Silkworm cocoon drying device
By designing a cocoon drying device including a dryer and a filter barrel, the safety hazards of easily losing the center of gravity and falling into the machine when removing the cocoon bag during the cocoon processing are solved, and the cocoon bag is stable suspended and safely removed during the drying process of the cocoon bag.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421484268.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
During the modern processing of silkworm cocoons, when users take out the dried silkworm cocoon bag, they tend to lose their center of gravity and fall into the dryer, resulting in safety hazards.
A cocoon drying device is designed, including a dryer and a filter barrel. The filter barrel is equipped with multiple sets of holes and positioning rods. The sleeve rod and positioning plate are connected by limiting grooves and threads to ensure that the cocoon bag is slung firmly during the drying process and avoid rotation.
Through this device, the user does not need to extend most of his body into the dryer to remove the cocoon bag, which significantly reduces the risk of falling injuries and improves operational safety and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222837277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm cocoon drying, in particular to a silkworm cocoon drying device. Background Art
[0002] When processing silk cocoons, the silk is usually soaked in alkaline water to make the internal structure of the silk loose, then the silk is taken out of the alkaline water and the water is shaken off, then the cocoons are taken out and placed in warm water, and the cocoons are peeled open from the head by hand and stretched open, and at the same time put on the outer surface of the bamboo support;
[0003] Since the manual processing of silk is complicated, modern silk production usually uses machines to soak the cocoons in large quantities, then spin dry the cocoons, and finally place the cocoons in warm water while using machines to draw silk and weave cloth.
[0004] During modern processing of silk cocoons, a large number of cocoons are generally spun dry. At the same time, the depth and width of the machine used for drying are relatively large. Therefore, when taking the cocoons after being spun dry at the bottom, the user needs to put most of the body into the interior of the drying machine, which makes it easy for the user to lose balance and fall into the interior of the drying machine when taking the cocoon bag.
[0005] In view of the above situation, we propose a silk cocoon drying device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a silkworm cocoon drying device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A silkworm cocoon drying device comprises a spin dryer, wherein the output end of the rotating mechanism of the spin dryer is fixedly connected to a filter barrel, a plurality of groups of holes are provided inside the filter barrel, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel, a sleeve rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve rod, the positioning plate is evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve rod, a fixing plate is arranged directly below the positioning plate, a limiting rod is fixedly connected above the fixing plate, a slide groove is provided inside the positioning plate, and the size and shape of the slide groove are the same as those of the limiting rod.
[0009] A fixing screw passes through the interior of the positioning plate, and the portion of the positioning plate that fits the fixing screw is provided with threads that cooperate with the threads of the fixing screw. The bottom of the fixing screw is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate, and multiple groups of notches are provided between the two groups of limit rods above the fixing plate, and the notches are used to fix bags for storing cocoons.
[0010] A limiting groove is fixedly provided on the top of the sleeve rod, the inner wall of the limiting groove is gear-shaped, a positioning ring is arranged above the limiting groove, a toothed positioning block with the same shape and size as the limiting groove is fixedly connected below the positioning ring, a limiting screw rod passes through the interior of the positioning ring, and the limiting screw rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning ring.
[0011] A limiting screw hole with threads inside is provided above the positioning rod, and the bottom of the limiting screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting screw hole.
[0012] Preferably, a limit plate is clamped on the upper inner wall of the spin dryer, and the limit plate can limit the position above the filter barrel and the filter barrel can rotate inside the spin dryer.
[0013] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dryer, a hook is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tail end of the drain pipe, and the top end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the drain outlet of the dryer.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the sleeve rod, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the connecting plate.
[0015] Preferably, two groups of the positioning plates are arranged in the vertical direction, and cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the two groups of the positioning plates in the vertical direction, and the cleaning brushes are used to clean the inner wall of the filter barrel.
