Cylinder dryer with composite shoveling plates

Abstract

The utility model provides a cylinder dryer with a composite shoveling plate, which belongs to the technical field of cylinder dryers and comprises a base, a composite shoveling plate component and a quick discharging component, the composite shoveling plate component comprises a torque motor arranged on one side of a connecting plate, and an output shaft of the torque motor penetrates through the connecting plate and is provided with a roller. A plurality of shoveling plates are arranged on the inner wall of the roller, reinforcing plates are arranged in the middles of the shoveling plates, a plurality of auxiliary rods are arranged on the two sides of each reinforcing plate, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the roller, a plurality of rolling blades are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a plurality of fixing plates are arranged in the middles of the rolling blades. The rotary drum has the advantages that when the rotary drum rotates, the connecting rods rotate along with the rotary drum, the connecting rods drive the rolling blades and the fixing plates to rotate, materials are further beaten, the auxiliary holes are utilized to enable the materials to be scattered, hot air can rapidly heat and dry the materials, double scattering is achieved, and the rotary drum is convenient to use. Therefore, the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drum dryers, and in particular relates to a drum dryer with a composite copying plate. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing awareness of balanced fertilization in society and the need for mechanized fertilization, the demand for granular mineral fertilizers is growing. After searching, the application number "CN201721900079.9" discloses "a cylindrical dryer with a composite copying plate", which records "the utility model can effectively increase the contact area between the material and the hot air and the cylinder wall by arranging different types of copying plates in the inner and outer cylinders, increase the material drying efficiency, and reduce the heat consumption; at the same time, reduce the height of the material curtain, reduce the material drop, and reduce the damage of the round granular material". The use of different types of copying plates in the inner and outer cylinders can effectively increase the contact area between the material and the hot air and the cylinder wall, which can indeed increase the material drying efficiency and reduce the heat consumption; at the same time, reduce the height of the material curtain, reduce the material drop, and reduce the damage of the round granular material. However, there are still the following problems in actual use:

[0003] In actual use, the lack of double auxiliary spreading function leads to poor work efficiency and troublesome material discharge, which affects work efficiency.

[0004] Based on this, it is extremely practical to provide a dryer that can achieve double-copy board auxiliary spreading and rapid material discharge. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drum dryer with a composite copying plate, aiming to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] The utility model provides a drum dryer with a composite copying plate, which comprises a base, a composite copying plate component and a fast discharging component.

[0007] Wherein, a connecting plate is provided on the top of the base;

[0008] The composite copying plate assembly includes a torque motor arranged on one side of the connecting plate, the output shaft of the torque motor penetrates the connecting plate and is provided with a roller, the inner wall of the roller is provided with a plurality of copying plates, a reinforcement plate is provided in the middle of the copying plate, a plurality of auxiliary rods are provided on both sides of the reinforcement plate, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the inner wall of the roller, a plurality of rolling leaves are provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a plurality of fixing plates are provided in the middle of the plurality of rolling leaves, and auxiliary holes are provided inside the plurality of fixing plates;

[0009] The quick discharging assembly includes a fixed rod arranged inside the base, support plates are rotatably connected on both sides of the fixed rod, a fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the two support plates, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are arranged on the top of the fixed seat, a connecting block is arranged on the top of the plurality of electric telescopic rods, a hinged seat is hinged on the top of the plurality of connecting blocks, the tops of the plurality of hinged seats are fixedly connected to the base, two vibration motors are arranged on the top of the base, and a discharging plate is arranged on one side of the base.

[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, a connector is rotatably connected to one side of the drum, a circular groove is provided inside the connector, a feed groove is provided on the top of the connector, a protective cover is hinged on the top of the connector, and a handle is provided on the top of the protective cover.

[0011] In an implementation manner of the utility model, one side of the connector is sealed and connected to a slag discharge valve.

[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, two hot air generators are arranged on the top of the base, the tops of the two hot air generators are sealed and connected with conveying pipes, and the ends of the two conveying pipes are sealed and connected with connectors.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, two limit rods are provided on one side of the connecting plate, the ends of the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the connector, the outer walls of the two limit rods are provided with auxiliary rollers, and the outer walls of the two auxiliary rollers are transmission connected to the roller.

[0014] In one implementation of the utility model, a reinforcement frame is provided at the bottom of the torque motor, an end of the reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a PLC controller is provided at the top middle of the base.

