Storage device for drying and forming anti-freezing coal gangue hollow bricks
By designing a storage device that includes grab and flip components, travel components and height adjustment components, the problem that existing devices cannot be flipped regularly is solved, and the uniformity of moisture evaporation inside the hollow brick of gangue is achieved, which avoids cracking or deformation of the brick body and extends the service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421788169.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing storage devices for drying and forming hollow bricks with anti-freezing coal gangue cannot be turned over regularly, resulting in uneven internal moisture evaporation, which may cause cracking or deformation of the brick body, affecting quality and service life.
A storage device including a gripping flip assembly, a travel assembly and a height adjustment assembly is designed. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, the periodic flip of the hollow gangue bricks is realized to ensure uniform moisture evaporation.
By turning regularly, cracking or deformation caused by uneven drying of bricks is avoided, the quality and stability of bricks are maintained, the service life is extended, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222837282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal gangue, in particular to a storage device for drying and forming antifreeze coal gangue hollow bricks. Background Art
[0002] Gangue hollow brick is a common building material. Its main raw materials are gangue and cement. Gangue, as a kind of slag resource, is made through processing, batching, molding, curing and other processes. Compared with traditional solid bricks, gangue hollow brick has the advantages of light weight, good thermal insulation, high heat insulation performance and low water absorption. Its internal hollow structure not only reduces its own weight and the load of the building, but also improves the thermal insulation effect. Gangue hollow brick is widely used in construction and can be used in walls, partitions, insulation layers and other parts. It has good economic benefits and environmental protection performance.
[0003] Most of the existing storage devices for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks cannot turn over the coal gangue hollow bricks regularly during the drying and forming process. The coal gangue hollow bricks are not turned over regularly, resulting in uneven evaporation of internal moisture, causing inconsistent drying speeds on the surface and inside of the brick body, resulting in cracking or deformation. Maintaining the same position for a long time may cause the surface of the brick body to adhere to the support, affecting the surface quality and even reducing the service life of the brick body. Irregular turning will also prolong the drying time, affect production efficiency and increase production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a storage device for drying and forming antifreeze coal gangue hollow bricks. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that most existing storage devices for drying and forming coal gangue hollow bricks are not turned over regularly, which may cause uneven evaporation of internal moisture, resulting in cracking or deformation.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks, comprising a shell, a drying plate is fixed on the lower surface of the shell, a traveling assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the drying plate, a height adjustment assembly is fixed on the outer surface of the traveling assembly, a grabbing and flipping assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the height adjustment assembly, the grabbing and flipping assembly includes a grabbing assembly and a flipping assembly, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor for measuring the temperature and humidity inside the device are arranged on the outer surface of the shell;
[0006] The flipping assembly includes a fixed plate fixed on the outer surface of the height adjustment assembly, a gear seat is provided on the outer surface of the fixed plate, a transmission gear is movably connected to the outer surface of the gear seat, the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected to the grabbing assembly, a rack seat is fixed on the outer surface of the fixed plate, a rack A is movably connected to the upper surface of the rack seat, the rack A is meshed with the transmission gear, a telescopic hydraulic push rod is fixed on the outer surface of the fixed plate, a connecting piece is fixed at one end of the telescopic hydraulic push rod, and the outer surface of the connecting piece is connected to the rack A.
[0007] Preferably, the grabbing assembly includes an electric push rod A arranged on the outer surface of the transmission gear, a push-pull piece is fixed at one end of the electric push rod A, a connecting rod is movably connected inside the push-pull piece, a clamp is movably connected to the connecting rod, a connecting plate is fixed on the outer surface of the electric push rod A, a guide rail is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the outer surface of the clamp is movably connected to the guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the traveling assembly includes a traveling slide rail fixed on the outer surface of the drying plate, a rack B is fixed on the outer surface of the traveling slide rail, a sliding connection is provided on the inner wall of the traveling slide rail, a motor is provided on the outer surface of the sliding connection, the motor is provided in two groups, a driving gear is fixed at the output end of the motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack B.
[0009] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes an electric push rod B fixed on the outer surface of the sliding connection member, a U-shaped connection member is fixed on the outer surface of the electric push rod B, and the U-shaped connection member is connected to the fixed plate.
[0010] Preferably, activated carbon for absorbing moisture in the device is arranged inside the shell.
[0011] Preferably, a fan is provided on the outer surface of the housing to ensure air circulation of the device.