[0016] The utility model provides a silk cocoon drying device, which has the following beneficial effects: during spin drying, the user places the bag containing the silk cocoons inside the slot, then rotates the fixing screw to drive the fixing plate to move upward, so that the silk cocoons will not be entangled with each other during rotation, then uses a crane to sleeve the sleeve rod on the outer surface of the positioning rod, and then clamps the bottom of the positioning sleeve rod into the inside of the limiting groove, then rotates the limiting screw hole so that the limiting sleeve ring limits the position of the sleeve rod, so that the sleeve rod will not rotate during spin drying, and a cleaning brush is provided between the two groups of positioning rods so that the cleaning brush can clean the inner wall of the filter barrel, and after the spin drying is completed, the user can use the crane to take out the sleeve rod on which the silk cocoon bag is suspended, so that the user can take out the suspended silk cocoon bag conveniently, and at the same time, the user does not need to extend most of the body into the interior of the spin drying machine to take out the silk cocoon belt, thus preventing the worker from being injured when taking out the silk cocoons. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overall outer surface of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural explosion diagram of the overall top of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural explosion diagram of the overall bottom of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.
[0021] In the figure: 1. dryer; 2. filter barrel; 3. limit plate; 4. drain pipe; 5. hook; 6. positioning rod; 7. sleeve rod; 8. connecting plate; 9. handle; 10. positioning plate; 11. slide groove; 12. limit rod; 13. fixing plate; 14. notch; 15. fixing screw; 16. cleaning brush; 17. positioning ring; 18. limit screw; 19. limit groove; 20. limit screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4, a cocoon drying device includes a spin dryer 1, the output end of the rotating mechanism of the spin dryer 1 is fixedly connected to a filter barrel 2, a plurality of holes are formed inside the filter barrel 2, a drain pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spin dryer 1, a hook 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tail end of the drain pipe 4, the top of the drain pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the drain output port of the spin dryer 1, a limit plate 3 is clamped on the upper inner wall of the spin dryer 1, the limit plate 3 can limit the position above the filter barrel 2 and the filter barrel 2 can rotate inside the spin dryer 1, and a rotating motor is provided at the bottom of the spin dryer 1 to rotate the filter barrel 2, so that water droplets inside the cocoon belt are thrown out due to centrifugal force, and then the water is discharged from the inside of the drain pipe 4.
[0025] The inner wall of the filter barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 6, and the outer surface of the positioning rod 6 is sleeved with a sleeve rod 7. The top outer surface of the sleeve rod 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, and the upper outer surface of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 9. The outer surface of the sleeve rod 7 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 10, and the positioning plate 10 is evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve rod 7. A fixing plate 13 is arranged directly below the positioning plate 10, and a limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected above the fixing plate 13. A slide groove 11 is provided inside the positioning plate 10, and the size and shape of the slide groove 11 are the same as those of the limiting rod 12. A fixing screw 15 runs through the inside of the positioning plate 10, and the part where the positioning plate 10 fits with the fixing screw 15 is provided with a thread and cooperates with the thread of the fixing screw 15. The bottom of the fixing screw 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate 13, and multiple groups of fixing screws 15 are provided between the two groups of limiting rods 12 above the fixing plate 13. The notch 14 is used to fix the bag for storing silkworm cocoons. A limiting groove 19 is fixedly provided on the top of the sleeve rod 7. The inner wall of the limiting groove 19 is gear-shaped. A positioning collar 17 is provided above the limiting groove 19. A toothed positioning block with the same shape and size as the limiting groove 19 is fixedly connected below the positioning collar 17. A limiting screw 18 runs through the interior of the positioning collar 17. The limiting screw 18 is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning collar 17. A limiting screw hole 20 with a threaded interior is provided above the positioning rod 6. The bottom of the limiting screw 18 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting screw hole 20. Two groups of positioning plates 10 are provided in the vertical direction. Cleaning brushes 16 are fixedly connected to the two groups of positioning plates 10 in the vertical direction. The cleaning brush 16 is used to clean the inner wall of the filter barrel 2. The cleaning brush 16 can clean the inner wall of the filter barrel 2 to prevent the holes in the filter barrel 2 from being blocked.