[0015] In one implementation of the utility model, the torque motor, the electric telescopic rod, the vibration motor, the slag discharge valve and the hot air generator are all electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1) The provided lifting board makes it convenient for the lifting board to follow the rotation of the drum and drive the reinforcing plate and the auxiliary rod to rotate. When drying the material, the lifting board lifts the material and breaks it up through the auxiliary rod on the reinforcing plate, so that the material can be better contacted with the hot air when it is scattered. When the drum rotates, the connecting rod rotates with it, and the connecting rod drives the rolling blade and the fixed plate to rotate, further hitting the material, and using the auxiliary hole to make it more scattered, so that the hot air can quickly heat and dry it, realizing double dispersion, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0018] 2) The electric telescopic rods are provided to facilitate users to discharge the dried materials by opening the electric telescopic rods through the PLC controller, so that two of the electric telescopic rods drive the connecting blocks to move upward in cooperation with the articulated seat, and the other two electric telescopic rods drive the connecting blocks to move downward in cooperation with the articulated seat, so that the base is tilted by rotating the fixed rod. At this time, the user turns on the vibration motor and the slag discharge valve through the PLC controller, so that the slag discharge valve discharges the slag to the discharge plate, the vibration motor generates vibration, and then transmits it to the discharge plate and the inside of the drum through the base, and then vibrates, so that the material on the discharge plate is discharged and the material in the drum is quickly discharged through vibration, avoiding material blockage, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid material discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one side of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connector of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 100, base; 110, connecting plate; 200, composite copying plate assembly; 210, torque motor; 220, roller; 230, copying plate; 240, reinforcement plate; 250, auxiliary rod; 260, connecting rod; 270, rolling blade; 280, fixed plate; 300, fast discharging assembly; 310, fixed rod; 320, support plate; 330, fixed seat; 340, electric telescopic rod; 350, connecting block; 360, hinged seat; 370, vibration motor; 380, discharging plate; 400, connector; 500, protective cover; 600, slag discharge valve; 700, hot air generator; 800, conveying pipe; 900, limit rod; 1000, auxiliary roller; 1100, reinforcement frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 A cylindrical dryer with a composite copying plate comprises a base 100, a composite copying plate assembly 200 and a fast discharging assembly 300.

[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 1 A connecting plate 110 is disposed on the top of the base 100 .

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The composite copying plate assembly 200 includes a torque motor 210 disposed on one side of the connecting plate 110, the output shaft of the torque motor 210 penetrates the connecting plate 110 and is provided with a roller 220, a plurality of copying plates 230 are provided on the inner wall of the roller 220, a reinforcing plate 240 is provided in the middle of the copying plate 230, a plurality of auxiliary rods 250 are provided on both sides of the reinforcing plate 240, a connecting rod 260 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the roller 220, a plurality of rolling leaves 270 are provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 260, a plurality of fixing plates 280 are provided in the middle of the plurality of rolling leaves 270, and auxiliary holes are provided inside the plurality of fixing plates 280.

[0030] In a specific embodiment, the shoveling plate 230 is provided, so that when the drum 220 rotates, the shoveling plate 230 follows the rotation thereof and drives the reinforcing plate 240 and the auxiliary rod 250 to rotate. When the material is dried, the shoveling plate 230 scoops up the material and breaks it up through the auxiliary rod 250 on the reinforcing plate 240, so that the scattered material can better contact with the hot air, and when the drum 220 rotates, the connecting rod 260 rotates with it, and the connecting rod 260 drives the rolling blade 270 and the fixed plate 280 to rotate, further hitting the material, and using the auxiliary holes to make it more scattered, so that the hot air can quickly heat and dry it, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0031] See also Figure 1-2The quick discharge assembly 300 includes a fixed rod 310 arranged inside the base 100, and support plates 320 are rotatably connected on both sides of the fixed rod 310. A fixed seat 330 is arranged at the bottom of the two support plates 320, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods 340 are arranged on the top of the fixed seat 330. The tops of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 340 are arranged with connecting blocks 350, and the tops of the plurality of connecting blocks 350 are hinged with articulated seats 360. The tops of the plurality of articulated seats 360 are fixedly connected to the base 100, two vibration motors 370 are arranged on the top of the base 100, and a discharge plate 380 is arranged on one side of the base 100.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, the electric telescopic rods 340 are provided, so that when the user needs to discharge the dried material, the user can open the electric telescopic rods 340 through the PLC controller, so that two of the electric telescopic rods 340 drive the connecting blocks 350 and the hinged seats 360 to move upward, and the other two electric telescopic rods 340 drive the connecting blocks 350 and the hinged seats 360 to move downward, so that the base 100 is tilted by rotating the fixed rod 310. It should be noted that "the force point is mainly concentrated on the fixed rod 310, which is caused by the fixed rod 310. The fixed rod 310 supports it, which can effectively prevent the electric telescopic rod 340 from being unable to support heavier objects. At this time, the user turns on the vibration motor 370 and the slag discharge valve 600 through the PLC controller, so that the slag discharge valve 600 discharges the slag to the discharge plate 380, and the vibration motor 370 generates vibration, which is then transmitted to the discharge plate 380 and the inside of the drum 220 through the base 100, and then vibrates, so that the material on the discharge plate 380 is discharged and the material in the drum 220 is quickly discharged through vibration, avoiding material blockage, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid material discharge.

