Water injection device for concrete research and development experiment

By designing a concrete research and development experimental water injection device with an electric push rod and a pressure relief valve, the problem of low safety of the water injection tank in the existing technology is solved, and the safety experiment on concrete is achieved, and the safety and service life of the device are improved.

CN222837968UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06HEILONGJIANG YICHUANG CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421586305.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete research and development experimental water injection device pressurizes the inside of the water injection tank through a pressurized pump, which is relatively safe and can easily lead to damage to the water injection tank and injury to the user.

Method used

A concrete research and development experimental water injection device was designed, using an electric push rod to drive the circular plate and rubber ring downwards, and the water inside the water storage tank was discharged, combining a pressure relief valve and a one-way inlet and outlet valve to achieve safe water flow control.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this device, a safe experiment on concrete is achieved, the risk of high pressure being avoided by the water injection tank is avoided, and the safety and service life of the device are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete research and development, and discloses a concrete research and development experiment water injection device which comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with an experiment box, the top of the rear side of the experiment box is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod. The output end of the electric push rod penetrates to the bottom of the transverse plate, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a rubber ring, and the surface of the rubber ring makes contact with the inner wall of the water storage tank. According to the concrete safety experiment device, through mutual cooperation of the experiment box, the electric push rod, the water storage tank, the circular plate, the rubber ring, the pressure release valve, the rubber hose and other structures, the circular plate and the rubber ring are driven to move downwards to extrude and discharge water in the water storage tank, and the effect of carrying out a safety experiment on concrete is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete research and development, in particular to a concrete research and development experimental water injection device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made of cementitious materials that bind aggregates into a whole. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, and then mixed to obtain cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is widely used in civil engineering;

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN218036842U discloses a concrete research and development experimental water injection device, whose structure includes a bracket and a test box group arranged on the bracket, and is characterized in that: a water injection device is arranged on the top surface of the test box group, and also includes a water inlet group arranged at the bottom of the water injection device, and the lower end of the water inlet group penetrates the top surface of the test box group, and a drainage group is arranged at the lower end of the test box group, and also includes a storage bucket arranged below the test box group. An operating table is arranged on one side of the bracket, and also includes a controller arranged below the operating table. A box door is hinged on one side of the bracket, and a plurality of bases are arranged at the bottom of the bracket. Through the operating table 6 and the water permeability test sensor, the collection and transmission analysis of experimental data are realized. The utility model has a reasonable structure, simple operation, and ingenious conception. It is expected to produce very high social and economic benefits and should be widely promoted and used in the market.