[0026] In summary, during the application of the present invention, when spinning, the user rotates the fixing screw 15 to drive the fixing plate 13 to move downward until the limiting rod 12 is completely out of the slide slot 11, so that the user can hang the top of the cloth bag inside the slot 14. When the cloth bag is hung, the fixing screw 15 is rotated so that the fixing plate 13 is driven by the fixing screw 15 to move upward. While rotating, the user needs to align the limiting rod 12 with the slot 14 so that the limiting rod 12 slides inside the slot 14, thereby preventing the fixing plate 13 from rotating during the spinning process. Then, the fixing screw 15 is continued to be rotated to drive the fixing plate 1 3 upwards until the top of the fixing plate 13 fits with the bottom of the positioning plate 10, so that the notch 14 can limit the position of the cocoon bag, then hang the hook of the lifting machine inside the handle 9, and then start the machine to sleeve the rod 7 on the outer surface of the positioning rod 6, then clamp the bottom of the positioning collar 17 inside the limiting groove 19, and rotate the limiting screw 18 so that the bottom of the limiting screw 18 rotates into the inside of the limiting screw hole 20, thereby limiting the position of the sleeve rod 7. When the spin drying is finished, the user only needs to hang the hook of the lifting machine inside the handle 9 and take out the sleeve rod 7, which is convenient for the user to take out the cocoon bag.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A silkworm cocoon drying device, comprising a spin dryer (1), wherein the output end of the rotating mechanism of the spin dryer (1) is fixedly connected to a filter barrel (2), wherein a plurality of groups of holes are formed through the filter barrel (2), wherein: The inner wall of the filter barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (6), the outer surface of the positioning rod (6) is sleeved with a sleeve rod (7), the outer surface of the sleeve rod (7) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (10), the positioning plate (10) is evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve rod (7), a fixing plate (13) is arranged directly below the positioning plate (10), a limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected above the fixing plate (13), a sliding groove (11) is provided inside the positioning plate (10), and the size and shape of the sliding groove (11) are the same as those of the limiting rod (12); A fixing screw (15) is passed through the interior of the positioning plate (10); a portion of the positioning plate (10) that fits the fixing screw (15) is provided with a thread and is threadedly matched with the fixing screw (15); the bottom of the fixing screw (15) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate (13); a plurality of notches (14) are provided between the two groups of limiting rods (12) above the fixing plate (13); the notches (14) are used to fix a bag for storing silkworm cocoons; A limiting groove (19) is fixedly provided on the top of the sleeve rod (7), the inner wall of the limiting groove (19) is gear-shaped, a positioning collar (17) is arranged above the limiting groove (19), a tooth-shaped positioning block having the same shape and size as the limiting groove (19) is fixedly connected below the positioning collar (17), a limiting screw (18) passes through the interior of the positioning collar (17), and the limiting screw (18) is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning collar (17); A limiting screw hole (20) with a thread inside is provided above the positioning rod (6), and the bottom of the limiting screw rod (18) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting screw hole (20).
2. A silkworm cocoon drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper inner wall of the spin dryer (1) is clamped with a limit plate (3), and the limit plate (3) can limit the position above the filter barrel (2) and the filter barrel (2) can rotate inside the spin dryer (1).
3. The cocoon drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the dryer (1) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (4), the outer surface of the tail end of the drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a hook (5), and the top end of the drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the drain outlet of the dryer (1).
4. The cocoon drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the sleeve rod (7), and a handle (9) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the connecting plate (8).
5. The cocoon drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the positioning plates (10) are arranged in the vertical direction, and cleaning brushes (16) are fixedly connected to the two groups of the positioning plates (10) in the vertical direction. The cleaning brushes (16) are used to clean the inner wall of the filter barrel (2).