[0033] See also Figure 1 A connector 400 is rotatably connected to one side of the drum 220, a circular groove is provided inside the connector 400, a feed groove is provided at the top of the connector 400, a protective cover 500 is hinged at the top of the connector 400, and a handle is provided on the top of the protective cover 500.

[0034] In a specific embodiment, a handle is provided to facilitate the user to open the protective cover 500 through the handle, and then put the material into the circular groove in the connector 400 through the feed trough, and the electric telescopic rod 340 drives the base 100 to tilt and discharge the material in the circular groove into the drum 220 to wait for use.

[0035] See also Figure 1 One side of the connector 400 is sealed and connected to a slag discharge valve 600 .

[0036] In a specific embodiment, a slag discharge valve 600 is provided, which facilitates the user to open the slag discharge valve 600 through a PLC controller so that the slag discharge valve 600 can discharge the material, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0037] See also Figure 1 Two hot air generators 700 are arranged on the top of the base 100 , and the tops of the two hot air generators 700 are sealed and connected with a delivery pipe 800 , and the ends of the two delivery pipes 800 are sealed and connected with the connector 400 .

[0038] In a specific embodiment, a hot air generator 700 is provided, which facilitates the user to open the hot air generator 700 through a PLC controller, so that the hot air generator 700 generates heat, which is then input into the circular groove in the connector 400 through the conveying pipe 800 and enters the drum 220 to dry the internal material.

[0039] See also Figure 1 Two limit rods 900 are provided on one side of the connecting plate 110, and the ends of the two limit rods 900 are fixedly connected to the connector 400. The outer walls of the two limit rods 900 are provided with auxiliary rollers 1000, and the outer walls of the two auxiliary rollers 1000 are transmission-connected to the drum 220.

[0040] In a specific embodiment, the auxiliary roller 1000 is provided so that when the drum 220 rotates, the auxiliary roller 1000 can be driven to rotate, and then the auxiliary roller 1000 can rotate in coordination with the drum 220 so that the auxiliary roller 1000 can rotate more stably.

[0041] See also Figure 1 A reinforcement frame 1100 is provided at the bottom of the torque motor 210 , an end of the reinforcement frame 1100 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 110 , and a PLC controller is provided at the top middle of the base 100 .

[0042] In a specific embodiment, a reinforcement frame 1100 is provided to facilitate supporting and fixing the torque motor 210, so that the torque motor 210 can be more stable during use and avoid shaking during use.

[0043] See also Figure 1-4 The torque motor 210, the electric telescopic rod 340, the vibration motor 370, the slag discharge valve 600 and the hot air generator 700 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the external power supply.

[0044] In a specific embodiment, a PLC controller is provided to facilitate powering on electrical equipment when it is needed, thereby avoiding the situation where it cannot be powered on when it is needed, and improving stability.

