset control temperature in advance, and when it is detected that the temperature reaches the preset control temperature, the heater 202 is controlled to be powered off to improve the safety and stability of the warm air structure. In order to facilitate the thermostat 4 to detect the warm air temperature, the thermostat 4 is arranged at a distance of about 5 mm from the air guide plate 203 to the heater 202. The thermostat 4 can adopt conventional thermostats such as a sudden jump thermostat and a liquid expansion thermostat.

[0059] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the heating structure further includes an alarm, which is electrically connected to the thermostat 4. When the temperature reaches a preset control temperature, the alarm sounds to remind the user to perform maintenance in time. For example, the alarm is a buzzer, which sounds when the temperature reaches a preset control temperature.

[0060] Further, in one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the air guide plate 203 is connected to the heater housing 1 by means of a buckle and fixed by means of a fastener. Specifically, the inner bottom surface of the heater housing 1 is provided with an inclined surface inclined toward the fan 201 assembly. The air guide plate 203 is first connected to the inclined surface of the heater housing 1 by means of six sets of buckles, and then fixed to the inclined surface of the heater housing 1 by means of three sets of fasteners. The fasteners can be a plurality of screws, and a plurality of screw holes are correspondingly provided on the heater housing 1, so that the structure is simple and installation is convenient.

[0061] Furthermore, in one embodiment, one side of the swing blade body 301 in the length direction is rotatably arranged on the side of the air guide plate 203 close to the air outlet 101 through a rotating shaft. By rotatably mounting the swing blade body 301 on the air guide plate 203, the distance between the swing blade body 301 and the heater 202 can be shortened, which is conducive to accurately controlling the direction of the warm air.

[0062] In one embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the warm air structure further includes a rack 5. The rack 5 is detachably mounted on the warm air housing 1 and is disposed toward the air outlet 101. By mounting the rack 5 on the warm air housing 1, the warm air blown out from the air outlet 101 can be used to dry items. For example, a towel can be placed on the rack 5 to form a towel rack, and the warm air can be used to dry the towel. Alternatively, clothes can be placed on the rack 5 to form a clothes hanger, and the warm air can be used to dry the clothes.

[0063] That is to say, the embodiment of the present application also integrates the warm air function and the drying function into the electric water heater, enriching the functions of the electric water heater and further improving the user experience.

[0064] It should be noted that the detachable manner of the storage rack 5 and the heater housing 1 may be a snap-fit ​​connection structure or a fastener connection structure, and the embodiments of the present application do not impose too many restrictions on this.

[0065] Compared with the fastener-type connection structure, the snap-on connection structure facilitates quick installation and removal. Figure 1 As shown, opposite ends of the storage rack 5 are bent toward the heater housing 1 and are respectively snap-fitted to opposite side surfaces of the heater housing 1 in the length direction through buckles.

[0066] Specifically, two fixing slots are respectively provided at opposite ends of the storage rack 5, and buckles are respectively provided on the opposite side sides of the length direction of the heater housing 1. The installation and fixation of the storage rack 5 are achieved by cooperating between the buckles and the fixing slots. The structure is simple and the use cost is low.

[0067] When the electric water heater uses the warm air function, the rack 5 can be removed from the warm air housing 1 to prevent the rack 5 from obstructing the outlet of warm air, which is convenient to use and beautiful.

[0068] When the electric water heater uses the drying function, the rack 5 is mounted on the heater housing 1 by means of buckles so as to place items that need to be dried.

[0069] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on the other hand, Figure 1 As shown, an electric water heater is also provided, which mainly comprises: a water heater housing 6 and a warm air structure. The warm air housing 1 is arranged outside the water heater housing 6 .

[0070] The embodiment of the present application is equipped with an electric water heater with the warm air structure, and the direction of the warm air at the air outlet 101 is adjusted by the swing blade mechanism 3. Compared with the existing electric water heaters, it can take into account the heating needs of users of different heights, has better compatibility, improves the heating effect, and provides a good user experience.

[0071] Specifically, the upper end of the heater housing 1 is detachably connected to the lower end of the water heater housing 6 for installation and maintenance. The detachable fixed connection can be a snap-on fixed structure for easy installation, or a fastener-type fixed structure for stable connection. The embodiments of the present application do not impose too many restrictions on this.

[0072] In the specific contents of the above-mentioned specific implementation methods, the various technical features can be combined in any non-contradictory manner. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the above-mentioned technical features are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0073] The specific contents of the above specific implementations only express several implementations of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A warm air structure for an electric water heater, characterized in that: include: The heater housing (1) is provided with an air outlet (101); A warm air component (2) is arranged in the warm air housing (1), the warm air component (2) comprising a fan (201), a heater (202) and an air guide plate (203), the fan (201) being arranged in the warm air housing (1) and being located on a side away from the air outlet (101), the air guide plate (203) being detachably arranged in the warm air housing (1), the air outlet portion of the air guide plate (203) facing the air outlet (101), and the air inlet portion of the air guide plate (203) facing the fan (201), and the heater (202) being arranged in the air guide plate (203); The swing blade mechanism (3) is arranged at the air outlet (101) and is rotatably connected to the air guide plate (203).

2. The warm air structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing blade mechanism (3) comprises: a swing blade body (301), wherein the swing blade body (301) is rotatably arranged on one side of the air outlet (101) along the length direction of the air guide plate (203), and the length of the swing blade body (301) matches the length of the air outlet (101).

3. The warm air structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing blade mechanism (3) also includes a driving member (302), which is arranged on the warm air housing (1) and connected to the swing blade body (301) through a transmission member, and the driving member (302) is suitable for driving the swing blade body (301) to rotate relative to the air outlet (101) to adjust the air outlet direction of the air outlet (101).

4. The warm air structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature controller (4), which is arranged on the air guide plate (203) and is electrically connected to the heater (202).

5. The warm air structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide plate (203) is snap-connected to the warm air housing (1) via a buckle and fixed via a fastener.

6. The warm air structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the swing blade body (301) in the length direction is rotatably arranged on a side of the air guide plate (203) close to the air outlet (101) via a rotating shaft.

7. The warm air structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a storage rack (5), which is detachably arranged on the warm air housing (1) and is arranged towards the air outlet (101).

8. The warm air structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the storage rack (5) are bent toward the heater housing (1) and are respectively snap-connected to the opposite side surfaces of the heater housing (1) in the length direction through buckles.

9. An electric water heater, characterized in that: include: Water heater housing (6); The warm air structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the warm air housing (1) is arranged outside the water heater housing (6).