[0004] Although the above technical solution can conduct a water permeability test on concrete, its method of pressurizing the interior of the water injection tank by a pressure pump to achieve drainage is less safe. The water injection tank needs to withstand a large pressure and is prone to damage and injury to the user after long-term use. Therefore, a concrete research and development experimental water injection device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a concrete research and development experimental water injection device, which aims to improve the problem of low safety of the prior art in which a pressure pump is used to pressurize the interior of a water injection tank to achieve drainage.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A concrete research and development experimental water injection device comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to an experimental box, the top of the rear side of the experimental box is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod passes through the bottom of the horizontal plate, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a rubber ring, the surface of the rubber ring contacts the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the top of the circular plate The front side of the part is connected with a pressure relief valve, the rear side of the top of the circular plate is connected with a rubber hose, a one-way water inlet valve is installed on the surface of the rubber hose, the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a water injection pipe, one end of the water injection pipe away from the water storage tank passes through the interior of the experimental box, a one-way water outlet valve is installed on the surface of the water injection pipe, the bottom of the experimental box is connected with a drain pipe, a water collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the drain pipe, the right side of the water collecting box is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, a filter assembly is installed on the surface of the water collecting box, and a reinforcement assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal plate;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The filter assembly includes a filter plate, which is arranged inside the water collecting box, and the filter plate is located at the bottom of the drain pipe. A limit plate group is fixedly connected to the inside of the water collecting box, and the surface of the limit plate group contacts the surface of the filter plate. The bottom of the water collecting box is connected to a drain valve;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The reinforcement assembly includes an inclined plate, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, the front side of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the experimental box, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcement strip, and the surface of the reinforcement strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the experimental box;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A water volume observation plate is installed on the rear side of the water storage tank;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Both sides of the front side of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the experimental box;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank is threadedly connected with a limit ring, and the bottom of the limit ring is in contact with the top of the circular plate;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The front side and the rear side of the top of the water collecting tank are both fixedly connected with transparent splash plates, and the top of the transparent splash plates is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A suspension frame group is fixedly connected to the surface of the water collecting tank, and the top of the suspension frame group is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the test box, the electric push rod, the water storage tank, the circular plate, the rubber ring, the pressure relief valve and the rubber hose, the circular plate and the rubber ring are driven to move downward to squeeze out the water inside the water storage tank, thereby achieving the effect of conducting a safe experiment on concrete.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, with the cooperation of the filter plate, the limit plate group and the drain valve structure, the water discharged from the test box can be filtered to solve the problem that the concrete particles are discharged with the water flow and cause the pipe to be blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a concrete research and development experimental water injection device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a water collecting tank of a concrete R&D experimental water injection device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a horizontal plate of a concrete R&D experimental water injection device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a water storage tank for a concrete R&D experimental water injection device proposed in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a filter plate of a concrete research and development experimental water injection device proposed by the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Workbench; 2. Experiment box; 3. Horizontal board; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Round plate; 7. Rubber ring; 8. Pressure relief valve; 9. Rubber hose; 10. One-way water inlet valve; 11. Water injection pipe; 12. One-way water outlet valve; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Water collecting tank; 15. Filter plate; 16. Limit plate group; 17. Drain valve; 18. Inclined plate; 19. Reinforcement strip; 20. Water observation plate; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Limit ring; 23. Transparent splash plate; 24. Suspension frame group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a concrete research and development experimental water injection device, including a workbench 1, a test box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a horizontal plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the test box 2, an electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 3, and the number of electric push rods 4 is four. The output end of the electric push rod 4 penetrates to the bottom of the horizontal plate 3. A water storage tank 5 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 4. A water volume observation plate 20 is installed at the rear side of the water storage tank 5. The user can observe the water volume inside the water storage tank 5 through the water volume observation plate 20. The bottom of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and both sides of the front side of the water storage tank 5 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 21. The front side of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the test box 2. The water storage tank 5 is auxiliary reinforced by the connecting plate 21 to prevent the water storage tank 5 from shaking after long-term use. The output end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 6, and the surface of the circular plate 6 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 7, and the surface of the rubber ring 7 contacts the inner wall of the water storage tank 5. The top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 5 is threadedly connected with a limit ring 22, and the bottom of the limit ring 22 contacts the top of the circular plate 6. The limit of the circular plate 6 by the limit ring 22 can prevent the circular plate 6 from moving too much and escaping from the inside of the water storage tank 5. The front side of the top of the circular plate 6 is connected with a pressure relief valve 8, and the water flow in the overpressure state inside the water storage tank 5 is discharged through the pressure relief valve 8, which can prevent the water storage tank 5 from being damaged by overpressure in the event of a fault, thereby improving the safety of the water storage tank 5. The rear side of the top of the circular plate 6 is connected to a rubber hose 9, and a one-way water inlet valve 10 is installed on the surface of the rubber hose 9. The bottom of the water storage tank 5 is connected to a water injection pipe 11, and the end of the water injection pipe 11 away from the water storage tank 5 passes through the interior of the experimental box 2, and a one-way water outlet valve 12 is installed on the surface of the water injection pipe 11. The bottom of the experimental box 2 is connected to a drain pipe 13, and a water collecting tank 14 is arranged at the bottom of the drain pipe 13. The front and rear sides of the top of the water collecting tank 14 are fixedly connected with a transparent splash plate 23, and the top of the transparent splash plate 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1. The transparent splash plate 23 is used to protect splashed water droplets, so as to prevent water droplets from splashing to the ground. The right side of the water collecting tank 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1, and a suspension frame group 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water collecting tank 14. The top of the suspension frame group 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1. The suspension frame group 24 reinforces the water collecting tank 14, which can prevent the water collecting tank 14 from tilting when there is a large amount of water inside.

[0034] Reference Figure 3-5A filter assembly is installed on the surface of the water collecting box 14, and the filter assembly includes a filter plate 15. The filter plate 15 is arranged inside the water collecting box 14, and the filter plate 15 is located at the bottom of the drain pipe 13. The inside of the water collecting box 14 is fixedly connected with a limit plate group 16, and the surface of the limit plate group 16 contacts the surface of the filter plate 15. The bottom of the water collecting box 14 is connected with a drain valve 17. Through the mutual cooperation of the filter plate 15, the limit plate group 16 and the drain valve 17, the water discharged from the inside of the experimental box 2 can be filtered to solve the problem that the concrete particles are discharged with the water flow and cause the pipe to be blocked.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-3 The surface of the horizontal plate 3 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement component, and the reinforcement component includes an inclined plate 18, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 3, and the front side of the inclined plate 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the experimental box 2. The top of the horizontal plate 3 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement strip 19, and the surface of the reinforcement strip 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the experimental box 2. The auxiliary reinforcement of the horizontal plate 3 by the inclined plate 18 and the reinforcement strip 19 can prevent the horizontal plate 3 from being deformed after long-term use.