[0012] Preferably, the flip assembly also includes a distance adjustment plate arranged on the outer surface of the rack A.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model proposes a storage device for drying and forming antifreeze coal gangue hollow bricks. The grabbing and turning components, the traveling components and the height adjustment components cooperate with each other to realize the regular turning over of the coal gangue hollow bricks, thereby ensuring uniform evaporation of water inside the brick body, avoiding cracking or deformation of the brick body due to uneven drying, ensuring the quality and stability of the brick body, and avoiding adhesion of the brick body to the support, maintaining the smoothness and quality of the brick body surface, and extending the service life of the brick body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the fan structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the traveling assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the height adjustment component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grabbing and flipping assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grabbing assembly of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. drying plate; 3. travel assembly; 31. travel slide rail; 32. rack B; 33. motor; 34. driving gear; 35. sliding connector; 4. height adjustment assembly; 41. electric push rod B; 42. U-shaped connector; 5. activated carbon; 6. grabbing and flipping assembly; 61. flipping assembly; 611. fixing plate; 612. telescopic hydraulic push rod; 613. gear seat; 614. transmission gear; 615. rack A; 616. rack seat; 617. connector; 618. distance adjustment plate; 62. grabbing assembly; 621. electric push rod A; 622. push-pull member; 623. connecting rod; 624. guide rail; 625. clamp; 626. connecting plate; 7. temperature sensor; 8. humidity sensor; 9. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7A storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks, comprising a shell 1, a drying plate 2 is fixed on the lower surface of the shell 1, a traveling component 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the drying plate 2, a height adjustment component 4 is fixed on the outer surface of the traveling component 3, a grabbing and flipping component 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the height adjustment component 4, the grabbing and flipping component 6 includes a grabbing component 62 and a flipping component 61, a temperature sensor 7 and a humidity sensor 8 for measuring the temperature and humidity inside the device are arranged on the outer surface of the shell 1, the flipping component 61 includes a fixing plate 611 fixed on the outer surface of the height adjustment component 4, and the outer surface of the fixing plate 611 A gear seat 613 is provided, and a transmission gear 614 is movably connected to the outer surface of the gear seat 613, and the outer surface of the transmission gear 614 is connected to the grabbing assembly 62. A rack seat 616 is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed plate 611, and a rack A615 is movably connected to the upper surface of the rack seat 616, and the rack A615 is meshed with the transmission gear 614. A telescopic hydraulic push rod 612 is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed plate 611, and a connecting piece 617 is fixed to one end of the telescopic hydraulic push rod 612, and the outer surface of the connecting piece 617 is connected to the rack A615. The flipping assembly 61 can realize the flipping action of the hollow coal gangue brick.
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] See also Figure 8 The grabbing assembly 62 includes an electric push rod A621 arranged on the outer surface of the transmission gear 614, a push-pull member 622 is fixed at one end of the electric push rod A621, a connecting rod 623 is movably connected inside the push-pull member 622, and the connecting rod 623 is movably connected to a clamping claw 625. A connecting plate 626 is fixed to the outer surface of the electric push rod A621, a guide rail 624 is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting plate 626, and the outer surface of the clamping claw 625 is movably connected to the guide rail 624. The grabbing assembly 62 can complete the clamping and fixing of the hollow coal gangue bricks.
[0030] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The traveling assembly 3 includes a traveling rail 31 fixed on the outer surface of the drying plate 2, a rack B32 is fixed on the outer surface of the traveling rail 31, a sliding connection 35 is arranged on the inner wall of the traveling rail 31, and a motor 33 is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding connection 35. The motor 33 is arranged in two groups, and a driving gear 34 is fixed at the output end of the motor 33, and the driving gear 34 is meshed with the rack B32. The traveling assembly 3 can transport the grabbing and flipping assembly 6 to the specified position.
[0031] See also Figure 5The height adjustment component 4 includes an electric push rod B41 fixed on the outer surface of the sliding connection member 35, and a U-shaped connection member 42 is fixed on the outer surface of the electric push rod B41. The U-shaped connection member 42 is connected to the fixed plate 611. The height adjustment component 4 can adjust the height of the grabbing and flipping component 6 according to needs.
[0032] Specifically, activated carbon 5 for absorbing moisture in the device is arranged inside the housing 1. The activated carbon 5 absorbs moisture in the device to prevent the hollow coal gangue bricks from getting damp.
[0033] See also Figure 2 The outer surface of the housing 1 is provided with a fan 9 for ensuring air circulation of the device. The movement of the fan 9 ensures normal air circulation in the entire device.