[0045] When in use, firstly, the user opens the protective cover 500 through the provided handle, and then puts the material into the circular groove in the connector 400 through the feed trough, and drives the base 100 to tilt through the electric telescopic rod 340 to discharge the material in the circular groove into the drum 220 for use, and then, through the provided shoveling plate 230, it is convenient for the shoveling plate 230 to follow the rotation of the drum 220 and drive the reinforcement plate 240 and the auxiliary rod 250 to rotate when the drum 220 rotates. When the material is dried, the shoveling plate 230 scoops up the material and breaks it up through the auxiliary rod 250 on the reinforcement plate 240, so that the scattered material can better contact with the hot air, and when the drum 220 rotates, the connecting rod 260 rotates with it, and the connecting rod 260 drives the rolling blade 270 and the fixed plate 280 to rotate, further hitting the material, and using the auxiliary hole to make it more scattered, so that the hot air can quickly heat and dry it, thereby improving the work efficiency, and then through the provided electric telescopic rod 340, the user When the dried material needs to be discharged, the electric telescopic rods 340 are turned on through the PLC controller, so that two of the electric telescopic rods 340 drive the connecting blocks 350 and the hinged seats 360 to move upward, and the other two electric telescopic rods 340 drive the connecting blocks 350 and the hinged seats 360 to move downward, so that the base 100 is tilted by the rotation of the fixed rod 310. It should be noted that "the force points are mainly concentrated on the fixed rod 310, and the fixed rod 310 supports it, which can effectively prevent the electric telescopic rod 340 from being unable to support heavier objects." At this time, the user turns on the vibration motor 370 and the slag discharge valve 600 through the PLC controller, so that the slag discharge valve 600 discharges to the discharge plate 380. Finally, the vibration motor 370 generates vibration, which is then transmitted to the discharge plate 380 and the inside of the drum 220 through the base 100, and then vibrates, so that the material on the discharge plate 380 is discharged and the material in the drum 220 is quickly discharged through vibration, avoiding material blockage, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid material discharge.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drum dryer with a composite copy plate, characterized in that: include: A base (100), wherein a connecting plate (110) is provided on the top of the base (100); A composite copy board assembly (200), the composite copy board assembly (200) comprising a torque motor (210) arranged on one side of a connecting plate (110), the output shaft of the torque motor (210) passing through the connecting plate (110) being provided with a roller (220), a plurality of copy boards (230) being provided on the inner wall of the roller (220), a reinforcement plate (240) being provided in the middle of the copy board (230), a plurality of auxiliary rods (250) being provided on both sides of the reinforcement plate (240), a connecting rod (260) being provided on one side of the inner wall of the roller (220), a plurality of rolling blades (270) being provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod (260), a plurality of fixing plates (280) being provided in the middle of the plurality of rolling blades (270), and auxiliary holes being provided inside the plurality of fixing plates (280); A quick discharging assembly (300), the quick discharging assembly (300) comprising a fixed rod (310) arranged inside a base (100), support plates (320) being rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed rod (310), a fixed seat (330) being arranged at the bottom of the two support plates (320), a plurality of electric telescopic rods (340) being arranged at the top of the fixed seat (330), a connection block (350) being arranged at the top of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (340), a hinge seat (360) being hinged at the top of the plurality of connection blocks (350), a plurality of the tops of the hinge seats (360) being fixedly connected to the base (100), two vibration motors (370) being arranged at the top of the base (100), and a discharging plate (380) being arranged at one side of the base (100).

2. A drum dryer with a composite copy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector (400) is rotatably connected to one side of the drum (220), a circular groove is provided inside the connector (400), a feeding groove is provided at the top of the connector (400), a protective cover (500) is hingedly connected to the top of the connector (400), and a handle is provided at the top of the protective cover (500).

3. A drum dryer with a composite copy plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the connector (400) is sealed and connected to a slag discharge valve (600).

4. A drum dryer with a composite copy plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two hot air generators (700) are arranged on the top of the base (100); the tops of the two hot air generators (700) are both sealedly connected to a delivery pipe (800); and the ends of the two delivery pipes (800) are both sealedly connected to a connector (400).

5. A drum dryer with a composite copy plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two limit rods (900) are provided on one side of the connection plate (110), the ends of the two limit rods (900) are fixedly connected to the connector (400), the outer walls of the two limit rods (900) are provided with auxiliary rollers (1000), and the outer walls of the two auxiliary rollers (1000) are drivingly connected to the roller (220).

6. A drum dryer with a composite copy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement frame (1100) is provided at the bottom of the torque motor (210), an end of the reinforcement frame (1100) is fixedly connected to the connection plate (110), and a PLC controller is provided at the middle of the top of the base (100).

7. A drum dryer with a composite copy plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The torque motor (210), the electric telescopic rod (340), the vibration motor (370), the slag discharge valve (600) and the hot air generator (700) are all electrically connected to a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to an external power supply.

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