[0036] Working principle: the user first connects the rubber hose 9 to the external water tank, starts the electric push rod 4, and the output end of the electric push rod 4 drives the circular plate 6 and the rubber ring 7 to move upward. When the circular plate 6 and the rubber ring 7 move upward, the one-way water outlet valve 12 closes the water injection pipe 11. At this time, the inside of the water storage tank 5 is in a negative pressure state. The water storage tank 5 in the negative pressure state sucks the water flow inside the external water tank into the water storage tank 5 through the one-way water outlet valve 12 and the rubber hose 9. When the top of the circular plate 6 contacts the bottom of the limit ring 22, the electric push rod 4 can be started in the reverse direction, and the electric push rod 4 can be started in the reverse direction. The output end of the rod 4 drives the circular plate 6 and the rubber ring 7 to move downward, the circular plate 6 and the rubber ring 7 squeeze the water inside the water storage tank 5, the one-way water inlet valve 10 closes the rubber hose 9, and the water is discharged from the water injection pipe 11 and the one-way water outlet valve 12 to conduct a water permeability test on the concrete. The pressure relief valve 8 can perform protective pressure relief when the water storage tank 5 is over-pressured. The water after the test is discharged from the drain pipe 13, and then the particulate matter is filtered through the filter plate 15, and finally enters the water collecting tank 14 for storage. The water collecting tank 14 can be drained by opening the drain valve 17.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete R&D experimental water injection device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to an experimental box (2), the top of the rear side of the experimental box (2) is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (3), the top of the horizontal plate (3) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (4), the output end of the electric push rod (4) passes through the bottom of the horizontal plate (3), a water storage tank (5) is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod (4), the bottom of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the output end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (6), the surface of the circular plate (6) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (7), the surface of the rubber ring (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the water storage tank (5), the front side of the top of the circular plate (6) is connected to a pressure relief valve (8), the The rear side of the top of the circular plate (6) is connected to a rubber hose (9), and a one-way water inlet valve (10) is installed on the surface of the rubber hose (9). The bottom of the water storage tank (5) is connected to a water injection pipe (11), and the end of the water injection pipe (11) away from the water storage tank (5) passes through the interior of the experimental box (2). A one-way water outlet valve (12) is installed on the surface of the water injection pipe (11). The bottom of the experimental box (2) is connected to a drainage pipe (13), and a water collecting box (14) is arranged at the bottom of the drainage pipe (13). The right side of the water collecting box (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1), and a filter assembly is installed on the surface of the water collecting box (14). The surface of the horizontal plate (3) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement assembly.

2. A concrete research and development experimental water injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter plate (15), the filter plate (15) being arranged inside a water collecting box (14), the filter plate (15) being located at the bottom of a drainage pipe (13), a limit plate group (16) being fixedly connected inside the water collecting box (14), the surface of the limit plate group (16) being in contact with the surface of the filter plate (15), and a drainage valve (17) being connected to the bottom of the water collecting box (14).

3. A concrete research and development experimental water injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly comprises an inclined plate (18), wherein the inclined plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (3), the front side of the inclined plate (18) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the experimental box (2), the top of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with a reinforcement strip (19), and the surface of the reinforcement strip (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the experimental box (2).

4. A concrete research and development experimental water injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water volume observation plate (20) is installed on the rear side of the water storage tank (5).

5. A concrete research and development experimental water injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the front side of the water storage tank (5) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (21), and the front side of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the experimental box (2).

6. A concrete research and development experimental water injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (5) is threadedly connected to a limit ring (22), and the bottom of the limit ring (22) is in contact with the top of the circular plate (6).

7. A concrete research and development experimental water injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the top of the water collecting tank (14) are both fixedly connected with a transparent splash plate (23), and the top of the transparent splash plate (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1).

8. A concrete R&D experimental water injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suspension frame group (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water collecting tank (14), and the top of the suspension frame group (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water injection device for concrete research and development experiment

    CN218036842U