[0034] Specifically, the flip assembly 61 also includes a distance adjustment plate 618 disposed on the outer surface of the rack A615.
[0035] Working principle: When the gangue needs to be turned over regularly, the motor 33 rotates, and the driving gear 34 fixed at the output end of the motor 33 interacts with the rack B32 to drive the height adjustment component 4 and the grabbing and flipping component 6 to move to the specified position, and then the height is adjusted. The electric push rod B41 extends and retracts to drive the U-shaped connecting piece 42 fixed on the outer surface, so that the grabbing and flipping component 6 fixed on the outer surface of the U-shaped connecting piece 42 completes the height adjustment. At the same time, the distance adjustment plate 618 is inserted into the gap between the hollow bricks. When the device clamps the gangue hollow bricks, the electric push rod A621 contracts to drive the push-pull member 622 to move, and the movable connection is The connecting rod 623 on the surface of the push-pull member 622 moves, and the connecting rod 623 drives the two groups of the clamping claws 625 to move closer to each other, thereby completing the clamping of the coal gangue. During flipping, the telescopic hydraulic push rod 612 extends, driving the connecting piece 617 fixed to the telescopic hydraulic push rod 612, and the connecting piece 617 drives the rack A615 to move. Because of the movement of the rack A615, the transmission gear 614 meshing with the rack A615 rotates and then drives the grabbing assembly 62 to rotate, completing the flipping of the coal gangue hollow brick. At the same time, the distance adjustment plate 618 fixed on the outer surface of the rack A615 follows the movement of the rack to complete the adjustment of the distance between the hollow bricks.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A drying plate (2) is fixed to the lower surface of the housing (1); a traveling assembly (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the drying plate (2); an outer surface of the traveling assembly (3) is movably connected to a height adjustment assembly (4); an outer surface of the height adjustment assembly (4) is provided with a grabbing and flipping assembly (6); the grabbing and flipping assembly (6) includes a grabbing assembly (62) and a flipping assembly (61); and an outer surface of the housing (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (7) for measuring the internal temperature of the device and a humidity sensor (8) for measuring the internal humidity of the device; The flip assembly (61) comprises a fixed plate (611) fixed on the outer surface of the height adjustment assembly (4); a gear seat (613) is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed plate (611); a transmission gear (614) is movably connected to the outer surface of the gear seat (613); the outer surface of the transmission gear (614) is connected to the grab assembly (62); a rack seat (616) is fixed on the outer surface of the fixed plate (611); a rack A (615) is movably connected to the upper surface of the rack seat (616); the rack A (615) is meshed with the transmission gear (614); a telescopic hydraulic push rod (612) is fixed on the outer surface of the fixed plate (611); a connecting piece (617) is fixed to one end of the telescopic hydraulic push rod (612); the outer surface of the connecting piece (617) is connected to the rack A (615).
2. The storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grabbing assembly (62) comprises an electric push rod A (621) arranged on the outer surface of the transmission gear (614), a push-pull member (622) is fixed at one end of the electric push rod A (621), a connecting rod (623) is movably connected inside the push-pull member (622), the connecting rod (623) is movably connected to a clamping claw (625), a connecting plate (626) is fixed on the outer surface of the electric push rod A (621), a guide rail (624) is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting plate (626), and the outer surface of the clamping claw (625) is movably connected to the guide rail (624).
3. The storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traveling assembly (3) comprises a traveling rail (31) fixed on the outer surface of the drying plate (2), a rack B (32) being fixed on the outer surface of the traveling rail (31), a sliding connection (35) being arranged on the inner wall of the traveling rail (31), a motor (33) being arranged on the outer surface of the sliding connection (35), the motor (33) being arranged in two groups, a driving gear (34) being fixed on the output end of the motor (33), and the driving gear (34) being meshed with the rack B (32).
4. The storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (4) comprises an electric push rod B (41) fixed on the outer surface of the sliding connection member (35), a U-shaped connection member (42) is fixed on the outer surface of the electric push rod B (41), and the U-shaped connection member (42) is connected to the fixing plate (611).
5. The storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Activated carbon (5) for absorbing moisture in the device is arranged inside the housing (1).
6. The storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the housing (1) is provided with a fan (9) for ensuring air circulation of the device.
7. The storage device for drying and forming frost-resistant coal gangue hollow bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly (61) also includes a distance adjustment plate (618) arranged on the outer surface of the rack A (615).